atlağan
/atlaʁan/
past participle of atlarğa →
1. stepping, walking; one who steps, one who has stepped — Participle of atlarğa.
- birinçi atlağan men edim — I was the first one to step
- bosağadan üyge atlağanı bla birge — as soon as he stepped over the threshold into the house
- atlağanda alda bol — when stepping, be ahead
- ullu atlağan abınır — the one who takes big steps will stumble
2. walking, striding, stepping (as a property, of a person or a machine)
- atlağan adamnı kördüm — I saw the walking man
- aqırtın atlağan tab basar — the one who steps slowly treads sure
3. step, pace, gait — Used as a noun, mostly with a possessive ending: har atlağanı "his every step", atlağanı sayın "at every step". one source
- har atlağanı — his every step
- atlağanı sayın — at his every step
- atlağanım sayın abına-sürüne — stumbling and staggering at my every step
4. over, past, exceeding (of an age or number) — Follows a number in the ablative case. no dictionary source
- qırqdan atlağan tişirıw — a woman over forty
- elli jıldan atlağan adam — a man past fifty years
- jüzden atlağan qoy — over a hundred sheep
Saying it about someone
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | atlağanmaI am exceeding | atlağansayou are exceeding | atlağandıhe is exceeding | atlağanbızwe are exceeding | atlağansızyou all are exceeding | atlağandılathey are exceeding |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden atlağandı — "compared to me, he is exceeding."
Which reading? Look at what follows.
| atlağan + noun | the one who steps (the noun is the doer) |
|---|---|
| atlağanı, nothing after | someone's stepping |
| atlağanı under bilirge, körürge | that someone steps |
With an owner
| my | atlağanımmy having stepped |
|---|---|
| your | atlağanıŋyour having stepped |
| his / her | atlağanıhis / her having stepped |
| our | atlağanıbızour having stepped |
| you all's | atlağanığızyou all's having stepped |
| their | atlağanlarıtheir having stepped |
Cases with an owner
The endings on atlağanı, the form with a third-person owner. Every other owner takes the same six.
| nominative | atlağanıhis / her having stepped |
|---|---|
| genitive | atlağanınıhis / her having stepped's |
| accusative | atlağanınhis / her having stepped |
| dative | atlağanınato his / her having stepped |
| locative | atlağanındawhen he / she stepped |
| ablative | atlağanındanafter he / she stepped |
Negative
| the negative | atlamağanthe one that didn't step |
|---|---|
| his / her | atlamağanıhis / her not having stepped |