English meanings: D
558 English headings, pointing to 809 Karachay meanings. The complete definition is shown so near-synonyms and distinct senses stay visible.
dacha 1
- daça
- a dacha, a house in the country used in the summer
daddy 1
- atay
- daddy, father (affectionate form of address)
dagger 1
- qama
- dagger, Caucasian kindjal, double-edged combat dagger
Daghestani 1
- dağıstan
- Daghestani
daily bread 1
- gırjın
- daily bread, livelihood, means of subsistence
dairy and meat stores laid in for the winter 1
- qatıq
- the dairy and meat stores laid in for the winter
dairy dish 1
- aylandırğan
- a dairy dish
dairy produce 1
- aq
- dairy produce, what is made from milk
dam 1
- ana
- dam, mother animal, the female of a beast
dam or embankment holding back water 1
- bejen
- a dam or embankment holding back water
damned 1
- jahanimli
- damned, belonging to hell
damp 5
damp someone's enthusiasm 1
- soruşdururğa
- to damp someone's enthusiasm, to cool someone toward something
damper 1
- tarthıç
- damper, ash pit
dance 2
dance attendance on someone 1
- jortarğa
- to dance attendance on someone, to fawn
dance- 1
- tepsew
- dance-, dancing (attributive)
dancer 1
- tepsewçü
- a dancer, one who performs dances
dancing 1
- tepsew
- dancing, performing a dance
dandelion 1
- bappahan
- dandelion, a meadow plant with a yellow flower head that turns to a globe of seeds
dandruff 1
- gabu
- dandruff, the loose white scales shed from the scalp
dandy 1
- hagok
- a dandy, a person who dresses with excessive care
danger 1
- qorqunç
- danger, threat
dangerous 3
Danish 1
- daniya
- Danish
dappled 1
- çubar
- dappled, mottled, speckled, black-and-white
dare 3
dark 5
dark bay 1
- qaratoru
- dark bay, brown-black in coat colour (of a horse)
dark grey 1
- şawraq
- dark grey, of the coat colour of an animal
dark shape 1
- qaralğan
- dark shape, silhouette, shadow seen at a distance
dark- 1
- qarawuz
- dark- — the first half of a compound colour name
dark-complexioned 3
dark-eyed 1
- qaraköz
- dark-eyed, black-eyed
dark-faced 1
- qarabet
- dark-faced, swarthy
darkness 2
- qarangı
- darkness, obscurity, nightfall
- qarangılıq
- darkness, dark, gloom, murk
dart into somewhere 1
- taşayırğa
- to dart into somewhere, to dive in, to slip inside
dart out 1
- çaçırarğa
- to dart out (of a person)
dash off 5
- jırıldarğa
- to dash off, to bolt, to rush somewhere
- jumulurğa
- to dash off, to rush somewhere at speed
- qıyarğa
- to dash off, to scribble, to write quickly
- sızılırğa
- to dash off, to tear along, to shoot away
- ugulurğa
- to dash off, to rush headlong, to tear away after something
date 1
- tarıh
- a date, the calendar day on which something happened
daughter 2
daughter-in-law 2
dawn 1
- tang
- dawn, the first light before sunrise
day 1
- kün
- day
Day of Judgement 1
- mahşar
- the Day of Judgement, the assembling of the dead at the end of time
Day of Judgment 2
day's work 1
- künlük
- day's work, a day's task
day's worth of something 1
- künlük
- a day's worth of something, enough for a day
daytime 2
dazzle 1
- qamatırğa
- to dazzle, to blind, to make the eyes smart
dazzling 1
- qamatıw
- dazzling, blinding
dead 3
dead end 1
- bitik
- a dead end, a passage with no way through
dead standing tree 1
- turuq
- a dead standing tree, deadwood
deadly 1
- ölüm
- deadly, mortal (attributive)
deadly illness 1
- qatıw
- a deadly illness
deaf 1
- sangıraw
- deaf, hard of hearing
dean 1
- dekan
- dean, the head of a faculty of a higher educational institution
dear 3
dear friend 2
dear one 1
- bala
- dear one, darling
death 2
death call 1
- salah
- death call, the mournful call sounded by the muezzin from the minaret to announce a death
deathly 1
- ölü
- deathly, dead (of sleep or silence)
debate 1
- dawlaş
- debate, discussion, polemic
debit 1
- debet
- debit, the side of an account recording what is owed
debt 1
- borç
- debt, financial obligation, owed sum
deceit 1
- aldawluq
- deceit, falsehood, the practice of misleading others
deceitful 1
- aldawuq
- deceitful, false, insincere
deceive 2
deceiver 2
Decembrist 1
- dekabrist
- Decembrist, a participant in the Russian revolt of December 1825
deception 3
deceptive 1
- aldawuq
- deceptive, misleading
decide 2
- kesamatlarğa
- to decide, to settle, to determine precisely, to establish
- onowlaşırğa
- to decide, to resolve, to pass a resolution
decided 1
- biçilgen
- decided, settled, fixed
decision 1
- hukmu
- a decision, a ruling, a decree
decision handed down by an authority 1
- kesamat
- a decision handed down by an authority; a ruling, a verdict
decisive turning point in the course of an illness 1
- krizis
- the decisive turning point in the course of an illness
declension 1
- jalğanıw
- declension, inflection for case
declinable 1
- jalğanıwçu
- declinable, that takes case endings
decline 1
- jalğarğa
- to decline (a noun, in grammar)
decorate 3
- jasandırırğa
- to decorate, to adorn (a tree, a room)
- jasarğa
