English meanings: G
537 English headings, pointing to 722 Karachay meanings. The complete definition is shown so near-synonyms and distinct senses stay visible.
gad about from the heat and the flies 1
- çibinlerge
- to gad about from the heat and the flies
gadding about from the flies 1
- çibinlew
- gadding about from the flies
gain 1
- haram
- gain, unearned bread, sin
gain in worth 1
- bağalanırğa
- to gain in worth, to come to be valued
galling of a beast's back under the saddle 1
- jawurluq
- galling of a beast's back under the saddle
gallop 2
- dıbırtlarğa
- to gallop, to race along, to tear off at full speed
- törtgüllerge
- to gallop, to go at a gallop (of a horse)
galloping 1
- törtgüllew
- galloping, a gallop
gallows 1
- asmaq
- gallows, the frame on which a condemned person is hanged
galosh 1
- galoş
- a galosh, a rubber overshoe worn over ordinary footwear
game 1
- oyun
- game, match, play, sport, amusement, pastime
game of draughts 1
- şaşka
- the game of draughts
gang 1
- banda
- a gang, an armed band of criminals
gap 1
- aralıq
- gap, interval, space between
gape open 1
- açılırğa
- to gape open, to part at the edges (of a wound)
garden 1
- sad
- a garden, an orchard
garden bed 1
- tahta
- garden bed, plot, division of a vegetable plot
garden- 1
- baçha
- garden- (attributive)
gardener 1
- terekçi
- gardener, one who tends trees and orchards
garlic 1
- sarsmaq
- garlic
garnet 1
- granat
- garnet, a deep red gemstone
garrison 1
- garnizon
- garrison, the body of troops stationed in a town or fortress
gate 1
- qabaq
- gate, the main entrance to a yard or an enclosure
gather 4
gather in 1
- jıyarğa
- to gather in, to harvest
gather people around 1
- basındırırğa
- to gather people around, to muster, to mass together
gather up 1
- jıyışdırırğa
- to gather up, to collect together, to tidy away
gathered 1
- jıyılğan
- gathered, assembled, collected, convened
gathering 2
gathering people around 1
- basındırıw
- gathering people around, massing together
gathering up 1
- jıyışdırıw
- gathering up, putting together
gaunt 2
gauze 1
- marlya
- gauze; thin open-woven cotton cloth used for dressings
gaze fixedly at 1
- biterge
- to gaze fixedly at, to stare at
gee up 3
geld 1
- biçerge
- to geld, to castrate
gelded 2
gelding 1
- alaşa
- gelding, a castrated horse used for work
Gemuda 1
- Gemuda
- Gemuda, the horse of the Nart hero Alawgan
genealogy 1
- genealogiya
- genealogy, an account of the descent of a family
general 1
- general
- general, an officer of the highest ranks
general anaesthesia 1
- narkoz
- general anaesthesia, the induced loss of sensation under which an operation is performed
generation 1
- tölü
- generation, offspring, progeny, descendants
generosity 1
- çomartlıq
- generosity, open-handedness
generous 1
- çomart
- generous, munificent, hospitable, open-handed
genesis 1
- genezis
- genesis, the origin and coming into being of something
genitive 1
- bildiriwçü
- genitive, the case that says whose something is
genius 1
- geniy
- genius, exceptional creative power of the highest order
gentle 3
gentleman 1
- gospodin
- gentleman, sir — a respectful form of address to a man of standing
genuine 1
- taza
- genuine, unadulterated
geologist 1
- geolog
- geologist; a specialist in the study of the earth and its rocks
geology 1
- geologiya
- geology, the science of the earth's crust and its rocks
geometrical figure 1
- figura
- a geometrical figure
geometry 1
- geometriya
- geometry; the branch of mathematics dealing with shape and measurement
Georgian 3
germ of an egg 1
- ırhız
- the germ of an egg, the embryonic disc
German 2
German- 1
- nemets
- German- (attributive)
Germanic 1
- german
- Germanic (of the language family)
Gestapo 1
- gestapo
- the Gestapo, the secret police of Nazi Germany
gesture 1
- ışara
- gesture, sign made to convey something without words
get 1
- tabarğa
- to get, to obtain, to come by
get a little angry 1
- açıwsunurğa
- to get a little angry, to be somewhat annoyed, to take slight offence
get a move on 1
- qımıldarğa
- to get a move on, to look lively
get a promise out of someone 1
- awuzlandırırğa
- to get a promise out of someone, to extract someone's word
get a shooting pain 1
- çançdırırğa
- to get a shooting pain, to be given a stitch
get a taste for something 1
- allanırğa
- to get a taste for something, to develop an appetite for
get acquainted with someone 1
- şağıreylenirge
- to get acquainted with someone, to make someone's acquaintance
get along 1
- jaraşırğa
- to get along, to live in harmony
get an animal used to coming 1
- ileşdirirge
- to get an animal used to coming, to accustom to a place
get angry 4
- açıwlanırğa
- to get angry, to be cross, to lose one's temper
- çarlarğa
- to get angry, to be indignant
- öterge
- to get angry, to be riled
- qobarğa
- to get angry, to flare up
get at 1
- ıçhınırğa
