English meanings: S, page 9 of 9
2,564 English headings, pointing to 4,974 Karachay meanings. The complete definition is shown so near-synonyms and distinct senses stay visible.
subordinate 1
- boysunŋan
- submissive, obedient, subordinate, dependent
- subordinate, dependent
subordination 1
- boy
- submission, subordination, obedience
subscribe 2
- jazılırğa
- to sign up, to subscribe, to register
- jazdırırğa
- have someone entered or enrolled, register, subscribe, take out a subscription
subscriber 1
- jazılğan
- subscriber
subscription 1
- jazdırıw
- subscription
subside 14
- çögerge
- to subside or decrease
- juqlanırğa
- subside, sink, go down, settle
- qanarğa
- calm down, subside, abate
- qaytırğa
- to subside (of swelling)
- sınarğa
- ease, subside, die down
- tarqayırğa
- grow shallow, subside
- tohtaşırğa
- die down, grow quiet, subside
- uyurğa
- calm down, quiet down, subside
- basılırğa
- to die down, to subside, to abate, to calm down
- soruşurğa
- subside, ease, calm down, settle
- söŋerge
- subside, die down, ease, calm down
- şawşalırğa
- die down, ease off, subside, calm down
- şoşayırğa
- grow quiet, die down, subside, calm down
- seriwünlenirge
- slow down, die down, subside
subsidiary 1
- boluşluqçu
- auxiliary, ancillary, subsidiary
subsiding 5
substance 5
substandard 1
- osal
- bad, poor, weak, feeble, of poor quality, substandard
substantial 1
- abadan
- considerable, substantial; prominent
substantiation 1
- begitiw
- confirmation, approval, substantiation
substitute 2
- alışındırırğa
- replace, substitute
- almaşdırırğa
- change, replace, substitute
substitute for 1
- tutarğa
- to substitute for, be equivalent in value
subterfuge 1
- sıltaw
- pretext, excuse, pretense, false reason, subterfuge
subtract 3
- alırğa
- to subtract
- qoratırğa
- to subtract, to take away
- taydırırğa
- to subtract, to take one number from another
subtraction 1
- tarh
- subtraction
succeed 2
succeed one another 1
- quwuşurğa
- follow one upon another, succeed one another
success 5
successful 5
successfully 1
- jetişimli
- successfully, well
succession 1
- sınjır
- chain, range, succession, a line of things or people one after another
succulent 2
such 6
such a thing 1
- allay
- one of that kind, such a thing
such as 1
- kibik
- such as, the like of, equal to
such as these 1
- bılaça
- like these, like them; such as these
such as this 1
- munuça
- like this one, the same way as this one; such as this, of this kind
such ones 1
- allayla
- such people, such ones, people or things like that
such people 1
- allayla
- such people, such ones, people or things like that
such things 1
- allayla
- such things; like that, so
suck 1
- emerge
- suck, suck in
suck in 2
sucker 1
- jetek
- side shoot, sucker, offshoot
suckle 3
suckle at the teats 1
- tamışırğa
- suckle at the teats
suckling 2
suddenly 4
sudorific 1
- terletgen
- causing sweat, sweat-inducing, sudorific
sue 1
- dawlarğa
- to sue, to bring a suit, to file a claim
suffer 11
- çegerge
- to endure, to suffer, to go through
- injilirge
- suffer, be in torment, be tormented
- jarsırğa
- suffer, be harmed, be the worse for something
- qıynalırğa
- suffer, be tormented, languish
- termilirge
- be tormented, suffer
- asharğa
- falter, lag behind, suffer, go badly
- qıyınlaşırğa
- grieve, suffer, take something hard
- tıhsırğa
- to grieve, to suffer, to be in anguish; (of the heart) to ache
- tügenirge
- suffer, be worn down with trouble
- azablanırğa
- suffer, be in torment
- injirge
