esgertirge
/esɡertirɡe/
1. remind someone, put someone in mind of — The person reminded takes the dative.
- anı menŋe esgert — remind me of it
- men anŋa işni esgertdim — I reminded him of the work
- sizge esgertib qoyama — I am reminding you
- menŋe esgertirse — you will remind me
2. warn, caution, give notice
- sobranieni esgertirge — to give notice of the meeting
- anı alğadan esgertdim — I warned him beforehand
- qorquwnu esgertirge kerekdi — one must give warning of the danger
- jıyılıwnu alğadan esgertdik — we gave notice of the meeting beforehand
3. point out, indicate, draw attention to, refer a reader to
- tersligin esgertirge — to point out his fault
- jaŋılıçnı esgertirge — to draw attention to the mistake
- kemçilikleribizni esgertdile — they pointed out our shortcomings
4. stipulate, specify, make a proviso
- kitabnı al sözünde esgertirge — to specify in the preface to the book
- kelişimde esgertilgen zat — the thing stipulated in the agreement
- anı alğadan esgertdile — they stipulated it beforehand
Conjugation
Common forms
- esgertedihe is reminding someone
- esgertdihe reminded someone
- esgertgendihe has reminded someone
- esgertirhe will remind someone
- esgertirikdihe is going to remind someone
- esgerte edihe was reminding someone
- esgertseif he reminds someone
- esgert!remind someone!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menesgertemeI am reminding someone | senesgerteseyou are reminding someone | olesgertedihe is reminding someone | bizesgertebizwe are reminding someone | sizesgertesizyou all are reminding someone | alaesgertedilethey are reminding someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menesgertmeymeI am not reminding someone | senesgertmeyseyou are not reminding someone | olesgertmeydihe is not reminding someone | bizesgertmeybizwe are not reminding someone | sizesgertmeysizyou all are not reminding someone | alaesgertmeydilethey are not reminding someone |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menesgertememi? esgertemime?am I reminding someone? | senesgertemise?are you reminding someone? | olesgertemidi?is he reminding someone? | bizesgertebizmi? esgertemibiz?are we reminding someone? | sizesgertemisiz?are you all reminding someone? | alaesgertemidile?are they reminding someone? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menesgertmeymemi? esgertmeymime?aren't I reminding someone? | senesgertmeymise?aren't you reminding someone? | olesgertmeymidi?isn't he reminding someone? | bizesgertmeybizmi? esgertmeymibiz?aren't we reminding someone? | sizesgertmeymisiz?aren't you all reminding someone? | alaesgertmeymidile?aren't they reminding someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menesgertiwçenmeI usually remind someone | senesgertiwçenseyou usually remind someone | olesgertiwçendihe usually reminds someone | bizesgertiwçenbizwe usually remind someone | sizesgertiwçensizyou all usually remind someone | alaesgertiwçendilethey usually remind someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menesgertmewçenmeI usually don't remind someone | senesgertmewçenseyou usually don't remind someone | olesgertmewçendihe usually doesn't remind someone | bizesgertmewçenbizwe usually don't remind someone | sizesgertmewçensizyou all usually don't remind someone | alaesgertmewçendilethey usually don't remind someone |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menesgertiwçenmemi? esgertiwçenmime?do I usually remind someone? | senesgertiwçenmise?do you usually remind someone? | olesgertiwçenmidi?does he usually remind someone? | bizesgertiwçenbizmi? esgertiwçenmibiz?do we usually remind someone? | sizesgertiwçenmisiz?do you all usually remind someone? | alaesgertiwçenmidile?do they usually remind someone? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menesgertmewçenmemi? esgertmewçenmime?do I usually not remind someone? | senesgertmewçenmise?do you usually not remind someone? | olesgertmewçenmidi?does he usually not remind someone? | bizesgertmewçenbizmi? esgertmewçenmibiz?do we usually not remind someone? | sizesgertmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not remind someone? | alaesgertmewçenmidile?do they usually not remind someone? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olesgertibdihe has reminded someone and remains so | alaesgertibdilethey have reminded someone and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olesgertibmidi?has he reminded someone? | alaesgertibmidile?have they reminded someone? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menesgertib turamaI keep reminding someone | senesgertib turasayou keep reminding someone | olesgertib turadıhe keeps reminding someone | bizesgertib turabızwe keep reminding someone | sizesgertib turasızyou all keep reminding someone | alaesgertib turadılathey keep reminding someone |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menesgertib turmaymaI don't keep reminding someone | senesgertib turmaysayou don't keep reminding someone | olesgertib turmaydıhe doesn't keep reminding someone | bizesgertib turmaybızwe don't keep reminding someone | sizesgertib turmaysızyou all don't keep reminding someone | alaesgertib turmaydılathey don't keep reminding someone |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menesgertib turamamı? esgertib turamıma?do I keep reminding someone? | senesgertib turamısa?do you keep reminding someone? | olesgertib turamıdı?does he keep reminding someone? | bizesgertib turabızmı? esgertib turamıbız?do we keep reminding someone? | sizesgertib turamısız?do you all keep reminding someone? | alaesgertib turamıdıla?do they keep reminding someone? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menesgertib turmaymamı? esgertib turmaymıma?don't I keep reminding someone? | senesgertib turmaymısa?don't you keep reminding someone? | olesgertib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep reminding someone? | bizesgertib turmaybızmı? esgertib turmaymıbız?don't we keep reminding someone? | sizesgertib turmaymısız?don't you all keep reminding someone? | alaesgertib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep reminding someone? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menesgerte turamaI am in the middle of reminding someone | senesgerte turasayou are in the middle of reminding someone | olesgerte turadıhe is in the middle of reminding someone | bizesgerte turabızwe are in the middle of reminding someone | sizesgerte turasızyou all are in the middle of reminding someone | alaesgerte turadılathey are in the middle of reminding someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menesgerte turmaymaI am not in the middle of reminding someone | senesgerte turmaysayou are not in the middle of reminding someone | olesgerte turmaydıhe is not in the middle of reminding someone | bizesgerte turmaybızwe are not in the middle of reminding someone | sizesgerte turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of reminding someone | alaesgerte turmaydılathey are not in the middle of reminding someone |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menesgerte turamamı? esgerte turamıma?am I in the middle of reminding someone? | senesgerte turamısa?are you in the middle of reminding someone? | olesgerte turamıdı?is he in the middle of reminding someone? | bizesgerte turabızmı? esgerte turamıbız?are we in the middle of reminding someone? | sizesgerte turamısız?are you all in the middle of reminding someone? | alaesgerte turamıdıla?are they in the middle of reminding someone? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menesgerte turmaymamı? esgerte turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of reminding someone? | senesgerte turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of reminding someone? | olesgerte turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of reminding someone? | bizesgerte turmaybızmı? esgerte turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of reminding someone? | sizesgerte turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of reminding someone? | alaesgerte turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of reminding someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menesgertdimI reminded someone | senesgertdiŋyou reminded someone | olesgertdihe reminded someone | bizesgertdikwe reminded someone | sizesgertdigizyou all reminded someone | alaesgertdilethey reminded someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menesgertmedimI didn't remind someone | senesgertmediŋyou didn't remind someone | olesgertmedihe didn't remind someone | bizesgertmedikwe didn't remind someone | sizesgertmedigizyou all didn't remind someone | alaesgertmedilethey didn't remind someone |
| Simple past (definite) | menesgertdimmi?did I remind someone? | senesgertdiŋmi?did you remind someone? | olesgertdimi?did he remind someone? | bizesgertdikmi?did we remind someone? | sizesgertdigizmi?did you all remind someone? | alaesgertdilemi?did they remind someone? |