- to get at, to get one's hands on, to break through to
get cheaper 1
- uçuzlanırğa
- to get cheaper, to be marked down, to lose value
get dirty 1
- kirlenirge
- to get dirty, to be soiled, to be stained
get drunk 1
- esirirge
- to get drunk, to become tipsy
get flustered 1
- aljarğa
- to get flustered, to lose one's head, to lose one's composure
get free of 1
- boşarğa
- to get free of, to be done with
get frostbite in 1
- üşütürge
- to get frostbite in, to freeze (a limb)
get going 1
- teberge
- to get going, to gather force, to break out in earnest
get going in earnest 1
- qabınırğa
- to get going in earnest (of work)
get grimy 1
- qaralırğa
- to get grimy, to be soiled
get hot 1
- qızarğa
- to get hot, to heat up, to become red-hot
get in the mood for something 1
- keflenirge
- to get in the mood for something, to take heart
get into 1
- kirirge
- to get into, to penetrate, to go behind
get into debt 1
- borçlanırğa
- to get into debt, to run up debts, to owe someone
get it wrong 1
- aljarğa
- to get it wrong, to blunder, to go astray
get lost 1
- ajaşırğa
- to get lost, to lose one's way, to stray
get married 1
- üydegilenirge
- to get married, to start a family
get mixed up 1
- bulğaşırğa
- to get mixed up, to get muddled
get on 2
get one's hair cut 1
- qırqdırırğa
- to get one's hair cut
get one's way by deceit or cunning 1
- teriltirge
- to get one's way by deceit or cunning
get oneself clothes 1
- kiyirge
- to get oneself clothes, to acquire clothing
get oneself dressed up 1
- sımarlatdırırğa
- to get oneself dressed up, to have someone smartened up and turned out well
get oneself massaged 1
- sılatırğa
- to get oneself massaged, to have a massage done
get out of 1
- çığarğa
- to get out of, to break free of
get out of hand 1
- boşlanırğa
- to get out of hand, to become slack or undisciplined
get people up on their feet 1
- öreleşdirirge
- to get people up on their feet, to set them stirring
get ready 2
- hazırlanırğa
- to get ready, to prepare oneself for something
- quralırğa
- to get ready, to prepare oneself
get ready together 1
- quralışırğa
- to get ready together, to prepare jointly
get rid of 1
- qıstarğa
- to get rid of, to dispel
get scalded 2
get scared 1
- qorqurğa
- to get scared, to take fright
get smeared 2
- bulğanırğa
- to get smeared, to get dirty, to be daubed
- jağılırğa
- to get smeared, to get dirty, to be blacked
get someone bitten 1
- talatdırırğa
- to get someone bitten, to bring it on oneself to be savaged, to let a dog maul someone
get someone dismissed 1
- qıstatırğa
- to get someone dismissed
get someone else to have a robbery carried out 1
- tonatdırırğa
- to get someone else to have a robbery carried out
get someone keen on something 1
- qızındırırğa
- to get someone keen on something, to fire someone's interest, to spur someone on
get someone moving 1
- tebretirge
- to get someone moving, to persuade someone to set out
get someone put in harness 1
- jekdirirge
- to get someone put in harness, to have someone set to work under another
get someone scolded 1
- uruşdururğa
- to get someone scolded, to have someone told off
get someone to agree 1
- unatırğa
- to get someone to agree, to bring someone round, to win consent
get someone to help 1
- boluşdururğa
- to get someone to help, to have help given, to enlist someone's help
get someone to let something slip 1
- ıçhındırtırğa
- to get someone to let something slip, to draw an admission out of them
get someone to mimic or imitate someone else 1
- erikletdirirge
- to get someone to mimic or imitate someone else
get someone to say something 1
- aytdırtırğa
- to get someone to say something, to have something said
get someone up 1
- qobarırğa
- to get someone up, to raise, to make someone rise or move off
get someone used to something 1
- üretirge
- to get someone used to something, to draw someone into it
get something going again 1
- tiriltirge
- to get something going again, to revive an undertaking
get something rooted out 1
- qoratdırırğa
- to get something rooted out, to have a fault stamped out
get something used up 1
- tawusdururğa
- to get something used up, to have something exhausted or squandered
get sorted out 1
- jaraşırğa
- to get sorted out, to be settled
get stuck 2
- batılırğa
- to get stuck, to be bogged down, to sink in
- beklenirge
- to get stuck, to be jammed, to lodge fast
get tangled 1
- boqlanırğa
- to get tangled, to become complicated, to get in a muddle
get tangled up 1
- çırmaşırğa
- to get tangled up, to twist together, to intertwine
get tipsy 3
- jengerge
- to get tipsy, to grow merry with drink
- jılınırğa
- to get tipsy, to grow merry with drink
- keflenirge
- to get tipsy, to grow merry with drink
get tired 1
- talçığırğa
- to get tired, to be worn out, to grow weary
get to know someone 2
get to one's feet 1
- örelerge
- to get to one's feet, to rise, to stand up (to leave)
get up 2