- suffer, be in torment, be worn down
suffer a setback 1
- abınırğa
- make a mistake in life, suffer a setback
suffer badly from 1
- ölürge
- be dying of, suffer badly from
suffer defeat 2
- horlatırğa
- suffer defeat, be beaten, lose
- jıqdırırğa
- lose a wrestling bout, be thrown, suffer defeat
suffer greatly 2
suffer hardship 1
- junçurğa
- be in want, suffer hardship, go through bad times
suffer inwardly 1
- tunuğurğa
- suffer inwardly, be in anguish
suffer loss 2
suffer misfortune 1
- açırğa
- to suffer misfortune, to be hurt, to come to grief
suffer oppression 1
- unuğurğa
- be oppressed, suffer oppression
suffer setbacks 1
- çarpırğa
- suffer loss, suffer setbacks, come to grief
suffer torment 1
- soyulurğa
- suffer torment, be in anguish, torment oneself
suffer violence 1
- buwulurğa
- be hard pressed, suffer violence, endure hardship
sufferer 1
- azablı
- martyr, sufferer
suffering 10
- açı
- grief, sorrow, suffering
- azab
- torment, agony, suffering
- qaza
- suffering, torment, distress, affliction
- injiw
- suffering, hardship, want
- termiliw
- suffering, torment
- zarawatlıq
- torment, anguish, suffering
- emgek
- torment, suffering, misery, misfortune
- injiliw
- suffering, hardship, want
- injiwlü
- suffering; filled with pain and distress
- qıynalıw
- hardship, difficulty, suffering
suffering defeat 1
- horlatıw
- suffering defeat, being beaten
suffering from gid 1
- sılhır
- suffering from gid, having the staggers
suffering loss 1
- çarpıw
- suffering loss, suffering a setback
suffice 4
sufficiency 2
sufficient 2
suffix 2
suffocate 4
- buwulurğa
- be strangled, be choked, suffocate
- tunçuğurğa
- to suffocate, to choke, to be short of breath
- tunçuqdururğa
- to suffocate, to smother, to stifle, to stop someone breathing
- tunuğurğa
- be short of breath, gasp, suffocate
suffocating 2
- tunçuğuw
- suffocating, choking
- tunçuqduruw
- suffocating, smothering
suffocation 1
- buwuluw
- being strangled, suffocation
sugar 1
- şeker
- sugar
sugar beet 1
- çügündür
- sugar beet
sugar beet grower 1
- çügündürçü
- beet grower, sugar beet grower
sugary 1
- tatlı
- sweet, sugary
suit 5
suit jacket 1
- pijak
- jacket, suit jacket
suit of clothes 1
- kostüm
- suit, suit of clothes
suitable 10
- ahşı
- fitting, favorable, suitable
- tab
- suitable, convenient, fitting, appropriate
- tıyınşlı
- appropriate, proper, suitable, fitting, due
- uşağan
- suitable, appropriate, fitting
- asıwlu
- suitable, good, fit for purpose
- jarağan
- suitable, fit, appropriate, serviceable, pleasing
- jarawlu
- useful, suitable, fit, serviceable, appropriate
- kelişgen
- fitting, suitable, matching, becoming, apt
- tiyinşli
- worthy, deserving, suitable, fitting
- kelişiwlü
- suitable, convenient, acceptable
suitable for grazing 1
- otlawlu
- grassy, suitable for grazing, used for pasture
suitable occasion 1
- madar
- opportunity; suitable occasion
suitcase 1
- çemodan
- a suitcase
sulfur 1
- kükürt
- sulfur
sulfurous 1
- kükürtlü
- sulfurous, containing sulfur
sulk 4
sulk at someone 1
- göjebsinirge
- sulk at someone, be cross with someone, take offense
sulking 2
- öŋelew
- taking offense, sulking
- göjebsiniw
- sulking, taking offense, being cross with someone
sullen 5
sullenly 1
- salqın
- coldly, sullenly, half-heartedly, without enthusiasm
sultan 2
sum 1
- primer
- a sum, an arithmetic exercise set to be worked out
sum owed to one 1
- allıq
- receivable, sum owed to one, what is due to be received
sum up 1
- eseblerge
- sum up, draw up the totals