- to decorate, to adorn, to make beautiful, to embellish
- naqışlarğa
- to decorate, to trim (a tree)
decorated with a state order 1
- ordenli
- decorated with a state order; bearing an order
decorating 1
- jasaw
- decorating
decoration 2
decorative metal plaque on a man's belt 1
- bilew
- a decorative metal plaque on a man's belt
decrease 2
decreasing 2
decree 2
decrepit 2
dedicate something 1
- joralarğa
- to dedicate something, to devote something to someone
dedicate something to someone 1
- bağışlarğa
- to dedicate something to someone, to name something in someone's honour
dedicated 1
- bergen
- dedicated, devoted, over
dedicating 1
- joralaw
- dedicating, devoting something to someone
dedication 1
- ataw
- dedication; the designating of something for a person or a purpose
deep 2
deep pit dug as a defensive work against an enemy 1
- batağa
- a deep pit dug as a defensive work against an enemy
deep pool 1
- kömewül
- deep pool, a whirlpool or abyss of water
deepen 3
- kengertirge
- to deepen, to extend (knowledge, understanding)
- terenlerge
- to deepen, to make deeper, to dig deeper
- terenletirge
- to deepen, to make something deeper (literally and figuratively)
deepening 2
- terenletiw
- deepening
- terenlew
- deepening
deeply 1
- teren
- deeply, far down or far in
deer 2
deer's 1
- buw
- deer's, of deer
defeat 5
defect 4
defective 2
defence 2
defend 3
- jaqlarğa
- to defend, protect, stand up for someone
- qorurğa
- to defend, to stand up for, to take someone's part
- qoruwlarğa
- to defend, to stand up for, to take someone's part
- to defend, to argue for
defend oneself 1
- qoruwlanırğa
- to defend oneself, to put up a defence
defender 3
- jaqçı
- defender, one who takes another's side and speaks for it
- ökül
- defender, protector, intercessor, champion
- qoruwlawçu
- defender, protector
defending 1
- jaqlaw
- defending
defending oneself 1
- qoruwlanıw
- defending oneself, self-defence
defensive 2
- qoruğan
- defensive, defending, that guards
- qoruwlağan
- defensive, protective
deference 1
- namıs
- deference, courtesy, social esteem
defile a name 1
- sıysızlarğa
- to defile a name, to speak ill of the dead
definiteness 1
- kesginlik
- definiteness, the quality of being stated exactly and without vagueness
deft 1
- közbawlu
- deft, adroit at sleight of hand
degree 2
deign 1
- tursunurğa
- to deign, to condescend, to see fit to do something (usually with a negative)
dejected 1
- tentek
- dejected, downtrodden, crushed
dejection 1
- mugurluq
- dejection, low spirits, a downcast state of mind
delay 4
delay deliberately 1
- mıçırğa
- to delay deliberately, to act slowly
delegate 1
- delegat
- delegate, a person sent to represent others at an assembly
delicate 1
- nazik
- delicate, slender, fine, gentle, elegant, fragile
delight 1
- zawuq
- delight, bliss, enjoyment, pleasure, festive merriment
delirium 1
- sandıraq
- delirium, the incoherent speech of a gravely ill person
deliver 3
- jürütürge
- to deliver, to run round (post, workers)
- qaldırırğa
- to deliver, to save someone from something
- tabdırırğa
- to deliver, to hand over, to get something to someone
deliver an animal 1
- qozlatırğa
- to deliver an animal, to help it give birth, to act as midwife
deliver something 1
- joluqdururğa
- to deliver something, to get something to someone
deliverance 1
- qutuluw
- deliverance, escape, being saved
delivering 2
delivering an animal 1
- qozlatıw
- delivering an animal, helping it give birth
demand 3
demanding 1
- dawlaw
- demanding, claiming, pressing a claim
demarcated section 1
- uçastok
- a demarcated section — a plot of land, a district, or an assigned area of work
democracy 1
- demokratiya
- democracy, a political order in which power rests with the people
democrat 1
- demokrat
- democrat
demolish 1
- oyarğa
- to demolish, to pull down, to bring a structure to the ground
den 2
denote 1
- belgilerge
- to denote, to signify, to mean
dense 3
densely 1
- zırma
- densely, thickly
densely overgrown 1
- zırma
- densely overgrown, thickly covered with hair or growth
density 1
- qalınlıq
- density, the closeness with which things stand together
dent 1
- batıq
- a dent, a hollow pressed into a surface
dental 1
- tişli
- dental (of a speech sound)
dented 1
- batıq
- dented, pressed in, caved inward
deny something 1
- oğaylarğa
- to deny something, to say no to it
denying 1
- oğaylaw
- denying, a refusal
department 1
- otdel
- department, a section of an institution or an office
dependent 1
- jalınçaq
- dependent, beholden to another, having to beg for what one needs
depict 1
- sıfatlarğa
- to depict, to portray, to characterize
depicting 1
- sıfatlaw
- depicting, portrayal
depiction 1
- suratlaw
- depiction, portrayal, descriptive representation, rendering
deportation and exile 1
- köçgünçülük
- deportation and exile; the condition and way of life of those forcibly resettled
deporting 1
- köçürüw
- deporting, forcible transfer
depose 1
- taydırırğa
- to depose, to overthrow, to remove from office
