sekirtirge
/sekirtirɡe/
1. make someone jump, make someone leap; set someone on another, make someone pounce on another
- ol atın sekirtdi — he made his horse jump
- kim köb sekirtse — whoever makes it jump more
- anda olturğannı örge-örge sekirtedile — they make the one sitting there bounce up and up
- birewnü üsüne sekirtirge — to set someone on another
- anı quwub, qayadan sekirtgença — as if they had chased him and made him leap from the cliff
2. steal, make off with, carry off secretly — Often used with keterge: sekirtib keterge means make off with something by stealing it.
- sekirtib keterge — to make off with it
- açhasın sekirtib ketdile — they made off with his money
- atnı sekirtib ketdile — they made off with the horse
- birewnü tonun sekirtirge — to make off with someone's coat
Expressions
- üçden-üçden sekirtirge — drive someone hard
Conjugation
Common forms
- sekirtedihe is making someone jump
- sekirtdihe made someone jump
- sekirtgendihe has made someone jump
- sekirtirhe will make someone jump
- sekirtirikdihe is going to make someone jump
- sekirte edihe was making someone jump
- sekirtseif he makes someone jump
- sekirt!make someone jump!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensekirtemeI am making someone jump | sensekirteseyou are making someone jump | olsekirtedihe is making someone jump | bizsekirtebizwe are making someone jump | sizsekirtesizyou all are making someone jump | alasekirtedilethey are making someone jump |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensekirtmeymeI am not making someone jump | sensekirtmeyseyou are not making someone jump | olsekirtmeydihe is not making someone jump | bizsekirtmeybizwe are not making someone jump | sizsekirtmeysizyou all are not making someone jump | alasekirtmeydilethey are not making someone jump |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensekirtememi? sekirtemime?am I making someone jump? | sensekirtemise?are you making someone jump? | olsekirtemidi?is he making someone jump? | bizsekirtebizmi? sekirtemibiz?are we making someone jump? | sizsekirtemisiz?are you all making someone jump? | alasekirtemidile?are they making someone jump? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mensekirtmeymemi? sekirtmeymime?aren't I making someone jump? | sensekirtmeymise?aren't you making someone jump? | olsekirtmeymidi?isn't he making someone jump? | bizsekirtmeybizmi? sekirtmeymibiz?aren't we making someone jump? | sizsekirtmeymisiz?aren't you all making someone jump? | alasekirtmeymidile?aren't they making someone jump? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensekirtiwçenmeI usually make someone jump | sensekirtiwçenseyou usually make someone jump | olsekirtiwçendihe usually makes someone jump | bizsekirtiwçenbizwe usually make someone jump | sizsekirtiwçensizyou all usually make someone jump | alasekirtiwçendilethey usually make someone jump |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensekirtmewçenmeI usually don't make someone jump | sensekirtmewçenseyou usually don't make someone jump | olsekirtmewçendihe usually doesn't make someone jump | bizsekirtmewçenbizwe usually don't make someone jump | sizsekirtmewçensizyou all usually don't make someone jump | alasekirtmewçendilethey usually don't make someone jump |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensekirtiwçenmemi? sekirtiwçenmime?do I usually make someone jump? | sensekirtiwçenmise?do you usually make someone jump? | olsekirtiwçenmidi?does he usually make someone jump? | bizsekirtiwçenbizmi? sekirtiwçenmibiz?do we usually make someone jump? | sizsekirtiwçenmisiz?do you all usually make someone jump? | alasekirtiwçenmidile?do they usually make someone jump? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mensekirtmewçenmemi? sekirtmewçenmime?do I usually not make someone jump? | sensekirtmewçenmise?do you usually not make someone jump? | olsekirtmewçenmidi?does he usually not make someone jump? | bizsekirtmewçenbizmi? sekirtmewçenmibiz?do we usually not make someone jump? | sizsekirtmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not make someone jump? | alasekirtmewçenmidile?do they usually not make someone jump? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsekirtibdihe has made someone jump and remains so | alasekirtibdilethey have made someone jump and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olsekirtibmidi?has he made someone jump? | alasekirtibmidile?have they made someone jump? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensekirtib turamaI keep making someone jump | sensekirtib turasayou keep making someone jump | olsekirtib turadıhe keeps making someone jump | bizsekirtib turabızwe keep making someone jump | sizsekirtib turasızyou all keep making someone jump | alasekirtib turadılathey keep making someone jump |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensekirtib turmaymaI don't keep making someone jump | sensekirtib turmaysayou don't keep making someone jump | olsekirtib turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone jump | bizsekirtib turmaybızwe don't keep making someone jump | sizsekirtib turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone jump | alasekirtib turmaydılathey don't keep making someone jump |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensekirtib turamamı? sekirtib turamıma?do I keep making someone jump? | sensekirtib turamısa?do you keep making someone jump? | olsekirtib turamıdı?does he keep making someone jump? | bizsekirtib turabızmı? sekirtib turamıbız?do we keep making someone jump? | sizsekirtib turamısız?do you all keep making someone jump? | alasekirtib turamıdıla?do they keep making someone jump? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mensekirtib turmaymamı? sekirtib turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone jump? | sensekirtib turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone jump? | olsekirtib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone jump? | bizsekirtib turmaybızmı? sekirtib turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone jump? | sizsekirtib turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone jump? | alasekirtib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone jump? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensekirte turamaI am in the middle of making someone jump | sensekirte turasayou are in the middle of making someone jump | olsekirte turadıhe is in the middle of making someone jump | bizsekirte turabızwe are in the middle of making someone jump | sizsekirte turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone jump | alasekirte turadılathey are in the middle of making someone jump |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensekirte turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone jump | sensekirte turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone jump | olsekirte turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone jump | bizsekirte turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone jump | sizsekirte turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone jump | alasekirte turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone jump |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensekirte turamamı? sekirte turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone jump? | sensekirte turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone jump? | olsekirte turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone jump? | bizsekirte turabızmı? sekirte turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone jump? | sizsekirte turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone jump? | alasekirte turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone jump? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mensekirte turmaymamı? sekirte turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone jump? | sensekirte turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone jump? | olsekirte turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone jump? | bizsekirte turmaybızmı? sekirte turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone jump? | sizsekirte turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone jump? | alasekirte turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone jump? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensekirtdimI made someone jump | sensekirtdiŋyou made someone jump | olsekirtdihe made someone jump | bizsekirtdikwe made someone jump | sizsekirtdigizyou all made someone jump | alasekirtdilethey made someone jump |
| Simple past (definite) | mensekirtmedimI didn't make someone jump | sensekirtmediŋyou didn't make someone jump | olsekirtmedihe didn't make someone jump | bizsekirtmedikwe didn't make someone jump | sizsekirtmedigizyou all didn't make someone jump | alasekirtmedilethey didn't make someone jump |
| Simple past (definite) | mensekirtdimmi?did I make someone jump? | sensekirtdiŋmi?did you make someone jump? | olsekirtdimi?did he make someone jump? | bizsekirtdikmi?did we make someone jump? | sizsekirtdigizmi?did you all make someone jump? | alasekirtdilemi?did they make someone jump? |
