English meanings: K
257 English headings, pointing to 489 Karachay meanings. The complete definition is shown so near-synonyms and distinct senses stay visible.
Kaaba 1
- Kyaba
- the Kaaba, the sacred cube-shaped house in Mecca toward which Muslims pray and to which they make pilgrimage
Kabardian 2
Kadet 1
- kadet
- Kadet, a member of the Constitutional Democratic Party
kadi 1
- qadı
- kadi, qadi, Muslim judge who rules by sharia law
Kady 1
- Qadı
- Kady (male given name)
kaftan 2
Kalmyk 2
KamAZ 1
- kamaz
- KamAZ truck
KamAZ truck 1
- kamaz
- KamAZ truck
kangaroo 2
- kenguru
- kangaroo
- qaltaqarın
- kangaroo
kapron 1
- kapron
- kapron, a polyamide synthetic fiber
- kapron cloth, cloth woven from polyamide synthetic fiber
Karachach 1
- Qaraçaç
- Karachach, a female personal name
Karachay 2
Karakalpak 1
- qaraqalpaq
- Karakalpak, of the Karakalpak people, their language or culture
karakul 3
Karelian 1
- karel
- Karelian (relating to the Karelians, their language and culture)
Kaspar 1
- qaspar
- Kaspar, a horse breed of old Karachay
Katyusha 1
- katüşa
- Katyusha, a Soviet multiple rocket launcher of the Second World War
kavurma 1
- quwurma
- kavurma, fried meat, meat fried in fat; roast, stew
Kazakh 2
Kazan Tatar 1
- qazanlı
- Tatar, Kazan Tatar
keel over 2
- dığırayırğa
- drop dead, die, keel over
- jampayırğa
- lean over, tilt to one side, keel over, topple
keen 6
keen of sight 1
- börüköz
- sharp-eyed, keen of sight
keen on 2
keen-edged 1
- awuzlu
- sharp, keen-edged, having a cutting edge
keen-sighted 1
- jitiköz
- sharp-eyed, keen-sighted
keening 2
keenly 2
keenness 2
keep 9
- asırarğa
- keep, store, keep safe
- jürütürge
- keep, own, raise (livestock, wealth)
- keep, conduct (business, accounts, correspondence)
- keçindirirge
- support, keep, provide for, feed
- küterge
- keep (livestock, poultry)
- qarın
- food, sustenance, one's keep
- qorurğa
- guard, watch over, keep, protect
- saqlarğa
- keep, store, preserve
- observe, keep (a custom, a law, an order)
- tutarğa
- keep, observe, maintain, uphold, adhere to
- aşathan
- keep, maintenance, upkeep, the cost of supporting someone or something
keep alive 1
- jaşatırğa
- keep alive, support, let live
keep aloft 1
- qalqıtırğa
- keep aloft, hold oneself up in the air
keep an eye on 1
- küterge
- watch over, look after, keep an eye on
keep apart 2
- ayırılırğa
- keep apart, withdraw, cut oneself off from others, isolate oneself
- jayaqlarğa
- keep apart, stand aside, shun, withdraw
keep as a holiday 1
- bayramlarğa
- celebrate, keep as a holiday, mark an occasion
keep at 1
- qarıwlarğa
- find fault with, pick on, keep at
keep away 3
- janlarğa
- avoid, keep away, move away, step aside, draw back
- qorurğa
- drive off, keep away, not let near
- çalıqlarğa
- shirk, dodge, keep away from something
keep away from 2
keep back 1
- qaldırırğa
- leave, leave behind, keep back
keep bringing up 1
- ıŋırdarğa
- hint at, remind of, keep bringing up
keep company 1
- özeŋileşirge
- keep company with someone as an equal, associate on equal terms
keep company with 2
keep company with someone 1
- tüberge
- meet each other, see one another, keep company with someone
keep company with someone as an equal 1
- özeŋileşirge
- keep company with someone as an equal, associate on equal terms
keep doing 2
keep down 1
- unuqdururğa
- oppress, keep down, exploit
keep dragging 1
- süyretirge
- drag repeatedly, keep dragging
keep for oneself 1
- ençilerge
- keep for oneself, appropriate, refuse to share
keep going 2
- bardırırğa
