terenlerge
/terenlerɡe/
deepen, make deeper, dig deeper
- men quyunu terenleyme — I am deepening the well
- suw jolnu terenledile — they deepened the water channel
- anı terenlerge kerekdi — it needs to be made deeper
- jerni terenleb qazdıla — they dug the ground deeper
- men huyunu terenleyme — I am deepening the well
Conjugation
Common forms
- terenleydihe is deepening
- terenledihe deepened
- terenlegendihe has deepened
- terenlerhe will deepen
- terenlerikdihe is going to deepen
- terenley edihe was deepening
- terenleseif he deepens
- terenle!deepen!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menterenleymeI am deepening | senterenleyseyou are deepening | olterenleydihe is deepening | bizterenleybizwe are deepening | sizterenleysizyou all are deepening | alaterenleydilethey are deepening |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menterenlemeymeI am not deepening | senterenlemeyseyou are not deepening | olterenlemeydihe is not deepening | bizterenlemeybizwe are not deepening | sizterenlemeysizyou all are not deepening | alaterenlemeydilethey are not deepening |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menterenleymemi? terenleymime?am I deepening? | senterenleymise?are you deepening? | olterenleymidi?is he deepening? | bizterenleybizmi? terenleymibiz?are we deepening? | sizterenleymisiz?are you all deepening? | alaterenleymidile?are they deepening? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menterenlemeymemi? terenlemeymime?aren't I deepening? | senterenlemeymise?aren't you deepening? | olterenlemeymidi?isn't he deepening? | bizterenlemeybizmi? terenlemeymibiz?aren't we deepening? | sizterenlemeymisiz?aren't you all deepening? | alaterenlemeymidile?aren't they deepening? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menterenlewçenmeI usually deepen | senterenlewçenseyou usually deepen | olterenlewçendihe usually deepens | bizterenlewçenbizwe usually deepen | sizterenlewçensizyou all usually deepen | alaterenlewçendilethey usually deepen |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menterenlemewçenmeI usually don't deepen | senterenlemewçenseyou usually don't deepen | olterenlemewçendihe usually doesn't deepen | bizterenlemewçenbizwe usually don't deepen | sizterenlemewçensizyou all usually don't deepen | alaterenlemewçendilethey usually don't deepen |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menterenlewçenmemi? terenlewçenmime?do I usually deepen? | senterenlewçenmise?do you usually deepen? | olterenlewçenmidi?does he usually deepen? | bizterenlewçenbizmi? terenlewçenmibiz?do we usually deepen? | sizterenlewçenmisiz?do you all usually deepen? | alaterenlewçenmidile?do they usually deepen? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menterenlemewçenmemi? terenlemewçenmime?do I usually not deepen? | senterenlemewçenmise?do you usually not deepen? | olterenlemewçenmidi?does he usually not deepen? | bizterenlemewçenbizmi? terenlemewçenmibiz?do we usually not deepen? | sizterenlemewçenmisiz?do you all usually not deepen? | alaterenlemewçenmidile?do they usually not deepen? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olterenlebdihe has deepened and remains so | alaterenlebdilethey have deepened and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olterenlebmidi?has he deepened? | alaterenlebmidile?have they deepened? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menterenleb turamaI keep deepening | senterenleb turasayou keep deepening | olterenleb turadıhe keeps deepening | bizterenleb turabızwe keep deepening | sizterenleb turasızyou all keep deepening | alaterenleb turadılathey keep deepening |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menterenleb turmaymaI don't keep deepening | senterenleb turmaysayou don't keep deepening | olterenleb turmaydıhe doesn't keep deepening | bizterenleb turmaybızwe don't keep deepening | sizterenleb turmaysızyou all don't keep deepening | alaterenleb turmaydılathey don't keep deepening |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menterenleb turamamı? terenleb turamıma?do I keep deepening? | senterenleb turamısa?do you keep deepening? | olterenleb turamıdı?does he keep deepening? | bizterenleb turabızmı? terenleb turamıbız?do we keep deepening? | sizterenleb turamısız?do you all keep deepening? | alaterenleb turamıdıla?do they keep deepening? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menterenleb turmaymamı? terenleb turmaymıma?don't I keep deepening? | senterenleb turmaymısa?don't you keep deepening? | olterenleb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep deepening? | bizterenleb turmaybızmı? terenleb turmaymıbız?don't we keep deepening? | sizterenleb turmaymısız?don't you all keep deepening? | alaterenleb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep deepening? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menterenley turamaI am in the middle of deepening | senterenley turasayou are in the middle of deepening | olterenley turadıhe is in the middle of deepening | bizterenley turabızwe are in the middle of deepening | sizterenley turasızyou all are in the middle of deepening | alaterenley turadılathey are in the middle of deepening |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menterenley turmaymaI am not in the middle of deepening | senterenley turmaysayou are not in the middle of deepening | olterenley turmaydıhe is not in the middle of deepening | bizterenley turmaybızwe are not in the middle of deepening | sizterenley turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of deepening | alaterenley turmaydılathey are not in the middle of deepening |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menterenley turamamı? terenley turamıma?am I in the middle of deepening? | senterenley turamısa?are you in the middle of deepening? | olterenley turamıdı?is he in the middle of deepening? | bizterenley turabızmı? terenley turamıbız?are we in the middle of deepening? | sizterenley turamısız?are you all in the middle of deepening? | alaterenley turamıdıla?are they in the middle of deepening? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menterenley turmaymamı? terenley turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of deepening? | senterenley turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of deepening? | olterenley turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of deepening? | bizterenley turmaybızmı? terenley turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of deepening? | sizterenley turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of deepening? | alaterenley turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of deepening? |
| Simple past (definite) | menterenledimI deepened | senterenlediŋyou deepened | olterenledihe deepened | bizterenledikwe deepened | sizterenledigizyou all deepened | alaterenledilethey deepened |
| Simple past (definite) | menterenlemedimI didn't deepen | senterenlemediŋyou didn't deepen | olterenlemedihe didn't deepen | bizterenlemedikwe didn't deepen | sizterenlemedigizyou all didn't deepen | alaterenlemedilethey didn't deepen |
| Simple past (definite) | menterenledimmi?did I deepen? | senterenlediŋmi?did you deepen? | olterenledimi?did he deepen? | bizterenledikmi?did we deepen? | sizterenledigizmi?did you all deepen? | alaterenledilemi?did they deepen? |
| Simple past (definite) | menterenlemedimmi?didn't I deepen? | senterenlemediŋmi?didn't you deepen? | olterenlemedimi?didn't he deepen? | bizterenlemedikmi?didn't we deepen? | sizterenlemedigizmi?didn't you all deepen? | alaterenlemedilemi?didn't they deepen? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menterenlegenmeI have deepened | senterenlegenseyou have deepened | olterenlegendihe has deepened | bizterenlegenbizwe have deepened | sizterenlegensizyou all have deepened | alaterenlegendilethey have deepened |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menterenlemegenmeI haven't deepened | senterenlemegenseyou haven't deepened | olterenlemegendihe hasn't deepened | bizterenlemegenbizwe haven't deepened | sizterenlemegensizyou all haven't deepened | alaterenlemegendilethey haven't deepened |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menterenlegenmemi? terenlegenmime?have I deepened? | senterenlegenmise?have you deepened? | olterenlegenmidi?has he deepened? | bizterenlegenbizmi? terenlegenmibiz?have we deepened? | sizterenlegenmisiz?have you all deepened? | alaterenlegenmidile?have they deepened? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menterenlemegenmemi? terenlemegenmime?haven't I deepened? | senterenlemegenmise?haven't you deepened? | olterenlemegenmidi?hasn't he deepened? | bizterenlemegenbizmi? terenlemegenmibiz?haven't we deepened? | sizterenlemegenmisiz?haven't you all deepened? | alaterenlemegenmidile?haven't they deepened? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menterenleb turdumI kept deepening | senterenleb turduŋyou kept deepening | olterenleb turduhe kept deepening | bizterenleb turduqwe kept deepening | sizterenleb turduğuzyou all kept deepening | alaterenleb turdulathey kept deepening |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menterenleb turmadımI didn't keep deepening | senterenleb turmadıŋyou didn't keep deepening | olterenleb turmadıhe didn't keep deepening | bizterenleb turmadıqwe didn't keep deepening | sizterenleb turmadığızyou all didn't keep deepening | alaterenleb turmadılathey didn't keep deepening |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menterenlermeI will deepen | senterenlerseyou will deepen | olterenlerhe will deepen | bizterenlerbizwe will deepen | sizterenlersizyou all will deepen | alaterenlerlethey will deepen |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menterenlemezmeI won't deepen | senterenlemezseyou won't deepen | olterenlemezhe won't deepen | bizterenlemezbizwe won't deepen | sizterenlemezsizyou all won't deepen | alaterenlemezlethey won't deepen |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menterenlermemi? terenlermime?will I deepen? | senterenlermise?will you deepen? | olterenlermi?will he deepen? | bizterenlerbizmi? terenlermibiz?will we deepen? | sizterenlermisiz?will you all deepen? | alaterenlerlemi? terenlermile?will they deepen? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menterenlemezmemi? terenlemezmime?won't I deepen? | senterenlemezmise?won't you deepen? | olterenlemezmi?won't he deepen? | bizterenlemezbizmi? terenlemezmibiz?won't we deepen? | sizterenlemezmisiz?won't you all deepen? | alaterenlemezlemi? terenlemezmile?won't they deepen? |
| Definite future (future II) | menterenlerikmeI am going to deepen | senterenlerikseyou are going to deepen | olterenlerikdihe is going to deepen | bizterenlerikbizwe are going to deepen | sizterenleriksizyou all are going to deepen | alaterenlerikdilethey are going to deepen |
| Definite future (future II) | menterenlerik tülmeI am not going to deepen | senterenlerik tülseyou are not going to deepen | olterenlerik tüldühe is not going to deepen | bizterenlerik tülbüzwe are not going to deepen | sizterenlerik tülsüzyou all are not going to deepen | alaterenlerik tüldülethey are not going to deepen |
| Definite future (future II) | menterenlerikmemi? terenlerikmime?am I going to deepen? | senterenlerikmise?are you going to deepen? | olterenlerikmidi?is he going to deepen? | bizterenlerikbizmi? terenlerikmibiz?are we going to deepen? | sizterenlerikmisiz?are you all going to deepen? | alaterenlerikmidile?are they going to deepen? |
| Definite future (future II) | menterenlerik tülmüme?aren't I going to deepen? | senterenlerik tülmüse?aren't you going to deepen? | olterenlerik tülmüdü?isn't he going to deepen? | bizterenlerik tülmübüz?aren't we going to deepen? | sizterenlerik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to deepen? | alaterenlerik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to deepen? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menterenlegen edimterenlegenemI had deepened | senterenlegen ediŋterenlegeneŋyou had deepened | olterenlegen editerenlegenedhe had deepened | bizterenlegen edikterenlegenekwe had deepened | sizterenlegen edigizterenlegenegizyou all had deepened | alaterenlegen edileterenlegenellethey had deepened |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menterenlemegen edimterenlemegenemI hadn't deepened | senterenlemegen ediŋterenlemegeneŋyou hadn't deepened | olterenlemegen editerenlemegenedhe hadn't deepened | bizterenlemegen edikterenlemegenekwe hadn't deepened | sizterenlemegen edigizterenlemegenegizyou all hadn't deepened | alaterenlemegen edileterenlemegenellethey hadn't deepened |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menterenley edimterenleyemI was deepening | senterenley ediŋterenleyeŋyou were deepening | olterenley editerenleyedhe was deepening | bizterenley edikterenleyekwe were deepening | sizterenley edigizterenleyegizyou all were deepening | alaterenley edileterenleyellethey were deepening |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menterenlemey edimterenlemeyemI wasn't deepening | senterenlemey ediŋterenlemeyeŋyou weren't deepening | olterenlemey editerenlemeyedhe wasn't deepening | bizterenlemey edikterenlemeyekwe weren't deepening | sizterenlemey edigizterenlemeyegizyou all weren't deepening | alaterenlemey edileterenlemeyellethey weren't deepening |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menterenlewçen edimterenlewçenemI used to deepen | senterenlewçen ediŋterenlewçeneŋyou used to deepen | olterenlewçen editerenlewçenedhe used to deepen | bizterenlewçen edikterenlewçenekwe used to deepen | sizterenlewçen edigizterenlewçenegizyou all used to deepen | alaterenlewçen edileterenlewçenellethey used to deepen |
| Habitual past (used to) | menterenlemewçen edimterenlemewçenemI didn't use to deepen | senterenlemewçen ediŋterenlemewçeneŋyou didn't use to deepen | olterenlemewçen editerenlemewçenedhe didn't use to deepen | bizterenlemewçen edikterenlemewçenekwe didn't use to deepen | sizterenlemewçen edigizterenlemewçenegizyou all didn't use to deepen | alaterenlemewçen edileterenlemewçenellethey didn't use to deepen |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olterenleb edihe had deepened and remained so | alaterenleb edilethey had deepened and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olterenleb tül edihe hadn't deepened | alaterenleb tül edilethey hadn't deepened | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menterenleb tura