| Simple past (definite) | mensekirtmedimmi?didn't I make someone jump? | sensekirtmediŋmi?didn't you make someone jump? | olsekirtmedimi?didn't he make someone jump? | bizsekirtmedikmi?didn't we make someone jump? | sizsekirtmedigizmi?didn't you all make someone jump? | alasekirtmedilemi?didn't they make someone jump? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensekirtgenmeI have made someone jump | sensekirtgenseyou have made someone jump | olsekirtgendihe has made someone jump | bizsekirtgenbizwe have made someone jump | sizsekirtgensizyou all have made someone jump | alasekirtgendilethey have made someone jump |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensekirtmegenmeI haven't made someone jump | sensekirtmegenseyou haven't made someone jump | olsekirtmegendihe hasn't made someone jump | bizsekirtmegenbizwe haven't made someone jump | sizsekirtmegensizyou all haven't made someone jump | alasekirtmegendilethey haven't made someone jump |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensekirtgenmemi? sekirtgenmime?have I made someone jump? | sensekirtgenmise?have you made someone jump? | olsekirtgenmidi?has he made someone jump? | bizsekirtgenbizmi? sekirtgenmibiz?have we made someone jump? | sizsekirtgenmisiz?have you all made someone jump? | alasekirtgenmidile?have they made someone jump? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mensekirtmegenmemi? sekirtmegenmime?haven't I made someone jump? | sensekirtmegenmise?haven't you made someone jump? | olsekirtmegenmidi?hasn't he made someone jump? | bizsekirtmegenbizmi? sekirtmegenmibiz?haven't we made someone jump? | sizsekirtmegenmisiz?haven't you all made someone jump? | alasekirtmegenmidile?haven't they made someone jump? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensekirtib turdumI kept making someone jump | sensekirtib turduŋyou kept making someone jump | olsekirtib turduhe kept making someone jump | bizsekirtib turduqwe kept making someone jump | sizsekirtib turduğuzyou all kept making someone jump | alasekirtib turdulathey kept making someone jump |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mensekirtib turmadımI didn't keep making someone jump | sensekirtib turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone jump | olsekirtib turmadıhe didn't keep making someone jump | bizsekirtib turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone jump | sizsekirtib turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone jump | alasekirtib turmadılathey didn't keep making someone jump |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensekirtirmeI will make someone jump | sensekirtirseyou will make someone jump | olsekirtirhe will make someone jump | bizsekirtirbizwe will make someone jump | sizsekirtirsizyou all will make someone jump | alasekirtirlethey will make someone jump |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensekirtmezmeI won't make someone jump | sensekirtmezseyou won't make someone jump | olsekirtmezhe won't make someone jump | bizsekirtmezbizwe won't make someone jump | sizsekirtmezsizyou all won't make someone jump | alasekirtmezlethey won't make someone jump |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensekirtirmemi? sekirtirmime?will I make someone jump? | sensekirtirmise?will you make someone jump? | olsekirtirmi?will he make someone jump? | bizsekirtirbizmi? sekirtirmibiz?will we make someone jump? | sizsekirtirmisiz?will you all make someone jump? | alasekirtirlemi? sekirtirmile?will they make someone jump? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mensekirtmezmemi? sekirtmezmime?won't I make someone jump? | sensekirtmezmise?won't you make someone jump? | olsekirtmezmi?won't he make someone jump? | bizsekirtmezbizmi? sekirtmezmibiz?won't we make someone jump? | sizsekirtmezmisiz?won't you all make someone jump? | alasekirtmezlemi? sekirtmezmile?won't they make someone jump? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensekirtirikmeI am going to make someone jump | sensekirtirikseyou are going to make someone jump | olsekirtirikdihe is going to make someone jump | bizsekirtirikbizwe are going to make someone jump | sizsekirtiriksizyou all are going to make someone jump | alasekirtirikdilethey are going to make someone jump |
| Definite future (future II) | mensekirtirik tülmeI am not going to make someone jump | sensekirtirik tülseyou are not going to make someone jump | olsekirtirik tüldühe is not going to make someone jump | bizsekirtirik tülbüzwe are not going to make someone jump | sizsekirtirik tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone jump | alasekirtirik tüldülethey are not going to make someone jump |
| Definite future (future II) | mensekirtirikmemi? sekirtirikmime?am I going to make someone jump? | sensekirtirikmise?are you going to make someone jump? | olsekirtirikmidi?is he going to make someone jump? | bizsekirtirikbizmi? sekirtirikmibiz?are we going to make someone jump? | sizsekirtirikmisiz?are you all going to make someone jump? | alasekirtirikmidile?are they going to make someone jump? |
| Definite future (future II) | mensekirtirik tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone jump? | sensekirtirik tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone jump? | olsekirtirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone jump? | bizsekirtirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone jump? | sizsekirtirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone jump? | alasekirtirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone jump? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensekirtgen edimsekirtgenemI had made someone jump | sensekirtgen ediŋsekirtgeneŋyou had made someone jump | olsekirtgen edisekirtgenedhe had made someone jump | bizsekirtgen ediksekirtgenekwe had made someone jump | sizsekirtgen edigizsekirtgenegizyou all had made someone jump | alasekirtgen edilesekirtgenellethey had made someone jump |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mensekirtmegen edimsekirtmegenemI hadn't made someone jump | sensekirtmegen ediŋsekirtmegeneŋyou hadn't made someone jump | olsekirtmegen edisekirtmegenedhe hadn't made someone jump | bizsekirtmegen ediksekirtmegenekwe hadn't made someone jump | sizsekirtmegen edigizsekirtmegenegizyou all hadn't made someone jump | alasekirtmegen edilesekirtmegenellethey hadn't made someone jump |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensekirte edimsekirtemI was making someone jump | sensekirte ediŋsekirteŋyou were making someone jump | olsekirte edisekirtedhe was making someone jump | bizsekirte ediksekirtekwe were making someone jump | sizsekirte edigizsekirtegizyou all were making someone jump | alasekirte edilesekirtellethey were making someone jump |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mensekirtmey edimsekirtmeyemI wasn't making someone jump | sensekirtmey ediŋsekirtmeyeŋyou weren't making someone jump | olsekirtmey edisekirtmeyedhe wasn't making someone jump | bizsekirtmey ediksekirtmeyekwe weren't making someone jump | sizsekirtmey edigizsekirtmeyegizyou all weren't making someone jump | alasekirtmey edilesekirtmeyellethey weren't making someone jump |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mensekirtiwçen edimsekirtiwçenemI used to make someone jump | sensekirtiwçen ediŋsekirtiwçeneŋyou used to make someone jump | olsekirtiwçen edisekirtiwçenedhe used to make someone jump | bizsekirtiwçen ediksekirtiwçenekwe used to make someone jump | sizsekirtiwçen edigizsekirtiwçenegizyou all used to make someone jump | alasekirtiwçen edilesekirtiwçenellethey used to make someone jump |
| Habitual past (used to) | mensekirtmewçen edimsekirtmewçenemI didn't use to make someone jump | sensekirtmewçen ediŋsekirtmewçeneŋyou didn't use to make someone jump | olsekirtmewçen edisekirtmewçenedhe didn't use to make someone jump | bizsekirtmewçen ediksekirtmewçenekwe didn't use to make someone jump | sizsekirtmewçen edigizsekirtmewçenegizyou all didn't use to make someone jump | alasekirtmewçen edilesekirtmewçenellethey didn't use to make someone jump |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsekirtib edihe had made someone jump and remained so | alasekirtib edilethey had made someone jump and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olsekirtib tül edihe hadn't made someone jump | alasekirtib tül edilethey hadn't made someone jump | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensekirtib tura edimsekirtib turaemI had kept making someone jump | sensekirtib tura ediŋsekirtib turaeŋyou had kept making someone jump | olsekirtib tura edisekirtib turaedhe had kept making someone jump | bizsekirtib tura ediksekirtib turaekwe had kept making someone jump | sizsekirtib tura edigizsekirtib turaegizyou all had kept making someone jump | alasekirtib tura edilesekirtib turaellethey had kept making someone jump |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mensekirtib turmay edimsekirtib turmayemI hadn't kept making someone jump | sensekirtib turmay ediŋsekirtib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone jump | olsekirtib turmay edisekirtib turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone jump | bizsekirtib turmay ediksekirtib turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone jump | sizsekirtib turmay edigizsekirtib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone jump | alasekirtib turmay edilesekirtib turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone jump |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensekirte tura edimsekirte turaemI was in the middle of making someone jump | sensekirte tura ediŋsekirte turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone jump | olsekirte tura edisekirte turaedhe was in the middle of making someone jump | bizsekirte tura ediksekirte turaekwe were in the middle of making someone jump | sizsekirte tura edigizsekirte turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone jump | alasekirte tura edilesekirte turaellethey were in the middle of making someone jump |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mensekirte turmay edimsekirte turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone jump | sensekirte turmay ediŋsekirte turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone jump | olsekirte turmay edisekirte turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone jump | bizsekirte turmay ediksekirte turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone jump | sizsekirte turmay edigizsekirte turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone jump | alasekirte turmay edilesekirte turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone jump |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mensekirtir edimsekirtir emI would make someone jump | sensekirtir ediŋsekirtir eŋyou would make someone jump | olsekirtir edisekirtir edhe would make someone jump | bizsekirtir ediksekirtir ekwe would make someone jump | sizsekirtir edigizsekirtir egizyou all would make someone jump | alasekirtir edilesekirtir ellethey would make someone jump |