summarized points of a paper or report 1
- tezis
- the summarized points of a paper or report, set out one by one
summary 1
- svodka
- summary, report or bulletin, such as a news or weather report
summer 3
summer lightning 1
- jaşnaw
- flash of lightning, summer lightning
summer pasture 1
- jaylıq
- summer pasture, grazing ground, meadow
- summer pasture
summer season 2
summer shower 1
- lisan
- warm rain, warm spring or summer shower
summering 1
- jaylaw
- summering, spending the summer at pasture
summertime 1
- jaylıq
- summer season, summertime
summing up 1
- eseblew
- counting, calculation, reckoning, summing up
summit 2
summon 1
- çaqırırğa
- to summon, to call up, to call upon
summons 3
sun 1
- kün
- sun
sunbeam 1
- tayaq
- ray, beam, sunbeam
Sunday 2
sunflower 1
- çöblew
- sunflower
sunflower seed 1
- çöblew
- sunflower seed
sunk 1
- çökgen
- settled, sunk, come down to the bottom
sunlight 1
- kün
- sunshine, sunlight, the sun's warmth
sunlit 2
sunny 3
sunny side 1
- künbet
- sunny side, sunny spot
sunny side of a mountain 1
- künlüm
- sunny side of a mountain, south-facing slope
sunny spot 1
- künbet
- sunny side, sunny spot
sunshade 2
sunshine 1
- kün
- sunshine, sunlight, the sun's warmth
superficial 2
superficially 3
superfluity 1
- artıqlıq
- excess, surplus, superfluity
superfluous 3
superintendent 1
- komendant
- superintendent, warden of a public building
superior 3
superiority 2
superstition 2
superstitious 1
- ırıslağan
- superstitious, who believes in bad omens
superstitious belief 1
- ırıs
- bad omen; superstition, superstitious belief
supervision 2
supervisor 1
- qarawçu
- supervisor, overseer, keeper, caretaker
supper 2
suppertime 1
- uşhuwur
- suppertime, the hour of the evening meal
supple 1
- jaraşıwlu
- flexible, supple, harmonious
supplement 1
- qoşuw
- adding, addition, supplement
supplemented 1
- qoşaqlı
- supplemented, with an addition
supplication 2
supplied with 1
- bajarılğan
- provided with, supplied with, equipped with, armed with
supply 3
- bajarırğa
- provide, supply, equip
- tabdırırğa
- provide, supply, equip
- jalçıtırğa
- provide, supply, equip
supply well 1
- küçlendirirge
- supply well with what is needed, provide amply
supplying 1
- bajarıw
- providing, supplying, equipping
support 22
- asıw
- help, support, backing
- ayaq
- leg of a piece of furniture, a support or prop
- bağana
- support, mainstay, backing
- bağarğa
- to provide for, to support (a family, children)
- bilek
- support, backing, mainstay
- boluşluq
- help, assistance, support
- ışıq
- support, protector, patron
- köpür
- springboard, support, starting point
- qanat
- support, mainstay in life
- süyrerge
- support, provide for, help along
- tüb
- support, prop, foundation
- baçhıç
- support, mainstay
- dağan
- support, mainstay, backing
- jaşatırğa
- keep alive, support, let live
- keçindirirge
- support, keep, provide for
- költürgüç
- support, backing
- tayançaq
- support, backing
- tirew
- prop, support, stay, buttress
- tuturuq
- mainstay, support, foundation
- jandawurluq
- support, help, patronage, protection
- jaqlaw
- defense, defending, protection, support
- kötürgüç
- prop, support
- backing, support, supporter
support a structure 1
- kötürürge
- to support a structure, to serve as a prop for it
support materially 1
- tutarğa
- to support materially; to provide for someone or a family
supporter 4
supporting 1
- keçindiriw
- supporting, providing for, keeping someone going
supporting post 1
- bejen