| Simple past (definite) | menesgertmedimmi?didn't I remind someone? | senesgertmediŋmi?didn't you remind someone? | olesgertmedimi?didn't he remind someone? | bizesgertmedikmi?didn't we remind someone? | sizesgertmedigizmi?didn't you all remind someone? | alaesgertmedilemi?didn't they remind someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menesgertgenmeI have reminded someone | senesgertgenseyou have reminded someone | olesgertgendihe has reminded someone | bizesgertgenbizwe have reminded someone | sizesgertgensizyou all have reminded someone | alaesgertgendilethey have reminded someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menesgertmegenmeI haven't reminded someone | senesgertmegenseyou haven't reminded someone | olesgertmegendihe hasn't reminded someone | bizesgertmegenbizwe haven't reminded someone | sizesgertmegensizyou all haven't reminded someone | alaesgertmegendilethey haven't reminded someone |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menesgertgenmemi? esgertgenmime?have I reminded someone? | senesgertgenmise?have you reminded someone? | olesgertgenmidi?has he reminded someone? | bizesgertgenbizmi? esgertgenmibiz?have we reminded someone? | sizesgertgenmisiz?have you all reminded someone? | alaesgertgenmidile?have they reminded someone? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menesgertmegenmemi? esgertmegenmime?haven't I reminded someone? | senesgertmegenmise?haven't you reminded someone? | olesgertmegenmidi?hasn't he reminded someone? | bizesgertmegenbizmi? esgertmegenmibiz?haven't we reminded someone? | sizesgertmegenmisiz?haven't you all reminded someone? | alaesgertmegenmidile?haven't they reminded someone? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menesgertib turdumI kept reminding someone | senesgertib turduŋyou kept reminding someone | olesgertib turduhe kept reminding someone | bizesgertib turduqwe kept reminding someone | sizesgertib turduğuzyou all kept reminding someone | alaesgertib turdulathey kept reminding someone |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menesgertib turmadımI didn't keep reminding someone | senesgertib turmadıŋyou didn't keep reminding someone | olesgertib turmadıhe didn't keep reminding someone | bizesgertib turmadıqwe didn't keep reminding someone | sizesgertib turmadığızyou all didn't keep reminding someone | alaesgertib turmadılathey didn't keep reminding someone |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menesgertirmeI will remind someone | senesgertirseyou will remind someone | olesgertirhe will remind someone | bizesgertirbizwe will remind someone | sizesgertirsizyou all will remind someone | alaesgertirlethey will remind someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menesgertmezmeI won't remind someone | senesgertmezseyou won't remind someone | olesgertmezhe won't remind someone | bizesgertmezbizwe won't remind someone | sizesgertmezsizyou all won't remind someone | alaesgertmezlethey won't remind someone |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menesgertirmemi? esgertirmime?will I remind someone? | senesgertirmise?will you remind someone? | olesgertirmi?will he remind someone? | bizesgertirbizmi? esgertirmibiz?will we remind someone? | sizesgertirmisiz?will you all remind someone? | alaesgertirlemi? esgertirmile?will they remind someone? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menesgertmezmemi? esgertmezmime?won't I remind someone? | senesgertmezmise?won't you remind someone? | olesgertmezmi?won't he remind someone? | bizesgertmezbizmi? esgertmezmibiz?won't we remind someone? | sizesgertmezmisiz?won't you all remind someone? | alaesgertmezlemi? esgertmezmile?won't they remind someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menesgertirikmeI am going to remind someone | senesgertirikseyou are going to remind someone | olesgertirikdihe is going to remind someone | bizesgertirikbizwe are going to remind someone | sizesgertiriksizyou all are going to remind someone | alaesgertirikdilethey are going to remind someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menesgertirik tülmeI am not going to remind someone | senesgertirik tülseyou are not going to remind someone | olesgertirik tüldühe is not going to remind someone | bizesgertirik tülbüzwe are not going to remind someone | sizesgertirik tülsüzyou all are not going to remind someone | alaesgertirik tüldülethey are not going to remind someone |
| Definite future (future II) | menesgertirikmemi? esgertirikmime?am I going to remind someone? | senesgertirikmise?are you going to remind someone? | olesgertirikmidi?is he going to remind someone? | bizesgertirikbizmi? esgertirikmibiz?are we going to remind someone? | sizesgertirikmisiz?are you all going to remind someone? | alaesgertirikmidile?are they going to remind someone? |
| Definite future (future II) | menesgertirik tülmüme?aren't I going to remind someone? | senesgertirik tülmüse?aren't you going to remind someone? | olesgertirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to remind someone? | bizesgertirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to remind someone? | sizesgertirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to remind someone? | alaesgertirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to remind someone? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menesgertgen edimesgertgenemI had reminded someone | senesgertgen ediŋesgertgeneŋyou had reminded someone | olesgertgen ediesgertgenedhe had reminded someone | bizesgertgen edikesgertgenekwe had reminded someone | sizesgertgen edigizesgertgenegizyou all had reminded someone | alaesgertgen edileesgertgenellethey had reminded someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menesgertmegen edimesgertmegenemI hadn't reminded someone | senesgertmegen ediŋesgertmegeneŋyou hadn't reminded someone | olesgertmegen ediesgertmegenedhe hadn't reminded someone | bizesgertmegen edikesgertmegenekwe hadn't reminded someone | sizesgertmegen edigizesgertmegenegizyou all hadn't reminded someone | alaesgertmegen edileesgertmegenellethey hadn't reminded someone |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menesgerte edimesgertemI was reminding someone | senesgerte ediŋesgerteŋyou were reminding someone | olesgerte ediesgertedhe was reminding someone | bizesgerte edikesgertekwe were reminding someone | sizesgerte edigizesgertegizyou all were reminding someone | alaesgerte edileesgertellethey were reminding someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menesgertmey edimesgertmeyemI wasn't reminding someone | senesgertmey ediŋesgertmeyeŋyou weren't reminding someone | olesgertmey ediesgertmeyedhe wasn't reminding someone | bizesgertmey edikesgertmeyekwe weren't reminding someone | sizesgertmey edigizesgertmeyegizyou all weren't reminding someone | alaesgertmey edileesgertmeyellethey weren't reminding someone |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menesgertiwçen edimesgertiwçenemI used to remind someone | senesgertiwçen ediŋesgertiwçeneŋyou used to remind someone | olesgertiwçen ediesgertiwçenedhe used to remind someone | bizesgertiwçen edikesgertiwçenekwe used to remind someone | sizesgertiwçen edigizesgertiwçenegizyou all used to remind someone | alaesgertiwçen edileesgertiwçenellethey used to remind someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | menesgertmewçen edimesgertmewçenemI didn't use to remind someone | senesgertmewçen ediŋesgertmewçeneŋyou didn't use to remind someone | olesgertmewçen ediesgertmewçenedhe didn't use to remind someone | bizesgertmewçen edikesgertmewçenekwe didn't use to remind someone | sizesgertmewçen edigizesgertmewçenegizyou all didn't use to remind someone | alaesgertmewçen edileesgertmewçenellethey didn't use to remind someone |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olesgertib edihe had reminded someone and remained so | alaesgertib edilethey had reminded someone and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olesgertib tül edihe hadn't reminded someone | alaesgertib tül edilethey hadn't reminded someone | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menesgertib tura edimesgertib turaemI had kept reminding someone | senesgertib tura ediŋesgertib turaeŋyou had kept reminding someone | olesgertib tura ediesgertib turaedhe had kept reminding someone | bizesgertib tura edikesgertib turaekwe had kept reminding someone | sizesgertib tura edigizesgertib turaegizyou all had kept reminding someone | alaesgertib tura edileesgertib turaellethey had kept reminding someone |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menesgertib turmay edimesgertib turmayemI hadn't kept reminding someone | senesgertib turmay ediŋesgertib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept reminding someone | olesgertib turmay ediesgertib turmayedhe hadn't kept reminding someone | bizesgertib turmay edikesgertib turmayekwe hadn't kept reminding someone | sizesgertib turmay edigizesgertib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept reminding someone | alaesgertib turmay edileesgertib turmayellethey hadn't kept reminding someone |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menesgerte tura edimesgerte turaemI was in the middle of reminding someone | senesgerte tura ediŋesgerte turaeŋyou were in the middle of reminding someone | olesgerte tura ediesgerte turaedhe was in the middle of reminding someone | bizesgerte tura edikesgerte turaekwe were in the middle of reminding someone | sizesgerte tura edigizesgerte turaegizyou all were in the middle of reminding someone | alaesgerte tura edileesgerte turaellethey were in the middle of reminding someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menesgerte turmay edimesgerte turmayemI wasn't in the middle of reminding someone | senesgerte turmay ediŋesgerte turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of reminding someone | olesgerte turmay ediesgerte turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of reminding someone | bizesgerte turmay edikesgerte turmayekwe weren't in the middle of reminding someone | sizesgerte turmay edigizesgerte turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of reminding someone | alaesgerte turmay edileesgerte turmayellethey weren't in the middle of reminding someone |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menesgertir edimesgertir emI would remind someone | senesgertir ediŋesgertir eŋyou would remind someone | olesgertir ediesgertir edhe would remind someone | bizesgertir edikesgertir ekwe would remind someone | sizesgertir edigizesgertir egizyou all would remind someone | alaesgertir edileesgertir ellethey would remind someone |