deposition 1
- taydırıw
- deposition, overthrow
depot 1
- baza
- a depot, a store, a warehouse
depraved 1
- buzuq
- depraved, immoral, dissolute
depravity 1
- buzuqluq
- depravity, immorality of conduct
deprive someone of something 1
- sıyırırğa
- to deprive someone of something (happiness, freedom)
deprived of rights 1
- erkinliksiz
- deprived of rights
depth 1
- terenlik
- depth, the distance from a surface downward or inward
deputy 1
- deputat
- a deputy, a representative elected by the people to a state body
deputy and close associate of a ruler 1
- nayıb
- a deputy and close associate of a ruler, especially one of Shamil's lieutenants
deputy holding office under a superior 1
- boluşçu
- a deputy holding office under a superior
derive 1
- tabarğa
- to derive, to work out, to prove
deriving benefit 1
- hayırlanıw
- deriving benefit, gaining income from something
descend on 1
- basınırğa
- to descend on, to swoop in, to come rushing
descend on someone 1
- tüşerge
- to descend on someone, to befall, to strike (of misfortune)
descendant 2
descent 3
deserted 1
- quw
- deserted, uninhabited, desolate
deserter 2
deserving mockery 1
- külkülük
- deserving mockery, fit to be laughed at
deserving of thanks 1
- büsürewlü
- deserving of thanks, praiseworthy
deserving to be cursed 1
- qarğışlıq
- deserving to be cursed; accursed
design engineer 1
- konstruktor
- design engineer, a person who works out the design of a new machine or structure
desire 1
- istem
- desire, a wish to obtain or to achieve something
despite 1
- qaramay
- despite, in spite of, regardless of, notwithstanding
destiny 1
- jazıw
- destiny, fate, predetermined lot
destitute 2
destitution 1
- jalangaçlıq
- destitution, want, the condition of having nothing to live on
destroy 4
destroy completely 1
- tomururğa
- to destroy completely
desyatina 2
detachment 2
detail 2
detect 1
- eslerge
- to detect, to catch, to pick up on
determine 1
- belgilerge
- to determine, to establish, to set, to fix
determining 1
- belgilew
- determining, establishing
detonator 1
- atıltıwçu
- detonator, fuse
devastating 1
- qawşathan
- devastating, destructive, that has shattered
devastating someone 1
- apçıtıw
- devastating someone, plunging someone into grief
develop 4
- aynırğa
- to develop, to improve, to flourish, to revive
- aynıtırğa
- to develop, to build up, to revive
- kengertirge
- to develop, to build up, to improve
- öserge
- to develop, to ripen, to grow strong
development 3
deviate 1
- janlarğa
- to deviate, to evade, to dodge
device for hurling stones 1
- sıyırthıç
- a device for hurling stones
devil 2
devoted 1
- berilgen
- devoted, dedicated, passionate about
devout man given to religious observance and abstinence 1
- supu
- a devout man given to religious observance and abstinence
dew 1
- çıq
- dew, morning moisture condensing on grass and plants
dexterity 1
- ustalıq
- dexterity, adroitness, cunning
dhikr 1
- zikir
- dhikr, devotional remembrance of God, repetitive prayer chant
diagnosis 1
- diagnoz
- a diagnosis
dialect 1
- dialekt
- dialect, a regional variety of a language
dialect group 1
- nareçie
- a dialect group, a major regional variety of a language
dialogue 1
- dialog
- a dialogue, a conversation between two parties
diamond 1
- almaz
- diamond, the precious stone
diamond-shaped ornament of silver or leather 1
- met
- a diamond-shaped ornament of silver or leather, sewn on the collar of a felt cloak
diamonds 1
- loqum
- diamonds, one of the four suits of playing cards
diary 1
- künlük
- diary, journal (kept from day to day)
dictation 2
dictatorship 1
- diktatura
- dictatorship, rule exercised without limit by a class or a person
dictionary 2
didactics 1
- didaktika
- didactics, the branch of pedagogy that treats teaching
die 6
- biterge
- to die, to pass away, to perish
- ölürge
- to die
- qampayırğa
- to die, to be killed
- soruğurğa
- to die, to grow cold in death
- tınkayırğa
- to die, to pass away
- tumalanırğa
- to die, to pass away
die away 1
- çaçırarğa
- to die away, to vanish
die down 3
- basılırğa
- to die down, to subside, to abate
- şawşalırğa
- to die down, to ease off, to subside (of pain, of heat, of noise)
- tohtaşırğa
- to die down, to grow quiet, to subside
die on the spot 1
- qabışırğa
- to die on the spot
die out 2
differ 1
- ayırılırğa
- to differ, to be distinguished from something
difference 2
different 1
- başha
- different, other, distinct, another
difficult 2
dig 2
dig in 1
- ornalırğa
- to dig in, to take up a position (of troops)
dig one's heels in 1
- tirelirge
- to dig one's heels in, to be obstinate
digest 2
- eritirge
- to digest, to assimilate
- singirirge
- to digest, to assimilate (food)
digestion 2
digging 1
- qazıw
- digging, hollowing out
digging stake 1
- qangiç
- digging stake, a pointed stake used for digging the ground
dilapidation 1
- eskilik
- dilapidation, the condition of being worn out with age
diligence 1
- jigerlik
