pasport
/pasport/
Definitions
1. a passport, the document certifying who a person is
- sowet pasport — a Soviet passport
- pasportnu körgüztürge — to show one's passport
- pasport joruq — the passport regime
2. a specification sheet, the document recording what a machine or works consists of
- maşinanı pasportu — the machine's specification sheet
- pasportda jazılğandı — it is written in the specification sheet
- zawodnu pasportu — the works' specification sheet
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | pasportthe passport | pasportlathe passports | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | pasportnuthe passport's | pasportlanıthe passports' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | pasportnuthe passport (as the object) | pasportlanıthe passports (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | pasporthato the passport | pasportlağato the passports | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | pasportdaat / in the passport | pasportladaat / in the passports | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | pasportdanfrom the passport | pasportladanfrom the passports | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | pasportummy passport | pasportlarımmy passports |
| your | pasportungyour passport | pasportlarıngyour passports |
| his / her | pasportuhis / her passport | pasportlarıhis / her passports |
| our | pasportubuzour passport | pasportlarıbızour passports |
| you all's | pasportuğuzyou all's passport | pasportlarığızyou all's passports |
| their | pasportlarıtheir passport | pasportlarıtheir passports |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: pasportları can mean "his / her passports", "their passport", or "their passports" — context decides.