- pier, pile, supporting post
suppose 2
supposition 4
suppress 6
- horlarğa
- overcome, master, suppress
- juqlatırğa
- hush up, suppress, put down (talk, an uprising)
- keterirge
- to drive off, to suppress
- tıyarğa
- to suppress, to quell, to put down
- tunçuqdururğa
- to suppress, to oppress, to crush
- unuqdururğa
- crush, suppress, break someone's spirit, grind someone down
suppression 1
- unuqduruw
- suppression, crushing
suppurate 1
- irinlerge
- fester, suppurate, form pus
suppuration 1
- irinlew
- festering, suppuration, formation of an abscess
sur 1
- sur
- sur, top-grade light-brown karakul lambskin
sura 1
- suwra
- sura, chapter of the Qur'an
sure 1
- akkılsız
- certain, sure; undoubted, indisputable
surely 3
surely not 3
surface 7
surfeit someone 1
- seriltirge
- surfeit someone, give someone more than enough of something
surge 4
- qaynarğa
- to rage, to surge, to seethe
- tolqun
- surge, sweep, wave of something moving
- tolqunlanırğa
- swell into waves, be rough, surge
- quyuluw
- influx, surge of a crowd
surge forth 1
- ururğa
- to gush, spout, surge forth
surge forward 1
- quyulurğa
- to pour, to stream, to surge forward (of a crowd)
surge in 1
- ürülürge
- pour in, surge in as a crowd, stream somewhere
surgeon 2
surgery 1
- hirurgiya
- surgery, the branch of medicine that treats by operating on the body
surging 3
- çayqalıw
- surging, swell (of water)
- qaynaw
- surging, seething, ferment
- tolqunlanıw
- swelling into waves, surging, rough water
surly 1
- gırnaw
- unsociable, surly, unapproachable
surpass 2
surplus 3
surprise 2
- seyirsindirirge
- surprise, astonish, impress
- seyirsiniw
- wonder, surprise, astonishment, admiration
surprising 2
- seyirsindirgen
- surprising, astonishing, entertaining
- seyirsindiriw
- surprising, astonishing someone
surrender 1
- berirge
- to surrender, to give up, to yield
surround 5
- basınırğa
- crowd around, throng, surround, gather round
- qurşalarğa
- to surround, to encircle, to cordon off
- qurşarğa
- surround, encircle, ring round
- qurşowlarğa
- encircle, surround, besiege
- aralarğa
- surround, hem in, put in the middle
surrounding 3
surrounding area 1
- tögerek
- surrounding area, surroundings
surroundings 2
survey 3
survey or tour of a place 1
- awlaw
- a survey or tour of a place
survey team 1
- partiya
- working party, survey team, expedition
survive 1
- qalırğa
- to survive, to endure without perishing
survive intact 1
- tururğa
- to survive intact, to remain preserved
surviving an epidemic 1
- kördemçi
- surviving an epidemic, left alive after an epidemic
suspend 3
- asarğa
- hang, hang up, suspend
- tağarğa
- to hang, to hang up, to suspend
- ilindirirge
- hang up, suspend
suspended 2
suspicion 3
suspicious 2
suspiciousness 1
- işeklilik
- suspicion, suspiciousness, mistrust
sustenance 4
Svan 4
swaddle 3
swaddling 1
- bölew
- swaddling, wrapping up
swagger 2
- kerpeslenirge
- give oneself airs, preen, swagger
- kerpeslendirirge
- swagger, put on a bold cheerful front
swaggerer 1
- kökürek
- a swaggerer
swallow 3
swallow one's words 1
- jutarğa
- to swallow one's words, to speak indistinctly
swallow the wrong way 1
- çaçayırğa
- choke on something, swallow the wrong way
swallowing 1
- jutuw
- swallowing, gulping down
swamp 1
- batıq
- bog, marsh, swamp, soft waterlogged ground
swampy 1
- batmaqlı
- boggy, marshy, swampy, covered with mire
swan 3
swap 6
- alışırğa
- to exchange, to swap, to trade with one another
- awuşdururğa
- change something, exchange, swap, replace
