sağaytırğa
/saʁajtɯrʁa/
1. put on the alert, make wary, stir up, alarm, arouse — With esin it means arouse someone's attention.
- tawuşla meni sağaytdıla — the sounds alarmed me
- men aythan seni sağaytdımı? — did what I said put you on your guard?
- birewnü esin sağaytırğa — to arouse someone's attention
2. wake, rouse, wake up
- juqlab barğan sabiyni sağaytdıŋ — you woke the child who was dropping off
- zamansız sağaytıb qoyduŋ — you woke me at the wrong time
- juqlab turğannı sağayt — wake the one who is sleeping
- juqudan sağaytırğa — to rouse someone from sleep
3. awaken, bring to life one source
- jaz tabiğatnı sağaytadı — spring awakens nature
- jır esgeriwlerimi sağaytdı — the song awakened my memories
Conjugation
Common forms
- sağaytadıhe is putting on the alert
- sağaytdıhe put on the alert
- sağaythandıhe has put on the alert
- sağaytırhe will put on the alert
- sağaytırıqdıhe is going to put on the alert
- sağayta edihe was putting on the alert
- sağaytsaif he puts on the alert
- sağayt!put on the alert!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensağaytamaI am putting on the alert | sensağaytasayou are putting on the alert | olsağaytadıhe is putting on the alert | bizsağaytabızwe are putting on the alert | sizsağaytasızyou all are putting on the alert | alasağaytadılathey are putting on the alert |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensağaytmaymaI am not putting on the alert | sensağaytmaysayou are not putting on the alert | olsağaytmaydıhe is not putting on the alert | bizsağaytmaybızwe are not putting on the alert | sizsağaytmaysızyou all are not putting on the alert | alasağaytmaydılathey are not putting on the alert |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensağaytamamı? sağaytamıma?am I putting on the alert? | sensağaytamısa?are you putting on the alert? | olsağaytamıdı?is he putting on the alert? | bizsağaytabızmı? sağaytamıbız?are we putting on the alert? | sizsağaytamısız?are you all putting on the alert? | alasağaytamıdıla?are they putting on the alert? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensağaytmaymamı? sağaytmaymıma?aren't I putting on the alert? | sensağaytmaymısa?aren't you putting on the alert? | olsağaytmaymıdı?isn't he putting on the alert? | bizsağaytmaybızmı? sağaytmaymıbız?aren't we putting on the alert? | sizsağaytmaymısız?aren't you all putting on the alert? | alasağaytmaymıdıla?aren't they putting on the alert? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensağaytıwçanmaI usually put on the alert | sensağaytıwçansayou usually put on the alert | olsağaytıwçandıhe usually puts on the alert | bizsağaytıwçanbızwe usually put on the alert | sizsağaytıwçansızyou all usually put on the alert | alasağaytıwçandılathey usually put on the alert |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensağaytmawçanmaI usually don't put on the alert | sensağaytmawçansayou usually don't put on the alert | olsağaytmawçandıhe usually doesn't put on the alert | bizsağaytmawçanbızwe usually don't put on the alert | sizsağaytmawçansızyou all usually don't put on the alert | alasağaytmawçandılathey usually don't put on the alert |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensağaytıwçanmamı? sağaytıwçanmıma?do I usually put on the alert? | sensağaytıwçanmısa?do you usually put on the alert? | olsağaytıwçanmıdı?does he usually put on the alert? | bizsağaytıwçanbızmı? sağaytıwçanmıbız?do we usually put on the alert? | sizsağaytıwçanmısız?do you all usually put on the alert? | alasağaytıwçanmıdıla?do they usually put on the alert? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensağaytmawçanmamı? sağaytmawçanmıma?do I usually not put on the alert? | sensağaytmawçanmısa?do you usually not put on the alert? | olsağaytmawçanmıdı?does he usually not put on the alert? | bizsağaytmawçanbızmı? sağaytmawçanmıbız?do we usually not put on the alert? | sizsağaytmawçanmısız?do you all usually not put on the alert? | alasağaytmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not put on the alert? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsağaytıbdıhe has put on the alert and remains so | alasağaytıbdılathey have put on the alert and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsağaytıbmıdı?has he put on the alert? | alasağaytıbmıdıla?have they put on the alert? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensağaytıb turamaI keep putting on the alert | sensağaytıb turasayou keep putting on the alert | olsağaytıb turadıhe keeps putting on the alert | bizsağaytıb turabızwe keep putting on the alert | sizsağaytıb turasızyou all keep putting on the alert | alasağaytıb turadılathey keep putting on the alert |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensağaytıb turmaymaI don't keep putting on the alert | sensağaytıb turmaysayou don't keep putting on the alert | olsağaytıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep putting on the alert | bizsağaytıb turmaybızwe don't keep putting on the alert | sizsağaytıb turmaysızyou all don't keep putting on the alert | alasağaytıb turmaydılathey don't keep putting on the alert |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensağaytıb turamamı? sağaytıb turamıma?do I keep putting on the alert? | sensağaytıb turamısa?do you keep putting on the alert? | olsağaytıb turamıdı?does he keep putting on the alert? | bizsağaytıb turabızmı? sağaytıb turamıbız?do we keep putting on the alert? | sizsağaytıb turamısız?do you all keep putting on the alert? | alasağaytıb turamıdıla?do they keep putting on the alert? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensağaytıb turmaymamı? sağaytıb turmaymıma?don't I keep putting on the alert? | sensağaytıb turmaymısa?don't you keep putting on the alert? | olsağaytıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep putting on the alert? | bizsağaytıb turmaybızmı? sağaytıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep putting on the alert? | sizsağaytıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep putting on the alert? | alasağaytıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep putting on the alert? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensağayta turamaI am in the middle of putting on the alert | sensağayta turasayou are in the middle of putting on the alert | olsağayta turadıhe is in the middle of putting on the alert | bizsağayta turabızwe are in the middle of putting on the alert | sizsağayta turasızyou all are in the middle of putting on the alert | alasağayta turadılathey are in the middle of putting on the alert |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensağayta turmaymaI am not in the middle of putting on the alert | sensağayta turmaysayou are not in the middle of putting on the alert | olsağayta turmaydıhe is not in the middle of putting on the alert | bizsağayta turmaybızwe are not in the middle of putting on the alert | sizsağayta turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of putting on the alert | alasağayta turmaydılathey are not in the middle of putting on the alert |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensağayta turamamı? sağayta turamıma?am I in the middle of putting on the alert? | sensağayta turamısa?are you in the middle of putting on the alert? | olsağayta turamıdı?is he in the middle of putting on the alert? | bizsağayta turabızmı? sağayta turamıbız?are we in the middle of putting on the alert? | sizsağayta turamısız?are you all in the middle of putting on the alert? | alasağayta turamıdıla?are they in the middle of putting on the alert? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensağayta turmaymamı? sağayta turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of putting on the alert? | sensağayta turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of putting on the alert? | olsağayta turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of putting on the alert? | bizsağayta turmaybızmı? sağayta turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of putting on the alert? | sizsağayta turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of putting on the alert? | alasağayta turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of putting on the alert? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensağaytdımI put on the alert | sensağaytdıŋyou put on the alert | olsağaytdıhe put on the alert | bizsağaytdıqwe put on the alert | sizsağaytdığızyou all put on the alert | alasağaytdılathey put on the alert |
| Simple past (definite) | mensağaytmadımI didn't put on the alert | sensağaytmadıŋyou didn't put on the alert | olsağaytmadıhe didn't put on the alert | bizsağaytmadıqwe didn't put on the alert | sizsağaytmadığızyou all didn't put on the alert | alasağaytmadılathey didn't put on the alert |