- continue, keep going, keep up
- çığarırğa
- get through, keep going (until a certain time)
keep house together 1
- qazanlaşırğa
- live together, keep house together, eat from the same pot
keep in a place 1
- tutarğa
- store, keep in a place
keep in good order 1
- tutarğa
- keep in good order, maintain in a certain condition
keep in mind 2
keep livestock 1
- tutarğa
- keep livestock, breed livestock
keep on at 1
- buwarğa
- press someone, badger, keep on at
keep on doing 1
- tururğa
- keep on doing, continue, persist
keep one's distance 1
- ilgenirge
- become estranged, keep one's distance
keep one's spirits up 1
- tirilenirge
- brace oneself, pull oneself together, keep one's spirits up
keep oneself occupied 2
- jubanırğa
- amuse oneself, pass the time, keep oneself occupied
- buljunurğa
- amuse oneself, pass the time, keep oneself occupied
keep out of sight 2
keep out the cold 1
- jılıtırğa
- keep warm, keep out the cold (of clothing)
keep quiet 1
- tıŋılarğa
- keep quiet, be silent
keep safe 1
- asırarğa
- keep, store, keep safe
keep secret 3
- basdırırğa
- hush up, cover up, keep secret
- buqdururğa
- conceal, keep secret, keep from others
- jaşırırğa
- conceal, keep secret, hide (thoughts, feelings, facts) from others
keep someone back 1
- buljuturğa
- delay, hold someone up, keep someone back; drag something out
keep someone busy 1
- küreşdirirge
- set someone to a task, keep someone busy with something
keep someone entertained 1
- beziretdirirge
- let someone go on amusing themselves, keep someone entertained
keep someone from doing something 1
- tohtatırğa
- make someone give something up, keep someone from doing something
keep someone occupied 1
- buljuturğa
- amuse, entertain, divert, keep someone occupied
keep someone pleading 1
- jalındırırğa
- make someone beg, keep someone pleading, force someone to entreat
keep someone standing or waiting 1
- turdururğa
- keep someone standing or waiting
keep someone striving 1
- küreşdirirge
- make someone struggle, keep someone striving
keep someone talking 1
- tıyarğa
- detain in conversation, keep someone talking
keep someone up till dawn 1
- atdırtırğa
- keep someone up till dawn, have the dawn seen in
keep someone waiting 3
- saqlatırğa
- keep someone waiting, make someone wait
- mıçıtırğa
- delay, hold up, keep someone waiting, drag out
- simsiretirge
- keep someone waiting, leave someone standing and waiting
keep something idle 1
- sireltirge
- leave something standing idle, keep something idle
keep to oneself 2
- keçindirirge
- harbor, keep to oneself (feelings, thoughts)
- jıyırılırğa
- be shy of people, keep to oneself
keep under 1
- buwarğa
- oppress, hold down, keep under, restrict
keep under observation 1
- ızlarğa
- watch, shadow, keep under observation
keep up 2
- bardırırğa
- continue, keep going, keep up
- jürütürge
- keep up, maintain (kinship, an acquaintance, relations)
keep up with 1
- jeterge
- catch up with, catch up to, keep up with; make up lost ground
keep waiting 1
- tohtatırğa
- hold up, detain, keep waiting
keep warm 1
- jılıtırğa
- keep warm, keep out the cold (of clothing)
keep watch on 2
keep watch over 2
- qararğa
- watch, observe, keep watch over
- gözetlerge
- keep watch over, guard, stand sentry over (especially at night)
keep whistling 1
- sızğırtırğa
- whistle, keep whistling
keep working 1
- işletirge
- run, operate, keep working (a machine)
keeper 8
- köpür
- belt loop, keeper on a leather belt
- qarawçu
- supervisor, overseer, keeper, caretaker
- asırağan
