toq

/toq/

1. (adj.) full, sated, well-fed, not hungry

açmısa, toqmusa? — are you hungry or full?
toq adam — a sated person
toq qarın — a full stomach
toq mal — well-fed livestock
qarnıŋ toq - qayğıŋ joq — your belly is full, you have no worries
aç qarınnı toq bilmez — the full one does not understand an empty belly

2. (adj.) stout, plump, thickset

toq sanlı adam — a thickset person
toq tişirıw — a plump woman
toq bet — a plump face
toq bolurğa — to grow stout
toq adamnı kördüm — I saw a plump man

3. (adj.) abundant, plentiful, richly yielding (fig.)

toq duniya — a world of plenty
toq duniyağa jetdik — we reached a world of plenty
duniya keŋdi, jer toqdu — the world is wide, the land is plentiful
toq jıl — a bountiful year
toq jay boldu — it was a plentiful summer

4. (adj.) well-to-do, prosperous (fig.)

toq jaşaw — a prosperous life
halq ariw kiyinedi, jaşaw toq — the people dress well, life is prosperous
toq, moŋ jaşaw bizge jetdi — a prosperous, comfortable life has come to us
toq üydegiden çıqğan jaş — a lad from a well-to-do household
toq adamlanı sanında — among the prosperous

5. (adj.) untroubled, carefree, free from care (fig.)

alanı kölleri toqdu — their hearts are untroubled
jürekle toq boldula — hearts became untroubled
bilgenni jüregi toqdu — the one who knows has an untroubled heart
toq köllü bolurğa — to be free of worry
toq jürek bla juqlarğa — to sleep with an untroubled heart

6. (adv.) to one's fill, satisfyingly (of eating)

küçlü işle da toq aşa — work hard and eat your fill
toq aşadıq — we ate our fill

7. (adv.) prosperously, in comfort, without want (fig.)

toq jaşarğa — to live in comfort
küçlü işle da toq jaşa — work hard and live without want
toq jaşağan el — a village that lives prosperously

Expressions

qarını – toq, qayğısı joq — well-off and carefree (Idiom)

Degrees and persons

Degrees and persons — toq
Degree	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
base form	toqmaI am full	toqsayou are full	toqduhe is full	toqbuzwe are full	toqsuzyou all are full	toqdulathey are full
comparative — more	toğuraqmaI am fuller	toğuraqsayou are fuller	toğuraqdıhe is fuller	toğuraqbızwe are fuller	toğuraqsızyou all are fuller	toğuraqdılathey are fuller
intensifier — very	bek toqmaI am very full	bek toqsayou are very full	bek toqduhe is very full	bek toqbuzwe are very full	bek toqsuzyou all are very full	bek toqdulathey are very full
superlative — most	em toqmaI am the fullest	em toqsayou are the fullest	em toqduhe is the fullest	em toqbuzwe are the fullest	em toqsuzyou all are the fullest	em toqdulathey are the fullest

To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden toqdu — "compared to me, he is full."

Saying it about mine, yours, theirs

One thing

One thing — toq
Degree	menikimine	senikiyours	anıqıhis / hers	biznikiours	siznikiyours (pl.)	alanıqıtheirs
base form	meniki toqdumine is full	seniki toqduyours is full	anıqı toqduhis is full	bizniki toqduours is full	sizniki toqduyours (pl.) is full	alanıqı toqdutheirs is full
comparative — more	meniki toğuraqdımine is fuller	seniki toğuraqdıyours is fuller	anıqı toğuraqdıhis is fuller	bizniki toğuraqdıours is fuller	sizniki toğuraqdıyours (pl.) is fuller	alanıqı toğuraqdıtheirs is fuller
intensifier — very	meniki bek toqdumine is very full	seniki bek toqduyours is very full	anıqı bek toqduhis is very full	bizniki bek toqduours is very full	sizniki bek toqduyours (pl.) is very full	alanıqı bek toqdutheirs is very full
superlative — most	meniki em toqdumine is the fullest	seniki em toqduyours is the fullest	anıqı em toqduhis is the fullest	bizniki em toqduours is the fullest	sizniki em toqduyours (pl.) is the fullest	alanıqı em toqdutheirs is the fullest

Several things

Several things — toq
Degree	menikilemine	senikileyours	anıqılahis / hers	biznikileours	siznikileyours (pl.)	alanıqılatheirs
base form	menikile toqdulamine are full	senikile toqdulayours are full	anıqıla toqdulahis are full	biznikile toqdulaours are full	siznikile toqdulayours (pl.) are full	alanıqıla toqdulatheirs are full
comparative — more	menikile toğuraqdılamine are fuller	senikile toğuraqdılayours are fuller	anıqıla toğuraqdılahis are fuller	biznikile toğuraqdılaours are fuller	siznikile toğuraqdılayours (pl.) are fuller	alanıqıla toğuraqdılatheirs are fuller
intensifier — very	menikile bek toqdulamine are very full	senikile bek toqdulayours are very full	anıqıla bek toqdulahis are very full	biznikile bek toqdulaours are very full	siznikile bek toqdulayours (pl.) are very full	alanıqıla bek toqdulatheirs are very full
superlative — most	menikile em toqdulamine are the fullest	senikile em toqdulayours are the fullest	anıqıla em toqdulahis are the fullest	biznikile em toqdulaours are the fullest	siznikile em toqdulayours (pl.) are the fullest	alanıqıla em toqdulatheirs are the fullest

Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu toqdu, bıla toqdula. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".