zavod
/zavod/ · plural zavodla
1. factory, plant, works — Before another noun it means factory-made, as in zavod bışlaq "factory-made cheese". at zavod is a stud farm.
- atam zavodda işleydi — my father works at the factory
- şaharda ullu zavod bardı — there is a big factory in the town
- zavodda işlerge — to work at the factory
- temir zavod — an ironworks
- jaw-bışlaq zavod — a butter and cheese plant
- zavod bışlaq — factory-made cheese
- at zavod — a stud farm
2. breed, stock, pedigree — Before an animal noun it means pedigree or purebred, as in zavod buğa "pedigree bull".
- malnı zavodu — the breed of the livestock
- zavodu igi — its breed is good
- zavodu aman — its breed is poor
- zavodun igilendirirge — to improve the breed
- zavod buğa — a pedigree bull
- zavod atla — purebred horses
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | zavodthe factory | zavodummy factory | zavoduŋyour factory | zavoduhis factory | zavodubuzour factory | zavoduğuzyou all's factory | zavodlarıtheir factories |
| Genitive | zavodnuthe factory's | zavodumumy factory's | zavoduŋuyour factory's | zavodunuhis factory's | zavodubuznuour factory's | zavoduğuznuyou all's factory's | zavodlarınıtheir factories' |
| Accusative | zavodnuthe factory (as the object) | zavodumumy factory (as the object) | zavoduŋuyour factory (as the object) | zavodunhis factory (as the object) | zavodubuznuour factory (as the object) | zavoduğuznuyou all's factory (as the object) | zavodlarıntheir factories (as the object) |
| Dative | zavodğato the factory | zavodumato my factory | zavoduŋato your factory | zavodunato his factory | zavodubuzğato our factory | zavoduğuzğato you all's factory | zavodlarınato their factories |
| Locative | zavoddain / at the factory | zavodumdain / at my factory | zavoduŋdain / at your factory | zavodundain / at his factory | zavodubuzdain / at our factory | zavoduğuzdain / at you all's factory | zavodlarındain / at their factories |
| Ablative | zavoddanfrom the factory | zavodumdanfrom my factory | zavoduŋdanfrom your factory | zavodundanfrom his factory | zavodubuzdanfrom our factory | zavoduğuzdanfrom you all's factory | zavodlarındanfrom their factories |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | zavodlathe factories | zavodlarımmy factories | zavodlarıŋyour factories | zavodlarıhis factories | zavodlarıbızour factories | zavodlarığızyou all's factories | zavodlarıtheir factories |
| Genitive | zavodlanıthe factories' | zavodlarımımy factories' | zavodlarıŋıyour factories' | zavodlarınıhis factories' | zavodlarıbıznıour factories' | zavodlarığıznıyou all's factories' | zavodlarınıtheir factories' |
| Accusative | zavodlanıthe factories (as the object) | zavodlarımımy factories (as the object) | zavodlarıŋıyour factories (as the object) | zavodlarınhis factories (as the object) | zavodlarıbıznıour factories (as the object) | zavodlarığıznıyou all's factories (as the object) | zavodlarıntheir factories (as the object) |
| Dative | zavodlağato the factories | zavodlarımato my factories | zavodlarıŋato your factories | zavodlarınato his factories | zavodlarıbızğato our factories | zavodlarığızğato you all's factories | zavodlarınato their factories |
| Locative | zavodladain / at the factories | zavodlarımdain / at my factories | zavodlarıŋdain / at your factories | zavodlarındain / at his factories | zavodlarıbızdain / at our factories | zavodlarığızdain / at you all's factories | zavodlarındain / at their factories |
| Ablative | zavodladanfrom the factories | zavodlarımdanfrom my factories | zavodlarıŋdanfrom your factories | zavodlarındanfrom his factories | zavodlarıbızdanfrom our factories | zavodlarığızdanfrom you all's factories | zavodlarındanfrom their factories |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: zavodları can mean "his / her factories", "their factory", or "their factories" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | zavodnuquthe factory's one | zavodnuqulathe factory's ones | zavodlanıqıthe factories' one | zavodlanıqılathe factories' ones |
| Genitive | zavodnuqunuof the factory's one | zavodnuqulanıof the factory's ones | zavodlanıqınıof the factories' one | zavodlanıqılanıof the factories' ones |
| Accusative | zavodnuqunthe factory's one (as the object) | zavodnuqulanıthe factory's ones (as the object) | zavodlanıqınthe factories' one (as the object) | zavodlanıqılanıthe factories' ones (as the object) |
| Dative | zavodnuqunato the factory's one | zavodnuqulağato the factory's ones | zavodlanıqınato the factories' one | zavodlanıqılağato the factories' ones |
| Locative | zavodnuqundain / at the factory's one | zavodnuquladain / at the factory's ones | zavodlanıqındain / at the factories' one | zavodlanıqıladain / at the factories' ones |
| Ablative | zavodnuqundanfrom the factory's one | zavodnuquladanfrom the factory's ones | zavodlanıqındanfrom the factories' one | zavodlanıqıladanfrom the factories' ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.