- alışındırırğa
- change, exchange, swap
- almaşdırırğa
- exchange, swap, alternate
- alışdırırğa
- change, exchange, swap one thing for another
- almaşındırırğa
- change, swap, exchange
swapping 1
- awuşduruw
- exchange, swapping of one thing for another
sward 1
- qırdış
- grass, turf, sward
swarm 1
- qağıbal
- swarm of bees, swarm
swarm of bees 1
- qağıbal
- swarm of bees, swarm
swarthy 4
swathe 1
- çulğandırırğa
- wrap up, bundle up, swathe
sway 14
- awdururğa
- to win over, to sway, to bring round to one's side
- küç
- influence, authority, sway
- qımıldarğa
- to sway, to rock, to wobble
- qımıldatırğa
- rock, shake, sway, set in motion
- silkinirge
- sway, rock, shake from side to side
- tentirerge
- stagger, reel, sway
- lüwülderge
- be shaky, sway, rock, wobble
- sürünürge
- stumble, totter, sway
- tomalırğa
- topple over, turn over, fall, sway
- ehçerge
- to rock, to sway, to move from side to side
- seŋilderge
- to sway, to rock, to spring, to give under a weight
- seŋildetirge
- rock, swing, sway, shake from side to side or up and down
- seŋkilderge
- sway, rock, spring, give under weight (of a bed or net)
- gilliwlerge
- swing, sway, rock back and forth
swaybacked 1
- belqaw
- swaybacked, with a sagging back
swaying 3
- çayqalıw
- swaying, rocking
- çayqaw
- rocking, swaying
- seŋkildegen
- swaying, springy, that gives under a weight
swear 1
- qarğanırğa
- swear, take an oath
swear an oath to one another 1
- antlaşırğa
- to swear an oath to one another, to make a mutual vow
swearing 1
- qarğanıw
- swearing, taking an oath
sweat 3
sweat-inducing 1
- terletgen
- causing sweat, sweat-inducing, sudorific
sweating 2
sweaty 1
- terlegen
- that has sweated, sweaty, sweating
sweep 5
- sıyparğa
- to sweep, to sweep up
- sibirirge
- to sweep, to sweep up, to brush
- to sweep
- sermew
- sweep, swing, jerk
- sıpharırğa
- sweep out, sweep, sweep up
- sıypalarğa
- sweep, wipe, wipe over
sweep away 2
sweep out 3
- sıpharırğa
- sweep out, sweep, sweep up
- sıpırırğa
- sweep out, sweep up, rake together
- sıpırtırğa
- make someone sweep out something, sweep out, scrape out the last of something
sweep up 3
- sibirirge
- to sweep, to sweep up, to brush
- sıpharırğa
- sweep out, sweep, sweep up
- sıpırırğa
- sweep out, sweep up, rake together
sweeper 2
sweeping 3
sweepings 1
- baguş
- rubbish, refuse, litter, sweepings
sweet 4
sweet-smelling 1
- iyisli
- fragrant, sweet-smelling
sweetheart 4
sweetish taste 1
- jizgilik
- sweetish taste, cloying taste
sweetly 1
- tatlı
- pleasantly, sweetly
sweetmeat 1
- tatlı
- sweetmeat, confection, sweet
sweetness 1
- tatıw
- sweetness, the good of something
sweets 1
- şeker
- sweets, something sweet
swell 8
- köberge
- to swell, to swell up (of the body)
- to fill with sap, to swell (of buds)
- to rise, to swell (of water or waves)
- költürülürge
- to rise, to go up, to grow, to swell
- qobarğa
- to become tense, to swell
- sarqarğa
- to swell, to become puffy (of legs)
- tomalırğa
- swell, bud out, come into bud
- üyrerge
- swell, swell up
- çayqalıw
- surging, swell (of water)
- tolqunlarğa
- to run high, to swell
swell a little 1
- köpçürge
- to swell a little, to puff up slightly
swell from water 1
- köpçürge
- to swell from water, to soak up moisture and swell
swell into waves 1
- tolqunlanırğa
- swell into waves, be rough, surge
swell up 5
swell with moisture 1
- köberge
- to swell with moisture (of grain or soil)
swelling 5
swelling into waves 1
- tolqunlanıw