| Conditional result (would) | menesgertmez edimesgertmez emI wouldn't remind someone | senesgertmez ediŋesgertmez eŋyou wouldn't remind someone | olesgertmez ediesgertmez edhe wouldn't remind someone | bizesgertmez edikesgertmez ekwe wouldn't remind someone | sizesgertmez edigizesgertmez egizyou all wouldn't remind someone | alaesgertmez edileesgertmez ellethey wouldn't remind someone |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menesgertirik edimesgertirik emI would have reminded someone | senesgertirik ediŋesgertirik eŋyou would have reminded someone | olesgertirik ediesgertirik edhe would have reminded someone | bizesgertirik edikesgertirik ekwe would have reminded someone | sizesgertirik edigizesgertirik egizyou all would have reminded someone | alaesgertirik edileesgertirik ellethey would have reminded someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menesgertirik tül edimesgertirik tül emI wouldn't have reminded someone | senesgertirik tül ediŋesgertirik tül eŋyou wouldn't have reminded someone | olesgertirik tül ediesgertirik tül edhe wouldn't have reminded someone | bizesgertirik tül edikesgertirik tül ekwe wouldn't have reminded someone | sizesgertirik tül edigizesgertirik tül egizyou all wouldn't have reminded someone | alaesgertirik tül edileesgertirik tül ellethey wouldn't have reminded someone |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menesgertsemif I remind someone | senesgertseŋif you remind someone | olesgertseif he reminds someone | bizesgertsekif we remind someone | sizesgertsegizif you all remind someone | alaesgertseleif they remind someone |
| Conditional | menesgertmesemif I don't remind someone | senesgertmeseŋif you don't remind someone | olesgertmeseif he doesn't remind someone | bizesgertmesekif we don't remind someone | sizesgertmesegizif you all don't remind someone | alaesgertmeseleif they don't remind someone |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menesgerte esemif I am reminding someone | senesgerte eseŋif you are reminding someone | olesgerte eseif he is reminding someone | bizesgerte esekif we are reminding someone | sizesgerte esegizif you all are reminding someone | alaesgerte eseleif they are reminding someone |
| Conditional, present real | menesgertmey esemif I am not reminding someone | senesgertmey eseŋif you are not reminding someone | olesgertmey eseif he is not reminding someone | bizesgertmey esekif we are not reminding someone | sizesgertmey esegizif you all are not reminding someone | alaesgertmey eseleif they are not reminding someone |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menesgertsem ediesgertsem edif only I reminded someone | senesgertseŋ ediesgertseŋ edif only you reminded someone | olesgertse ediesgertsedif only he reminded someone | bizesgertsek ediesgertsek edif only we reminded someone | sizesgertsegiz ediesgertsegiz edif only you all reminded someone | alaesgertsele ediesgertseledif only they reminded someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menesgertmesem ediesgertmesem edif only I didn't remind someone | senesgertmeseŋ ediesgertmeseŋ edif only you didn't remind someone | olesgertmese ediesgertmesedif only he didn't remind someone | bizesgertmesek ediesgertmesek edif only we didn't remind someone | sizesgertmesegiz ediesgertmesegiz edif only you all didn't remind someone | alaesgertmesele ediesgertmeseledif only they didn't remind someone |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menesgertib tursamif I carry on reminding someone | senesgertib tursaŋif you carry on reminding someone | olesgertib tursaif he carries on reminding someone | bizesgertib tursaqif we carry on reminding someone | sizesgertib tursağızif you all carry on reminding someone | alaesgertib tursalaif they carry on reminding someone |
| Durative conditional | menesgertib turmasamif I don't carry on reminding someone | senesgertib turmasaŋif you don't carry on reminding someone | olesgertib turmasaif he doesn't carry on reminding someone | bizesgertib turmasaqif we don't carry on reminding someone | sizesgertib turmasağızif you all don't carry on reminding someone | alaesgertib turmasalaif they don't carry on reminding someone |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menesgertib tura esemif I have kept reminding someone | senesgertib tura eseŋif you have kept reminding someone | olesgertib tura eseif he has kept reminding someone | bizesgertib tura esekif we have kept reminding someone | sizesgertib tura esegizif you all have kept reminding someone | alaesgertib tura eseleif they have kept reminding someone |
| Durative conditional, present real | menesgertib turmay esemif I haven't kept reminding someone | senesgertib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept reminding someone | olesgertib turmay eseif he hasn't kept reminding someone | bizesgertib turmay esekif we haven't kept reminding someone | sizesgertib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept reminding someone | alaesgertib turmay eseleif they haven't kept reminding someone |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menesgerte tursamif I keep reminding someone | senesgerte tursaŋif you keep reminding someone | olesgerte tursaif he keeps reminding someone | bizesgerte tursaqif we keep reminding someone | sizesgerte tursağızif you all keep reminding someone | alaesgerte tursalaif they keep reminding someone |
| Progressive conditional | menesgertmey tursamif I keep on not reminding someone | senesgertmey tursaŋif you keep on not reminding someone | olesgertmey tursaif he keeps on not reminding someone | bizesgertmey tursaqif we keep on not reminding someone | sizesgertmey tursağızif you all keep on not reminding someone | alaesgertmey tursalaif they keep on not reminding someone |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menesgerte tura esemif I am in the middle of reminding someone | senesgerte tura eseŋif you are in the middle of reminding someone | olesgerte tura eseif he is in the middle of reminding someone | bizesgerte tura esekif we are in the middle of reminding someone | sizesgerte tura esegizif you all are in the middle of reminding someone | alaesgerte tura eseleif they are in the middle of reminding someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menesgertmey tura esemif I keep on not reminding someone | senesgertmey tura eseŋif you keep on not reminding someone | olesgertmey tura eseif he keeps on not reminding someone | bizesgertmey tura esekif we keep on not reminding someone | sizesgertmey tura esegizif you all keep on not reminding someone | alaesgertmey tura eseleif they keep on not reminding someone |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menesgertdim esemif I reminded someone | senesgertdiŋ eseŋif you reminded someone | olesgertdi eseif he reminded someone | bizesgertdik esekif we reminded someone | sizesgertdigiz esegizif you all reminded someone | alaesgertdile eseleif they reminded someone |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menesgertmedim esemif I didn't remind someone | senesgertmediŋ eseŋif you didn't remind someone | olesgertmedi eseif he didn't remind someone | bizesgertmedik esekif we didn't remind someone | sizesgertmedigiz esegizif you all didn't remind someone | alaesgertmedile eseleif they didn't remind someone |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menesgertgen esemif I did remind someone (indeed) | senesgertgen eseŋif you did remind someone (indeed) | olesgertgen eseif he did remind someone (indeed) | bizesgertgen esekif we did remind someone (indeed) | sizesgertgen esegizif you all did remind someone (indeed) | alaesgertgen eseleif they did remind someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menesgertmegen esemif I didn't remind someone (indeed) | senesgertmegen eseŋif you didn't remind someone (indeed) | olesgertmegen eseif he didn't remind someone (indeed) | bizesgertmegen esekif we didn't remind someone (indeed) | sizesgertmegen esegizif you all didn't remind someone (indeed) | alaesgertmegen eseleif they didn't remind someone (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menesgertgen bolsamif I had reminded someone | senesgertgen bolsaŋif you had reminded someone | olesgertgen bolsaif he had reminded someone | bizesgertgen bolsaqif we had reminded someone | sizesgertgen bolsağızif you all had reminded someone | alaesgertgen bolsalaif they had reminded someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menesgertmegen bolsamif I hadn't reminded someone | senesgertmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't reminded someone | olesgertmegen bolsaif he hadn't reminded someone | bizesgertmegen bolsaqif we hadn't reminded someone | sizesgertmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't reminded someone | alaesgertmegen bolsalaif they hadn't reminded someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menesgertgen bolsam ediesgertgen bolsam edif only I had reminded someone | senesgertgen bolsaŋ ediesgertgen bolsaŋ edif only you had reminded someone | olesgertgen bolsa ediesgertgen bolsaedif only he had reminded someone | bizesgertgen bolsaq ediesgertgen bolsaq edif only we had reminded someone | sizesgertgen bolsağız ediesgertgen bolsağız edif only you all had reminded someone | alaesgertgen bolsala ediesgertgen bolsalaedif only they had reminded someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menesgertmegen bolsam ediesgertmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't reminded someone | senesgertmegen bolsaŋ ediesgertmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't reminded someone | olesgertmegen bolsa ediesgertmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't reminded someone | bizesgertmegen bolsaq ediesgertmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't reminded someone | sizesgertmegen bolsağız ediesgertmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't reminded someone | alaesgertmegen bolsala ediesgertmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't reminded someone |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menesgertir esemif I will remind someone | senesgertir eseŋif you will remind someone | olesgertir eseif he will remind someone | bizesgertir esekif we will remind someone | sizesgertir esegizif you all will remind someone | alaesgertir eseleif they will remind someone |