- diligence, quickness and dispatch in getting work done
diligent 1
- tizginli
- diligent, painstaking, careful
dilute 1
- juqartırğa
- to dilute, to thin with water
diluting 1
- juqartıw
- a diluting, a thinning out
dim 2
- çarslanırğa
- to dim, to lose its shine
- muthuzlandırırğa
- to dim, to make dull, to make something go overcast
dim figure 1
- qarantha
- dim figure, an indistinct figure seen at a distance or in poor light, a shape whose identity cannot yet be made out
dim-sighted 1
- qıraw
- dim-sighted, having clouded eyes
diminutive 1
- gitçelegen
- diminutive, that makes something smaller
dimly 3
dimness 1
- muthuzluq
- dimness, dullness, lack of brightness
dimple 1
- batıw
- dimple
dimple in the cheek or the chin 1
- çungurçuq
- a dimple in the cheek or the chin
din 1
- bazar
- din, racket, hubbub
ding 1
- zıng
- ding!, clink! — the ringing sound of metal or glass
dip 3
- bulğarğa
- to dip, to dunk
- kömdürürge
- to dip, to plunge, to duck something under
- tiyirirge
- to dip, to dab on, to smear on
diphtheria 1
- buwala
- diphtheria; also used of scarlet fever
diphthong 1
- diftong
- a diphthong, two vowels pronounced together as one syllable
diploma 1
- diplom
- diploma, the certificate that a person has completed a course of higher study or holds an academic degree
diplomat 1
- diplomat
- a diplomat, an official sent to conduct affairs with foreign states
dipper 1
- sablı
- a dipper, a long-handled ladle for drawing water
dipping 2
direct 1
- üyretirge
- to direct, to prompt, to point the way
direct someone toward something 1
- allandırırğa
- to direct someone toward something, to set someone on to something
directing someone toward something 1
- allandırıw
- directing someone toward something, setting someone on
direction of Mecca 1
- qıbıla
- the direction of Mecca, the qibla
direction relative to a place or point 1
- jan
- a direction relative to a place or point
director 1
- direktor
- director, the head of an institution or enterprise
dirt 1
- kir
- dirt, filth, grime, stain, uncleanness
dirtiness 1
- kirlik
- dirtiness, filthiness, the state of being unclean
dirty 4
- boqlarğa
- to dirty, to muddy, to foul
- hılımılı
- dirty, slovenly, careless
- kirlendirirge
- to dirty, to soil, to make filthy
- kirli
- dirty, unclean, slovenly
dirtying 1
- boqlaw
- dirtying, muddying, fouling
disabled 1
- saqat
- disabled, maimed, crippled
disabled person 1
- saqat
- disabled person, invalid, cripple
disablement 1
- saqatlıq
- disablement, a lasting physical impairment
disappear 4
- juqlanırğa
- to disappear, to cease to exist
- kömülürge
- to disappear, to vanish (into a field, a forest)
- qorarğa
- to disappear, to clear off, to go away, to be gone
- taşayırğa
- to disappear, to vanish, to make oneself scarce
disappearing 2
disarming 1
- sawutsuzlanıw
- disarming, disarmament
disaster 1
- haleklik
- disaster, calamity
disastrous event 1
- tragediya
- a disastrous event, a grievous loss
disbanding 1
- çaçıw
- disbanding, dissolution of a body of people
disciplined 2
disclosure 2
disconnection 1
- üzüw
- disconnection, cutting off
discord 2
discrepancy 1
- başhalıq
- discrepancy, divergence, contradiction
discus 1
- disk
- a discus, the round weight thrown in an athletic contest
discuss 2
discussion 1
- süzüw
- discussion, the going over of a matter point by point
disease of livestock caused by this parasite 1
- telçe
- a disease of livestock caused by this parasite
disenchant 1
- suwuturğa
- to disenchant, to make someone cool towards something
disenfranchised person 1
- lişon
- disenfranchised person, a person stripped of civil rights in the early Soviet years
disfigure 1
- haleklerge
- to disfigure, to maim
disgrace 5
- bedişlerge
- to disgrace, to shame, to hold someone up to shame
- bedişlik
- a disgrace, a shameful thing, scandal
- ıylıq
- disgrace, a public humiliation
- ıylıqdırırğa
- to disgrace, to bring shame on someone
- uyat
- disgrace, dishonour; a thing that brings reproach upon a person
disgrace someone 1
- qusarğa
- to disgrace someone, to drag someone through the mud
disgraced 1
- bedişli
- disgraced, publicly dishonoured
disgraceful 1
- hılımılı
- disgraceful, outrageous
disgust someone 1
- jiyirgendirirge
- to disgust someone, to make someone feel loathing
disgusting 1
- jiyirgenşli
- disgusting, loathsome, repulsive
dish made of finely chopped meat 1
- qalja
- a dish made of finely chopped meat
dish of fat intestines wound around a piece of tripe 1
- jörme
- a dish of fat intestines wound around a piece of tripe, boiled and then roasted
dish of food sent as a gift to a neighbour 1
- honşuluq
- a dish of food sent as a gift to a neighbour
dish prepared from a sheep's rectum turned fat-side inward 1
- köten
- a dish prepared from a sheep's rectum turned fat-side inward
dishonest 1
- çibi
- dishonest; given to petty theft and sharp dealing
dishonored 1
- sıysız
- dishonored, ignoble, disgraced, unrespected, contemptible
dishonour 2
- sıysızlarğa