| Simple past (definite) | mensağaytdımmı?did I put on the alert? | sensağaytdıŋmı?did you put on the alert? | olsağaytdımı?did he put on the alert? | bizsağaytdıqmı?did we put on the alert? | sizsağaytdığızmı?did you all put on the alert? | alasağaytdılamı?did they put on the alert? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensağaytmadımmı?didn't I put on the alert? | sensağaytmadıŋmı?didn't you put on the alert? | olsağaytmadımı?didn't he put on the alert? | bizsağaytmadıqmı?didn't we put on the alert? | sizsağaytmadığızmı?didn't you all put on the alert? | alasağaytmadılamı?didn't they put on the alert? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensağaythanmaI have put on the alert | sensağaythansayou have put on the alert | olsağaythandıhe has put on the alert | bizsağaythanbızwe have put on the alert | sizsağaythansızyou all have put on the alert | alasağaythandılathey have put on the alert |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensağaytmağanmaI haven't put on the alert | sensağaytmağansayou haven't put on the alert | olsağaytmağandıhe hasn't put on the alert | bizsağaytmağanbızwe haven't put on the alert | sizsağaytmağansızyou all haven't put on the alert | alasağaytmağandılathey haven't put on the alert |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensağaythanmamı? sağaythanmıma?have I put on the alert? | sensağaythanmısa?have you put on the alert? | olsağaythanmıdı?has he put on the alert? | bizsağaythanbızmı? sağaythanmıbız?have we put on the alert? | sizsağaythanmısız?have you all put on the alert? | alasağaythanmıdıla?have they put on the alert? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensağaytmağanmamı? sağaytmağanmıma?haven't I put on the alert? | sensağaytmağanmısa?haven't you put on the alert? | olsağaytmağanmıdı?hasn't he put on the alert? | bizsağaytmağanbızmı? sağaytmağanmıbız?haven't we put on the alert? | sizsağaytmağanmısız?haven't you all put on the alert? | alasağaytmağanmıdıla?haven't they put on the alert? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensağaytıb turdumI kept putting on the alert | sensağaytıb turduŋyou kept putting on the alert | olsağaytıb turduhe kept putting on the alert | bizsağaytıb turduqwe kept putting on the alert | sizsağaytıb turduğuzyou all kept putting on the alert | alasağaytıb turdulathey kept putting on the alert |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensağaytıb turmadımI didn't keep putting on the alert | sensağaytıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep putting on the alert | olsağaytıb turmadıhe didn't keep putting on the alert | bizsağaytıb turmadıqwe didn't keep putting on the alert | sizsağaytıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep putting on the alert | alasağaytıb turmadılathey didn't keep putting on the alert |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensağaytırmaI will put on the alert | sensağaytırsayou will put on the alert | olsağaytırhe will put on the alert | bizsağaytırbızwe will put on the alert | sizsağaytırsızyou all will put on the alert | alasağaytırlathey will put on the alert |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensağaytmazmaI won't put on the alert | sensağaytmazsayou won't put on the alert | olsağaytmazhe won't put on the alert | bizsağaytmazbızwe won't put on the alert | sizsağaytmazsızyou all won't put on the alert | alasağaytmazlathey won't put on the alert |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensağaytırmamı? sağaytırmıma?will I put on the alert? | sensağaytırmısa?will you put on the alert? | olsağaytırmı?will he put on the alert? | bizsağaytırbızmı? sağaytırmıbız?will we put on the alert? | sizsağaytırmısız?will you all put on the alert? | alasağaytırlamı? sağaytırmıla?will they put on the alert? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensağaytmazmamı? sağaytmazmıma?won't I put on the alert? | sensağaytmazmısa?won't you put on the alert? | olsağaytmazmı?won't he put on the alert? | bizsağaytmazbızmı? sağaytmazmıbız?won't we put on the alert? | sizsağaytmazmısız?won't you all put on the alert? | alasağaytmazlamı? sağaytmazmıla?won't they put on the alert? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensağaytırıqmaI am going to put on the alert | sensağaytırıqsayou are going to put on the alert | olsağaytırıqdıhe is going to put on the alert | bizsağaytırıqbızwe are going to put on the alert | sizsağaytırıqsızyou all are going to put on the alert | alasağaytırıqdılathey are going to put on the alert |
| Definite future (future II) | mensağaytırıq tülmeI am not going to put on the alert | sensağaytırıq tülseyou are not going to put on the alert | olsağaytırıq tüldühe is not going to put on the alert | bizsağaytırıq tülbüzwe are not going to put on the alert | sizsağaytırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to put on the alert | alasağaytırıq tüldülethey are not going to put on the alert |
| Definite future (future II) | mensağaytırıqmamı? sağaytırıqmıma?am I going to put on the alert? | sensağaytırıqmısa?are you going to put on the alert? | olsağaytırıqmıdı?is he going to put on the alert? | bizsağaytırıqbızmı? sağaytırıqmıbız?are we going to put on the alert? | sizsağaytırıqmısız?are you all going to put on the alert? | alasağaytırıqmıdıla?are they going to put on the alert? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensağaytırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to put on the alert? | sensağaytırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to put on the alert? | olsağaytırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to put on the alert? | bizsağaytırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to put on the alert? | sizsağaytırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to put on the alert? | alasağaytırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to put on the alert? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensağaythan edimsağaythanemI had put on the alert | sensağaythan ediŋsağaythaneŋyou had put on the alert | olsağaythan edisağaythanedhe had put on the alert | bizsağaythan ediksağaythanekwe had put on the alert | sizsağaythan edigizsağaythanegizyou all had put on the alert | alasağaythan edilesağaythanellethey had put on the alert |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensağaytmağan edimsağaytmağanemI hadn't put on the alert | sensağaytmağan ediŋsağaytmağaneŋyou hadn't put on the alert | olsağaytmağan edisağaytmağanedhe hadn't put on the alert | bizsağaytmağan ediksağaytmağanekwe hadn't put on the alert | sizsağaytmağan edigizsağaytmağanegizyou all hadn't put on the alert | alasağaytmağan edilesağaytmağanellethey hadn't put on the alert |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensağayta edimsağaytaemI was putting on the alert | sensağayta ediŋsağaytaeŋyou were putting on the alert | olsağayta edisağaytaedhe was putting on the alert | bizsağayta ediksağaytaekwe were putting on the alert | sizsağayta edigizsağaytaegizyou all were putting on the alert | alasağayta edilesağaytaellethey were putting on the alert |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensağaytmay edimsağaytmayemI wasn't putting on the alert | sensağaytmay ediŋsağaytmayeŋyou weren't putting on the alert | olsağaytmay edisağaytmayedhe wasn't putting on the alert | bizsağaytmay ediksağaytmayekwe weren't putting on the alert | sizsağaytmay edigizsağaytmayegizyou all weren't putting on the alert | alasağaytmay edilesağaytmayellethey weren't putting on the alert |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensağaytıwçan edimsağaytıwçanemI used to put on the alert | sensağaytıwçan ediŋsağaytıwçaneŋyou used to put on the alert | olsağaytıwçan edisağaytıwçanedhe used to put on the alert | bizsağaytıwçan ediksağaytıwçanekwe used to put on the alert | sizsağaytıwçan edigizsağaytıwçanegizyou all used to put on the alert | alasağaytıwçan edilesağaytıwçanellethey used to put on the alert |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensağaytmawçan edimsağaytmawçanemI didn't use to put on the alert | sensağaytmawçan ediŋsağaytmawçaneŋyou didn't use to put on the alert | olsağaytmawçan edisağaytmawçanedhe didn't use to put on the alert | bizsağaytmawçan ediksağaytmawçanekwe didn't use to put on the alert | sizsağaytmawçan edigizsağaytmawçanegizyou all didn't use to put on the alert | alasağaytmawçan edilesağaytmawçanellethey didn't use to put on the alert |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsağaytıb edihe had put on the alert and remained so | alasağaytıb edilethey had put on the alert and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsağaytıb tül edihe hadn't put on the alert | alasağaytıb tül edilethey hadn't put on the alert | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensağaytıb tura edimsağaytıb turaemI had kept putting on the alert | sensağaytıb tura ediŋsağaytıb turaeŋyou had kept putting on the alert | olsağaytıb tura edisağaytıb turaedhe had kept putting on the alert | bizsağaytıb tura ediksağaytıb turaekwe had kept putting on the alert | sizsağaytıb tura edigizsağaytıb turaegizyou all had kept putting on the alert | alasağaytıb tura edilesağaytıb turaellethey had kept putting on the alert |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensağaytıb turmay edimsağaytıb turmayemI hadn't kept putting on the alert | sensağaytıb turmay ediŋsağaytıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept putting on the alert | olsağaytıb turmay edisağaytıb turmayedhe hadn't kept putting on the alert | bizsağaytıb turmay ediksağaytıb turmayekwe hadn't kept putting on the alert | sizsağaytıb turmay edigizsağaytıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept putting on the alert | alasağaytıb turmay edilesağaytıb turmayellethey hadn't kept putting on the alert |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensağayta tura edimsağayta turaemI was in the middle of putting on the alert | sensağayta tura ediŋsağayta turaeŋyou were in the middle of putting on the alert | olsağayta tura edisağayta turaedhe was in the middle of putting on the alert | bizsağayta tura ediksağayta turaekwe were in the middle of putting on the alert | sizsağayta tura edigizsağayta turaegizyou all were in the middle of putting on the alert | alasağayta tura edilesağayta turaellethey were in the middle of putting on the alert |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensağayta turmay edimsağayta turmayemI wasn't in the middle of putting on the alert | sensağayta turmay ediŋsağayta turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of putting on the alert | olsağayta turmay edisağayta turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of putting on the alert | bizsağayta turmay ediksağayta turmayekwe weren't in the middle of putting on the alert | sizsağayta turmay edigizsağayta turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of putting on the alert | alasağayta turmay edilesağayta turmayellethey weren't in the middle of putting on the alert |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensağaytır edimsağaytır emI would put on the alert | sensağaytır ediŋsağaytır eŋyou would put on the alert | olsağaytır edisağaytır edhe would put on the alert | bizsağaytır ediksağaytır ekwe would put on the alert | sizsağaytır edigizsağaytır egizyou all would put on the alert | alasağaytır edilesağaytır ellethey would put on the alert |