- kötürülürge
- to get up, to stand up (of something fallen or lying)
- qobarğa
- to get up, to rise, to stand up
get up together 1
- öreleşirge
- to get up together, to rise to one's feet
get used to 1
- tüzelirge
- to get used to, to adapt, to get the knack of
get used to someone 1
- ileşirge
- to get used to someone, to grow accustomed to their company
get used to something 1
- ürenirge
- to get used to something, to grow accustomed to it
get wet 1
- suwlanırğa
- to get wet, to become damp, to be soaked through
get worked up 1
- çibinlerge
- to get worked up, to fly into a temper, to protest hotly
get worked up about 1
- qızarğa
- to get worked up about, to become eager for, to take a keen liking to
get worse 1
- osallanırğa
- to get worse, to deteriorate, to become unfit for use
getting acquainted 1
- tanışıw
- getting acquainted, acquaintance
getting angry 2
getting cheaper 1
- uçuzlanıw
- getting cheaper
getting dirty 1
- kirleniw
- getting dirty, pollution
getting drunk 1
- esiriw
- getting drunk
getting flustered 1
- aljaw
- getting flustered, losing one's head
getting into debt 1
- borçlanıw
- getting into debt
getting lost 1
- ajaşıw
- getting lost, straying
getting ready together 1
- quralışıw
- getting ready together, joint preparation
getting smeared 1
- boyalıw
- getting smeared, getting stained
getting someone keen on something 1
- qızındırıw
- getting someone keen on something
getting stuck 1
- bekleniw
- getting stuck, becoming blocked
getting tangled 1
- boqlanıw
- getting tangled, becoming complicated
getting tipsy 1
- jengiw
- getting tipsy, tipsiness
getting tired 2
getting up 2
getting wet 2
getting work done 1
- qoratıw
- getting work done, output
getting worked up 1
- çibinlew
- getting worked up, flying into a temper
ghost 2
giant 3
gift 3
gift a bride presents to her husband's father 1
- atalıq
- the gift a bride presents to her husband's father
gift offered as a mark of regard 1
- özdenlik
- a gift offered as a mark of regard
gifted 1
- zakiy
- gifted, talented, able, quick-witted
gifts carried to a house one is visiting 1
- qoltuq
- gifts carried to a house one is visiting
gifts of cloth the two families send each other at a wedding 1
- berne
- the gifts of cloth the two families send each other at a wedding
gilded 1
- altınlı
- gilded, having gold on it
gills of a fish 1
- sağaq
- the gills of a fish
gird 1
- qurşarğa
- to gird, to belt, to put a belt round
girding 1
- qurşaw
- girding, belting
girl 2
girl intended to become the family's daughter-in-law 1
- kelinlik
- a girl intended to become the family's daughter-in-law; a bride-to-be
girlhood 1
- qızlıq
- girlhood, the period of a woman's life before marriage
give 1
- berirge
- to give, to hand over
give a jerk 1
- silkinirge
- to give a jerk, to make a dash, to lunge forward
give a present to 1
- sawğalarğa
- to give a present to, to make a gift to, to bestow
give a serf his freedom 1
- azatlarğa
- to give a serf his freedom, to manumit
give away 1
- sezdirirge
- to give away, to let out (a secret)
give back 1
- qaytarırğa
- to give back, to return something
give birth 1
- qozlarğa
- to give birth
give birth to 1
- tabarğa
- to give birth to, to bear young
give hope to 1
- ışandırırğa
- to give hope to, to hold out hope, to reassure
give in 2
give in to temptation 1
- suqlanırğa
- to give in to temptation, to yield
give no peace 1
- quwarğa
- to give no peace, to torment (of thoughts)
give off sparks 1
- çağarğa
- to give off sparks, to strike fire
give one's word 1
- awuzlanırğa
- to give one's word, to make a promise
give oneself airs 5
- bağalanırğa
- to give oneself airs, to think much of oneself, to put a high price on oneself
- bağalatırğa
- to give oneself airs, to think much of oneself, to be self-important
- kerpeslenirge
- to give oneself airs, to preen, to swagger
- omaqlandırırğa
- to give oneself airs, to put it on, to play the fine one
- qutururğa
- to give oneself airs, to become insufferably proud
give oneself over to 2
give or make a present of clothing or footwear to someone 1
- kiydirirge
- to give or make a present of clothing or footwear to someone
give rabies to 1
- quturturğa
- to give rabies to, to make an animal go mad
give rise to 1
- tuwdururğa
- to give rise to, to bring into being, to engender, to create
give someone a bite to eat 2
- jubandırırğa
- to give someone a bite to eat, to offer a little something
- qabdırırğa
- to give someone a bite to eat, to let someone eat
give someone a drink 1
- içirirge
- to give someone a drink, to water (animals)
give someone a hiding 1
- qızdırırğa
- to give someone a hiding, to lay into
give someone a little something to nibble 1
- jubatırğa
- to give someone a little something to nibble
give someone a sip 1
- urtlatırğa
- to give someone a sip, to let someone take a mouthful
give someone a taste of something 1
- tatdırırğa