| Conditional result (would) | mensekirtmez edimsekirtmez emI wouldn't make someone jump | sensekirtmez ediŋsekirtmez eŋyou wouldn't make someone jump | olsekirtmez edisekirtmez edhe wouldn't make someone jump | bizsekirtmez ediksekirtmez ekwe wouldn't make someone jump | sizsekirtmez edigizsekirtmez egizyou all wouldn't make someone jump | alasekirtmez edilesekirtmez ellethey wouldn't make someone jump |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensekirtirik edimsekirtirik emI would have made someone jump | sensekirtirik ediŋsekirtirik eŋyou would have made someone jump | olsekirtirik edisekirtirik edhe would have made someone jump | bizsekirtirik ediksekirtirik ekwe would have made someone jump | sizsekirtirik edigizsekirtirik egizyou all would have made someone jump | alasekirtirik edilesekirtirik ellethey would have made someone jump |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mensekirtirik tül edimsekirtirik tül emI wouldn't have made someone jump | sensekirtirik tül ediŋsekirtirik tül eŋyou wouldn't have made someone jump | olsekirtirik tül edisekirtirik tül edhe wouldn't have made someone jump | bizsekirtirik tül ediksekirtirik tül ekwe wouldn't have made someone jump | sizsekirtirik tül edigizsekirtirik tül egizyou all wouldn't have made someone jump | alasekirtirik tül edilesekirtirik tül ellethey wouldn't have made someone jump |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mensekirtsemif I make someone jump | sensekirtseŋif you make someone jump | olsekirtseif he makes someone jump | bizsekirtsekif we make someone jump | sizsekirtsegizif you all make someone jump | alasekirtseleif they make someone jump |
| Conditional | mensekirtmesemif I don't make someone jump | sensekirtmeseŋif you don't make someone jump | olsekirtmeseif he doesn't make someone jump | bizsekirtmesekif we don't make someone jump | sizsekirtmesegizif you all don't make someone jump | alasekirtmeseleif they don't make someone jump |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mensekirte esemif I am making someone jump | sensekirte eseŋif you are making someone jump | olsekirte eseif he is making someone jump | bizsekirte esekif we are making someone jump | sizsekirte esegizif you all are making someone jump | alasekirte eseleif they are making someone jump |
| Conditional, present real | mensekirtmey esemif I am not making someone jump | sensekirtmey eseŋif you are not making someone jump | olsekirtmey eseif he is not making someone jump | bizsekirtmey esekif we are not making someone jump | sizsekirtmey esegizif you all are not making someone jump | alasekirtmey eseleif they are not making someone jump |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensekirtsem edisekirtsem edif only I made someone jump | sensekirtseŋ edisekirtseŋ edif only you made someone jump | olsekirtse edisekirtsedif only he made someone jump | bizsekirtsek edisekirtsek edif only we made someone jump | sizsekirtsegiz edisekirtsegiz edif only you all made someone jump | alasekirtsele edisekirtseledif only they made someone jump |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mensekirtmesem edisekirtmesem edif only I didn't make someone jump | sensekirtmeseŋ edisekirtmeseŋ edif only you didn't make someone jump | olsekirtmese edisekirtmesedif only he didn't make someone jump | bizsekirtmesek edisekirtmesek edif only we didn't make someone jump | sizsekirtmesegiz edisekirtmesegiz edif only you all didn't make someone jump | alasekirtmesele edisekirtmeseledif only they didn't make someone jump |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mensekirtib tursamif I carry on making someone jump | sensekirtib tursaŋif you carry on making someone jump | olsekirtib tursaif he carries on making someone jump | bizsekirtib tursaqif we carry on making someone jump | sizsekirtib tursağızif you all carry on making someone jump | alasekirtib tursalaif they carry on making someone jump |
| Durative conditional | mensekirtib turmasamif I don't carry on making someone jump | sensekirtib turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone jump | olsekirtib turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone jump | bizsekirtib turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone jump | sizsekirtib turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone jump | alasekirtib turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone jump |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mensekirtib tura esemif I have kept making someone jump | sensekirtib tura eseŋif you have kept making someone jump | olsekirtib tura eseif he has kept making someone jump | bizsekirtib tura esekif we have kept making someone jump | sizsekirtib tura esegizif you all have kept making someone jump | alasekirtib tura eseleif they have kept making someone jump |
| Durative conditional, present real | mensekirtib turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone jump | sensekirtib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone jump | olsekirtib turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone jump | bizsekirtib turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone jump | sizsekirtib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone jump | alasekirtib turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone jump |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mensekirte tursamif I keep making someone jump | sensekirte tursaŋif you keep making someone jump | olsekirte tursaif he keeps making someone jump | bizsekirte tursaqif we keep making someone jump | sizsekirte tursağızif you all keep making someone jump | alasekirte tursalaif they keep making someone jump |
| Progressive conditional | mensekirtmey tursamif I keep on not making someone jump | sensekirtmey tursaŋif you keep on not making someone jump | olsekirtmey tursaif he keeps on not making someone jump | bizsekirtmey tursaqif we keep on not making someone jump | sizsekirtmey tursağızif you all keep on not making someone jump | alasekirtmey tursalaif they keep on not making someone jump |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensekirte tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone jump | sensekirte tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone jump | olsekirte tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone jump | bizsekirte tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone jump | sizsekirte tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone jump | alasekirte tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone jump |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mensekirtmey tura esemif I keep on not making someone jump | sensekirtmey tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone jump | olsekirtmey tura eseif he keeps on not making someone jump | bizsekirtmey tura esekif we keep on not making someone jump | sizsekirtmey tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone jump | alasekirtmey tura eseleif they keep on not making someone jump |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensekirtdim esemif I made someone jump | sensekirtdiŋ eseŋif you made someone jump | olsekirtdi eseif he made someone jump | bizsekirtdik esekif we made someone jump | sizsekirtdigiz esegizif you all made someone jump | alasekirtdile eseleif they made someone jump |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mensekirtmedim esemif I didn't make someone jump | sensekirtmediŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone jump | olsekirtmedi eseif he didn't make someone jump | bizsekirtmedik esekif we didn't make someone jump | sizsekirtmedigiz esegizif you all didn't make someone jump | alasekirtmedile eseleif they didn't make someone jump |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mensekirtgen esemif I did make someone jump (indeed) | sensekirtgen eseŋif you did make someone jump (indeed) | olsekirtgen eseif he did make someone jump (indeed) | bizsekirtgen esekif we did make someone jump (indeed) | sizsekirtgen esegizif you all did make someone jump (indeed) | alasekirtgen eseleif they did make someone jump (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mensekirtmegen esemif I didn't make someone jump (indeed) | sensekirtmegen eseŋif you didn't make someone jump (indeed) | olsekirtmegen eseif he didn't make someone jump (indeed) | bizsekirtmegen esekif we didn't make someone jump (indeed) | sizsekirtmegen esegizif you all didn't make someone jump (indeed) | alasekirtmegen eseleif they didn't make someone jump (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensekirtgen bolsamif I had made someone jump | sensekirtgen bolsaŋif you had made someone jump | olsekirtgen bolsaif he had made someone jump | bizsekirtgen bolsaqif we had made someone jump | sizsekirtgen bolsağızif you all had made someone jump | alasekirtgen bolsalaif they had made someone jump |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mensekirtmegen bolsamif I hadn't made someone jump | sensekirtmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone jump | olsekirtmegen bolsaif he hadn't made someone jump | bizsekirtmegen bolsaqif we hadn't made someone jump | sizsekirtmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone jump | alasekirtmegen bolsalaif they hadn't made someone jump |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensekirtgen bolsam edisekirtgen bolsam edif only I had made someone jump | sensekirtgen bolsaŋ edisekirtgen bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone jump | olsekirtgen bolsa edisekirtgen bolsaedif only he had made someone jump | bizsekirtgen bolsaq edisekirtgen bolsaq edif only we had made someone jump | sizsekirtgen bolsağız edisekirtgen bolsağız edif only you all had made someone jump | alasekirtgen bolsala edisekirtgen bolsalaedif only they had made someone jump |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mensekirtmegen bolsam edisekirtmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone jump | sensekirtmegen bolsaŋ edisekirtmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone jump | olsekirtmegen bolsa edisekirtmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone jump | bizsekirtmegen bolsaq edisekirtmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone jump | sizsekirtmegen bolsağız edisekirtmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone jump | alasekirtmegen bolsala edisekirtmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone jump |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mensekirtir esemif I will make someone jump | sensekirtir eseŋif you will make someone jump | olsekirtir eseif he will make someone jump | bizsekirtir esekif we will make someone jump | sizsekirtir esegizif you all will make someone jump | alasekirtir eseleif they will make someone jump |
| Conditional, aorist | mensekirtmez esemif I won't make someone jump | sensekirtmez eseŋif you won't make someone jump | olsekirtmez eseif he won't make someone jump | bizsekirtmez esekif we won't make someone jump | sizsekirtmez esegizif you all won't make someone jump | alasekirtmez eseleif they won't make someone jump |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mensekirtirik esemif I am going to make someone jump | sensekirtirik eseŋif you are going to make someone jump | olsekirtirik eseif he is going to make someone jump | bizsekirtirik esekif we are going to make someone jump | sizsekirtirik esegizif you all are going to make someone jump | alasekirtirik eseleif they are going to make someone jump |
| Conditional, future | mensekirtirik tül esemif I am not going to make someone jump | sensekirtirik tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone jump | olsekirtirik tül eseif he is not going to make someone jump | bizsekirtirik tül esekif we are not going to make someone jump | sizsekirtirik tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone jump | alasekirtirik tül eseleif they are not going to make someone jump |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensekirtirik bolsamif I were going to make someone jump | sensekirtirik bolsaŋif you were going to make someone jump | olsekirtirik bolsaif he were going to make someone jump | bizsekirtirik bolsaqif we were going to make someone jump | sizsekirtirik bolsağızif you all were going to make someone jump | alasekirtirik bolsalaif they were going to make someone jump |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mensekirtmezlik bolsamif I were not going to make someone jump | sensekirtmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone jump | olsekirtmezlik bolsaif he were not going to make someone jump | bizsekirtmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to make someone jump | sizsekirtmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone jump | alasekirtmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to make someone jump |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso sekirtdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensekirte bolurmaI must be making someone jump | sensekirte bolursayou must be making someone jump | olsekirte bolurhe must be making someone jump | bizsekirte bolurbuzwe must be making someone jump | sizsekirte bolursuzyou all must be making someone jump | alasekirte bolurlathey must be making someone jump |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mensekirtmey bolurmaI must not be making someone jump | sensekirtmey bolursayou must not be making someone jump | olsekirtmey bolurhe must not be making someone jump | bizsekirtmey bolurbuzwe must not be making someone jump | sizsekirtmey bolursuzyou all must not be making someone jump | alasekirtmey bolurlathey must not be making someone jump |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensekirte tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone jump | sensekirte tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone jump | olsekirte tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone jump | bizsekirte tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone jump | sizsekirte tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone jump | alasekirte tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone jump |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mensekirtmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone jump | sensekirtmey tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone jump | olsekirtmey tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone jump | bizsekirtmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone jump | sizsekirtmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone jump | alasekirtmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone jump |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mensekirtgen bolurmaI must have made someone jump | sensekirtgen bolursayou must have made someone jump | olsekirtgen bolurhe must have made someone jump | bizsekirtgen bolurbuzwe must have made someone jump | sizsekirtgen bolursuzyou all must have made someone jump | alasekirtgen bolurlathey must have made someone jump |
| Inference (must have) | mensekirtmegen bolurmaI must not have made someone jump | sensekirtmegen bolursayou must not have made someone jump | olsekirtmegen bolurhe must not have made someone jump | bizsekirtmegen bolurbuzwe must not have made someone jump | sizsekirtmegen bolursuzyou all must not have made someone jump | alasekirtmegen bolurlathey must not have made someone jump |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensekirtirik bolurmaI must be going to make someone jump | sensekirtirik bolursayou must be going to make someone jump | olsekirtirik bolurhe must be going to make someone jump | bizsekirtirik bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone jump | sizsekirtirik bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone jump | alasekirtirik bolurlathey must be going to make someone jump |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mensekirtmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to make someone jump | sensekirtmezlik bolursayou must not be going to make someone jump | olsekirtmezlik bolurhe must not be going to make someone jump | bizsekirtmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone jump | sizsekirtmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone jump | alasekirtmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to make someone jump |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mensekirteyimlet me make someone jump | sensekirt!make someone jump! | olsekirtsinlet him make someone jump | bizsekirteyiklet's make someone jump | sizsekirtigiz!make someone jump, you all! | alasekirtsinlelet them make someone jump |
| Commands & suggestions | mensekirtmeyimlet me not make someone jump | sensekirtme!don't make someone jump! | olsekirtmesinlet him not make someone jump | bizsekirtmeyiklet's not make someone jump | sizsekirtmegiz!don't make someone jump, you all! | alasekirtmesinlelet them not make someone jump |
| Commands & suggestions | mensekirteyimmi?shall I make someone jump? | olsekirtsinmi?should he make someone jump? | bizsekirteyikmi?shall we make someone jump? | alasekirtsinlemi?should they make someone jump? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mensekirtmeyimmi?shall I not make someone jump? | olsekirtmesinmi?should he not make someone jump? | bizsekirtmeyikmi?shall we not make someone jump? | alasekirtmesinlemi?should they not make someone jump? | ||
| Requests | sensekirtçi2sekirtçinplease make someone jump | olsekirtsinçido let him make someone jump | sizsekirtçigizplease make someone jump (plural/polite) | alasekirtsinleçido let them make someone jump | ||