- swelling into waves, surging, rough water
swelling up 1
- üyrew
- swelling up (of grain)
swift 5
swift-footed 1
- jüzayaq
- swift-footed, ubiquitous, turning up everywhere
swiftness 1
- hınılıq
- quickness, speed, swiftness of movement
swim 1
- jüzerge
- to swim
swimmer 1
- jüzüwçü
- swimmer, one who swims
swimming 1
- jüzüw
- swimming
swimming an animal across 1
- jüzdürüw
- making someone swim, swimming an animal across
swimming pool 1
- basseyn
- swimming pool
swimming race 1
- jüzüşüw
- racing one another at swimming, swimming race
swindle 1
- aldarğa
- to swindle, to cheat at play or at trade
swindler 5
swindling 1
- aldaw
- deception, deceit, lying, swindling
swine 1
- toŋuz
- pig, swine, hog
swing 13
- sermerge
- to swing, to brandish, to sweep (an arm, a weapon)
- silkerge
- shake, wave, nod, swing
- uçarğa
- to swing on a swing
- keriliw
- swing of the arm before a blow
- tebiretirge
- rock, swing
- bulğaw
- wave, swing of the hand
- seŋilçek
- swing
- seŋildetirge
- rock, swing, sway, shake from side to side or up and down
- sermew
- sweep, swing, jerk
- sildew
- swinging, a swing, a throw, flinging
- silkiw
- shaking, a nod, a wave, a swing
- sürüşdürürge
- rock, swing, set swaying
- gilliwlerge
- swing, sway, rock back and forth
swing back 1
- kerilirge
- to swing back, to draw back one's arm to strike
swing of the arm before a blow 1
- keriliw
- swing of the arm before a blow
swing wide 1
- kerilirge
- to be flung open, to swing wide
swinging 1
- sildew
- swinging, a swing, a throw, flinging
swipe 4
- qutulturğa
- swipe, make off with
- sıpharırğa
- pinch, swipe, steal
- sıpırırğa
- pinch, swipe, make off with something
- sıpırtırğa
- swipe, pinch, steal, make off with something
swish 4
- şıbırdarğa
- rustle, swish
- şuwuldarğa
- to rustle, to swish, to murmur, to make a noise
- jüwülderge
- swish
- şırıldarğa
- to rustle, to swish
switch 4
switch off 3
- juqlatırğa
- put out, extinguish, turn off, switch off (a fire, a light, a device)
- tıyarğa
- to switch off, to turn off, to disconnect
- tohtatırğa
- to switch off, to shut down
switch on 2
- jandırırğa
- light, set alight, kindle, switch on
- salırğa
- to turn on, to switch on
switching on 1
- jandırıw
- lighting, ignition, switching on (of a light)
swollen 3
swoop down 1
- basınırğa
- descend on, swoop down, come rushing
swoosh 1
- şuw
- swoosh, rustle; the sound of a gust of wind or of rustling leaves
sword 2
sworn 1
- antlı
- bound by an oath, sworn
sworn enemy 1
- qanlı
- blood enemy, sworn enemy
sycophancy 1
- közbaw
- flattery, sycophancy, flattering talk
sycophant 3
- aldır
- flatterer, toady, sycophant
- betsiniwçü
- toady, sycophant, one who curries favor
- betalmış
- sycophant, toady, hypocrite
syllable 1
- bölüm
- syllable
syllabus 1
- programma
- syllabus, curriculum
symbol 2
symbolic character 1
- simvolluq
- symbolism, symbolic character
symbolism 1
- simvolluq
- symbolism, symbolic character
sympathetic 2
- açığan
- grieving, sorrowful, sympathetic
- qayğırıwçu
- caring, attentive to others, sympathetic
sympathize with 1
- qayğırırğa
- be sorry for, grieve over, feel for, sympathize with
sympathy 2
symptom 1
- belgi
- indication, token, telltale sign, symptom
synonym 1
- sinonim
- a synonym, a word of the same meaning as another
synthesis 1
- sintez
- synthesis, the combining of separate parts into a single whole
synthetic resin 1
- çayır
- tar, synthetic resin
system 3
systematic 1
- sistemalı
- systematic, arranged and carried on according to a settled order