- to dishonour, to disgrace someone, to undermine their standing
- sıysızlıq
- dishonour, disgrace, humiliation
dishonourable 1
- namıssız
- dishonourable, devoid of shame or moral principle
disjointed 1
- baylamsız
- disjointed, incoherent
disliked 1
- süymegen
- disliked, unwanted, unwelcome
dismiss 1
- atarğa
- to dismiss, to throw someone out of a job
dismissal 3
disorder 1
- buzuqluq
- disorder, the breaking down of established order
disordered heap 1
- qalja
- a disordered heap, a jumble of things piled together
disorderly 1
- joruqsuz
- disorderly, unsystematic, undisciplined
disorganized 1
- halahosta
- disorganized, slipshod, careless in the conduct of affairs
disown 1
- öngelerge
- to disown, to turn away from, to renounce
disparagement 1
- sögüw
- disparagement, slander, running someone down
disperse 5
- çaçarğa
- to disperse, to break up (a gathering)
- çaçılırğa
- to disperse
- çaçılışırğa
- to disperse, to scatter, to go their separate ways
- çapırılırğa
- to disperse, to scatter, to drift apart
- juqarırğa
- to disperse, to thin away (of smoke, of mist)
dispiriting 1
- mugur
- dispiriting, casting one into gloom
displacement 2
disposition 1
- köllülük
- disposition, frame of mind, the turn of a person's spirit
disposition to wish others well 1
- aşhılıq
- the disposition to wish others well, kindness of character
dispute 2
disputed 1
- dawlu
- disputed, contested; being the subject of a dispute
disrespectful 1
- hurmetsiz
- disrespectful, showing no regard for others
disrespectfully 2
dissolute 2
dissolute person 1
- ziyna
- a dissolute person, a fornicator
dissoluteness 1
- hawlelik
- dissoluteness, loose and immoral conduct
dissolve 1
- eritirge
- to dissolve, to slake
dissolving 1
- eriw
- dissolving, fusing, slaking
dissuade 1
- tağalandırırğa
- to dissuade, to talk someone out of something, to put someone off it
distance separating two things 1
- kenglik
- the distance separating two things, an interval
distant 2
distinct part into which a larger whole or an organization is divided 1
- bölüm
- a distinct part into which a larger whole or an organization is divided, a department
distinctive 1
- ayırğan
- distinctive, differentiating
distinctive manner of an author or artist 1
- hat
- the distinctive manner of an author or artist, individual style
distinctive manner or style of speech or of a work of art 1
- tür
- the distinctive manner or style of speech or of a work of art
distinguish 1
- başhartırğa
- to distinguish, to single out, to set apart
distinguishing 1
- ayırğan
- distinguishing, telling apart
distort 4
- bulğarğa
- to distort, to twist, to spoil
- burdururğa
- to distort, to twist, to misrepresent
- qıyışdırırğa
- to distort, to twist
- türlendirirge
- to distort, to alter for the worse
distract 1
- bölürge
- to distract, to interrupt, to cut short
distress 1
- qıyın
- distress, adversity, trouble
distress deeply 1
- öltürürge
- to distress deeply, to drive to despair
distressed 1
- junçuwlu
- distressed, suffering, having a hard time of it
distribute 1
- çaçarğa
- to distribute, to hand out
distribution 1
- çaçıw
- distribution, handing out to a number of people
district 1
- okrug
- a district, an administrative division of a territory
district committee 1
- raykom
- district committee, the governing body of a party organization in a district
district officer 1
- prustop
- district officer, the Tsarist police official set over a rural district
district or station serving a fixed area 1
- uçastka
- district or station serving a fixed area, such as a polling place or a medical post
distrustful 1
- ışangısız
- distrustful, slow to believe another
distrustfully 1
- ışangısız
- distrustfully, with distrust
disturb 2
ditch 1
- indek
- a ditch; a narrow, deep trench cut in the ground
divert 1
- keçindirirge
- to divert, to distract, to keep someone amused
divert oneself 1
- keçinirge
- to divert oneself, to find comfort in something
diverting 1
- keçindiriw
- a diverting, an amusing of someone
divide 2
divide something 1
- üleşirge
- to divide something, to share something out, to distribute
divide something into parts or shares 1
- ülüşlerge
- to divide something into parts or shares
divided 1
- bölüngen
- divided, split, parted in two, separated off
dividing into pieces 1
- keseklew
- dividing into pieces, cutting up
division 3
divorce 4
- ayırılırğa
- to divorce, to dissolve a marriage
- ayırılışıw
- divorce
- ayırılıw
- divorce
- talah
- divorce, the dissolution of a marriage under Islamic law
divorced person 1
- tul
- divorced person, one separated from a spouse
do 5
- et
- do! — the imperative of eterge, used as a bare command
- eterge
- to do
- qılırğa
- to do, to perform, to carry out, to accomplish
- qoratırğa
- to do, to carry out, to get through
- tındırırğa
- to do, to carry out, to complete, to finish
do a thing in great quantity 1
- quyarğa
- to do a thing in great quantity, to shower
do away with someone 1