| Conditional result (would) | mensağaytmaz edimsağaytmaz emI wouldn't put on the alert | sensağaytmaz ediŋsağaytmaz eŋyou wouldn't put on the alert | olsağaytmaz edisağaytmaz edhe wouldn't put on the alert | bizsağaytmaz ediksağaytmaz ekwe wouldn't put on the alert | sizsağaytmaz edigizsağaytmaz egizyou all wouldn't put on the alert | alasağaytmaz edilesağaytmaz ellethey wouldn't put on the alert |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensağaytırıq edimsağaytırıq emI would have put on the alert | sensağaytırıq ediŋsağaytırıq eŋyou would have put on the alert | olsağaytırıq edisağaytırıq edhe would have put on the alert | bizsağaytırıq ediksağaytırıq ekwe would have put on the alert | sizsağaytırıq edigizsağaytırıq egizyou all would have put on the alert | alasağaytırıq edilesağaytırıq ellethey would have put on the alert |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensağaytırıq tül edimsağaytırıq tül emI wouldn't have put on the alert | sensağaytırıq tül ediŋsağaytırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have put on the alert | olsağaytırıq tül edisağaytırıq tül edhe wouldn't have put on the alert | bizsağaytırıq tül ediksağaytırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have put on the alert | sizsağaytırıq tül edigizsağaytırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have put on the alert | alasağaytırıq tül edilesağaytırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have put on the alert |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensağaytsamif I put on the alert | sensağaytsaŋif you put on the alert | olsağaytsaif he puts on the alert | bizsağaytsaqif we put on the alert | sizsağaytsağızif you all put on the alert | alasağaytsalaif they put on the alert |
| Conditional | mensağaytmasamif I don't put on the alert | sensağaytmasaŋif you don't put on the alert | olsağaytmasaif he doesn't put on the alert | bizsağaytmasaqif we don't put on the alert | sizsağaytmasağızif you all don't put on the alert | alasağaytmasalaif they don't put on the alert |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensağayta esemif I am putting on the alert | sensağayta eseŋif you are putting on the alert | olsağayta eseif he is putting on the alert | bizsağayta esekif we are putting on the alert | sizsağayta esegizif you all are putting on the alert | alasağayta eseleif they are putting on the alert |
| Conditional, present real | mensağaytmay esemif I am not putting on the alert | sensağaytmay eseŋif you are not putting on the alert | olsağaytmay eseif he is not putting on the alert | bizsağaytmay esekif we are not putting on the alert | sizsağaytmay esegizif you all are not putting on the alert | alasağaytmay eseleif they are not putting on the alert |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensağaytsam edisağaytsam edif only I put on the alert | sensağaytsaŋ edisağaytsaŋ edif only you put on the alert | olsağaytsa edisağaytsaedif only he put on the alert | bizsağaytsaq edisağaytsaq edif only we put on the alert | sizsağaytsağız edisağaytsağız edif only you all put on the alert | alasağaytsala edisağaytsalaedif only they put on the alert |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensağaytmasam edisağaytmasam edif only I didn't put on the alert | sensağaytmasaŋ edisağaytmasaŋ edif only you didn't put on the alert | olsağaytmasa edisağaytmasaedif only he didn't put on the alert | bizsağaytmasaq edisağaytmasaq edif only we didn't put on the alert | sizsağaytmasağız edisağaytmasağız edif only you all didn't put on the alert | alasağaytmasala edisağaytmasalaedif only they didn't put on the alert |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensağaytıb tursamif I carry on putting on the alert | sensağaytıb tursaŋif you carry on putting on the alert | olsağaytıb tursaif he carries on putting on the alert | bizsağaytıb tursaqif we carry on putting on the alert | sizsağaytıb tursağızif you all carry on putting on the alert | alasağaytıb tursalaif they carry on putting on the alert |
| Durative conditional | mensağaytıb turmasamif I don't carry on putting on the alert | sensağaytıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on putting on the alert | olsağaytıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on putting on the alert | bizsağaytıb turmasaqif we don't carry on putting on the alert | sizsağaytıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on putting on the alert | alasağaytıb turmasalaif they don't carry on putting on the alert |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensağaytıb tura esemif I have kept putting on the alert | sensağaytıb tura eseŋif you have kept putting on the alert | olsağaytıb tura eseif he has kept putting on the alert | bizsağaytıb tura esekif we have kept putting on the alert | sizsağaytıb tura esegizif you all have kept putting on the alert | alasağaytıb tura eseleif they have kept putting on the alert |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensağaytıb turmay esemif I haven't kept putting on the alert | sensağaytıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept putting on the alert | olsağaytıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept putting on the alert | bizsağaytıb turmay esekif we haven't kept putting on the alert | sizsağaytıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept putting on the alert | alasağaytıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept putting on the alert |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensağayta tursamif I keep putting on the alert | sensağayta tursaŋif you keep putting on the alert | olsağayta tursaif he keeps putting on the alert | bizsağayta tursaqif we keep putting on the alert | sizsağayta tursağızif you all keep putting on the alert | alasağayta tursalaif they keep putting on the alert |
| Progressive conditional | mensağaytmay tursamif I keep on not putting on the alert | sensağaytmay tursaŋif you keep on not putting on the alert | olsağaytmay tursaif he keeps on not putting on the alert | bizsağaytmay tursaqif we keep on not putting on the alert | sizsağaytmay tursağızif you all keep on not putting on the alert | alasağaytmay tursalaif they keep on not putting on the alert |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensağayta tura esemif I am in the middle of putting on the alert | sensağayta tura eseŋif you are in the middle of putting on the alert | olsağayta tura eseif he is in the middle of putting on the alert | bizsağayta tura esekif we are in the middle of putting on the alert | sizsağayta tura esegizif you all are in the middle of putting on the alert | alasağayta tura eseleif they are in the middle of putting on the alert |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensağaytmay tura esemif I keep on not putting on the alert | sensağaytmay tura eseŋif you keep on not putting on the alert | olsağaytmay tura eseif he keeps on not putting on the alert | bizsağaytmay tura esekif we keep on not putting on the alert | sizsağaytmay tura esegizif you all keep on not putting on the alert | alasağaytmay tura eseleif they keep on not putting on the alert |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensağaytdım esemif I put on the alert | sensağaytdıŋ eseŋif you put on the alert | olsağaytdı eseif he put on the alert | bizsağaytdıq esekif we put on the alert | sizsağaytdığız esegizif you all put on the alert | alasağaytdıla eseleif they put on the alert |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensağaytmadım esemif I didn't put on the alert | sensağaytmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't put on the alert | olsağaytmadı eseif he didn't put on the alert | bizsağaytmadıq esekif we didn't put on the alert | sizsağaytmadığız esegizif you all didn't put on the alert | alasağaytmadıla eseleif they didn't put on the alert |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensağaythan esemif I did put on the alert (indeed) | sensağaythan eseŋif you did put on the alert (indeed) | olsağaythan eseif he did put on the alert (indeed) | bizsağaythan esekif we did put on the alert (indeed) | sizsağaythan esegizif you all did put on the alert (indeed) | alasağaythan eseleif they did put on the alert (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensağaytmağan esemif I didn't put on the alert (indeed) | sensağaytmağan eseŋif you didn't put on the alert (indeed) | olsağaytmağan eseif he didn't put on the alert (indeed) | bizsağaytmağan esekif we didn't put on the alert (indeed) | sizsağaytmağan esegizif you all didn't put on the alert (indeed) | alasağaytmağan eseleif they didn't put on the alert (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensağaythan bolsamif I had put on the alert | sensağaythan bolsaŋif you had put on the alert | olsağaythan bolsaif he had put on the alert | bizsağaythan bolsaqif we had put on the alert | sizsağaythan bolsağızif you all had put on the alert | alasağaythan bolsalaif they had put on the alert |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensağaytmağan bolsamif I hadn't put on the alert | sensağaytmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't put on the alert | olsağaytmağan bolsaif he hadn't put on the alert | bizsağaytmağan bolsaqif we hadn't put on the alert | sizsağaytmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't put on the alert | alasağaytmağan bolsalaif they hadn't put on the alert |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensağaythan bolsam edisağaythan bolsam edif only I had put on the alert | sensağaythan bolsaŋ edisağaythan bolsaŋ edif only you had put on the alert | olsağaythan bolsa edisağaythan bolsaedif only he had put on the alert | bizsağaythan bolsaq edisağaythan bolsaq edif only we had put on the alert | sizsağaythan bolsağız edisağaythan bolsağız edif only you all had put on the alert | alasağaythan bolsala edisağaythan bolsalaedif only they had put on the alert |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensağaytmağan bolsam edisağaytmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't put on the alert | sensağaytmağan bolsaŋ edisağaytmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't put on the alert | olsağaytmağan bolsa edisağaytmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't put on the alert | bizsağaytmağan bolsaq edisağaytmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't put on the alert | sizsağaytmağan bolsağız edisağaytmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't put on the alert | alasağaytmağan bolsala edisağaytmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't put on the alert |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensağaytır esemif I will put on the alert | sensağaytır eseŋif you will put on the alert | olsağaytır eseif he will put on the alert | bizsağaytır esekif we will put on the alert | sizsağaytır esegizif you all will put on the alert | alasağaytır eseleif they will put on the alert |
| Conditional, aorist | mensağaytmaz esemif I won't put on the alert | sensağaytmaz eseŋif you won't put on the alert | olsağaytmaz eseif he won't put on the alert | bizsağaytmaz esekif we won't put on the alert | sizsağaytmaz esegizif you all won't put on the alert | alasağaytmaz eseleif they won't put on the alert |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensağaytırıq esemif I am going to put on the alert | sensağaytırıq eseŋif you are going to put on the alert | olsağaytırıq eseif he is going to put on the alert | bizsağaytırıq esekif we are going to put on the alert | sizsağaytırıq esegizif you all are going to put on the alert | alasağaytırıq eseleif they are going to put on the alert |
| Conditional, future | mensağaytırıq tül esemif I am not going to put on the alert | sensağaytırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to put on the alert | olsağaytırıq tül eseif he is not going to put on the alert | bizsağaytırıq tül esekif we are not going to put on the alert | sizsağaytırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to put on the alert | alasağaytırıq tül eseleif they are not going to put on the alert |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensağaytırıq bolsamif I were going to put on the alert | sensağaytırıq bolsaŋif you were going to put on the alert | olsağaytırıq bolsaif he were going to put on the alert | bizsağaytırıq bolsaqif we were going to put on the alert | sizsağaytırıq bolsağızif you all were going to put on the alert | alasağaytırıq bolsalaif they were going to put on the alert |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensağaytmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to put on the alert | sensağaytmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to put on the alert | olsağaytmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to put on the alert | bizsağaytmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to put on the alert | sizsağaytmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to put on the alert | alasağaytmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to put on the alert |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso sağaytdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensağayta bolurmaI must be putting on the alert | sensağayta bolursayou must be putting on the alert | olsağayta bolurhe must be putting on the alert | bizsağayta bolurbuzwe must be putting on the alert | sizsağayta bolursuzyou all must be putting on the alert | alasağayta bolurlathey must be putting on the alert |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensağaytmay bolurmaI must not be putting on the alert | sensağaytmay bolursayou must not be putting on the alert | olsağaytmay bolurhe must not be putting on the alert | bizsağaytmay bolurbuzwe must not be putting on the alert | sizsağaytmay bolursuzyou all must not be putting on the alert | alasağaytmay bolurlathey must not be putting on the alert |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensağayta tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of putting on the alert | sensağayta tura bolursayou must be in the middle of putting on the alert | olsağayta tura bolurhe must be in the middle of putting on the alert | bizsağayta tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of putting on the alert | sizsağayta tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of putting on the alert | alasağayta tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of putting on the alert |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensağaytmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not putting on the alert | sensağaytmay tura bolursayou must keep on not putting on the alert | olsağaytmay tura bolurhe must keep on not putting on the alert | bizsağaytmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not putting on the alert | sizsağaytmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not putting on the alert | alasağaytmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not putting on the alert |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensağaythan bolurmaI must have put on the alert | sensağaythan bolursayou must have put on the alert | olsağaythan bolurhe must have put on the alert | bizsağaythan bolurbuzwe must have put on the alert | sizsağaythan bolursuzyou all must have put on the alert | alasağaythan bolurlathey must have put on the alert |
| Inference (must have) | mensağaytmağan bolurmaI must not have put on the alert | sensağaytmağan bolursayou must not have put on the alert | olsağaytmağan bolurhe must not have put on the alert | bizsağaytmağan bolurbuzwe must not have put on the alert | sizsağaytmağan bolursuzyou all must not have put on the alert | alasağaytmağan bolurlathey must not have put on the alert |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensağaytırıq bolurmaI must be going to put on the alert | sensağaytırıq bolursayou must be going to put on the alert | olsağaytırıq bolurhe must be going to put on the alert | bizsağaytırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to put on the alert | sizsağaytırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to put on the alert | alasağaytırıq bolurlathey must be going to put on the alert |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensağaytmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to put on the alert | sensağaytmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to put on the alert | olsağaytmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to put on the alert | bizsağaytmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to put on the alert | sizsağaytmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to put on the alert | alasağaytmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to put on the alert |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensağaytayımlet me put on the alert | sensağayt!put on the alert! | olsağaytsınlet him put on the alert | bizsağaytayıqlet's put on the alert | sizsağaytığız!put on the alert, you all! | alasağaytsınlalet them put on the alert |
| Commands & suggestions | mensağaytmayımlet me not put on the alert | sensağaytma!don't put on the alert! | olsağaytmasınlet him not put on the alert | bizsağaytmayıqlet's not put on the alert | sizsağaytmağız!don't put on the alert, you all! | alasağaytmasınlalet them not put on the alert |
| Commands & suggestions | mensağaytayımmı?shall I put on the alert? | olsağaytsınmı?should he put on the alert? | bizsağaytayıqmı?shall we put on the alert? | alasağaytsınlamı?should they put on the alert? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensağaytmayımmı?shall I not put on the alert? | olsağaytmasınmı?should he not put on the alert? | bizsağaytmayıqmı?shall we not put on the alert? | alasağaytmasınlamı?should they not put on the alert? | ||