| Conditional, aorist | menesgertmez esemif I won't remind someone | senesgertmez eseŋif you won't remind someone | olesgertmez eseif he won't remind someone | bizesgertmez esekif we won't remind someone | sizesgertmez esegizif you all won't remind someone | alaesgertmez eseleif they won't remind someone |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menesgertirik esemif I am going to remind someone | senesgertirik eseŋif you are going to remind someone | olesgertirik eseif he is going to remind someone | bizesgertirik esekif we are going to remind someone | sizesgertirik esegizif you all are going to remind someone | alaesgertirik eseleif they are going to remind someone |
| Conditional, future | menesgertirik tül esemif I am not going to remind someone | senesgertirik tül eseŋif you are not going to remind someone | olesgertirik tül eseif he is not going to remind someone | bizesgertirik tül esekif we are not going to remind someone | sizesgertirik tül esegizif you all are not going to remind someone | alaesgertirik tül eseleif they are not going to remind someone |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menesgertirik bolsamif I were going to remind someone | senesgertirik bolsaŋif you were going to remind someone | olesgertirik bolsaif he were going to remind someone | bizesgertirik bolsaqif we were going to remind someone | sizesgertirik bolsağızif you all were going to remind someone | alaesgertirik bolsalaif they were going to remind someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menesgertmezlik bolsamif I were not going to remind someone | senesgertmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to remind someone | olesgertmezlik bolsaif he were not going to remind someone | bizesgertmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to remind someone | sizesgertmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to remind someone | alaesgertmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to remind someone |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso esgertdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menesgerte bolurmaI must be reminding someone | senesgerte bolursayou must be reminding someone | olesgerte bolurhe must be reminding someone | bizesgerte bolurbuzwe must be reminding someone | sizesgerte bolursuzyou all must be reminding someone | alaesgerte bolurlathey must be reminding someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menesgertmey bolurmaI must not be reminding someone | senesgertmey bolursayou must not be reminding someone | olesgertmey bolurhe must not be reminding someone | bizesgertmey bolurbuzwe must not be reminding someone | sizesgertmey bolursuzyou all must not be reminding someone | alaesgertmey bolurlathey must not be reminding someone |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menesgerte tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of reminding someone | senesgerte tura bolursayou must be in the middle of reminding someone | olesgerte tura bolurhe must be in the middle of reminding someone | bizesgerte tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of reminding someone | sizesgerte tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of reminding someone | alaesgerte tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of reminding someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menesgertmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not reminding someone | senesgertmey tura bolursayou must keep on not reminding someone | olesgertmey tura bolurhe must keep on not reminding someone | bizesgertmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not reminding someone | sizesgertmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not reminding someone | alaesgertmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not reminding someone |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menesgertgen bolurmaI must have reminded someone | senesgertgen bolursayou must have reminded someone | olesgertgen bolurhe must have reminded someone | bizesgertgen bolurbuzwe must have reminded someone | sizesgertgen bolursuzyou all must have reminded someone | alaesgertgen bolurlathey must have reminded someone |
| Inference (must have) | menesgertmegen bolurmaI must not have reminded someone | senesgertmegen bolursayou must not have reminded someone | olesgertmegen bolurhe must not have reminded someone | bizesgertmegen bolurbuzwe must not have reminded someone | sizesgertmegen bolursuzyou all must not have reminded someone | alaesgertmegen bolurlathey must not have reminded someone |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menesgertirik bolurmaI must be going to remind someone | senesgertirik bolursayou must be going to remind someone | olesgertirik bolurhe must be going to remind someone | bizesgertirik bolurbuzwe must be going to remind someone | sizesgertirik bolursuzyou all must be going to remind someone | alaesgertirik bolurlathey must be going to remind someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menesgertmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to remind someone | senesgertmezlik bolursayou must not be going to remind someone | olesgertmezlik bolurhe must not be going to remind someone | bizesgertmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to remind someone | sizesgertmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to remind someone | alaesgertmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to remind someone |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menesgerteyimlet me remind someone | senesgert!remind someone! | olesgertsinlet him remind someone | bizesgerteyiklet's remind someone | sizesgertigiz!remind someone, you all! | alaesgertsinlelet them remind someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menesgertmeyimlet me not remind someone | senesgertme!don't remind someone! | olesgertmesinlet him not remind someone | bizesgertmeyiklet's not remind someone | sizesgertmegiz!don't remind someone, you all! | alaesgertmesinlelet them not remind someone |
| Commands & suggestions | menesgerteyimmi?shall I remind someone? | olesgertsinmi?should he remind someone? | bizesgerteyikmi?shall we remind someone? | alaesgertsinlemi?should they remind someone? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menesgertmeyimmi?shall I not remind someone? | olesgertmesinmi?should he not remind someone? | bizesgertmeyikmi?shall we not remind someone? | alaesgertmesinlemi?should they not remind someone? | ||
| Requests | senesgertçi2esgertçinplease remind someone | olesgertsinçido let him remind someone | sizesgertçigizplease remind someone (plural/polite) | alaesgertsinleçido let them remind someone | ||
| Requests | senesgertmeçi2esgertmeçinplease don't remind someone | olesgertmesinçido let him not remind someone | sizesgertmeçigizplease don't remind someone (plural/polite) | alaesgertmesinleçido let them not remind someone | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senesgertginesgertgimay you remind someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senesgertmeginesgertmegimay you not remind someone | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menesgertgey edim esgertge edimwould that I reminded someone | senesgertgey ediŋ esgertge ediŋwould that you reminded someone | olesgertgey edi esgertge ediwould that he reminded someone | bizesgertgey edik esgertge edikwould that we reminded someone | sizesgertgey edigiz esgertge edigizwould that you all reminded someone | alaesgertgey edile esgertge edilewould that they reminded someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menesgertmegey edim esgertmege edimwould that I did not remind someone | senesgertmegey ediŋ esgertmege ediŋwould that you did not remind someone | olesgertmegey edi esgertmege ediwould that he did not remind someone | bizesgertmegey edik esgertmege edikwould that we did not remind someone | sizesgertmegey edigiz esgertmege edigizwould that you all did not remind someone | alaesgertmegey edile esgertmege edilewould that they did not remind someone |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menesgertmege qoyayımesgertme qoyayımlet me allow someone to remind someone | senesgertmege qoy!esgertme qoy!let someone remind someone! | olesgertmege qoysunesgertme qoysunlet him allow someone to remind someone | bizesgertmege qoyayıqesgertme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to remind someone | sizesgertmege qoyuğuz!esgertme qoyuğuz!let someone remind someone, you all! | alaesgertmege qoysunlaesgertme qoysunlalet them allow someone to remind someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menesgertmege qoymayımesgertme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to remind someone | senesgertmege qoyma!esgertme qoyma!don't let someone remind someone! | olesgertmege qoymasınesgertme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to remind someone | bizesgertmege qoymayıqesgertme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to remind someone | sizesgertmege qoymağız!esgertme qoymağız!don't let someone remind someone, you all! | alaesgertmege qoymasınlaesgertme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to remind someone |