- to give someone a taste of something, to make someone try it
give someone a taste of the whip 1
- tatdırırğa
- to give someone a taste of the whip, to lay into someone
give someone an appetite for something 1
- süründürürge
- to give someone an appetite for something, to make someone want it, to get someone interested
give someone away 2
- aytırğa
- to give someone away, to inform on someone
- tutdururğa
- to give someone away, to have someone arrested, to get someone locked up
give someone cause to complain 1
- tarıqdırırğa
- to give someone cause to complain, to make someone grumble
give someone confidence 1
- bazındırırğa
- to give someone confidence, to encourage, to reassure
give someone cramp 1
- tartındırırğa
- to give someone cramp, to make a muscle seize up
give someone hope 1
- umutlandırırğa
- to give someone hope, to raise someone's hopes, to encourage someone
give someone pause 1
- oylandırırğa
- to give someone pause, to make someone think better of something
give someone pleasure 1
- zawuqlandırırğa
- to give someone pleasure, to delight someone, to make someone happy
give someone something to eat 1
- awuzlandırırğa
- to give someone something to eat, to feed someone, to set food before someone
give someone to understand 1
- angılatırğa
- to give someone to understand, to let someone feel
give something into someone's keeping 1
- asıratırğa
- to give something into someone's keeping, to leave something with someone for safekeeping
give strength to 1
- quwatlarğa
- to give strength to, to put heart into, to invigorate
give to one another 1
- berişirge
- to give to one another, to hand things back and forth
give up one's life for someone 1
- soydururğa
- to give up one's life for someone
give way 1
- qıyılırğa
- to give way, to be drained of strength (of the legs)
given 1
- berilgen
- given, granted, assigned, presented
given over to play and amusement 1
- hawle
- given over to play and amusement
given to butting 1
- uruwçu
- given to butting, apt to gore
given to exaggeration in speech 1
- borquldawuq
- given to exaggeration in speech
given to odd whims 1
- gıntdılı
- given to odd whims, playful and full of pranks
given to shouting 1
- qıçırıqçı
- given to shouting, noisy in speech
giver 1
- beriwçü
- giver, one who gives or bestows
giving back 1
- qaytarıw
- giving back, returning what was taken or owed
giving birth 1
- qozlaw
- giving birth, lambing, calving
giving hope to 1
- ışandırıw
- giving hope to
giving lodging for the night 1
- qonduruw
- giving lodging for the night
giving no enjoyment 1
- damsız
- giving no enjoyment, joyless
giving of one's consent 1
- halallıq
- the giving of one's consent, releasing another from a claim
giving one's word 1
- borçlanıw
- giving one's word, pledging oneself
giving rabies to an animal 1
- quturtuw
- giving rabies to an animal
giving rise to 1
- tuwduruw
- giving rise to
giving someone a drink 1
- içiriw
- giving someone a drink
giving someone a present 1
- sawğalaw
- giving someone a present
glacier 1
- çıran
- a glacier, a mass of ice standing in the mountains
gladden 2
- quwandırırğa
- to gladden, to make happy, to give joy to
- süyündürürge
- to gladden, to delight, to bring joy to someone
gladdening 2
- quwandırıw
- gladdening, giving joy
- süyündürüw
- gladdening
glade 1
- tala
- glade, a level open place in a wood where nothing but grass grows
gland 1
- bez
- gland
glass 1
- miyala
- glass, window pane, mirror, glass vessel
glass cutter 1
- almaz
- glass cutter, the diamond point used for cutting glass
glaze ice 1
- gızıh
- glaze ice, a sheet of ice formed on the ground
glazier 1
- terezeçi
- a glazier, a workman who fits window glass
glide 2
gloat 3
- kengdirirge
- to gloat, to take satisfaction in another's misfortune
- kengerge
- to gloat, to take satisfaction in another's misfortune
- tabalarğa
- to gloat, to take pleasure in another's misfortune
gloating 1
- tabalaw
- gloating, malicious glee
gloating over another's misfortune 1
- kengdiriw
- gloating over another's misfortune
globe 1
- globus
- a globe, a spherical model of the earth
gloomy 2
glorify 1
- aytdırırğa
- to glorify, to make someone's name known
glug 1
- borq
- glug, the sound of water bubbling and coming to the boil
glutton 1
- muhar
- glutton, greedy eater, one never satisfied
gluttony 1
- jutluq
- gluttony, an appetite that is never satisfied
gnarled 1
- mırışkı
- gnarled, growing crookedly and low, of a tree
gnaw 3
gnaw at 1
- kemirirge
- to gnaw at, to torment, to prey on someone's mind
go 3
go about 1
- aylanırğa
- to go about, stroll, walk around, wander, roam
go about with someone 1
- jürürge
- to go about with someone, to be courting
go astray 1
- şaşarğa
- to go astray, to stray, to lose the way, to veer off
go at an amble 1
- jorğalarğa
- to go at an amble, to pace (of a horse)
go away from somewhere 1
- tayarğa