- one who keeps, stores or preserves; keeper
- bağıwçu
- one who looks after, caretaker, keeper
- saqlawçu
- protector, defender, keeper, custodian
- saqlawul
- protector, defender, keeper
- asırawçu
- one who keeps, keeper, custodian
- qoruwçu
- watchman, guard, keeper; a ranger who patrols a large area such as a forest, hayfield or crop fields
keeping 3
keeping alive 1
- jaşatıw
- keeping alive
keeping in mind 1
- tutuw
- keeping in mind, remembering
keeping livestock 1
- tutuw
- keeping livestock, raising animals
keeping silent 2
keeping someone going 1
- keçindiriw
- supporting, providing for, keeping someone going
keeping watch 1
- qarawulluq
- keeping watch, guard duty, watchman's work
kefir 1
- kefir
- kefir, a fermented milk drink made with kefir grains
kefir grain 1
- gıpı
- kefir grain, kefir starter
kefir starter 1
- gıpı
- kefir grain, kefir starter
keg 1
- jıkkır
- barrel, keg, wooden tub
kept 1
- asıralğan
- kept, stored, put away; spare, held in reserve
kept for best 1
- ayawlu
- kept for best, worn only on special occasions
kept on 1
- hayda
- and then, kept on (marks an action done over and over)
kept on a tether 1
- bawlu
- tied, tied up, kept on a tether
kerchief 1
- jawluq
- headscarf, kerchief, shawl, scarf; also a handkerchief
Kerim 1
- Kerim
- Kerim, a male given name
kernel 2
kerosene 2
kettle 3
- qazan
- cauldron, kettle, large open cooking pot (often copper) for cooking food or boiling water, milk or boza
- çaynik
- kettle, teakettle, a vessel with a handle and a spout for boiling water or making tea
- kotelok
- small metal pot with a handle, kettle; mess tin, a soldier's vessel for cooking and eating
key 2
key to understanding 1
- açhıç
- key to understanding something; solution
keyhole 1
- teşik
- chink, crack, keyhole
khaganate 1
- kaganat
- khaganate, a state ruled by a khagan
Khakas 1
- Hakas
- Khakas, relating to the Khakas people, their language, culture and history
khaki 1
- jaşil
- khaki, olive-drab
khan 1
- han
- khan, ruler, sovereign
khanate 1
- hanlıq
- khanate, a state ruled by a khan
khanship 1
- hanlıq
- khanship, the title or rank of a khan, the position of a khan
Khodja 1
- Hoja
- Khodja, a male given name
khvorost 1
- hıbırt
- khvorost, a crisp fried pastry made of thin dough with eggs, fat and honey
kick 3
kick one's legs 1
- tıpırdatırğa
- kick one's legs, thrash one's legs about
kick up dust 1
- buqulatırğa
- raise dust, make dust fly, kick up dust
kicking 2
kid 1
- ulaq
- kid, young goat
kid leather 1
- sahtiyan
- morocco leather, kid leather, chrome leather, fine dressed goatskin or sheepskin
kidney 1
- bürek
- kidney
kill 22
- bitdirirge
- kill, finish off, ruin
- jığarğa
- fell, strike down, kill
- joyarğa
- kill, destroy, do away with (someone)
- keterirge
- kill, destroy
- öltürürge
- kill, put to death, slay
- qabarğa
- kill, destroy
- qağarğa
- kill
- qarmarğa
- kill (in battle); shoot (game)
- soyarğa
- kill, do away with (a person)
- tındırırğa
- kill, do away with; wear down, destroy (of hunger or illness)
- üzerge
- kill, put to death
- ağızırğa
- kill, shoot dead
- çöblerge
- pick off one by one, carry off, wipe out, kill
- jutdururğa
- kill, do someone in, put someone in the ground (with jerge, literally make the earth swallow someone)
- qanatırğa
- slaughter, kill (livestock or poultry for meat)
- qaplarğa
- kill
- soylandırırğa
- kill, strike down, destroy
- tumalarğa
- wipe out, kill, destroy
- gimikdirirge
- kill, do someone in, bump someone off, finish someone off
- qampaytırğa