| Let someone… (commands) | menesgertmege qoyayımmı?esgertme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to remind someone? | olesgertmege qoysunmu?esgertme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to remind someone? | bizesgertmege qoyayıqmı?esgertme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to remind someone? | alaesgertmege qoysunlamı?esgertme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to remind someone? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menesgertmege qoymayımmı?esgertme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to remind someone? | olesgertmege qoymasınmı?esgertme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to remind someone? | bizesgertmege qoymayıqmı?esgertme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to remind someone? | alaesgertmege qoymasınlamı?esgertme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to remind someone? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menesgertmege qoyamaesgertme qoyamaI allow someone to remind someone | senesgertmege qoyasaesgertme qoyasayou allow someone to remind someone | olesgertmege qoyadıesgertme qoyadıhe allows someone to remind someone | bizesgertmege qoyabızesgertme qoyabızwe allow someone to remind someone | sizesgertmege qoyasızesgertme qoyasızyou all allow someone to remind someone | alaesgertmege qoyadılaesgertme qoyadılathey allow someone to remind someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menesgertmege qoymaymaesgertme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to remind someone | senesgertmege qoymaysaesgertme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to remind someone | olesgertmege qoymaydıesgertme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to remind someone | bizesgertmege qoymaybızesgertme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to remind someone | sizesgertmege qoymaysızesgertme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to remind someone | alaesgertmege qoymaydılaesgertme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to remind someone |
| Let someone… (present) | menesgertmege qoyamamı?esgertme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to remind someone? | senesgertmege qoyamısa?esgertme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to remind someone? | olesgertmege qoyamıdı?esgertme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to remind someone? | bizesgertmege qoyabızmı?esgertme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to remind someone? | sizesgertmege qoyamısız?esgertme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to remind someone? | alaesgertmege qoyamıdıla?esgertme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to remind someone? |
| Let someone… (present) | menesgertmege qoymaymamı?esgertme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to remind someone? | senesgertmege qoymaymısa?esgertme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to remind someone? | olesgertmege qoymaymıdı?esgertme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to remind someone? | bizesgertmege qoymaybızmı?esgertme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to remind someone? | sizesgertmege qoymaymısız?esgertme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to remind someone? | alaesgertmege qoymaymıdıla?esgertme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to remind someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menesgertmege qoydumesgertme qoydumI allowed someone to remind someone | senesgertmege qoyduŋesgertme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to remind someone | olesgertmege qoyduesgertme qoyduhe allowed someone to remind someone | bizesgertmege qoyduqesgertme qoyduqwe allowed someone to remind someone | sizesgertmege qoyduğuzesgertme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to remind someone | alaesgertmege qoydulaesgertme qoydulathey allowed someone to remind someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menesgertmege qoymadımesgertme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to remind someone | senesgertmege qoymadıŋesgertme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to remind someone | olesgertmege qoymadıesgertme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to remind someone | bizesgertmege qoymadıqesgertme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to remind someone | sizesgertmege qoymadığızesgertme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to remind someone | alaesgertmege qoymadılaesgertme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to remind someone |
| Let someone… (past) | menesgertmege qoydummu?esgertme qoydummu?did I allow someone to remind someone? | senesgertmege qoyduŋmu?esgertme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to remind someone? | olesgertmege qoydumu?esgertme qoydumu?did he allow someone to remind someone? | bizesgertmege qoyduqmu?esgertme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to remind someone? | sizesgertmege qoyduğuzmu?esgertme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to remind someone? | alaesgertmege qoydulamı?esgertme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to remind someone? |
| Let someone… (past) | menesgertmege qoymadımmı?esgertme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to remind someone? | senesgertmege qoymadıŋmı?esgertme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to remind someone? | olesgertmege qoymadımı?esgertme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to remind someone? | bizesgertmege qoymadıqmı?esgertme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to remind someone? | sizesgertmege qoymadığızmı?esgertme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to remind someone? | alaesgertmege qoymadılamı?esgertme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to remind someone? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menesgertalamaI can remind someone | senesgertalasayou can remind someone | olesgertaladıhe can remind someone | bizesgertalabızwe can remind someone | sizesgertalasızyou all can remind someone | alaesgertaladılathey can remind someone |
| Ability — present | menesgertalmaymaI can't remind someone | senesgertalmaysayou can't remind someone | olesgertalmaydıhe can't remind someone | bizesgertalmaybızwe can't remind someone | sizesgertalmaysızyou all can't remind someone | alaesgertalmaydılathey can't remind someone |
| Ability — present | menesgertalamamı? esgertalamıma?can I remind someone? | senesgertalamısa?can you remind someone? | olesgertalamıdı?can he remind someone? | bizesgertalabızmı? esgertalamıbız?can we remind someone? | sizesgertalamısız?can you all remind someone? | alaesgertalamıdıla?can they remind someone? |
| Ability — present | menesgertalmaymamı? esgertalmaymıma?can't I remind someone? | senesgertalmaymısa?can't you remind someone? | olesgertalmaymıdı?can't he remind someone? | bizesgertalmaybızmı? esgertalmaymıbız?can't we remind someone? | sizesgertalmaymısız?can't you all remind someone? | alaesgertalmaymıdıla?can't they remind someone? |
| Ability — if I can… | menesgertalsamif I can remind someone | senesgertalsaŋif you can remind someone | olesgertalsaif he can remind someone | bizesgertalsaqif we can remind someone | sizesgertalsağızif you all can remind someone | alaesgertalsalaif they can remind someone |
| Ability — if I can… | menesgertalmasamif I can't remind someone | senesgertalmasaŋif you can't remind someone | olesgertalmasaif he can't remind someone | bizesgertalmasaqif we can't remind someone | sizesgertalmasağızif you all can't remind someone | alaesgertalmasalaif they can't remind someone |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menesgertaldımI was able to remind someone | senesgertaldıŋyou were able to remind someone | olesgertaldıhe was able to remind someone | bizesgertaldıqwe were able to remind someone | sizesgertaldığızyou all were able to remind someone | alaesgertaldılathey were able to remind someone |
| Ability — simple past | menesgertalmadımI could not remind someone | senesgertalmadıŋyou could not remind someone | olesgertalmadıhe could not remind someone | bizesgertalmadıqwe could not remind someone | sizesgertalmadığızyou all could not remind someone | alaesgertalmadılathey could not remind someone |
| Ability — simple past | menesgertaldımmı?was I able to remind someone? | senesgertaldıŋmı?were you able to remind someone? | olesgertaldımı?was he able to remind someone? | bizesgertaldıqmı?were we able to remind someone? | sizesgertaldığızmı?were you all able to remind someone? | alaesgertaldılamı?were they able to remind someone? |