| Requests | sensağaytçı2sağaytçınplease put on the alert | olsağaytsınçıdo let him put on the alert | sizsağaytçığızplease put on the alert (plural/polite) | alasağaytsınlaçıdo let them put on the alert | ||
| Requests | sensağaytmaçı2sağaytmaçınplease don't put on the alert | olsağaytmasınçıdo let him not put on the alert | sizsağaytmaçığızplease don't put on the alert (plural/polite) | alasağaytmasınlaçıdo let them not put on the alert | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensağaythınsağaythımay you put on the alert | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensağaytmağınsağaytmağımay you not put on the alert | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensağaythay edim sağaytha edimwould that I put on the alert | sensağaythay ediŋ sağaytha ediŋwould that you put on the alert | olsağaythay edi sağaytha ediwould that he put on the alert | bizsağaythay edik sağaytha edikwould that we put on the alert | sizsağaythay edigiz sağaytha edigizwould that you all put on the alert | alasağaythay edile sağaytha edilewould that they put on the alert |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensağaytmağay edim sağaytmağa edimwould that I did not put on the alert | sensağaytmağay ediŋ sağaytmağa ediŋwould that you did not put on the alert | olsağaytmağay edi sağaytmağa ediwould that he did not put on the alert | bizsağaytmağay edik sağaytmağa edikwould that we did not put on the alert | sizsağaytmağay edigiz sağaytmağa edigizwould that you all did not put on the alert | alasağaytmağay edile sağaytmağa edilewould that they did not put on the alert |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensağaytmağa qoyayımsağaytma qoyayımlet me allow someone to put on the alert | sensağaytmağa qoy!sağaytma qoy!let someone put on the alert! | olsağaytmağa qoysunsağaytma qoysunlet him allow someone to put on the alert | bizsağaytmağa qoyayıqsağaytma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to put on the alert | sizsağaytmağa qoyuğuz!sağaytma qoyuğuz!let someone put on the alert, you all! | alasağaytmağa qoysunlasağaytma qoysunlalet them allow someone to put on the alert |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensağaytmağa qoymayımsağaytma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to put on the alert | sensağaytmağa qoyma!sağaytma qoyma!don't let someone put on the alert! | olsağaytmağa qoymasınsağaytma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to put on the alert | bizsağaytmağa qoymayıqsağaytma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to put on the alert | sizsağaytmağa qoymağız!sağaytma qoymağız!don't let someone put on the alert, you all! | alasağaytmağa qoymasınlasağaytma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to put on the alert |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensağaytmağa qoyayımmı?sağaytma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to put on the alert? | olsağaytmağa qoysunmu?sağaytma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to put on the alert? | bizsağaytmağa qoyayıqmı?sağaytma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to put on the alert? | alasağaytmağa qoysunlamı?sağaytma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to put on the alert? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensağaytmağa qoymayımmı?sağaytma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to put on the alert? | olsağaytmağa qoymasınmı?sağaytma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to put on the alert? | bizsağaytmağa qoymayıqmı?sağaytma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to put on the alert? | alasağaytmağa qoymasınlamı?sağaytma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to put on the alert? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensağaytmağa qoyamasağaytma qoyamaI allow someone to put on the alert | sensağaytmağa qoyasasağaytma qoyasayou allow someone to put on the alert | olsağaytmağa qoyadısağaytma qoyadıhe allows someone to put on the alert | bizsağaytmağa qoyabızsağaytma qoyabızwe allow someone to put on the alert | sizsağaytmağa qoyasızsağaytma qoyasızyou all allow someone to put on the alert | alasağaytmağa qoyadılasağaytma qoyadılathey allow someone to put on the alert |
| Let someone… (present) | mensağaytmağa qoymaymasağaytma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to put on the alert | sensağaytmağa qoymaysasağaytma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to put on the alert | olsağaytmağa qoymaydısağaytma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to put on the alert | bizsağaytmağa qoymaybızsağaytma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to put on the alert | sizsağaytmağa qoymaysızsağaytma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to put on the alert | alasağaytmağa qoymaydılasağaytma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to put on the alert |
| Let someone… (present) | mensağaytmağa qoyamamı?sağaytma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to put on the alert? | sensağaytmağa qoyamısa?sağaytma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to put on the alert? | olsağaytmağa qoyamıdı?sağaytma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to put on the alert? | bizsağaytmağa qoyabızmı?sağaytma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to put on the alert? | sizsağaytmağa qoyamısız?sağaytma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to put on the alert? | alasağaytmağa qoyamıdıla?sağaytma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to put on the alert? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensağaytmağa qoymaymamı?sağaytma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to put on the alert? | sensağaytmağa qoymaymısa?sağaytma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to put on the alert? | olsağaytmağa qoymaymıdı?sağaytma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to put on the alert? | bizsağaytmağa qoymaybızmı?sağaytma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to put on the alert? | sizsağaytmağa qoymaymısız?sağaytma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to put on the alert? | alasağaytmağa qoymaymıdıla?sağaytma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to put on the alert? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensağaytmağa qoydumsağaytma qoydumI allowed someone to put on the alert | sensağaytmağa qoyduŋsağaytma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to put on the alert | olsağaytmağa qoydusağaytma qoyduhe allowed someone to put on the alert | bizsağaytmağa qoyduqsağaytma qoyduqwe allowed someone to put on the alert | sizsağaytmağa qoyduğuzsağaytma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to put on the alert | alasağaytmağa qoydulasağaytma qoydulathey allowed someone to put on the alert |
| Let someone… (past) | mensağaytmağa qoymadımsağaytma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to put on the alert | sensağaytmağa qoymadıŋsağaytma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to put on the alert | olsağaytmağa qoymadısağaytma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to put on the alert | bizsağaytmağa qoymadıqsağaytma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to put on the alert | sizsağaytmağa qoymadığızsağaytma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to put on the alert | alasağaytmağa qoymadılasağaytma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to put on the alert |
| Let someone… (past) | mensağaytmağa qoydummu?sağaytma qoydummu?did I allow someone to put on the alert? | sensağaytmağa qoyduŋmu?sağaytma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to put on the alert? | olsağaytmağa qoydumu?sağaytma qoydumu?did he allow someone to put on the alert? | bizsağaytmağa qoyduqmu?sağaytma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to put on the alert? | sizsağaytmağa qoyduğuzmu?sağaytma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to put on the alert? | alasağaytmağa qoydulamı?sağaytma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to put on the alert? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensağaytmağa qoymadımmı?sağaytma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to put on the alert? | sensağaytmağa qoymadıŋmı?sağaytma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to put on the alert? | olsağaytmağa qoymadımı?sağaytma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to put on the alert? | bizsağaytmağa qoymadıqmı?sağaytma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to put on the alert? | sizsağaytmağa qoymadığızmı?sağaytma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to put on the alert? | alasağaytmağa qoymadılamı?sağaytma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to put on the alert? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
sağaytalırğa be able to put on the alert · sağaytalmazğa be unable to put on the alert
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensağaytalamaI can put on the alert | sensağaytalasayou can put on the alert | olsağaytaladıhe can put on the alert | bizsağaytalabızwe can put on the alert | sizsağaytalasızyou all can put on the alert | alasağaytaladılathey can put on the alert |
| Ability — present | mensağaytalmaymaI can't put on the alert | sensağaytalmaysayou can't put on the alert | olsağaytalmaydıhe can't put on the alert | bizsağaytalmaybızwe can't put on the alert | sizsağaytalmaysızyou all can't put on the alert | alasağaytalmaydılathey can't put on the alert |