- kill, do someone in, lay someone out
- soruqdururğa
- kill, finish someone off
- tigiltirge
- knock down, fell, strike down, make fall, kill
kill off 3
- qatdırırğa
- kill off, starve to death, freeze to death
- qırırğa
- exterminate, wipe out, kill off (many or all)
- tawusurğa
- wipe out, exterminate, kill off
kill off many people 1
- soğarğa
- wipe out, kill off many people
kill with a blade 1
- keserge
- kill with a blade, slay, massacre
kill with a gunshot 1
- ururğa
- shoot, shoot dead, kill with a gunshot
killer 1
- murdar
- murderer, killer, cutthroat; villain
killing 5
killing off 2
killing one another 1
- öltürüşüw
- killing one another, mutual slaughter
kilo 2
kilogram 3
kilometer 3
kin 5
kin group 2
kind 15
- ariw
- gentle, kind, courteous
- aşhı
- good, kind, fine, excellent
- halal
- kind, good-natured, selfless
- oğurlu
- kind, kind-hearted, benevolent, good-natured
- qawum
- sort, kind, variety
- tuqum
- kind, sort, type
- türlü
- kind, sort, variety; a variant of something
- türlüsü
- kind, sort, type, variant, variety
- haterli
- obliging, respectful, kind
- jansız
- kind, guileless
- tip
- type, kind, sort; a class into which things are grouped
- tür
- kind, sort, type; form, appearance
- keçimli
- forgiving, kind, magnanimous, free from malice or resentment; easygoing
- marhabatlı
- kind-hearted, compassionate, merciful
- quma
- breed, stock, kind (of animals or people); lineage, tribe
kind of bird 1
- gergejız
- a kind of bird, a small songbird
kind of fabric 1
- tay
- a kind of fabric (tay qumaç)
kind person 1
- şapağatçı
- kind person, charitable person
kind-hearted 3
- jumuşaq
- mild, gentle, kind-hearted, lenient
- oğurlu
- kind, kind-hearted, benevolent, good-natured
- marhabatlı
- kind-hearted, compassionate, merciful
kindjal 1
- qama
- dagger, kindjal, short double-edged stabbing weapon
kindle 4
- jağarğa
- light, kindle, burn
- jandırırğa
- light, set alight, kindle, switch on
- qabındırırğa
- set alight, kindle, light, set on fire
- tamızırğa
- kindle, light, get a fire going
kindling 4
kindling a fire 1
- jağıw
- kindling a fire
kindly 4
kindly disposed 1
- rahim
- benevolent, kindly disposed
kindness 10
- ariwluq
- kindness, affection
- aşhılıq
- kindness, goodwill, generosity
- halallıq
- kindness, good-heartedness, generosity of spirit, unselfishness, mercy
- hater
- favor, kindness, a good turn, service done for someone
- igilik
- goodness, kindness, good deed
- jılıw
- warmth, kindness, affection, a kind attitude toward someone
- oğur
- goodness, kindness, benefit
- oğurluluq
- kindness, goodness of heart, sympathy
- jumuşaqlıq
- kindness, gentleness, tenderness
- jılılıq
- kindness, warm-heartedness, cordiality, responsiveness
kindred 1
- taphır
- family line, kindred, lineage, family
kinfolk 1
- tuqum-juq
- kinfolk, relatives, people of one clan, family
king 3
kingdom 1
- patçahlıq
- kingdom, tsardom, realm
kinless 1
- adamsız
- without relatives, kinless, having no kin
kinship 1
- juwuqluq
- kinship, family relationship by blood or by marriage
kinsman 6
kiosk 1
- tükençik
- kiosk, stall, booth from which goods are sold in the street
kiss 1
- uppa
- kiss, kissing
kiss given to a small child 1
- uppa
- kiss given to a small child
kissel 1
- begene
- kissel; thick sour dish made from fermented flour
kissing 1
- uppa
- kiss, kissing
kit 2
kitchen 1
- kuhnya
- kitchen, the room in which food is prepared
kitchen furniture 1
- kuhnya
- a matched set of kitchen furniture, a kitchen set
kitchen garden 2
kitchen set 1