| Ability — simple past | menesgertalmadımmı?couldn't I remind someone? | senesgertalmadıŋmı?couldn't you remind someone? | olesgertalmadımı?couldn't he remind someone? | bizesgertalmadıqmı?couldn't we remind someone? | sizesgertalmadığızmı?couldn't you all remind someone? | alaesgertalmadılamı?couldn't they remind someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menesgertalğanmaI have been able to remind someone | senesgertalğansayou have been able to remind someone | olesgertalğandıhe has been able to remind someone | bizesgertalğanbızwe have been able to remind someone | sizesgertalğansızyou all have been able to remind someone | alaesgertalğandılathey have been able to remind someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menesgertalmağanmaI haven't been able to remind someone | senesgertalmağansayou haven't been able to remind someone | olesgertalmağandıhe hasn't been able to remind someone | bizesgertalmağanbızwe haven't been able to remind someone | sizesgertalmağansızyou all haven't been able to remind someone | alaesgertalmağandılathey haven't been able to remind someone |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menesgertalğanmamı? esgertalğanmıma?have I been able to remind someone? | senesgertalğanmısa?have you been able to remind someone? | olesgertalğanmıdı?has he been able to remind someone? | bizesgertalğanbızmı? esgertalğanmıbız?have we been able to remind someone? | sizesgertalğanmısız?have you all been able to remind someone? | alaesgertalğanmıdıla?have they been able to remind someone? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menesgertalmağanmamı? esgertalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to remind someone? | senesgertalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to remind someone? | olesgertalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to remind someone? | bizesgertalmağanbızmı? esgertalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to remind someone? | sizesgertalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to remind someone? | alaesgertalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to remind someone? |
| Ability — past perfect | menesgertalğan edimesgertalğanemI had been able to remind someone | senesgertalğan ediŋesgertalğaneŋyou had been able to remind someone | olesgertalğan ediesgertalğanedhe had been able to remind someone | bizesgertalğan edikesgertalğanekwe had been able to remind someone | sizesgertalğan edigizesgertalğanegizyou all had been able to remind someone | alaesgertalğan edileesgertalğanellethey had been able to remind someone |
| Ability — past perfect | menesgertalmağan edimesgertalmağanemI hadn't been able to remind someone | senesgertalmağan ediŋesgertalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to remind someone | olesgertalmağan ediesgertalmağanedhe hadn't been able to remind someone | bizesgertalmağan edikesgertalmağanekwe hadn't been able to remind someone | sizesgertalmağan edigizesgertalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to remind someone | alaesgertalmağan edileesgertalmağanellethey hadn't been able to remind someone |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menesgertala edimesgertalaemI could remind someone | senesgertala ediŋesgertalaeŋyou could remind someone | olesgertala ediesgertalaedhe could remind someone | bizesgertala edikesgertalaekwe could remind someone | sizesgertala edigizesgertalaegizyou all could remind someone | alaesgertala edileesgertalaellethey could remind someone |
| Ability — past background | menesgertalmay edimesgertalmayemI could not remind someone | senesgertalmay ediŋesgertalmayeŋyou could not remind someone | olesgertalmay ediesgertalmayedhe could not remind someone | bizesgertalmay edikesgertalmayekwe could not remind someone | sizesgertalmay edigizesgertalmayegizyou all could not remind someone | alaesgertalmay edileesgertalmayellethey could not remind someone |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menesgertalırmaI will be able to remind someone | senesgertalırsayou will be able to remind someone | olesgertalırhe will be able to remind someone | bizesgertalırbızwe will be able to remind someone | sizesgertalırsızyou all will be able to remind someone | alaesgertalırlathey will be able to remind someone |
| Ability — future I | menesgertalmazmaI won't be able to remind someone | senesgertalmazsayou won't be able to remind someone | olesgertalmazhe won't be able to remind someone | bizesgertalmazbızwe won't be able to remind someone | sizesgertalmazsızyou all won't be able to remind someone | alaesgertalmazlathey won't be able to remind someone |
| Ability — future I | menesgertalırmamı? esgertalırmıma?will I be able to remind someone? | senesgertalırmısa?will you be able to remind someone? | olesgertalırmı?will he be able to remind someone? | bizesgertalırbızmı? esgertalırmıbız?will we be able to remind someone? | sizesgertalırmısız?will you all be able to remind someone? | alaesgertalırlamı? esgertalırmıla?will they be able to remind someone? |
| Ability — future I | menesgertalmazmamı? esgertalmazmıma?won't I be able to remind someone? | senesgertalmazmısa?won't you be able to remind someone? | olesgertalmazmı?won't he be able to remind someone? | bizesgertalmazbızmı? esgertalmazmıbız?won't we be able to remind someone? | sizesgertalmazmısız?won't you all be able to remind someone? | alaesgertalmazlamı? esgertalmazmıla?won't they be able to remind someone? |
| Ability — future II | menesgertallıqmaI am going to be able to remind someone | senesgertallıqsayou are going to be able to remind someone | olesgertallıqdıhe is going to be able to remind someone | bizesgertallıqbızwe are going to be able to remind someone | sizesgertallıqsızyou all are going to be able to remind someone | alaesgertallıqdılathey are going to be able to remind someone |
| Ability — future II | menesgertallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to remind someone | senesgertallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to remind someone | olesgertallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to remind someone | bizesgertallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to remind someone | sizesgertallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to remind someone | alaesgertallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to remind someone |
| Ability — future II | menesgertallıqmamı? esgertallıqmıma?am I going to be able to remind someone? | senesgertallıqmısa?are you going to be able to remind someone? | olesgertallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to remind someone? | bizesgertallıqbızmı? esgertallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to remind someone? | sizesgertallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to remind someone? | alaesgertallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to remind someone? |
| Ability — future II | menesgertallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to remind someone? | senesgertallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to remind someone? | olesgertallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to remind someone? | bizesgertallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to remind someone? | sizesgertallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to remind someone? | alaesgertallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to remind someone? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menesgertalır edimesgertalır emI would be able to remind someone | senesgertalır ediŋesgertalır eŋyou would be able to remind someone | olesgertalır ediesgertalır edhe would be able to remind someone | bizesgertalır edikesgertalır ekwe would be able to remind someone | sizesgertalır edigizesgertalır egizyou all would be able to remind someone | alaesgertalır edileesgertalır ellethey would be able to remind someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | menesgertalmaz edimesgertalmaz emI wouldn't be able to remind someone | senesgertalmaz ediŋesgertalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to remind someone | olesgertalmaz ediesgertalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to remind someone | bizesgertalmaz edikesgertalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to remind someone | sizesgertalmaz edigizesgertalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to remind someone | alaesgertalmaz edileesgertalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to remind someone |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senesgertalğınesgertalğımay you be able to remind someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senesgertalmağınesgertalmağımay you not be able to remind someone | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menesgertirge izleymeI want to remind someone | senesgertirge izleyseyou want to remind someone | olesgertirge izleydihe wants to remind someone | bizesgertirge izleybizwe want to remind someone | sizesgertirge izleysizyou all want to remind someone | alaesgertirge izleydilethey want to remind someone |
| want to | menesgertirge izlemeymeI do not want to remind someone | senesgertirge izlemeyseyou do not want to remind someone | olesgertirge izlemeydihe does not want to remind someone | bizesgertirge izlemeybizwe do not want to remind someone | sizesgertirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to remind someone | alaesgertirge izlemeydilethey do not want to remind someone |
| would like to | menesgertirge süemeI would like to remind someone | senesgertirge süeseyou would like to remind someone | olesgertirge süedihe would like to remind someone | bizesgertirge süebizwe would like to remind someone | sizesgertirge süesizyou all would like to remind someone | alaesgertirge süedilethey would like to remind someone |
| would like to | menesgertirge süymeymeI would not like to remind someone | senesgertirge süymeyseyou would not like to remind someone | olesgertirge süymeydihe would not like to remind someone | bizesgertirge süymeybizwe would not like to remind someone | sizesgertirge süymeysizyou all would not like to remind someone | alaesgertirge süymeydilethey would not like to remind someone |