| Ability — present | mensağaytalamamı? sağaytalamıma?can I put on the alert? | sensağaytalamısa?can you put on the alert? | olsağaytalamıdı?can he put on the alert? | bizsağaytalabızmı? sağaytalamıbız?can we put on the alert? | sizsağaytalamısız?can you all put on the alert? | alasağaytalamıdıla?can they put on the alert? |
| Ability — present | mensağaytalmaymamı? sağaytalmaymıma?can't I put on the alert? | sensağaytalmaymısa?can't you put on the alert? | olsağaytalmaymıdı?can't he put on the alert? | bizsağaytalmaybızmı? sağaytalmaymıbız?can't we put on the alert? | sizsağaytalmaymısız?can't you all put on the alert? | alasağaytalmaymıdıla?can't they put on the alert? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensağaytalsamif I can put on the alert | sensağaytalsaŋif you can put on the alert | olsağaytalsaif he can put on the alert | bizsağaytalsaqif we can put on the alert | sizsağaytalsağızif you all can put on the alert | alasağaytalsalaif they can put on the alert |
| Ability — if I can… | mensağaytalmasamif I can't put on the alert | sensağaytalmasaŋif you can't put on the alert | olsağaytalmasaif he can't put on the alert | bizsağaytalmasaqif we can't put on the alert | sizsağaytalmasağızif you all can't put on the alert | alasağaytalmasalaif they can't put on the alert |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensağaytaldımI was able to put on the alert | sensağaytaldıŋyou were able to put on the alert | olsağaytaldıhe was able to put on the alert | bizsağaytaldıqwe were able to put on the alert | sizsağaytaldığızyou all were able to put on the alert | alasağaytaldılathey were able to put on the alert |
| Ability — simple past | mensağaytalmadımI could not put on the alert | sensağaytalmadıŋyou could not put on the alert | olsağaytalmadıhe could not put on the alert | bizsağaytalmadıqwe could not put on the alert | sizsağaytalmadığızyou all could not put on the alert | alasağaytalmadılathey could not put on the alert |
| Ability — simple past | mensağaytaldımmı?was I able to put on the alert? | sensağaytaldıŋmı?were you able to put on the alert? | olsağaytaldımı?was he able to put on the alert? | bizsağaytaldıqmı?were we able to put on the alert? | sizsağaytaldığızmı?were you all able to put on the alert? | alasağaytaldılamı?were they able to put on the alert? |
| Ability — simple past | mensağaytalmadımmı?couldn't I put on the alert? | sensağaytalmadıŋmı?couldn't you put on the alert? | olsağaytalmadımı?couldn't he put on the alert? | bizsağaytalmadıqmı?couldn't we put on the alert? | sizsağaytalmadığızmı?couldn't you all put on the alert? | alasağaytalmadılamı?couldn't they put on the alert? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensağaytalğanmaI have been able to put on the alert | sensağaytalğansayou have been able to put on the alert | olsağaytalğandıhe has been able to put on the alert | bizsağaytalğanbızwe have been able to put on the alert | sizsağaytalğansızyou all have been able to put on the alert | alasağaytalğandılathey have been able to put on the alert |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensağaytalmağanmaI haven't been able to put on the alert | sensağaytalmağansayou haven't been able to put on the alert | olsağaytalmağandıhe hasn't been able to put on the alert | bizsağaytalmağanbızwe haven't been able to put on the alert | sizsağaytalmağansızyou all haven't been able to put on the alert | alasağaytalmağandılathey haven't been able to put on the alert |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensağaytalğanmamı? sağaytalğanmıma?have I been able to put on the alert? | sensağaytalğanmısa?have you been able to put on the alert? | olsağaytalğanmıdı?has he been able to put on the alert? | bizsağaytalğanbızmı? sağaytalğanmıbız?have we been able to put on the alert? | sizsağaytalğanmısız?have you all been able to put on the alert? | alasağaytalğanmıdıla?have they been able to put on the alert? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensağaytalmağanmamı? sağaytalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to put on the alert? | sensağaytalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to put on the alert? | olsağaytalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to put on the alert? | bizsağaytalmağanbızmı? sağaytalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to put on the alert? | sizsağaytalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to put on the alert? | alasağaytalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to put on the alert? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensağaytalğan edimsağaytalğanemI had been able to put on the alert | sensağaytalğan ediŋsağaytalğaneŋyou had been able to put on the alert | olsağaytalğan edisağaytalğanedhe had been able to put on the alert | bizsağaytalğan ediksağaytalğanekwe had been able to put on the alert | sizsağaytalğan edigizsağaytalğanegizyou all had been able to put on the alert | alasağaytalğan edilesağaytalğanellethey had been able to put on the alert |
| Ability — past perfect | mensağaytalmağan edimsağaytalmağanemI hadn't been able to put on the alert | sensağaytalmağan ediŋsağaytalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to put on the alert | olsağaytalmağan edisağaytalmağanedhe hadn't been able to put on the alert | bizsağaytalmağan ediksağaytalmağanekwe hadn't been able to put on the alert | sizsağaytalmağan edigizsağaytalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to put on the alert | alasağaytalmağan edilesağaytalmağanellethey hadn't been able to put on the alert |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensağaytala edimsağaytalaemI could put on the alert | sensağaytala ediŋsağaytalaeŋyou could put on the alert | olsağaytala edisağaytalaedhe could put on the alert | bizsağaytala ediksağaytalaekwe could put on the alert | sizsağaytala edigizsağaytalaegizyou all could put on the alert | alasağaytala edilesağaytalaellethey could put on the alert |
| Ability — past background | mensağaytalmay edimsağaytalmayemI could not put on the alert | sensağaytalmay ediŋsağaytalmayeŋyou could not put on the alert | olsağaytalmay edisağaytalmayedhe could not put on the alert | bizsağaytalmay ediksağaytalmayekwe could not put on the alert | sizsağaytalmay edigizsağaytalmayegizyou all could not put on the alert | alasağaytalmay edilesağaytalmayellethey could not put on the alert |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensağaytalırmaI will be able to put on the alert | sensağaytalırsayou will be able to put on the alert | olsağaytalırhe will be able to put on the alert | bizsağaytalırbızwe will be able to put on the alert | sizsağaytalırsızyou all will be able to put on the alert | alasağaytalırlathey will be able to put on the alert |
| Ability — future I | mensağaytalmazmaI won't be able to put on the alert | sensağaytalmazsayou won't be able to put on the alert | olsağaytalmazhe won't be able to put on the alert | bizsağaytalmazbızwe won't be able to put on the alert | sizsağaytalmazsızyou all won't be able to put on the alert | alasağaytalmazlathey won't be able to put on the alert |
| Ability — future I | mensağaytalırmamı? sağaytalırmıma?will I be able to put on the alert? | sensağaytalırmısa?will you be able to put on the alert? | olsağaytalırmı?will he be able to put on the alert? | bizsağaytalırbızmı? sağaytalırmıbız?will we be able to put on the alert? | sizsağaytalırmısız?will you all be able to put on the alert? | alasağaytalırlamı? sağaytalırmıla?will they be able to put on the alert? |
| Ability — future I | mensağaytalmazmamı? sağaytalmazmıma?won't I be able to put on the alert? | sensağaytalmazmısa?won't you be able to put on the alert? | olsağaytalmazmı?won't he be able to put on the alert? | bizsağaytalmazbızmı? sağaytalmazmıbız?won't we be able to put on the alert? | sizsağaytalmazmısız?won't you all be able to put on the alert? | alasağaytalmazlamı? sağaytalmazmıla?won't they be able to put on the alert? |
| Ability — future II | mensağaytallıqmaI am going to be able to put on the alert | sensağaytallıqsayou are going to be able to put on the alert | olsağaytallıqdıhe is going to be able to put on the alert | bizsağaytallıqbızwe are going to be able to put on the alert | sizsağaytallıqsızyou all are going to be able to put on the alert | alasağaytallıqdılathey are going to be able to put on the alert |
| Ability — future II | mensağaytallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to put on the alert | sensağaytallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to put on the alert | olsağaytallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to put on the alert | bizsağaytallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to put on the alert | sizsağaytallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to put on the alert | alasağaytallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to put on the alert |
| Ability — future II | mensağaytallıqmamı? sağaytallıqmıma?am I going to be able to put on the alert? | sensağaytallıqmısa?are you going to be able to put on the alert? | olsağaytallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to put on the alert? | bizsağaytallıqbızmı? sağaytallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to put on the alert? | sizsağaytallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to put on the alert? | alasağaytallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to put on the alert? |
