tohtaw
/toxtaw/ · plural tohtawla
verbal noun of tohtarğa →
stopping, halt, pause, break, rest, cessation — Verbal noun of tohtarğa.
- jolowçuğa tohtaw joq — there is no rest for the traveler
- bir tohtaw — a single pause
- işde tohtaw joq edi — there was no break in the work
- tohtaw kereklidi — a halt is needed
- kün ortağa tohtaw — a midday break
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tohtawthe stopping | tohtawummy stopping | tohtawuŋyour stopping | tohtawuhis stopping | tohtawubuzour stopping | tohtawuğuzyou all's stopping | tohtawlarıtheir stoppings |
| Genitive | tohtawnuthe stopping's | tohtawumumy stopping's | tohtawuŋuyour stopping's | tohtawunuhis stopping's | tohtawubuznuour stopping's | tohtawuğuznuyou all's stopping's | tohtawlarınıtheir stoppings' |
| Accusative | tohtawnuthe stopping (as the object) | tohtawumumy stopping (as the object) | tohtawuŋuyour stopping (as the object) | tohtawunhis stopping (as the object) | tohtawubuznuour stopping (as the object) | tohtawuğuznuyou all's stopping (as the object) | tohtawlarıntheir stoppings (as the object) |
| Dative | tohtawğato the stopping | tohtawumato my stopping | tohtawuŋato your stopping | tohtawunato his stopping | tohtawubuzğato our stopping | tohtawuğuzğato you all's stopping | tohtawlarınato their stoppings |
| Locative | tohtawdain / at the stopping | tohtawumdain / at my stopping | tohtawuŋdain / at your stopping | tohtawundain / at his stopping | tohtawubuzdain / at our stopping | tohtawuğuzdain / at you all's stopping | tohtawlarındain / at their stoppings |
| Ablative | tohtawdanfrom the stopping | tohtawumdanfrom my stopping | tohtawuŋdanfrom your stopping | tohtawundanfrom his stopping | tohtawubuzdanfrom our stopping | tohtawuğuzdanfrom you all's stopping | tohtawlarındanfrom their stoppings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | tohtawlathe stoppings | tohtawlarımmy stoppings | tohtawlarıŋyour stoppings | tohtawlarıhis stoppings | tohtawlarıbızour stoppings | tohtawlarığızyou all's stoppings | tohtawlarıtheir stoppings |
| Genitive | tohtawlanıthe stoppings' | tohtawlarımımy stoppings' | tohtawlarıŋıyour stoppings' | tohtawlarınıhis stoppings' | tohtawlarıbıznıour stoppings' | tohtawlarığıznıyou all's stoppings' | tohtawlarınıtheir stoppings' |
| Accusative | tohtawlanıthe stoppings (as the object) | tohtawlarımımy stoppings (as the object) | tohtawlarıŋıyour stoppings (as the object) | tohtawlarınhis stoppings (as the object) | tohtawlarıbıznıour stoppings (as the object) | tohtawlarığıznıyou all's stoppings (as the object) | tohtawlarıntheir stoppings (as the object) |
| Dative | tohtawlağato the stoppings | tohtawlarımato my stoppings | tohtawlarıŋato your stoppings | tohtawlarınato his stoppings | tohtawlarıbızğato our stoppings | tohtawlarığızğato you all's stoppings | tohtawlarınato their stoppings |
| Locative | tohtawladain / at the stoppings | tohtawlarımdain / at my stoppings | tohtawlarıŋdain / at your stoppings | tohtawlarındain / at his stoppings | tohtawlarıbızdain / at our stoppings | tohtawlarığızdain / at you all's stoppings | tohtawlarındain / at their stoppings |
| Ablative | tohtawladanfrom the stoppings | tohtawlarımdanfrom my stoppings | tohtawlarıŋdanfrom your stoppings | tohtawlarındanfrom his stoppings | tohtawlarıbızdanfrom our stoppings | tohtawlarığızdanfrom you all's stoppings | tohtawlarındanfrom their stoppings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: tohtawları can mean "his / her stoppings", "their stopping", or "their stoppings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.