| hope to | menesgertirge umutlanamaI hope to remind someone | senesgertirge umutlanasayou hope to remind someone | olesgertirge umutlanadıhe hopes to remind someone | bizesgertirge umutlanabızwe hope to remind someone | sizesgertirge umutlanasızyou all hope to remind someone | alaesgertirge umutlanadılathey hope to remind someone |
| hope to | menesgertirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to remind someone | senesgertirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to remind someone | olesgertirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to remind someone | bizesgertirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to remind someone | sizesgertirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to remind someone | alaesgertirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to remind someone |
| be about to | menesgertirge deb turamaI am about to remind someone | senesgertirge deb turasayou are about to remind someone | olesgertirge deb turadıhe is about to remind someone | bizesgertirge deb turabızwe are about to remind someone | sizesgertirge deb turasızyou all are about to remind someone | alaesgertirge deb turadılathey are about to remind someone |
| be about to | menesgertirge deb turmaymaI am not about to remind someone | senesgertirge deb turmaysayou are not about to remind someone | olesgertirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to remind someone | bizesgertirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to remind someone | sizesgertirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to remind someone | alaesgertirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to remind someone |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menesgertirge kerekmeI need to remind someone | senesgertirge kerekseyou need to remind someone | olesgertirge kerekdihe needs to remind someone | bizesgertirge kerekbizwe need to remind someone | sizesgertirge kereksizyou all need to remind someone | alaesgertirge kerekdilethey need to remind someone |
| need to | menesgertirge kerek tülmeI do not need to remind someone | senesgertirge kerek tülseyou do not need to remind someone | olesgertirge kerek tüldühe does not need to remind someone | bizesgertirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to remind someone | sizesgertirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to remind someone | alaesgertirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to remind someone |
| have to | menmenŋe esgertirge tüşediI have to remind someone | sensenŋe esgertirge tüşediyou have to remind someone | olaŋa esgertirge tüşedihe has to remind someone | bizbizge esgertirge tüşediwe have to remind someone | sizsizge esgertirge tüşediyou all have to remind someone | alaalağa esgertirge tüşedithey have to remind someone |
| have to | menmenŋe esgertirge tüşmeydiI do not have to remind someone | sensenŋe esgertirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to remind someone | olaŋa esgertirge tüşmeydihe does not have to remind someone | bizbizge esgertirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to remind someone | sizsizge esgertirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to remind someone | alaalağa esgertirge tüşmeydithey do not have to remind someone |
| be obliged to | menesgertirge borçlumaI am obliged to remind someone | senesgertirge borçlusayou are obliged to remind someone | olesgertirge borçluduhe is obliged to remind someone | bizesgertirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to remind someone | sizesgertirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to remind someone | alaesgertirge borçludulathey are obliged to remind someone |
| be obliged to | menesgertirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to remind someone | senesgertirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to remind someone | olesgertirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to remind someone | bizesgertirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to remind someone | sizesgertirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to remind someone | alaesgertirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to remind someone |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menesgertirge madarım bardıI have a way to remind someone | senesgertirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to remind someone | olesgertirge madarı bardıhe has a way to remind someone | bizesgertirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to remind someone | sizesgertirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to remind someone | alaesgertirge madarları bardıthey have a way to remind someone |
| have a way to | menesgertirge madarım joqduI have no way to remind someone | senesgertirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to remind someone | olesgertirge madarı joqduhe has no way to remind someone | bizesgertirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to remind someone | sizesgertirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to remind someone | alaesgertirge madarları joqduthey have no way to remind someone |
| be free to | menesgertirge erkinligim bardıI am free to remind someone | senesgertirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to remind someone | olesgertirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to remind someone | bizesgertirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to remind someone | sizesgertirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to remind someone | alaesgertirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to remind someone |
| be free to | menesgertirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to remind someone | senesgertirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to remind someone | olesgertirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to remind someone | bizesgertirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to remind someone | sizesgertirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to remind someone | alaesgertirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to remind someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe esgertirge bolluqduit is possible for me to remind someone | sensenŋe esgertirge bolluqduit is possible for you to remind someone | olaŋa esgertirge bolluqduit is possible for him to remind someone | bizbizge esgertirge bolluqduit is possible for us to remind someone | sizsizge esgertirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to remind someone | alaalağa esgertirge bolluqduit is possible for them to remind someone |
| be possible to | menmenŋe esgertirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to remind someone | sensenŋe esgertirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to remind someone | olaŋa esgertirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to remind someone | bizbizge esgertirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to remind someone | sizsizge esgertirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to remind someone | alaalağa esgertirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to remind someone |
| be ready to | menesgertirge hazırmaI am ready to remind someone | senesgertirge hazırsayou are ready to remind someone | olesgertirge hazırdıhe is ready to remind someone | bizesgertirge hazırbızwe are ready to remind someone | sizesgertirge hazırsızyou all are ready to remind someone | alaesgertirge hazırdılathey are ready to remind someone |
| be ready to | menesgertirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to remind someone | senesgertirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to remind someone | olesgertirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to remind someone | bizesgertirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to remind someone | sizesgertirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to remind someone | alaesgertirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to remind someone |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menesgertirge küreşemeI am trying to remind someone | senesgertirge küreşeseyou are trying to remind someone | olesgertirge küreşedihe is trying to remind someone | bizesgertirge küreşebizwe are trying to remind someone | sizesgertirge küreşesizyou all are trying to remind someone | alaesgertirge küreşedilethey are trying to remind someone |
| try to | menesgertirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to remind someone | senesgertirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to remind someone | olesgertirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to remind someone | bizesgertirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to remind someone | sizesgertirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to remind someone | alaesgertirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to remind someone |
| agree to | menesgertirge unaymaI agree to remind someone | senesgertirge unaysayou agree to remind someone | olesgertirge unaydıhe agrees to remind someone | bizesgertirge unaybızwe agree to remind someone | sizesgertirge unaysızyou all agree to remind someone | alaesgertirge unaydılathey agree to remind someone |
| agree to | menesgertirge unamaymaI refuse to remind someone | senesgertirge unamaysayou refuse to remind someone | olesgertirge unamaydıhe refuses to remind someone | bizesgertirge unamaybızwe refuse to remind someone | sizesgertirge unamaysızyou all refuse to remind someone | alaesgertirge unamaydılathey refuse to remind someone |
