grafin
/ɡrafin/ · plural grafinle
carafe, decanter: a glass or crystal vessel with a long narrow neck for water, wine, or other drinks
- miyala grafin — a glass carafe
- suw quyğan grafin — a carafe for water
- grafinni stoldan tüşürdü — knocked the carafe off the table
- bir grafin süt jiberdi — sent a carafe of milk
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | grafinthe carafe | grafinimmy carafe | grafiniŋyour carafe | grafinihis carafe | grafinibizour carafe | grafinigizyou all's carafe | grafinleritheir caraves |
| Genitive | grafinnithe carafe's | grafinimimy carafe's | grafiniŋiyour carafe's | grafininihis carafe's | grafinibizniour carafe's | grafinigizniyou all's carafe's | grafinlerinitheir caraves' |
| Accusative | grafinnithe carafe (as the object) | grafinimimy carafe (as the object) | grafiniŋiyour carafe (as the object) | grafininhis carafe (as the object) | grafinibizniour carafe (as the object) | grafinigizniyou all's carafe (as the object) | grafinlerintheir caraves (as the object) |
| Dative | grafinŋeto the carafe | grafinimeto my carafe | grafiniŋeto your carafe | grafinineto his carafe | grafinibizgeto our carafe | grafinigizgeto you all's carafe | grafinlerineto their caraves |
| Locative | grafindein / at the carafe | grafinimdein / at my carafe | grafiniŋdein / at your carafe | grafinindein / at his carafe | grafinibizdein / at our carafe | grafinigizdein / at you all's carafe | grafinlerindein / at their caraves |
| Ablative | grafindenfrom the carafe | grafinimdenfrom my carafe | grafiniŋdenfrom your carafe | grafinindenfrom his carafe | grafinibizdenfrom our carafe | grafinigizdenfrom you all's carafe | grafinlerindenfrom their caraves |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | grafinlethe caraves | grafinlerimmy caraves | grafinleriŋyour caraves | grafinlerihis caraves | grafinleribizour caraves | grafinlerigizyou all's caraves | grafinleritheir caraves |
| Genitive | grafinlenithe caraves' | grafinlerimimy caraves' | grafinleriŋiyour caraves' | grafinlerinihis caraves' | grafinleribizniour caraves' | grafinlerigizniyou all's caraves' | grafinlerinitheir caraves' |
| Accusative | grafinlenithe caraves (as the object) | grafinlerimimy caraves (as the object) | grafinleriŋiyour caraves (as the object) | grafinlerinhis caraves (as the object) | grafinleribizniour caraves (as the object) | grafinlerigizniyou all's caraves (as the object) | grafinlerintheir caraves (as the object) |
| Dative | grafinlegeto the caraves | grafinlerimeto my caraves | grafinleriŋeto your caraves | grafinlerineto his caraves | grafinleribizgeto our caraves | grafinlerigizgeto you all's caraves | grafinlerineto their caraves |
| Locative | grafinledein / at the caraves | grafinlerimdein / at my caraves | grafinleriŋdein / at your caraves | grafinlerindein / at his caraves | grafinleribizdein / at our caraves | grafinlerigizdein / at you all's caraves | grafinlerindein / at their caraves |
| Ablative | grafinledenfrom the caraves | grafinlerimdenfrom my caraves | grafinleriŋdenfrom your caraves | grafinlerindenfrom his caraves | grafinleribizdenfrom our caraves | grafinlerigizdenfrom you all's caraves | grafinlerindenfrom their caraves |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: grafinleri can mean "his / her caraves", "their carafe", or "their caraves" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.