- joğaltırğa
- to do away with someone, to make away with someone
do for 1
- bitdirirge
- to do for, to finish off, to kill
do harm to 1
- jarsıtırğa
- to do harm to, to let something suffer, to hold something back
do someone a turn 1
- juqdururğa
- to do someone a turn, to cause someone good or harm
do someone in 3
- gimikdirirge
- to do someone in, to bump someone off, to finish someone off
- jutdururğa
- to do someone in, to kill (literally, to have the earth swallow him)
- qampaytırğa
- to do someone in, to lay someone out, to kill
do something badly or carelessly 1
- çançaqlarğa
- to do something badly or carelessly
do something in nauseating bad taste 1
- qusdururğa
- to do something in nauseating bad taste
do something skilfully 2
- çemerlerge
- to do something skilfully, to perform something masterfully
- qıyışdırırğa
- to do something skilfully, to pull something off well
do something until one is exhausted or fully satisfied 1
- serilirge
- to do something until one is exhausted or fully satisfied
do whatsit 1
- nemetirge
- to do whatsit, to thingummy, to do the thing whose name escapes the speaker
dock 1
- dok
- dock, a basin in a harbour where ships are built or repaired
doctor 2
document 2
document awarded for merit at a competition or an exhibition 1
- diplom
- a document awarded for merit at a competition or an exhibition
dodge 1
- sıljırarğa
- to dodge, to wriggle out of, to shirk, to slip away
dog 1
- it
- dog
dog trained to follow a scent 1
- ızçı
- a dog trained to follow a scent
dogged persistence at something 1
- qanığıw
- dogged persistence at something
doggie 1
- itçik
- doggie
doing 2
doing no harm to anyone 1
- hıyanatsız
- doing no harm to anyone; inoffensive
doing of something 1
- etmeklik
- the doing of something, the performing of an action
doing something skilfully 1
- çemerlew
- doing something skilfully, fine workmanship
dollar 1
- dollar
- dollar, the monetary unit of the United States and certain other countries
dome crowning a building 1
- qalpaq
- a dome crowning a building
domestic 1
- üylü
- domestic, household, of the family circle
domestic buffalo 1
- gammeş
- the domestic buffalo
done for 1
- boşalğan
- done for, finished, past saving, hopeless
donkey 1
- eşek
- donkey
donkey foal 2
doomed not to survive 1
- qalmazlıq
- doomed not to survive, certain to die
doomed to be killed 1
- ajallı
- doomed to be killed, said of a game animal in the language of hunters
doomed to die 1
- ajallı
- doomed to die, whose appointed hour has come
door 1
- eşik
- door
doorbell 1
- qonguraw
- doorbell, the bell that is rung as a signal
dose 1
- doza
- dose, a measured quantity of a substance administered at one time
dotted line 1
- punktir
- a dotted line, a line drawn as a row of short strokes
double 1
- ekili
- double, twofold
double-barrelled shotgun 1
- qoşqulaq
- a double-barrelled shotgun
double-dealing 1
- ekili
- double-dealing, two-faced
doubt 4
doubtful 3
doubtless 1
- işeksiz
- doubtless, certain, undeniable, unquestionable
dough 1
- tılı
- dough, flour worked together with water or milk
down 4
downcast 1
- şaşhınlı
- downcast, appalled, beside oneself
downhill 1
- eniş
- downhill, in a downward direction
downtrodden 1
- unuqğan
- downtrodden, broken in spirit, cowed, dispirited
downward 1
- töben
- downward, down, below, downhill
downwards 3
dowry 1
- berne
- dowry, the goods a bride brings
doze 1
- juqusurarğa
- to doze, to be drowsy, to nod off
doze off 1
- qalqırğa
- to doze off, to nod off, to drop asleep
dozing 1
- juqusuraw
- dozing, drowsiness, nodding off
draft 1
- proekt
- a draft; the first text of a document put forward for discussion and approval
drag 2
- sürkelerge
- to drag, to haul, to pull something along
- süyrerge
- to drag, to haul, to trail something along the ground
drag of woven brushwood used for harrowing ground 1
- sibirtki
- a drag of woven brushwood used for harrowing ground
drag on 1
- sozulurğa
- to drag on, to be drawn out, to be put off
drag oneself along 1
- sürünürge
- to drag oneself along, to trudge with difficulty
drag out 1
- sozarğa
- to drag out, to delay, to put off
drag out one's words 1
- minderge
- to drag out one's words, to speak long-windedly
drag sledge 1
- balas
- drag sledge, a frame dragged along the ground to haul a haycock
drag someone along 1
- sürkerge
- to drag someone along, to pull someone after oneself
drag someone in 1
- qatışdırırğa
- to drag someone in, to involve, to implicate
drag something along 1
- sürkeltirge
- to drag something along, to haul it, to pull it after one
drag-sledge of branches 1
- küres
- a drag-sledge of branches, laid under a load of hay to haul it
dragging 1
- süyrew
- dragging
dragging on 1
- uzayıw
- dragging on, being drawn out (of time)
dragon 1
- azhdağan
- a dragon, the monster of folk tales
drainpipe 1
- şorqa
- drainpipe, the channel carrying rainwater off a roof
drama 1
- drama
- drama, the kind of literature written for performance