| Requests | sensekirtmeçi2sekirtmeçinplease don't make someone jump | olsekirtmesinçido let him not make someone jump | sizsekirtmeçigizplease don't make someone jump (plural/polite) | alasekirtmesinleçido let them not make someone jump | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensekirtginsekirtgimay you make someone jump | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sensekirtmeginsekirtmegimay you not make someone jump | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensekirtgey edim sekirtge edimwould that I made someone jump | sensekirtgey ediŋ sekirtge ediŋwould that you made someone jump | olsekirtgey edi sekirtge ediwould that he made someone jump | bizsekirtgey edik sekirtge edikwould that we made someone jump | sizsekirtgey edigiz sekirtge edigizwould that you all made someone jump | alasekirtgey edile sekirtge edilewould that they made someone jump |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mensekirtmegey edim sekirtmege edimwould that I did not make someone jump | sensekirtmegey ediŋ sekirtmege ediŋwould that you did not make someone jump | olsekirtmegey edi sekirtmege ediwould that he did not make someone jump | bizsekirtmegey edik sekirtmege edikwould that we did not make someone jump | sizsekirtmegey edigiz sekirtmege edigizwould that you all did not make someone jump | alasekirtmegey edile sekirtmege edilewould that they did not make someone jump |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensekirtmege qoyayımsekirtme qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone jump | sensekirtmege qoy!sekirtme qoy!let someone make someone jump! | olsekirtmege qoysunsekirtme qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone jump | bizsekirtmege qoyayıqsekirtme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone jump | sizsekirtmege qoyuğuz!sekirtme qoyuğuz!let someone make someone jump, you all! | alasekirtmege qoysunlasekirtme qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone jump |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensekirtmege qoymayımsekirtme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone jump | sensekirtmege qoyma!sekirtme qoyma!don't let someone make someone jump! | olsekirtmege qoymasınsekirtme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone jump | bizsekirtmege qoymayıqsekirtme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone jump | sizsekirtmege qoymağız!sekirtme qoymağız!don't let someone make someone jump, you all! | alasekirtmege qoymasınlasekirtme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone jump |
| Let someone… (commands) | mensekirtmege qoyayımmı?sekirtme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone jump? | olsekirtmege qoysunmu?sekirtme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone jump? | bizsekirtmege qoyayıqmı?sekirtme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone jump? | alasekirtmege qoysunlamı?sekirtme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone jump? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mensekirtmege qoymayımmı?sekirtme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone jump? | olsekirtmege qoymasınmı?sekirtme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone jump? | bizsekirtmege qoymayıqmı?sekirtme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone jump? | alasekirtmege qoymasınlamı?sekirtme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone jump? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mensekirtmege qoyamasekirtme qoyamaI allow someone to make someone jump | sensekirtmege qoyasasekirtme qoyasayou allow someone to make someone jump | olsekirtmege qoyadısekirtme qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone jump | bizsekirtmege qoyabızsekirtme qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone jump | sizsekirtmege qoyasızsekirtme qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone jump | alasekirtmege qoyadılasekirtme qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone jump |
| Let someone… (present) | mensekirtmege qoymaymasekirtme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone jump | sensekirtmege qoymaysasekirtme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone jump | olsekirtmege qoymaydısekirtme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone jump | bizsekirtmege qoymaybızsekirtme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone jump | sizsekirtmege qoymaysızsekirtme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone jump | alasekirtmege qoymaydılasekirtme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone jump |
| Let someone… (present) | mensekirtmege qoyamamı?sekirtme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone jump? | sensekirtmege qoyamısa?sekirtme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone jump? | olsekirtmege qoyamıdı?sekirtme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone jump? | bizsekirtmege qoyabızmı?sekirtme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone jump? | sizsekirtmege qoyamısız?sekirtme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone jump? | alasekirtmege qoyamıdıla?sekirtme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone jump? |
| Let someone… (present) | mensekirtmege qoymaymamı?sekirtme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone jump? | sensekirtmege qoymaymısa?sekirtme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone jump? | olsekirtmege qoymaymıdı?sekirtme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone jump? | bizsekirtmege qoymaybızmı?sekirtme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone jump? | sizsekirtmege qoymaymısız?sekirtme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone jump? | alasekirtmege qoymaymıdıla?sekirtme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone jump? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensekirtmege qoydumsekirtme qoydumI allowed someone to make someone jump | sensekirtmege qoyduŋsekirtme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone jump | olsekirtmege qoydusekirtme qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone jump | bizsekirtmege qoyduqsekirtme qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone jump | sizsekirtmege qoyduğuzsekirtme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone jump | alasekirtmege qoydulasekirtme qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone jump |
| Let someone… (past) | mensekirtmege qoymadımsekirtme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone jump | sensekirtmege qoymadıŋsekirtme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone jump | olsekirtmege qoymadısekirtme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone jump | bizsekirtmege qoymadıqsekirtme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone jump | sizsekirtmege qoymadığızsekirtme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone jump | alasekirtmege qoymadılasekirtme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone jump |
| Let someone… (past) | mensekirtmege qoydummu?sekirtme qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone jump? | sensekirtmege qoyduŋmu?sekirtme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone jump? | olsekirtmege qoydumu?sekirtme qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone jump? | bizsekirtmege qoyduqmu?sekirtme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone jump? | sizsekirtmege qoyduğuzmu?sekirtme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone jump? | alasekirtmege qoydulamı?sekirtme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone jump? |
| Let someone… (past) | mensekirtmege qoymadımmı?sekirtme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone jump? | sensekirtmege qoymadıŋmı?sekirtme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone jump? | olsekirtmege qoymadımı?sekirtme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone jump? | bizsekirtmege qoymadıqmı?sekirtme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone jump? | sizsekirtmege qoymadığızmı?sekirtme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone jump? | alasekirtmege qoymadılamı?sekirtme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone jump? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mensekirtalamaI can make someone jump | sensekirtalasayou can make someone jump | olsekirtaladıhe can make someone jump | bizsekirtalabızwe can make someone jump | sizsekirtalasızyou all can make someone jump | alasekirtaladılathey can make someone jump |
| Ability — present | mensekirtalmaymaI can't make someone jump | sensekirtalmaysayou can't make someone jump | olsekirtalmaydıhe can't make someone jump | bizsekirtalmaybızwe can't make someone jump | sizsekirtalmaysızyou all can't make someone jump | alasekirtalmaydılathey can't make someone jump |
| Ability — present | mensekirtalamamı? sekirtalamıma?can I make someone jump? | sensekirtalamısa?can you make someone jump? | olsekirtalamıdı?can he make someone jump? | bizsekirtalabızmı? sekirtalamıbız?can we make someone jump? | sizsekirtalamısız?can you all make someone jump? | alasekirtalamıdıla?can they make someone jump? |
| Ability — present | mensekirtalmaymamı? sekirtalmaymıma?can't I make someone jump? | sensekirtalmaymısa?can't you make someone jump? | olsekirtalmaymıdı?can't he make someone jump? | bizsekirtalmaybızmı? sekirtalmaymıbız?can't we make someone jump? | sizsekirtalmaymısız?can't you all make someone jump? | alasekirtalmaymıdıla?can't they make someone jump? |
| Ability — if I can… | mensekirtalsamif I can make someone jump | sensekirtalsaŋif you can make someone jump | olsekirtalsaif he can make someone jump | bizsekirtalsaqif we can make someone jump | sizsekirtalsağızif you all can make someone jump | alasekirtalsalaif they can make someone jump |