edimterenleb turaemI had kept deepening | senterenleb tura ediŋterenleb turaeŋyou had kept deepening | olterenleb tura editerenleb turaedhe had kept deepening | bizterenleb tura edikterenleb turaekwe had kept deepening | sizterenleb tura edigizterenleb turaegizyou all had kept deepening | alaterenleb tura edileterenleb turaellethey had kept deepening |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menterenleb turmay edimterenleb turmayemI hadn't kept deepening | senterenleb turmay ediŋterenleb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept deepening | olterenleb turmay editerenleb turmayedhe hadn't kept deepening | bizterenleb turmay edikterenleb turmayekwe hadn't kept deepening | sizterenleb turmay edigizterenleb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept deepening | alaterenleb turmay edileterenleb turmayellethey hadn't kept deepening |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menterenley tura edimterenley turaemI was in the middle of deepening | senterenley tura ediŋterenley turaeŋyou were in the middle of deepening | olterenley tura editerenley turaedhe was in the middle of deepening | bizterenley tura edikterenley turaekwe were in the middle of deepening | sizterenley tura edigizterenley turaegizyou all were in the middle of deepening | alaterenley tura edileterenley turaellethey were in the middle of deepening |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menterenley turmay edimterenley turmayemI wasn't in the middle of deepening | senterenley turmay ediŋterenley turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of deepening | olterenley turmay editerenley turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of deepening | bizterenley turmay edikterenley turmayekwe weren't in the middle of deepening | sizterenley turmay edigizterenley turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of deepening | alaterenley turmay edileterenley turmayellethey weren't in the middle of deepening |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menterenler edimterenler emI would deepen | senterenler ediŋterenler eŋyou would deepen | olterenler editerenler edhe would deepen | bizterenler edikterenler ekwe would deepen | sizterenler edigizterenler egizyou all would deepen | alaterenler edileterenler ellethey would deepen |
| Conditional result (would) | menterenlemez edimterenlemez emI wouldn't deepen | senterenlemez ediŋterenlemez eŋyou wouldn't deepen | olterenlemez editerenlemez edhe wouldn't deepen | bizterenlemez edikterenlemez ekwe wouldn't deepen | sizterenlemez edigizterenlemez egizyou all wouldn't deepen | alaterenlemez edileterenlemez ellethey wouldn't deepen |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menterenlerik edimterenlerik emI would have deepened | senterenlerik ediŋterenlerik eŋyou would have deepened | olterenlerik editerenlerik edhe would have deepened | bizterenlerik edikterenlerik ekwe would have deepened | sizterenlerik edigizterenlerik egizyou all would have deepened | alaterenlerik edileterenlerik ellethey would have deepened |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menterenlerik tül edimterenlerik tül emI wouldn't have deepened | senterenlerik tül ediŋterenlerik tül eŋyou wouldn't have deepened | olterenlerik tül editerenlerik tül edhe wouldn't have deepened | bizterenlerik tül edikterenlerik tül ekwe wouldn't have deepened | sizterenlerik tül edigizterenlerik tül egizyou all wouldn't have deepened | alaterenlerik tül edileterenlerik tül ellethey wouldn't have deepened |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menterenlesemif I deepen | senterenleseŋif you deepen | olterenleseif he deepens | bizterenlesekif we deepen | sizterenlesegizif you all deepen | alaterenleseleif they deepen |
| Conditional | menterenlemesemif I don't deepen | senterenlemeseŋif you don't deepen | olterenlemeseif he doesn't deepen | bizterenlemesekif we don't deepen | sizterenlemesegizif you all don't deepen | alaterenlemeseleif they don't deepen |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menterenley esemif I am deepening | senterenley eseŋif you are deepening | olterenley eseif he is deepening | bizterenley esekif we are deepening | sizterenley esegizif you all are deepening | alaterenley eseleif they are deepening |