| Ability — future II | mensağaytallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to put on the alert? | sensağaytallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to put on the alert? | olsağaytallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to put on the alert? | bizsağaytallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to put on the alert? | sizsağaytallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to put on the alert? | alasağaytallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to put on the alert? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensağaytalır edimsağaytalır emI would be able to put on the alert | sensağaytalır ediŋsağaytalır eŋyou would be able to put on the alert | olsağaytalır edisağaytalır edhe would be able to put on the alert | bizsağaytalır ediksağaytalır ekwe would be able to put on the alert | sizsağaytalır edigizsağaytalır egizyou all would be able to put on the alert | alasağaytalır edilesağaytalır ellethey would be able to put on the alert |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensağaytalmaz edimsağaytalmaz emI wouldn't be able to put on the alert | sensağaytalmaz ediŋsağaytalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to put on the alert | olsağaytalmaz edisağaytalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to put on the alert | bizsağaytalmaz ediksağaytalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to put on the alert | sizsağaytalmaz edigizsağaytalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to put on the alert | alasağaytalmaz edilesağaytalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to put on the alert |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensağaytalğınsağaytalğımay you be able to put on the alert | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensağaytalmağınsağaytalmağımay you not be able to put on the alert | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensağaytırğa izleymeI want to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa izleyseyou want to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa izleydihe wants to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa izleybizwe want to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa izleysizyou all want to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa izleydilethey want to put on the alert |
| want to | mensağaytırğa izlemeymeI do not want to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa izlemeydihe does not want to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to put on the alert |
| would like to | mensağaytırğa süemeI would like to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa süeseyou would like to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa süedihe would like to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa süebizwe would like to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa süesizyou all would like to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa süedilethey would like to put on the alert |
| would like to | mensağaytırğa süymeymeI would not like to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa süymeyseyou would not like to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa süymeydihe would not like to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa süymeybizwe would not like to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa süymeydilethey would not like to put on the alert |
| hope to | mensağaytırğa umutlanamaI hope to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa umutlanasayou hope to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa umutlanabızwe hope to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa umutlanadılathey hope to put on the alert |
| hope to | mensağaytırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to put on the alert |
| be about to | mensağaytırğa deb turamaI am about to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa deb turasayou are about to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa deb turadıhe is about to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa deb turabızwe are about to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa deb turasızyou all are about to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa deb turadılathey are about to put on the alert |
| be about to | mensağaytırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to put on the alert |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensağaytırğa kerekmeI need to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa kerekseyou need to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa kerekdihe needs to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa kerekbizwe need to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa kereksizyou all need to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa kerekdilethey need to put on the alert |
| need to | mensağaytırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to put on the alert |
| have to | menmenŋe sağaytırğa tüşediI have to put on the alert | sensenŋe sağaytırğa tüşediyou have to put on the alert | olaŋa sağaytırğa tüşedihe has to put on the alert | bizbizge sağaytırğa tüşediwe have to put on the alert | sizsizge sağaytırğa tüşediyou all have to put on the alert | alaalağa sağaytırğa tüşedithey have to put on the alert |
| have to | menmenŋe sağaytırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to put on the alert | sensenŋe sağaytırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to put on the alert | olaŋa sağaytırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to put on the alert | bizbizge sağaytırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to put on the alert | sizsizge sağaytırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to put on the alert | alaalağa sağaytırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to put on the alert |
| be obliged to | mensağaytırğa borçlumaI am obliged to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa borçlusayou are obliged to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa borçluduhe is obliged to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa borçludulathey are obliged to put on the alert |
| be obliged to | mensağaytırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to put on the alert |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensağaytırğa madarım bardıI have a way to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to put on the alert |
| have a way to | mensağaytırğa madarım joqduI have no way to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to put on the alert |
| be free to | mensağaytırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to put on the alert |
| be free to | mensağaytırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to put on the alert |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sağaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to put on the alert | sensenŋe sağaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to put on the alert | olaŋa sağaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to put on the alert | bizbizge sağaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to put on the alert | sizsizge sağaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to put on the alert | alaalağa sağaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to put on the alert |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sağaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to put on the alert | sensenŋe sağaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to put on the alert | olaŋa sağaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to put on the alert | bizbizge sağaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to put on the alert | sizsizge sağaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to put on the alert | alaalağa sağaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to put on the alert |
| be ready to | mensağaytırğa hazırmaI am ready to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa hazırsayou are ready to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa hazırdıhe is ready to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa hazırbızwe are ready to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa hazırdılathey are ready to put on the alert |
| be ready to | mensağaytırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to put on the alert |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensağaytırğa küreşemeI am trying to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa küreşeseyou are trying to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa küreşedihe is trying to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa küreşebizwe are trying to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa küreşedilethey are trying to put on the alert |
| try to | mensağaytırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to put on the alert |
| agree to | mensağaytırğa unaymaI agree to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa unaysayou agree to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa unaydıhe agrees to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa unaybızwe agree to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa unaysızyou all agree to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa unaydılathey agree to put on the alert |