| hurry to | menesgertirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to remind someone | senesgertirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to remind someone | olesgertirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to remind someone | bizesgertirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to remind someone | sizesgertirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to remind someone | alaesgertirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to remind someone |
| hurry to | menesgertirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to remind someone | senesgertirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to remind someone | olesgertirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to remind someone | bizesgertirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to remind someone | sizesgertirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to remind someone | alaesgertirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to remind someone |
| be afraid to | menesgertirge qorqamaI am afraid to remind someone | senesgertirge qorqasayou are afraid to remind someone | olesgertirge qorqadıhe is afraid to remind someone | bizesgertirge qorqabızwe are afraid to remind someone | sizesgertirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to remind someone | alaesgertirge qorqadılathey are afraid to remind someone |
| be afraid to | menesgertirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to remind someone | senesgertirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to remind someone | olesgertirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to remind someone | bizesgertirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to remind someone | sizesgertirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to remind someone | alaesgertirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to remind someone |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menesgerte bolmazmaI can't be reminding someone | senesgerte bolmazsayou can't be reminding someone | olesgerte bolmazhe can't be reminding someone | bizesgerte bolmazbızwe can't be reminding someone | sizesgerte bolmazsızyou all can't be reminding someone | alaesgerte bolmazlathey can't be reminding someone |
| Inference, present — double negation | menesgertmey bolmazmaI must be reminding someone (emphatic) | senesgertmey bolmazsayou must be reminding someone (emphatic) | olesgertmey bolmazhe must be reminding someone (emphatic) | bizesgertmey bolmazbızwe must be reminding someone (emphatic) | sizesgertmey bolmazsızyou all must be reminding someone (emphatic) | alaesgertmey bolmazlathey must be reminding someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menesgerte turmasamif I don't keep reminding someone | senesgerte turmasaŋif you don't keep reminding someone | olesgerte turmasaif he doesn't keep reminding someone | bizesgerte turmasaqif we don't keep reminding someone | sizesgerte turmasağızif you all don't keep reminding someone | alaesgerte turmasalaif they don't keep reminding someone |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menesgerte tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of reminding someone | senesgerte tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of reminding someone | olesgerte tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of reminding someone | bizesgerte tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of reminding someone | sizesgerte tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of reminding someone | alaesgerte tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of reminding someone |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menesgertmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not reminding someone (emphatic) | senesgertmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not reminding someone (emphatic) | olesgertmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not reminding someone (emphatic) | bizesgertmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not reminding someone (emphatic) | sizesgertmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not reminding someone (emphatic) | alaesgertmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not reminding someone (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menesgertmey turamaI keep on not reminding someone | senesgertmey turasayou keep on not reminding someone | olesgertmey turadıhe keeps on not reminding someone | bizesgertmey turabızwe keep on not reminding someone | sizesgertmey turasızyou all keep on not reminding someone | alaesgertmey turadılathey keep on not reminding someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menesgertmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not reminding someone | senesgertmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not reminding someone | olesgertmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not reminding someone | bizesgertmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not reminding someone | sizesgertmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not reminding someone | alaesgertmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not reminding someone |
| Progressive — double negation | menesgertmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not reminding someone? | senesgertmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not reminding someone? | olesgertmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not reminding someone? | bizesgertmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not reminding someone? | sizesgertmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not reminding someone? | alaesgertmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not reminding someone? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menesgertgen bolmazmaI can't have reminded someone | senesgertgen bolmazsayou can't have reminded someone | olesgertgen bolmazhe can't have reminded someone | bizesgertgen bolmazbızwe can't have reminded someone | sizesgertgen bolmazsızyou all can't have reminded someone | alaesgertgen bolmazlathey can't have reminded someone |
| Inference — double negation | menesgertmegen bolmazmaI must have reminded someone (emphatic) | senesgertmegen bolmazsayou must have reminded someone (emphatic) | olesgertmegen bolmazhe must have reminded someone (emphatic) | bizesgertmegen bolmazbızwe must have reminded someone (emphatic) | sizesgertmegen bolmazsızyou all must have reminded someone (emphatic) | alaesgertmegen bolmazlathey must have reminded someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menesgertgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had reminded someone | senesgertgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had reminded someone | olesgertgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had reminded someone | bizesgertgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had reminded someone | sizesgertgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had reminded someone | alaesgertgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had reminded someone |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menesgertmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't reminded someone | senesgertmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't reminded someone | olesgertmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't reminded someone | bizesgertmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't reminded someone | sizesgertmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't reminded someone | alaesgertmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't reminded someone |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menesgertirik bolmazmaI can't be going to remind someone | senesgertirik bolmazsayou can't be going to remind someone | olesgertirik bolmazhe can't be going to remind someone | bizesgertirik bolmazbızwe can't be going to remind someone | sizesgertirik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to remind someone | alaesgertirik bolmazlathey can't be going to remind someone |
| Inference, future — double negation | menesgertmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to remind someone (emphatic) | senesgertmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to remind someone (emphatic) | olesgertmezlik bolmazhe must be going to remind someone (emphatic) | bizesgertmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to remind someone (emphatic) | sizesgertmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to remind someone (emphatic) | alaesgertmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to remind someone (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menesgertirik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to remind someone | senesgertirik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to remind someone | olesgertirik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to remind someone | bizesgertirik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to remind someone | sizesgertirik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to remind someone | alaesgertirik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to remind someone |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menesgertmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to remind someone | senesgertmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to remind someone | olesgertmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to remind someone | bizesgertmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to remind someone | sizesgertmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to remind someone | alaesgertmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to remind someone |