- to go away from somewhere, to leave, to remove oneself
go bad 1
- tınçırğa
- to go bad, to rot, to grow musty, to turn rancid
go bald 1
- qaşharırğa
- to go bald, to lose one's hair
go black in the face 1
- qaralırğa
- to go black in the face
go down 4
go down together 1
- enişirge
- to go down together, to descend in a group
go flabby 1
- muwallanırğa
- to go flabby, to lose tone
go footsore 1
- taşsınırğa
- to go footsore, to limp from bruised or overworked hooves
go grey 1
- ağarırğa
- to go grey, to turn grey-haired
go head over heels 1
- çömelirge
- to go head over heels, to somersault, to tumble headlong
go in together 1
- kirişirge
- to go in together, to enter in a body
go into 1
- kirirge
- to go into, to be needed for, to be used up on
go mad 2
go missing 1
- ajaşırğa
- to go missing, to be mislaid, to stray from the herd
go morally rotten 1
- çirirge
- to go morally rotten
go mouldy 1
- kögerirge
- to go mouldy, to grow a green mould
go numb 2
go off 2
go off something 3
- qamarğa
- to go off something, to lose interest, to sicken of
- soruğurğa
- to go off something, to lose the wish for it
- tağalanırğa
- to go off something, to think better of it, to lose the wish for it
go on 1
- barırğa
- to go on, to last, to continue
go on and on about the same thing 1
- çaynarğa
- to go on and on about the same thing, to mumble, to drone
go out 4
- çığarğa
- to go out, to come out, to leave
- juqlanırğa
- to go out, to be extinguished, to be put out
- qarmalırğa
- to go out, to be extinguished
- üçülürge
- to go out, to be extinguished, to die down (of a fire or light)
go out of one's mind 1
- şaşırğa
- to go out of one's mind, to lose one's reason
go out of order 1
- buzulurğa
- to go out of order, to stop working, to malfunction
go out of tune 1
- qarılırğa
- to go out of tune
go rabid 1
- qutururğa
- to go rabid, to catch rabies (of animals)
go rancid 1
- qaqsırğa
- to go rancid, to turn musty, to spoil in taste
go somewhere regularly 1
- jürürge
- to go somewhere regularly, to attend
go stale 1
- qatarğa
- to go stale, to go hard
go through something together 1
- sınaşırğa
- to go through something together
go to someone's head 1
- qızdırırğa
- to go to someone's head, to intoxicate
go to the bad 2
- buzulurğa
- to go to the bad, to become corrupt
- terseyirge
- to go to the bad, to be spoilt, to stray from the right path
go to waste 1
- küerge
- to go to waste, to come to nothing
go well 2
- jalğaşırğa
- to go well, to click, to come together
- jönerge
- to go well, to prosper, to turn out right
go wrong 1
- terseyirge
- to go wrong, to take a bad turn, to go awry (of an affair)
goal 1
- gol
- goal, a score made by putting the ball into the opposing net
goat 1
- eçki
- goat
goat that leads a flock of sheep 1
- erkeç
- the goat that leads a flock of sheep
goatherd 1
- eçkiçi
- goatherd, a person who herds and tends goats
God 2
God forbid! Heaven forbid 1
- toba
- God forbid! Heaven forbid!
God willing 1
- inşallah
- God willing; expressing that what is intended rests with God
godless 3
going away 1
- tayıw
- going away, withdrawal, falling away
going down 1
- eniw
- going down, descent
going numb with cold 1
- qabışıw
- going numb with cold
going out 3
going past 1
- ötüw
- a going past, a way through; a passage
going rabid 1
- quturuw
- going rabid, rabies
going wrong 1
- terseyiw
- going wrong
going-over 1
- qırqıw
- a going-over, a thrashing
goitre 1
- zob
- goitre, a swelling of the thyroid gland in the neck
gold or silver petal-shaped ornament worn by women on the breast 1
- zıngırdawuq
- a gold or silver petal-shaped ornament worn by women on the breast
golden 1
- altınlı
- golden, precious — said of a person
golden-haired 1
- altınçaç
- golden-haired, having hair the colour of gold
goldsmith 1
- altınçı
- goldsmith, jeweller, worker in gold
gone 1
- dump
- gone, vanished — used with bolurğa or eterge of a sudden vanishing or a sudden rush away
gone mad 1
- alıngan
- gone mad, enraged, beside oneself
gone numb 1
- buyuqğan
- gone numb, shrunk with cold
good 7
good bodily condition in an animal 1
- toqluq
- good bodily condition in an animal, plumpness
good breeding 2
- işlenmeklik
- good breeding; the ability to conduct oneself properly
- özdenlik
- good breeding, courtesy, seemly conduct
good deed 1
- hayır
- good deed, virtue, charity, blessing
good deed and the merit it earns before God 1
- suwablıq
- a good deed and the merit it earns before God
good enough 1
- qolay
- good enough, satisfactory
good fortune 5
good heavens 1
- tobasto
- good heavens!, my goodness! — an exclamation of astonishment
good looks 2
good manners 2
good-for-nothing 2
good-for-nothing person 1
- qoşhasalmaz
- a good-for-nothing person, one who is of no use to anybody
good-looking 1
- sıfatlı
- good-looking, handsome, presentable
good-natured 1
- açıwsuz
- good-natured, free from malice
goodbye 1
- saw qal