| agree to | mensağaytırğa unamaymaI refuse to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa unamaysayou refuse to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa unamaydıhe refuses to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa unamaybızwe refuse to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa unamaydılathey refuse to put on the alert |
| hurry to | mensağaytırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to put on the alert |
| hurry to | mensağaytırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to put on the alert |
| be afraid to | mensağaytırğa qorqamaI am afraid to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa qorqasayou are afraid to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to put on the alert |
| be afraid to | mensağaytırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to put on the alert | sensağaytırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to put on the alert | olsağaytırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to put on the alert | bizsağaytırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to put on the alert | sizsağaytırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to put on the alert | alasağaytırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to put on the alert |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensağayta bolmazmaI can't be putting on the alert | sensağayta bolmazsayou can't be putting on the alert | olsağayta bolmazhe can't be putting on the alert | bizsağayta bolmazbızwe can't be putting on the alert | sizsağayta bolmazsızyou all can't be putting on the alert | alasağayta bolmazlathey can't be putting on the alert |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensağaytmay bolmazmaI must be putting on the alert (emphatic) | sensağaytmay bolmazsayou must be putting on the alert (emphatic) | olsağaytmay bolmazhe must be putting on the alert (emphatic) | bizsağaytmay bolmazbızwe must be putting on the alert (emphatic) | sizsağaytmay bolmazsızyou all must be putting on the alert (emphatic) | alasağaytmay bolmazlathey must be putting on the alert (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensağayta turmasamif I don't keep putting on the alert | sensağayta turmasaŋif you don't keep putting on the alert | olsağayta turmasaif he doesn't keep putting on the alert | bizsağayta turmasaqif we don't keep putting on the alert | sizsağayta turmasağızif you all don't keep putting on the alert | alasağayta turmasalaif they don't keep putting on the alert |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensağayta tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of putting on the alert | sensağayta tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of putting on the alert | olsağayta tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of putting on the alert | bizsağayta tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of putting on the alert | sizsağayta tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of putting on the alert | alasağayta tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of putting on the alert |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensağaytmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not putting on the alert (emphatic) | sensağaytmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not putting on the alert (emphatic) | olsağaytmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not putting on the alert (emphatic) | bizsağaytmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not putting on the alert (emphatic) | sizsağaytmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not putting on the alert (emphatic) | alasağaytmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not putting on the alert (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensağaytmay turamaI keep on not putting on the alert | sensağaytmay turasayou keep on not putting on the alert | olsağaytmay turadıhe keeps on not putting on the alert | bizsağaytmay turabızwe keep on not putting on the alert | sizsağaytmay turasızyou all keep on not putting on the alert | alasağaytmay turadılathey keep on not putting on the alert |
| Progressive — double negation | mensağaytmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not putting on the alert | sensağaytmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not putting on the alert | olsağaytmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not putting on the alert | bizsağaytmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not putting on the alert | sizsağaytmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not putting on the alert | alasağaytmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not putting on the alert |
| Progressive — double negation | mensağaytmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not putting on the alert? | sensağaytmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not putting on the alert? | olsağaytmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not putting on the alert? | bizsağaytmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not putting on the alert? | sizsağaytmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not putting on the alert? | alasağaytmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not putting on the alert? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensağaythan bolmazmaI can't have put on the alert | sensağaythan bolmazsayou can't have put on the alert | olsağaythan bolmazhe can't have put on the alert | bizsağaythan bolmazbızwe can't have put on the alert | sizsağaythan bolmazsızyou all can't have put on the alert | alasağaythan bolmazlathey can't have put on the alert |
| Inference — double negation | mensağaytmağan bolmazmaI must have put on the alert (emphatic) | sensağaytmağan bolmazsayou must have put on the alert (emphatic) | olsağaytmağan bolmazhe must have put on the alert (emphatic) | bizsağaytmağan bolmazbızwe must have put on the alert (emphatic) | sizsağaytmağan bolmazsızyou all must have put on the alert (emphatic) | alasağaytmağan bolmazlathey must have put on the alert (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensağaythan bolmasamif it weren't that I had put on the alert | sensağaythan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had put on the alert | olsağaythan bolmasaif it weren't that he had put on the alert | bizsağaythan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had put on the alert | sizsağaythan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had put on the alert | alasağaythan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had put on the alert |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensağaytmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't put on the alert | sensağaytmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't put on the alert | olsağaytmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't put on the alert | bizsağaytmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't put on the alert | sizsağaytmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't put on the alert | alasağaytmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't put on the alert |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensağaytırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to put on the alert | sensağaytırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to put on the alert | olsağaytırıq bolmazhe can't be going to put on the alert | bizsağaytırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to put on the alert | sizsağaytırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to put on the alert | alasağaytırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to put on the alert |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensağaytmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to put on the alert (emphatic) | sensağaytmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to put on the alert (emphatic) | olsağaytmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to put on the alert (emphatic) | bizsağaytmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to put on the alert (emphatic) | sizsağaytmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to put on the alert (emphatic) | alasağaytmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to put on the alert (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensağaytırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to put on the alert | sensağaytırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to put on the alert | olsağaytırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to put on the alert | bizsağaytırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to put on the alert | sizsağaytırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to put on the alert | alasağaytırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to put on the alert |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensağaytmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to put on the alert | sensağaytmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to put on the alert | olsağaytmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to put on the alert | bizsağaytmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to put on the alert | sizsağaytmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to put on the alert | alasağaytmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to put on the alert |