- kuhnya
- a matched set of kitchen furniture, a kitchen set
kitchen utensils 1
- ayaq-qaşıq
- kitchen utensils, tableware, dishes
kitchen vessel 1
- adır
- kitchenware, dishes, a kitchen vessel
kitchenware 1
- adır
- kitchenware, dishes, a kitchen vessel
kite 2
kitten 2
kitty 2
knack 2
knapsack 1
- artmaq
- small bag, pouch; knapsack
knead 3
knead together 1
- iyleşirge
- work at something together, knead together, dress hides together
kneaded 1
- uwulğan
- rubbed, kneaded, mashed, crumbled; softened (of leather)
kneading 1
- uwuw
- crumbling, rubbing, kneading
kneading trough 1
- tegene
- trough, wooden trough; kneading trough; feeding trough
knee 1
- tobuq
- knee
kneel 1
- tobuqlanırğa
- kneel, go down on one's knees
kneeling 1
- tobuqlanıw
- kneeling, going down on one's knees, genuflection
knife 4
- bıçaq
- knife
- biçaqlarğa
- knife, stab, cut or wound with a knife
- kezlik
- knife, belt knife, knife carried on the person
- jarğıç
- thing for splitting, splitter; knife for slitting open a slaughtered animal
knife carried on the person 1
- kezlik
- knife, belt knife, knife carried on the person
knife grinder 1
- bilewçü
- sharpener, knife grinder, one who sharpens
knight 3
knightly order 1
- orden
- religious order, knightly order, brotherhood bound by a rule
knit 1
- eşerge
- knit (socks, a sweater, a shawl)
knit together 1
- qaynarğa
- knit together, grow back together, mend
knitted fabric 2
knitting 1
- eşiw
- plaiting, weaving, knitting (the action)
- piece of knitting, something being knitted
knitwear 2
knob 3
knock 11
- qağarğa
- knock, tap, strike, beat, hit
- soğarğa
- strike, hit, knock
- ururğa
- bump, bruise, knock
- qağıw
- knocking, a knock, a blow; clapping
- tarq
- tap!; knock!
- daŋ
- bang, thud, knock
- dıŋırdarğa
- rattle, clatter, clank, knock repeatedly
- dıŋırdatırğa
- make something rattle, drum on something, bang on something, knock (on a door, window)
- qağım
- a blow, a strike, a single hit; a knock, a clap (of the hands)
- tırq
- bang, knock (the sound of a sudden noise)
- tıqır
- clatter, knock, bang
knock against 3
- tierge
- knock against, bump into, collide
- türtülürge
- bump into, run into, knock against something
- tiyerge
- knock against, bump into
knock back 2
knock back a drink 1
- qaplarğa
- knock back a drink, drink down
knock down 11
- jığarğa
- knock down, topple, overturn
- oyarğa
- demolish, pull down, knock down, destroy
- qablarğa
- knock down, lay low
- qobarırğa
- blow away, knock down or carry off with a strong gust
- tüşürürge
- bring down, knock down, knock out (by striking or shooting)
- ağızırğa
- shake off, knock down, beat down (fruit, snow from a tree)
- çulğarğa
- knock down, fling to the ground
- qaplarğa
- knock down, floor someone
- töŋeretirge
- knock down, throw down, roll about, lay down
- qampaytırğa
- tip over, overturn, turn upside down, knock down
- tigiltirge
- knock down, fell, strike down, make fall, kill
knock glasses together 1
- uruşdururğa
- clink, knock glasses together
knock in 2
- kiyirirge
- drive in, hammer in, knock in
- kirgizirge
- drive in, knock in, put in
knock out 1
- tüşürürge
- bring down, knock down, knock out (by striking or shooting)
knock out of place 1
- taydırırğa
- shift, move aside, dislodge, knock out of place
knock over 3
knock someone down 2
- awnatırğa
- knock someone down, fell, bring down, topple
- jığıltırğa
- knock someone down, make someone fall, drop something
knock someone flat 1
- soylandırırğa
- fell someone, knock someone flat, lay someone out
