eseb
/eseb/ · plural eseble
1. count, calculation, reckoning, computation — eseb et means calculate or reckon; esebge al means take into account.
- eseb eterge — to make a calculation
- esebge alırğa — to take into account
- esebge almazğa — to leave out of account
- anı esebge almazğa kerekdi — it should not be taken into account
- meni esebime köre — by my reckoning
- esebge tüşerge — to be taken into the reckoning
- esebi bolmağan — countless
2. tally, stocktaking, register
- malnı esebi — the tally of the livestock
- eseb jürütürge — to keep a tally
- jaş anda eseb jürüte edi — the young man kept the tally there
3. result, total, outcome — TSKBYa marks this meaning as Karachay.
- konkursnu esebi — the result of the competition
- erişiwnü esebi — the result of the contest
- el mülknü ösümünü eseblerin süzüw — discussing the results of agricultural growth
4. score (in a game)
- oyunnu esebi — the score of the game
- oyun 2:3 eseb bla boşaldı — the game ended with a score of 2:3
- eseb teŋ boldu — the score was level
- esebni bilemise? — do you know the score?
5. report, account — TSKBYa marks this meaning as Karachay.
- işni esebi — the account of the work
- esebin berirge — to give one's account
- esebin sorurğa — to ask for his account
6. thought, idea, opinion — kesiŋ eseb et means think it over yourself.
- kesiŋ eseb et — think it over yourself
- anı esebi başhadı — his idea is different
7. arithmetic problem, math exercise
- bu eseb qıyındı — this problem is hard
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | esebthe count | esebimmy count | esebiŋyour count | esebihis count | esebibizour count | esebigizyou all's count | esebleritheir counts |
| Genitive | esebnithe count's | esebimimy count's | esebiŋiyour count's | esebinihis count's | esebibizniour count's | esebigizniyou all's count's | eseblerinitheir counts' |
| Accusative | esebnithe count (as the object) | esebimimy count (as the object) | esebiŋiyour count (as the object) | esebinhis count (as the object) | esebibizniour count (as the object) | esebigizniyou all's count (as the object) | eseblerintheir counts (as the object) |
| Dative | esebgeto the count | esebimeto my count | esebiŋeto your count | esebineto his count | esebibizgeto our count | esebigizgeto you all's count | eseblerineto their counts |
| Locative | esebdein / at the count | esebimdein / at my count | esebiŋdein / at your count | esebindein / at his count | esebibizdein / at our count | esebigizdein / at you all's count | eseblerindein / at their counts |
| Ablative | esebdenfrom the count | esebimdenfrom my count | esebiŋdenfrom your count | esebindenfrom his count | esebibizdenfrom our count | esebigizdenfrom you all's count | eseblerindenfrom their counts |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | eseblethe counts | eseblerimmy counts | esebleriŋyour counts | eseblerihis counts | esebleribizour counts | eseblerigizyou all's counts | esebleritheir counts |
| Genitive | eseblenithe counts' | eseblerimimy counts' | esebleriŋiyour counts' | eseblerinihis counts' | esebleribizniour counts' | eseblerigizniyou all's counts' | eseblerinitheir counts' |
| Accusative | eseblenithe counts (as the object) | eseblerimimy counts (as the object) | esebleriŋiyour counts (as the object) | eseblerinhis counts (as the object) | esebleribizniour counts (as the object) | eseblerigizniyou all's counts (as the object) | eseblerintheir counts (as the object) |
| Dative | eseblegeto the counts | eseblerimeto my counts | esebleriŋeto your counts | eseblerineto his counts | esebleribizgeto our counts | eseblerigizgeto you all's counts | eseblerineto their counts |
| Locative | esebledein / at the counts | eseblerimdein / at my counts | esebleriŋdein / at your counts | eseblerindein / at his counts | esebleribizdein / at our counts | eseblerigizdein / at you all's counts | eseblerindein / at their counts |
| Ablative | esebledenfrom the counts | eseblerimdenfrom my counts | esebleriŋdenfrom your counts | eseblerindenfrom his counts | esebleribizdenfrom our counts | eseblerigizdenfrom you all's counts | eseblerindenfrom their counts |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: esebleri can mean "his / her counts", "their count", or "their counts" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.