murdor
/murdor/
Definitions
1. the foundation of a building, the masonry a structure stands on
- üynü murdoru — the foundation of the house
- murdor salırğa — to lay a foundation
- taş murdor — a stone foundation
2. the basis of something, what a matter rests on
- murdor salğan adam — the man who laid the groundwork, a founder
- igi murdor — a sound basis
- işni murdoru — the basis of the undertaking
3. the stem of a word
- söznü murdoru — the stem of the word
- murdorğa qoşulğan — added to the stem
- etimni murdoru — the stem of the verb
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | murdorthe foundation | murdorlathe foundations | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | murdornuthe foundation's | murdorlanıthe foundations' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | murdornuthe foundation (as the object) | murdorlanıthe foundations (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | murdorğato the foundation | murdorlağato the foundations | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | murdordaat / in the foundation | murdorladaat / in the foundations | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | murdordanfrom the foundation | murdorladanfrom the foundations | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | murdorummy foundation | murdorlarımmy foundations |
| your | murdorungyour foundation | murdorlarıngyour foundations |
| his / her | murdoruhis / her foundation | murdorlarıhis / her foundations |
| our | murdorubuzour foundation | murdorlarıbızour foundations |
| you all's | murdoruğuzyou all's foundation | murdorlarığızyou all's foundations |
| their | murdorlarıtheir foundation | murdorlarıtheir foundations |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: murdorları can mean "his / her foundations", "their foundation", or "their foundations" — context decides.