- goodbye, farewell — said to someone who is staying
goodness 1
- igilik
- goodness, kindness, a good deed done for another
goods carried from one place to another 1
- jük
- goods carried from one place to another, a load
goose 1
- qaz
- goose
gooseberry 1
- gurgum
- gooseberry, the edible green berry of a thorny shrub, and the shrub itself
gore 1
- çırq
- a gore, a wedge-shaped panel cut for a garment
gorge 2
Gospel 1
- injil
- the Gospel, the book of Christian scripture
gossip 2
gouge out 1
- qobarırğa
- to gouge out, to prise loose
govern a case 1
- boysundururğa
- to govern a case
grab 1
- sermerge
- to grab, to seize, to catch hold of
grab each other by the collar 1
- jağalaşırğa
- to grab each other by the collar, to grapple, to come to blows
grab hold of 2
grabbing 2
grabbing each other by the collar 1
- jağalaşıw
- grabbing each other by the collar, a brawl
gracefully 1
- sılğıç
- gracefully, with a fine bearing
grade 1
- sort
- a grade, a class of quality assigned to a product
grade of qualification awarded for skill in a trade or a sport 1
- razryad
- a grade of qualification awarded for skill in a trade or a sport
graduation 1
- bölme
- graduation, division on a thermometer, a scale or a balance
graft 1
- jalğarğa
- to graft (a plant)
grain 3
grain bin 1
- gürbe
- a grain bin, a large chest in which grain or flour is stored
grain heap 1
- kire
- grain heap, a pile of threshed grain or of harvested roots on the floor
grain measure 1
- temirli
- grain measure, an iron vessel used to measure out grain or flour, and the quantity it holds
grammar 1
- grammatika
- grammar, the study of the forms of words and the building of sentences
grammatical category of degree in the adjective 1
- tengleşdiriw
- the grammatical category of degree in the adjective
grammatical voice 1
- ayırma
- grammatical voice (verb category: active, passive, reflexive, reciprocal)
gramophone record 2
- gramplastinka
- gramophone record
- plastinka
- a gramophone record, a disc carrying a sound recording
granary 1
- ambar
- a granary, a storehouse for grain and other goods
grand 1
- demengili
- grand, mighty, monumental, majestic, magnificent, imposing
grandchild 1
- tuwduq
- grandchild, grandson, granddaughter
grandfather 5
grandmother 1
- qart ana
- grandmother
granite 2
granny 1
- baba
- granny
granting a serf his freedom 1
- azatlaw
- granting a serf his freedom, manumission
granular 1
- bürtüklü
- granular; having grains or seeds
grape 1
- jüzüm
- a grape; grapes
graphic art 1
- grafika
- graphic art, the art of drawing and printed design
grapple with a bent end 1
- qarmaq
- a grapple with a bent end, used to search for or draw up something sunk in water
grapple with one another 1
- ilinişirge
- to grapple with one another, to lock together
grappling with one another 1
- buwuşuw
- grappling with one another
grasp 2
grasp in one's hand 1
- uwuçlarğa
- to grasp in one's hand, to take hold of
grasper 1
- toyumsuz
- grasper, a grasping person, one who accumulates without ever being satisfied
grasping 2
grass 4
grass left standing uncut under the swath 1
- kekel
- grass left standing uncut under the swath
grass- 1
- hans
- grass-, of grass
grassy 2
grate 1
- ğızhıldarğa
- to grate, to grind, to screech
gratitude 2
gratuitousness 1
- haqsızlıq
- gratuitousness, the condition of being unpaid or given without charge
grave 4
gravel 1
- zığır
- gravel, shingle, coarse sand
gravelly 1
- zığırlı
- gravelly, covered with or made up of gravel
gravestone 2
gray hair 1
- çal
- gray hair, hoariness, grizzled gray locks of old age
graze 3
- otlarğa
- to graze, to crop grass, to feed on grass
- otlatırğa
- to graze, to pasture, to put livestock out to graze
- sıdırtırğa
- to graze, to scrape, to take the skin off something
graze over 1
- jayılırğa
- to graze over, to wander about over a place
graze slowly 1
- küwşenirge
- to graze slowly, to pick at fodder
grazed 1
- otlawlu
- grazed, used for pasture
grazing 2
grazing patch 1
- qarmaw
- grazing patch, a small plot of grass fit for mowing
greasy and grimy 1
- melte
- greasy and grimy, soiled with long wear
greasy soiling worked into clothing 1
- şimir
- greasy soiling worked into clothing
great 2
great many 1
- ming
- a great many, countless
great number of something 1
- meliwan
- a great number of something, a multitude
greater part of a number of people or things 1
- köbüsü
- the greater part of a number of people or things, the majority
greatness 1
- ulluluq
- greatness, moral or spiritual elevation
greedy 5
greedy person 1
- jut
- a greedy person, a glutton
Greek 1
- grek
- Greek, of Greece
- a Greek, a Greek person
Greek or a Roman 1
- urum
- a Greek or a Roman
green 3
greenish 1
- jaşilsıman
- greenish
greenness 1
- jaşillik
- greenness, the quality of being green
greet 1
- salamlaşırğa
- to greet, to say hello to, to exchange greetings with