| Ability — if I can… | mensekirtalmasamif I can't make someone jump | sensekirtalmasaŋif you can't make someone jump | olsekirtalmasaif he can't make someone jump | bizsekirtalmasaqif we can't make someone jump | sizsekirtalmasağızif you all can't make someone jump | alasekirtalmasalaif they can't make someone jump |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mensekirtaldımI was able to make someone jump | sensekirtaldıŋyou were able to make someone jump | olsekirtaldıhe was able to make someone jump | bizsekirtaldıqwe were able to make someone jump | sizsekirtaldığızyou all were able to make someone jump | alasekirtaldılathey were able to make someone jump |
| Ability — simple past | mensekirtalmadımI could not make someone jump | sensekirtalmadıŋyou could not make someone jump | olsekirtalmadıhe could not make someone jump | bizsekirtalmadıqwe could not make someone jump | sizsekirtalmadığızyou all could not make someone jump | alasekirtalmadılathey could not make someone jump |
| Ability — simple past | mensekirtaldımmı?was I able to make someone jump? | sensekirtaldıŋmı?were you able to make someone jump? | olsekirtaldımı?was he able to make someone jump? | bizsekirtaldıqmı?were we able to make someone jump? | sizsekirtaldığızmı?were you all able to make someone jump? | alasekirtaldılamı?were they able to make someone jump? |
| Ability — simple past | mensekirtalmadımmı?couldn't I make someone jump? | sensekirtalmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone jump? | olsekirtalmadımı?couldn't he make someone jump? | bizsekirtalmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone jump? | sizsekirtalmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone jump? | alasekirtalmadılamı?couldn't they make someone jump? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensekirtalğanmaI have been able to make someone jump | sensekirtalğansayou have been able to make someone jump | olsekirtalğandıhe has been able to make someone jump | bizsekirtalğanbızwe have been able to make someone jump | sizsekirtalğansızyou all have been able to make someone jump | alasekirtalğandılathey have been able to make someone jump |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensekirtalmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone jump | sensekirtalmağansayou haven't been able to make someone jump | olsekirtalmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone jump | bizsekirtalmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone jump | sizsekirtalmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone jump | alasekirtalmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone jump |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensekirtalğanmamı? sekirtalğanmıma?have I been able to make someone jump? | sensekirtalğanmısa?have you been able to make someone jump? | olsekirtalğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone jump? | bizsekirtalğanbızmı? sekirtalğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone jump? | sizsekirtalğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone jump? | alasekirtalğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone jump? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mensekirtalmağanmamı? sekirtalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone jump? | sensekirtalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone jump? | olsekirtalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone jump? | bizsekirtalmağanbızmı? sekirtalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone jump? | sizsekirtalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone jump? | alasekirtalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone jump? |
| Ability — past perfect | mensekirtalğan edimsekirtalğanemI had been able to make someone jump | sensekirtalğan ediŋsekirtalğaneŋyou had been able to make someone jump | olsekirtalğan edisekirtalğanedhe had been able to make someone jump | bizsekirtalğan ediksekirtalğanekwe had been able to make someone jump | sizsekirtalğan edigizsekirtalğanegizyou all had been able to make someone jump | alasekirtalğan edilesekirtalğanellethey had been able to make someone jump |
| Ability — past perfect | mensekirtalmağan edimsekirtalmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone jump | sensekirtalmağan ediŋsekirtalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone jump | olsekirtalmağan edisekirtalmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone jump | bizsekirtalmağan ediksekirtalmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone jump | sizsekirtalmağan edigizsekirtalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone jump | alasekirtalmağan edilesekirtalmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone jump |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mensekirtala edimsekirtalaemI could make someone jump | sensekirtala ediŋsekirtalaeŋyou could make someone jump | olsekirtala edisekirtalaedhe could make someone jump | bizsekirtala ediksekirtalaekwe could make someone jump | sizsekirtala edigizsekirtalaegizyou all could make someone jump | alasekirtala edilesekirtalaellethey could make someone jump |
| Ability — past background | mensekirtalmay edimsekirtalmayemI could not make someone jump | sensekirtalmay ediŋsekirtalmayeŋyou could not make someone jump | olsekirtalmay edisekirtalmayedhe could not make someone jump | bizsekirtalmay ediksekirtalmayekwe could not make someone jump | sizsekirtalmay edigizsekirtalmayegizyou all could not make someone jump | alasekirtalmay edilesekirtalmayellethey could not make someone jump |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mensekirtalırmaI will be able to make someone jump | sensekirtalırsayou will be able to make someone jump | olsekirtalırhe will be able to make someone jump | bizsekirtalırbızwe will be able to make someone jump | sizsekirtalırsızyou all will be able to make someone jump | alasekirtalırlathey will be able to make someone jump |
| Ability — future I | mensekirtalmazmaI won't be able to make someone jump | sensekirtalmazsayou won't be able to make someone jump | olsekirtalmazhe won't be able to make someone jump | bizsekirtalmazbızwe won't be able to make someone jump | sizsekirtalmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone jump | alasekirtalmazlathey won't be able to make someone jump |
| Ability — future I | mensekirtalırmamı? sekirtalırmıma?will I be able to make someone jump? | sensekirtalırmısa?will you be able to make someone jump? | olsekirtalırmı?will he be able to make someone jump? | bizsekirtalırbızmı? sekirtalırmıbız?will we be able to make someone jump? | sizsekirtalırmısız?will you all be able to make someone jump? | alasekirtalırlamı? sekirtalırmıla?will they be able to make someone jump? |
| Ability — future I | mensekirtalmazmamı? sekirtalmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone jump? | sensekirtalmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone jump? | olsekirtalmazmı?won't he be able to make someone jump? | bizsekirtalmazbızmı? sekirtalmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone jump? | sizsekirtalmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone jump? | alasekirtalmazlamı? sekirtalmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone jump? |
| Ability — future II | mensekirtallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone jump | sensekirtallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone jump | olsekirtallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone jump | bizsekirtallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone jump | sizsekirtallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone jump | alasekirtallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone jump |
| Ability — future II | mensekirtallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone jump | sensekirtallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone jump | olsekirtallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone jump | bizsekirtallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone jump | sizsekirtallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone jump | alasekirtallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone jump |
| Ability — future II | mensekirtallıqmamı? sekirtallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone jump? | sensekirtallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone jump? | olsekirtallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone jump? | bizsekirtallıqbızmı? sekirtallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone jump? | sizsekirtallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone jump? | alasekirtallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone jump? |
| Ability — future II | mensekirtallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone jump? | sensekirtallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone jump? | olsekirtallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone jump? | bizsekirtallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone jump? | sizsekirtallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone jump? | alasekirtallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone jump? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensekirtalır edimsekirtalır emI would be able to make someone jump | sensekirtalır ediŋsekirtalır eŋyou would be able to make someone jump | olsekirtalır edisekirtalır edhe would be able to make someone jump | bizsekirtalır ediksekirtalır ekwe would be able to make someone jump | sizsekirtalır edigizsekirtalır egizyou all would be able to make someone jump | alasekirtalır edilesekirtalır ellethey would be able to make someone jump |