dramatic 1
- dramalı
- dramatic, belonging to or resembling drama
dramaturgy 1
- dramaturgiya
- dramaturgy, the art of writing for the stage
draw 4
- sızarğa
- to draw, to rule a line, to underline
- suratlarğa
- to draw, to depict, to portray
- tartarğa
- to draw, to trace, to write out
- tengiş
- a draw, a tie
draw a line 1
- sızlarğa
- to draw a line, to rule, to score, to mark out
draw back from 1
- sırınırğa
- to draw back from, to give ground
draw back one's arm to strike 1
- kerilirge
- to draw back one's arm to strike, to wind up for a blow
draw income or benefit from something 1
- hayırlanırğa
- to draw income or benefit from something
draw level with someone 1
- tengleşirge
- to draw level with someone, to become equal to them
draw near 1
- jerişirge
- to draw near
draw near in time 1
- juwuqlaşırğa
- to draw near in time, to be close at hand
draw on 1
- tartarğa
- to draw on, to smoke, to drink down
draw out a song 1
- sozarğa
- to draw out a song, to sing long-drawn
draw someone into 1
- batdırırğa
- to draw someone into, to get someone absorbed in
draw someone into something 1
- tartarğa
- to draw someone into something, to involve someone in
drawer 2
drawing a line 2
drawing someone to oneself 1
- ileşdiriw
- drawing someone to oneself
drawstring 1
- tartma
- drawstring, waistband cord, braid
dream 2
dreary business 1
- bezdirgiç
- dreary business, a tedious affair
dress 1
- kiyinirge
- to dress, to get dressed, to put on one's clothes
dress a millstone 1
- tişerge
- to dress a millstone, to peen and sharpen a scythe
dress oneself in something 1
- kiyirge
- to dress oneself in something, to put something on
dress or clothing of a particular kind 1
- kostüm
- dress or clothing of a particular kind, a costume
dress someone 2
- kiydirirge
- to dress someone, to put clothes or shoes on someone
- kiyindirirge
- to dress someone, to put clothes on someone
dress someone up 3
- aybatlarğa
- to dress someone up, to deck someone out
- jasandırırğa
- to dress someone up, to deck someone out finely
- omaqlarğa
- to dress someone up, to deck something out
dress up 3
- jasanırğa
- to dress up, to deck oneself out, to put on one's finery
- omaqlanırğa
- to dress up, to get dressed up, to smarten oneself
- sımarlanırğa
- to dress up, to get dressed up, to smarten oneself
dressed body of a slaughtered animal 1
- mıllık
- the dressed body of a slaughtered animal, a carcass prepared for meat
dressed in fine clothes 1
- jasangan
- dressed in fine clothes; decked out, adorned
dressed leather 1
- gön
- dressed leather, hide that has been tanned and worked
dressing 2
dressing a millstone 1
- tişew
- dressing a millstone, sharpening a scythe
dressing gown 1
- halat
- dressing gown, overall, work coat
dressing or sauce served with meat 1
- tuzluq
- a dressing or sauce served with meat
dressing someone 2
- kiydiriw
- dressing someone
- kiyindiriw
- dressing someone
dressing someone up 1
- jasandırıw
- dressing someone up
dressing up 2
dressing-down 1
- qağıw
- a dressing-down, a talking-to
dried 1
- qaq
- dried, cured
dried dairy preparation eaten as a food 1
- qaymaq
- a dried dairy preparation eaten as a food
dried or cured meat 1
- qaq
- dried or cured meat, jerky
dried over 1
- sotur
- dried over, no longer raw; said of a wound that has closed
dried stalk of a reed or a tall grass 1
- qawra
- a dried stalk of a reed or a tall grass; stubble left standing after mowing
dried up 1
- quruğan
- dried up, withered, run dry
drier 1
- qurutuwçu
- drier, drying room
drill 1
- üyretirge
- to drill, to rehearse, to practise
drink 3
drink at one draught 1
- toğurğa
- to drink at one draught, to drain in one go, to knock back
drinker 1
- tartıwçu
- drinker, tippler
drinking bowl 1
- çın
- a drinking bowl
drinking down in one 1
- toğuw
- drinking down in one, draining at a draught
drinking horn 1
- müyüz
- drinking horn
drip 5
- çıp
- drip, imitating the sound of water falling from a roof or from trees
- sarqarğa
- to drip
- tamarğa
- to drip, to trickle, to fall in drops
- tamıçılarğa
- to drip, to fall in drops, to trickle
- tamızırğa
- to drip, to let something fall in drops
drip something 1
- ağızırğa
- to drip something, to let something fall in drops
dripping 2
drive 4
drive away 2
- quwalarğa
- to drive away, to chase off, to turn out
- taydırırğa
- to drive away, to throw out, to get rid of
drive in 3
- begindirirge
- to drive in, to wedge in, to plug up
- kirgizirge
- to drive in, to knock in, to put in
- kiyirirge
- to drive in, to hammer in, to knock in
drive into the ground 1
- kömerge
- to drive into the ground
drive off 6
- jüzdürürge
- to drive off, to make off with (livestock)
- qaçırırğa
- to drive off, to make someone flee, to startle away
- qaçırtırğa
- to drive off, to scare away, to make someone flee
- qorurğa
- to drive off, to keep away, not to let near
- qoruwlarğa
- to drive off, to ward off
- sürürge
- to drive off, to make off with (livestock, a vehicle)