knock someone over 1
- çömeltirge
- knock someone over, fell someone with a blow
knock someone senseless 1
- oysuratırğa
- knock someone senseless, make someone faint
knock something aside 1
- çortlatırğa
- knock something aside, beat something off
knock something flying 1
- çortlatırğa
- knock something flying, send something spinning off, fling
knock something over 1
- tomaltırğa
- tip something over, turn something upside down, knock something over
knock together 1
- qağışdırırğa
- knock together, bang together, strike against each other
knocking 3
- qağıw
- knocking, a knock, a blow; clapping
- dıŋırdağan
- knocking, noise, din, clatter (as of falling dishes)
- düŋürdegen
- rumble, crash, knocking, noise from a blow or an explosion
knocking down 1
- jığıw
- knocking down, throwing down, felling
knocking together 1
- qağışıw
- striking together, knocking together
knoll 3
knot 5
knotted 1
- tügen
- knotted, tied, bound up
knotting 1
- tüyüw
- tying, knotting
knotty 1
- mırışkı
- gnarled, knotty, crooked and low-growing
know 3
know at first hand 1
- tatarğa
- taste of, experience, know at first hand
know how to do something 1
- bilirge
- know how to do something, be able; have command of (a skill or language)
know the worth of 1
- bilirge
- value, appreciate, know the worth of
know-how 2
knowing 3
knowing beyond one's years 1
- qartguna
- precociously clever, knowing beyond one's years
knowingly 2
knowledge 8
- aŋılaw
- knowledge, idea (of something)
- bilim
- knowledge, learning
- biliw
- knowledge, awareness
- hapar
- knowledge, awareness, understanding
- ilmu
- science, learning, knowledge
- oquw
- education, knowledge, skills
- şağıreylik
- awareness, knowledge, familiarity (with a subject or matter)
- tanıw
- knowing, recognizing; knowledge of something
knowledgeable 5
known 8
- bayam
- evident, obvious, open, clear, known
- belgili
- known, familiar, generally known
- bilgen
- known, familiar
- şağırey
- familiar, known, met before
- tanış
- familiar, known, acquainted
- tanılğan
- that has been recognized, that has become known; recognized, known, well-known
- tanığıwlu
- known, familiar, well-known, famous
- tanıwlu
- known, well-known, recognized
knucklebone 1
- aşıq
- knucklebone
Kokaychyk 1
- Kokayçıq
- Kokaychyk, the hero of the folk tale of the same name
kolkhoz 1
- kolhoz
- collective farm, kolkhoz
Komi 1
- Komi
- Komi, a people of the north-east of European Russia
Komsomol 1
- komsomol
- Komsomol, the Soviet youth organization of the Communist Party
Komsomol member 1
- komsomolçu
- Komsomol member, member of the Komsomol, the Soviet communist youth organization
Komsomol organizer 1
- komsorg
- Komsomol organizer, the head of a primary Komsomol organization
kopeck 3
Korean 1
- korey
- Korean, relating to Korea, the Koreans, or their language and culture
Kozay 1
- Qozay
- Kozay (a male given name or nickname)
krai 1
- kray
- krai, territory (a large administrative division of Russia)
kremlin 1
- kreml
- kremlin, the walled inner fortress of an old Russian town
krona 1
- krona
- krona, crown (a monetary unit of several European countries, or a coin of that value)
Kuban 1
- Qoban
- Kuban, the Kuban river
Kuban river 1
- Qoban
- Kuban, the Kuban river
kulak 2
kumis 1
- qımız
- kumis, fermented mare's milk
Kumyk 2
Kurd 1
- kurd
- Kurd, Kurdish
Kurdish 1
- kurd
- Kurd, Kurdish
Kurman 1
- Qurman
- Kurman, a male given name
Kyrgyz 2
Kyzylbek 1
- qızılbek
- Kyzylbek, an Abkhaz-Adyghe people who lived as neighbors of the Karachays