| Ability — would be able to… | mensekirtalmaz edimsekirtalmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone jump | sensekirtalmaz ediŋsekirtalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone jump | olsekirtalmaz edisekirtalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone jump | bizsekirtalmaz ediksekirtalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone jump | sizsekirtalmaz edigizsekirtalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone jump | alasekirtalmaz edilesekirtalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone jump |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensekirtalğınsekirtalğımay you be able to make someone jump | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sensekirtalmağınsekirtalmağımay you not be able to make someone jump | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mensekirtirge izleymeI want to make someone jump | sensekirtirge izleyseyou want to make someone jump | olsekirtirge izleydihe wants to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge izleybizwe want to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge izleysizyou all want to make someone jump | alasekirtirge izleydilethey want to make someone jump |
| want to | mensekirtirge izlemeymeI do not want to make someone jump | sensekirtirge izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone jump | olsekirtirge izlemeydihe does not want to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone jump | alasekirtirge izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone jump |
| would like to | mensekirtirge süemeI would like to make someone jump | sensekirtirge süeseyou would like to make someone jump | olsekirtirge süedihe would like to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge süebizwe would like to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge süesizyou all would like to make someone jump | alasekirtirge süedilethey would like to make someone jump |
| would like to | mensekirtirge süymeymeI would not like to make someone jump | sensekirtirge süymeyseyou would not like to make someone jump | olsekirtirge süymeydihe would not like to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge süymeybizwe would not like to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone jump | alasekirtirge süymeydilethey would not like to make someone jump |
| hope to | mensekirtirge umutlanamaI hope to make someone jump | sensekirtirge umutlanasayou hope to make someone jump | olsekirtirge umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge umutlanabızwe hope to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone jump | alasekirtirge umutlanadılathey hope to make someone jump |
| hope to | mensekirtirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone jump | sensekirtirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone jump | olsekirtirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone jump | alasekirtirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone jump |
| be about to | mensekirtirge deb turamaI am about to make someone jump | sensekirtirge deb turasayou are about to make someone jump | olsekirtirge deb turadıhe is about to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge deb turabızwe are about to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge deb turasızyou all are about to make someone jump | alasekirtirge deb turadılathey are about to make someone jump |
| be about to | mensekirtirge deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone jump | sensekirtirge deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone jump | olsekirtirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone jump | alasekirtirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone jump |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mensekirtirge kerekmeI need to make someone jump | sensekirtirge kerekseyou need to make someone jump | olsekirtirge kerekdihe needs to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge kerekbizwe need to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge kereksizyou all need to make someone jump | alasekirtirge kerekdilethey need to make someone jump |
| need to | mensekirtirge kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone jump | sensekirtirge kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone jump | olsekirtirge kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone jump | alasekirtirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone jump |
| have to | menmenŋe sekirtirge tüşediI have to make someone jump | sensenŋe sekirtirge tüşediyou have to make someone jump | olaŋa sekirtirge tüşedihe has to make someone jump | bizbizge sekirtirge tüşediwe have to make someone jump | sizsizge sekirtirge tüşediyou all have to make someone jump | alaalağa sekirtirge tüşedithey have to make someone jump |
| have to | menmenŋe sekirtirge tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone jump | sensenŋe sekirtirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone jump | olaŋa sekirtirge tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone jump | bizbizge sekirtirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone jump | sizsizge sekirtirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone jump | alaalağa sekirtirge tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone jump |
| be obliged to | mensekirtirge borçlumaI am obliged to make someone jump | sensekirtirge borçlusayou are obliged to make someone jump | olsekirtirge borçluduhe is obliged to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone jump | alasekirtirge borçludulathey are obliged to make someone jump |
| be obliged to | mensekirtirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone jump | sensekirtirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone jump | olsekirtirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone jump | alasekirtirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone jump |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mensekirtirge madarım bardıI have a way to make someone jump | sensekirtirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone jump | olsekirtirge madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone jump | alasekirtirge madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone jump |
| have a way to | mensekirtirge madarım joqduI have no way to make someone jump | sensekirtirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone jump | olsekirtirge madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone jump | alasekirtirge madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone jump |
| be free to | mensekirtirge erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone jump | sensekirtirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone jump | olsekirtirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone jump | alasekirtirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone jump |
| be free to | mensekirtirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone jump | sensekirtirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone jump | olsekirtirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone jump | alasekirtirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone jump |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sekirtirge bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone jump | sensenŋe sekirtirge bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone jump | olaŋa sekirtirge bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone jump | bizbizge sekirtirge bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone jump | sizsizge sekirtirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone jump | alaalağa sekirtirge bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone jump |
| be possible to | menmenŋe sekirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone jump | sensenŋe sekirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone jump | olaŋa sekirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone jump | bizbizge sekirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone jump | sizsizge sekirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone jump | alaalağa sekirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone jump |
| be ready to | mensekirtirge hazırmaI am ready to make someone jump | sensekirtirge hazırsayou are ready to make someone jump | olsekirtirge hazırdıhe is ready to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge hazırbızwe are ready to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone jump | alasekirtirge hazırdılathey are ready to make someone jump |
| be ready to | mensekirtirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone jump | sensekirtirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone jump | olsekirtirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone jump | alasekirtirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone jump |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mensekirtirge küreşemeI am trying to make someone jump | sensekirtirge küreşeseyou are trying to make someone jump | olsekirtirge küreşedihe is trying to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge küreşebizwe are trying to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone jump | alasekirtirge küreşedilethey are trying to make someone jump |
| try to | mensekirtirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone jump | sensekirtirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone jump | olsekirtirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone jump | alasekirtirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone jump |