greet or welcome affectionately 1
- tansıqlarğa
- to greet or welcome affectionately
greeting 2
greeting one another 1
- salamlaşıw
- greeting one another, exchange of greetings
grenade 1
- granat
- grenade, a small bomb thrown by hand
grey 2
grey-bearded 1
- çalsaqal
- grey-bearded, having a beard turned grey
grey-haired 2
grey-headed 1
- kökbaş
- grey-headed, having a grey head
greyness 1
- ağarıw
- greyness, grey hair
grief 6
grievance 1
- guruşha
- grievance, resentment, hurt, offence
grieve 9
- açırğa
- to grieve, to mourn, to lose someone close
- açıtırğa
- to grieve, to distress, to bring sorrow to
- awrurğa
- to grieve, to be sick at heart
- jarsırğa
- to grieve, to feel for someone, to have one's heart ache
- küerge
- to grieve, to be heartsick, to eat one's heart out
- küwsünürge
- to grieve, to be saddened
- mugurlanırğa
- to grieve, to be downcast, to be weighed down
- ökünürge
- to grieve, to mourn for someone
- qıyınlaşırğa
- to grieve, to suffer, to take something hard
grieve over someone or something 1
- qayğırılırğa
- to grieve over someone or something
grieve someone 1
- qayğırtırğa
- to grieve someone, to make someone downhearted
grieving 2
grievous 2
grievous hardship 1
- qıyamıt
- grievous hardship, severe trouble
grim 1
- qara
- grim, hard, wretched
grimace 1
- jıyırırğa
- to grimace, to pull a face in distaste
grimy 1
- şimir
- grimy; roughened and cracked from long want of washing
grind 4
- ezerge
- to grind, to pound, to rub down
- ğızhıldatırğa
- to grind, to gnash, to make something grate (one's teeth, a chain)
- qızhıldatırğa
- to grind, to gnash (one's teeth)
- tartarğa
- to grind, to mill, to crush
gripe 1
- bururğa
- to gripe, to give colic, to ache
groan 1
- ıngıçharğa
- to groan, to moan, to grunt with pain
groats 1
- jırna
- groats, coarsely crushed grain
groom 1
- atçı
- groom, stableman, one whose work is the tending of horses
groove 1
- qobu
- groove, slot, rabbet, notch, mortise
groove cut in a barrel's staves to seat the base 1
- kiriw
- the groove cut in a barrel's staves to seat the base
groove or channel cut along the blade of a weapon or tool 1
- qırıq
- groove or channel cut along the blade of a weapon or tool
grooved 1
- qobulu
- grooved, having a groove cut along its edge, tongue-and-groove
grope 1
- qarmarğa
- to grope, to feel about, to rummage in, to fumble at
groping 1
- qarmaw
- groping, feeling about, searching
ground squirrel 1
- juburan
- ground squirrel, souslik, a burrowing rodent of the steppe
groundless 3
grounds 1
- tuthuç
- grounds, the evidence a claim rests on
group 5
- bölek
- group, detachment, band, party of people
- gruppa
- group, a set of people or things taken together
- qawum
- group, party, company, circle of people
- qawumlarğa
- to group, to arrange in groups, to form into parties
- tabın
- a group, a body of people held together
group of people keeping company together 1
- kompaniya
- a group of people keeping company together
group or set of ten 1
- onluq
- a group or set of ten, a unit made up of ten
grouping 1
- qawumlaw
- grouping
grow 5
- aynırğa
- to grow, to thrive
- bitdirirge
- to grow, to raise, to cultivate
- biterge
- to grow, to sprout, to come up, to be cultivated
- öserge
- to grow, to sprout (of plants)
- to grow, to increase
- üyrerge
- to grow, to increase, to multiply, to breed
grow absent-minded 1
- serigirge
- to grow absent-minded, to become forgetful, to lose one's grip
grow alike 1
- uşaşırğa
- to grow alike, to come to resemble one another
grow angry 1
- qızarırğa
- to grow angry, to go red with rage
grow arrogant 1
- esirirge
- to grow arrogant, to run wild, to rage
grow attached to 1
- ileşirge
- to grow attached to, to become fond of, to feel affection for
grow bold 1
- batırlanırğa
- to grow bold, to take courage
grow callous 1
- qatılanırğa
- to grow callous, to harden
grow close to 1
- juwuqlaşırğa
- to grow close to, to become friendly with, to get on intimate terms
grow cool 2
- seriwünlenirge
- to grow cool, to turn cool
- seriwünlerge
- to grow cool, to freshen
grow decrepit 2
- dıngırdarğa
- to grow decrepit, to waste away with age
- zıngırdarğa
- to grow decrepit, to age, to become rickety
grow dim 1
- muthuzlanırğa
- to grow dim, to fade, to lose its shine
grow fast 1
- qaynarğa
- to grow fast, to shoot up
grow fat 1
- semirirge
- to grow fat, to put on flesh (of animals)
grow firm 1
- begeyirge
- to grow firm, to grow strong, to become solid
grow gloomy 1
- salqınlarğa
- to grow gloomy, to go about with a long face
grow glum 1
- salpılanırğa
- to grow glum, to look downcast, to go slack
grow hard-hearted 1
- küysüzlenirge
- to grow hard-hearted, to become callous, to be embittered
grow hazy 1
- çarslanırğa
- to grow hazy, to become clouded, to be veiled in mist
grow hoarse 2
grow hungry 1
- jutlanırğa
- to grow hungry, to be famished
grow larger in number 1
- çağarğa
