saqat
/saqat/
Definitions
1. disabled person, invalid, cripple
- saqatlanı üyü — a home for the disabled
- ata Jurt qazawatnı saqatı — a disabled veteran of the Patriotic War
- urunuwnu saqatı — a man disabled at work
2. unwell, ailing, in poor health
- saqat adam — an ailing man
- saqat sabiy — an ailing child
- saqat bolurğa — to be crippled, to be maimed
3. disabled, maimed, crippled
- saqat bolğan — maimed
- saqat eterge — to maim, to cripple
- saqat sanları — his crippled limbs
Related
saqatlıqqualitydisablement, a lasting physical impairment
Feedback
or .As a noun
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | saqatthe disabled person | saqatlathe disabled people | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | saqatnıthe disabled person's | saqatlanıthe disabled people's | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | saqatnıthe disabled person (as the object) | saqatlanıthe disabled people (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | saqathato the disabled person | saqatlağato the disabled people | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | saqatdaat / in the disabled person | saqatladaat / in the disabled people | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | saqatdanfrom the disabled person | saqatladanfrom the disabled people | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | saqatımmy disabled person | saqatlarımmy disabled people |
| your | saqatıngyour disabled person | saqatlarıngyour disabled people |
| his / her | saqatıhis / her disabled person | saqatlarıhis / her disabled people |
| our | saqatıbızour disabled person | saqatlarıbızour disabled people |
| you all's | saqatığızyou all's disabled person | saqatlarığızyou all's disabled people |
| their | saqatlarıtheir disabled person | saqatlarıtheir disabled people |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: saqatları can mean "his / her disabled people", "their disabled person", or "their disabled people" — context decides.
As an adjective
Saying it about someone
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | men saqatmaI am unwell | biz saqatbızwe are unwell |
| 2nd person | sen saqatsayou are unwell | siz saqatsızyou all are unwell |
| 3rd person | ol saqatdıhe / she / it is unwell | ala saqatdılathey are unwell |