| agree to | mensekirtirge unaymaI agree to make someone jump | sensekirtirge unaysayou agree to make someone jump | olsekirtirge unaydıhe agrees to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge unaybızwe agree to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge unaysızyou all agree to make someone jump | alasekirtirge unaydılathey agree to make someone jump |
| agree to | mensekirtirge unamaymaI refuse to make someone jump | sensekirtirge unamaysayou refuse to make someone jump | olsekirtirge unamaydıhe refuses to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge unamaybızwe refuse to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone jump | alasekirtirge unamaydılathey refuse to make someone jump |
| hurry to | mensekirtirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone jump | sensekirtirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone jump | olsekirtirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone jump | alasekirtirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone jump |
| hurry to | mensekirtirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone jump | sensekirtirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone jump | olsekirtirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone jump | alasekirtirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone jump |
| be afraid to | mensekirtirge qorqamaI am afraid to make someone jump | sensekirtirge qorqasayou are afraid to make someone jump | olsekirtirge qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone jump | alasekirtirge qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone jump |
| be afraid to | mensekirtirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone jump | sensekirtirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone jump | olsekirtirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone jump | bizsekirtirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone jump | sizsekirtirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone jump | alasekirtirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone jump |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mensekirte bolmazmaI can't be making someone jump | sensekirte bolmazsayou can't be making someone jump | olsekirte bolmazhe can't be making someone jump | bizsekirte bolmazbızwe can't be making someone jump | sizsekirte bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone jump | alasekirte bolmazlathey can't be making someone jump |
| Inference, present — double negation | mensekirtmey bolmazmaI must be making someone jump (emphatic) | sensekirtmey bolmazsayou must be making someone jump (emphatic) | olsekirtmey bolmazhe must be making someone jump (emphatic) | bizsekirtmey bolmazbızwe must be making someone jump (emphatic) | sizsekirtmey bolmazsızyou all must be making someone jump (emphatic) | alasekirtmey bolmazlathey must be making someone jump (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mensekirte turmasamif I don't keep making someone jump | sensekirte turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone jump | olsekirte turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone jump | bizsekirte turmasaqif we don't keep making someone jump | sizsekirte turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone jump | alasekirte turmasalaif they don't keep making someone jump |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mensekirte tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone jump | sensekirte tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone jump | olsekirte tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone jump | bizsekirte tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone jump | sizsekirte tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone jump | alasekirte tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone jump |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mensekirtmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone jump (emphatic) | sensekirtmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone jump (emphatic) | olsekirtmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone jump (emphatic) | bizsekirtmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone jump (emphatic) | sizsekirtmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone jump (emphatic) | alasekirtmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone jump (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mensekirtmey turamaI keep on not making someone jump | sensekirtmey turasayou keep on not making someone jump | olsekirtmey turadıhe keeps on not making someone jump | bizsekirtmey turabızwe keep on not making someone jump | sizsekirtmey turasızyou all keep on not making someone jump | alasekirtmey turadılathey keep on not making someone jump |
| Progressive — double negation | mensekirtmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone jump | sensekirtmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone jump | olsekirtmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone jump | bizsekirtmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone jump | sizsekirtmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone jump | alasekirtmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone jump |
| Progressive — double negation | mensekirtmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone jump? | sensekirtmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone jump? | olsekirtmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone jump? | bizsekirtmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone jump? | sizsekirtmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone jump? | alasekirtmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone jump? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mensekirtgen bolmazmaI can't have made someone jump | sensekirtgen bolmazsayou can't have made someone jump | olsekirtgen bolmazhe can't have made someone jump | bizsekirtgen bolmazbızwe can't have made someone jump | sizsekirtgen bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone jump | alasekirtgen bolmazlathey can't have made someone jump |
| Inference — double negation | mensekirtmegen bolmazmaI must have made someone jump (emphatic) | sensekirtmegen bolmazsayou must have made someone jump (emphatic) | olsekirtmegen bolmazhe must have made someone jump (emphatic) | bizsekirtmegen bolmazbızwe must have made someone jump (emphatic) | sizsekirtmegen bolmazsızyou all must have made someone jump (emphatic) | alasekirtmegen bolmazlathey must have made someone jump (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mensekirtgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone jump | sensekirtgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone jump | olsekirtgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone jump | bizsekirtgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone jump | sizsekirtgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone jump | alasekirtgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone jump |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mensekirtmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone jump | sensekirtmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone jump | olsekirtmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone jump | bizsekirtmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone jump | sizsekirtmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone jump | alasekirtmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone jump |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mensekirtirik bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone jump | sensekirtirik bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone jump | olsekirtirik bolmazhe can't be going to make someone jump | bizsekirtirik bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone jump | sizsekirtirik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone jump | alasekirtirik bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone jump |
| Inference, future — double negation | mensekirtmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to make someone jump (emphatic) | sensekirtmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to make someone jump (emphatic) | olsekirtmezlik bolmazhe must be going to make someone jump (emphatic) | bizsekirtmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone jump (emphatic) | sizsekirtmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone jump (emphatic) | alasekirtmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to make someone jump (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mensekirtirik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone jump | sensekirtirik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone jump | olsekirtirik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone jump | bizsekirtirik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone jump | sizsekirtirik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone jump | alasekirtirik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone jump |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mensekirtmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone jump | sensekirtmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone jump | olsekirtmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone jump | bizsekirtmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone jump | sizsekirtmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone jump | alasekirtmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone jump |