drive on 2
drive out 2
- qıstarğa
- to drive out, to chase away, to turn out
- quwulturğa
- to drive out, to chase away, to expel
drive someone into 1
- kiyirirge
- to drive someone into (a mood, fear, gloom)
drive someone mad 2
- alındırırğa
- to drive someone mad, to send someone out of their mind
- şaşdırırğa
- to drive someone mad, to send someone out of their mind
drive someone out of their mind 1
- aljatırğa
- to drive someone out of their mind
driver 1
- jürütüwçü
- a driver, one who drives
driving 3
- aylandırğan
- driving, drive-
- quwuw
- driving, driving off
- sürüw
- driving, the act of moving livestock from place to place
driving belt that carries motion from one wheel to another 1
- çındı
- a driving belt that carries motion from one wheel to another
driving off 1
- qaçırıw
- driving off, startling away
driving off of livestock 1
- jüzdürüw
- the driving off of livestock
drizzle 3
- jawumsurarğa
- to drizzle, to spit with rain, to come on to rain lightly
- sebelerge
- to drizzle, to fall in fine rain
- şılpı
- drizzle, fine rain falling in very small drops
drizzling 2
drone 1
- tırıldarğa
- to drone, to hum, to throb (of an engine)
drooping 2
drop 1
- tüşürürge
- to drop, to let fall
drop a hint 1
- çalışdırırğa
- to drop a hint, to whisper a word in someone's ear
drop dead 2
- alçayırğa
- to drop dead, to die
- dığırayırğa
- to drop dead, to keel over
droppings of birds and animals 1
- ilker
- the droppings of birds and animals
drought 1
- qurğaqlıq
- drought, a long spell without rain
drown 2
- kömerge
- to drown
- tunçuğurğa
- to drown
drown out 2
- jutarğa
- to drown out, to muffle, to swallow a sound
- tunçuqdururğa
- to drown out, to muffle (with a louder noise)
drown someone 1
- tunçuqdururğa
- to drown someone
drowning out 1
- jutuw
- a drowning out, a swallowing of sound
drowsiness 1
- qalqıw
- drowsiness; a light sleep, a doze
drum 2
drunk 3
dry 11
- kebdirirge
- to dry, to make dry, to dry out
- keberge
- to dry, to become dry, to dry out
- kepdirirge
- to dry, to make dry, to dry out
- to dry, to cure (meat, herbs)
- qaqlarğa
- to dry, to cure, to make into jerky
- qatdırırğa
- to dry, to dry out, to cure
- qurğaq
- dry, free of moisture, not wet
- quru
- dry, having no moisture left in it
- qurulay
- dry, without anything to drink with it
- qururğa
- to dry, to dry out, to become dry
- quruturğa
- to dry, to dry out, to drain, to evaporate off
- quw
- dry, dried out, withered
dry and crack 1
- qurğaqsırğa
- to dry and crack, to shrink (of a wooden vessel)
dry off 3
- kebdirirge
- to dry off, to get oneself dry
- kepçitirge
- to dry off, to dry slightly, to let something dry out a bit
- qurğaqsıtırğa
- to dry off, to dry a little, to let something dry out somewhat
dry out 2
- qatarğa
- to dry out, to go stiff and dry
- qurğaqsırğa
- to dry out, to go dry (of the mouth, the lips, the throat)
dry standing grass 1
- qawdan
- dry standing grass, last year's growth left on the root
drying 5
drying off 2
- kepçitiw
- drying off, a light drying
- qurğaqsıtıw
- drying off, letting something dry out somewhat
drying out 1
- qurğaqsıw
- drying out, going dry
drying up 1
- quruw
- drying up, evaporating
dryness 1
- qurğaqlıq
- dryness, the state of containing no moisture
dull 6
dull-witted 2
dullard 1
- gula
- a dullard, a slow thinker
Duma 1
- duma
- Duma, a representative assembly of the Russian state
dun 3
dung 2
dung fuel 1
- sıgın
- dung fuel, dried dung used as fuel
dungeon 1
- ziydan
- dungeon, a pit used for holding prisoners
durability 1
- tutum
- durability, the wearing quality of a cloth
durable 1
- çıdamlı
- durable, long-lasting, hard-wearing
during 1
- közüwünde
- during, in the course of, at the time of
during the earliest part of a period 1
- allından
- during the earliest part of a period, at first
during the summertime 1
- jay
- during the summertime
dust 1
- buqu
- dust, dry pulverulent earth, dust cloud
dusty 1
- buqulu
- dusty, covered with dust
Dutch 1
- golland
- Dutch, Netherlandish
duty 1
- borç
- duty, moral responsibility, civic
duty officer 1
- dezhurnıy
- duty officer, the person on duty, the one whose turn it is to keep watch or to serve
dwell 1
- jaşarğa
- to dwell, to be found (of animals)
dwindle 3
- qorarğa
- to dwindle, to diminish, to run low
- sedirerge
- to dwindle, to thin out, to grow fewer
- tarqayırğa
- to dwindle, to decrease, to thin out
dwindling 1
- tarqayıw
- dwindling, decline, running dry
dye blue 1
- kögertirge
- to dye blue, to blue (laundry)
dying away 1
- jutuluw
- a dying away, a muffling (of a sound)
dying off together 1
- ölüşüw
- dying off together
dying out 2
dynamics 1
- dinamika
- dynamics, the branch of mechanics that treats bodies in motion under forces
dynasty 1
- dinastiya
- dynasty, a succession of rulers or of practitioners of one trade in one family
dzhut: famine 1
- jut
- dzhut: famine, the winter starvation of livestock when the hay runs out and the grazing is iced over