- to grow larger in number, to increase (of a household)
grow light 1
- bozarırğa
- to grow light, to break, to turn grey
grow longer 1
- uzayırğa
- to grow longer, to drag on, to be drawn out (of time)
grow lush 1
- körpeyirge
- to grow lush, to grow thick and green (of grass)
grow old 2
- qartayırğa
- to grow old, to age, to get on in years
- ullayırğa
- to grow old, to reach a great age, to age
grow onto 1
- biterge
- to grow onto, to stick to, to adhere
grow pale 1
- ağarırğa
- to grow pale, to blanch
grow quiet 2
grow rank 1
- qutururğa
- to grow rank, to shoot up beyond the ordinary
grow rich 5
grow shallow 2
- seleyirge
- to grow shallow, to fall (of water)
- tarqayırğa
- to grow shallow, to subside
grow shorter 1
- qısharırğa
- to grow shorter, to shorten
grow strong 1
- bişerge
- to grow strong, to season, to come into one's own
grow stronger 2
- küçlenirge
- to grow stronger, to be strengthened, to be consolidated
- qatılanırğa
- to grow stronger, to deepen
grow subdued 1
- sımpayırğa
- to grow subdued, to hang one's head, to look downcast
grow taller 1
- sozulurğa
- to grow taller, to shoot up
grow thin 1
- azarğa
- to grow thin, to lose weight, to become gaunt
grow thinner 1
- juqarırğa
- to grow thinner, to become thin
grow tired 1
- talırğa
- to grow tired, to weary, to be worn out
grow up 3
- örelenirge
- to grow up, to come of age
- öserge
- to grow up, to be raised, to be brought up
- ullayırğa
- to grow up, to become an adult
grow warm 1
- jılınırğa
- to grow warm, to warm up (of the weather)
grow weak 1
- alğasarğa
- to grow weak, to fall away, to be enfeebled
grow weary 1
- soruğurğa
- to grow weary, to tire
growing 2
growing attached to 1
- ileşiw
- growing attached to
growing close 1
- juwuqlaşıw
- a growing close, a drawing together of people
growing fast 1
- ösümlü
- growing fast
growing fat 1
- semiriw
- growing fat, putting on weight
growing gaunt 1
- juqarıw
- a growing gaunt, a losing of weight
growing old 2
growing rich 1
- bayınıw
- growing rich, enrichment
growing shallow 1
- tarqayıw
- growing shallow, subsiding
growing shorter 1
- qısharıw
- growing shorter
growing sparse 1
- juqarıw
- a growing sparse, a thinning out
growl 2
- hırıldarğa
- to growl, to snarl (of a dog)
- muruldarğa
- to growl
growl at one another 1
- hırıldatırğa
- to growl at one another, to snarl at each other
growling 1
- hırıldaw
- growling, snarling
grown 1
- bitgen
- grown, sprouted, produced by nature
grown-up 2
growth 4
grub of the warble fly 1
- telçe
- the grub of the warble fly, which lives under the hide of hoofed animals
grudge 3
- ayarğa
- to grudge, to be sparing with, to be reluctant to give
- dert
- grudge, vindictiveness, desire for revenge, blood feud motive
- qızğanırğa
- to grudge, to be sorry to part with something
grumbling 1
- muruldaw
- grumbling, muttering
guarantee 1
- garantiya
- guarantee, a formal undertaking that something will be honoured or made good
guard 6
- qarawul
- guard, watch
- guard, guard duty, watch
- qorurğa
- to guard, to watch over, to keep, to protect
- qoruwlarğa
- to guard, to protect, to watch over
- qoruwlawçu
- guard, watchman
- saqlarğa
- to guard, to watch over
- saqlawul
- guard, watchman, sentry; one posted to keep watch over a place
guard hair 1
- süzük
- guard hair, the coarse outer hair of a fleece
guard oneself against something 1
- saqlanırğa
- to guard oneself against something, to beware of, to take care against
guardian appointed to care for a minor or for another person's property 1
- osuy
- a guardian appointed to care for a minor or for another person's property
guardian spirit believed to inhabit a house or a place 1
- ie
- guardian spirit believed to inhabit a house or a place
guelder rose 1
- murthu
- guelder rose, the viburnum shrub and its fruit
guess 1
- bilirge
- to guess, to work out, to make out
guest 2
- çaqırılğan
- a guest, one who has been invited
- qonaq
- guest, visitor, invited caller
guide 2
guiding lofty idea of a work 1
- pafos
- the guiding lofty idea of a work
guilt 1
- ters
- guilt, fault, error
guilty 1
- ayıblı
- guilty, at fault
guitar 1
- gitara
- a guitar, a stringed instrument played by plucking
gull 1
- çayka
- gull, a long-winged sea bird
gulp 1
- tılq
- gulp (an imitation of the sound of swallowing something in one draught)
gun 1
- mıltıq
- a gun, a rifle
gun crew 1
- rasçöt
- gun crew, the team of men serving one gun
guppe 1
- güppe
- guppe, the house-to-house carolling by which a holiday is proclaimed and the callers are given gifts
gush 1
- şır
- gush — an imitation of the sound of liquid gushing or streaming out
gush out 1
- börkürge
- to gush out, to spurt, to flow out in a jet
gusset 1
- qıyıq
- a gusset, a wedge of cloth
gymnasium 1
- gimnaziya
- gymnasium, a secondary school giving a general education
gymnastics 1
- gimnastika
- gymnastics, physical exercises performed for training