| Conditional, present real | menterenlemey esemif I am not deepening | senterenlemey eseŋif you are not deepening | olterenlemey eseif he is not deepening | bizterenlemey esekif we are not deepening | sizterenlemey esegizif you all are not deepening | alaterenlemey eseleif they are not deepening |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menterenlesem editerenlesem edif only I deepened | senterenleseŋ editerenleseŋ edif only you deepened | olterenlese editerenlesedif only he deepened | bizterenlesek editerenlesek edif only we deepened | sizterenlesegiz editerenlesegiz edif only you all deepened | alaterenlesele editerenleseledif only they deepened |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menterenlemesem editerenlemesem edif only I didn't deepen | senterenlemeseŋ editerenlemeseŋ edif only you didn't deepen | olterenlemese editerenlemesedif only he didn't deepen | bizterenlemesek editerenlemesek edif only we didn't deepen | sizterenlemesegiz editerenlemesegiz edif only you all didn't deepen | alaterenlemesele editerenlemeseledif only they didn't deepen |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menterenleb tursamif I carry on deepening | senterenleb tursaŋif you carry on deepening | olterenleb tursaif he carries on deepening | bizterenleb tursaqif we carry on deepening | sizterenleb tursağızif you all carry on deepening | alaterenleb tursalaif they carry on deepening |
| Durative conditional | menterenleb turmasamif I don't carry on deepening | senterenleb turmasaŋif you don't carry on deepening | olterenleb turmasaif he doesn't carry on deepening | bizterenleb turmasaqif we don't carry on deepening | sizterenleb turmasağızif you all don't carry on deepening | alaterenleb turmasalaif they don't carry on deepening |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menterenleb tura esemif I have kept deepening | senterenleb tura eseŋif you have kept deepening | olterenleb tura eseif he has kept deepening | bizterenleb tura esekif we have kept deepening | sizterenleb tura esegizif you all have kept deepening | alaterenleb tura eseleif they have kept deepening |
| Durative conditional, present real | menterenleb turmay esemif I haven't kept deepening | senterenleb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept deepening | olterenleb turmay eseif he hasn't kept deepening | bizterenleb turmay esekif we haven't kept deepening | sizterenleb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept deepening | alaterenleb turmay eseleif they haven't kept deepening |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menterenley tursamif I keep deepening | senterenley tursaŋif you keep deepening | olterenley tursaif he keeps deepening | bizterenley tursaqif we keep deepening | sizterenley tursağızif you all keep deepening | alaterenley tursalaif they keep deepening |
| Progressive conditional | menterenlemey tursamif I keep on not deepening | senterenlemey tursaŋif you keep on not deepening | olterenlemey tursaif he keeps on not deepening | bizterenlemey tursaqif we keep on not deepening | sizterenlemey tursağızif you all keep on not deepening | alaterenlemey tursalaif they keep on not deepening |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menterenley tura esemif I am in the middle of deepening | senterenley tura eseŋif you are in the middle of deepening | olterenley tura eseif he is in the middle of deepening | bizterenley tura esekif we are in the middle of deepening | sizterenley tura esegizif you all are in the middle of deepening | alaterenley tura eseleif they are in the middle of deepening |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menterenlemey tura esemif I keep on not deepening | senterenlemey tura eseŋif you keep on not deepening | olterenlemey tura eseif he keeps on not deepening | bizterenlemey tura esekif we keep on not deepening | sizterenlemey tura esegizif you all keep on not deepening | alaterenlemey tura eseleif they keep on not deepening |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menterenledim esemif I deepened | senterenlediŋ eseŋif you deepened | olterenledi eseif he deepened | bizterenledik esekif we deepened | sizterenledigiz esegizif you all deepened | alaterenledile eseleif they deepened |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menterenlemedim esemif I didn't deepen | senterenlemediŋ eseŋif you didn't deepen | olterenlemedi eseif he didn't deepen | bizterenlemedik esekif we didn't deepen | sizterenlemedigiz esegizif you all didn't deepen | alaterenlemedile eseleif they didn't deepen |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menterenlegen esemif I did deepen (indeed) | senterenlegen eseŋif you did deepen (indeed) | olterenlegen eseif he did deepen (indeed) | bizterenlegen esekif we did deepen (indeed) | sizterenlegen esegizif you all did deepen (indeed) | alaterenlegen eseleif they did deepen (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menterenlemegen esemif I didn't deepen (indeed) | senterenlemegen eseŋif you didn't deepen (indeed) | olterenlemegen eseif he didn't deepen (indeed) | bizterenlemegen esekif we didn't deepen (indeed) | sizterenlemegen esegizif you all didn't deepen (indeed) | alaterenlemegen eseleif they didn't deepen (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menterenlegen bolsamif I had deepened | senterenlegen bolsaŋif you had deepened | olterenlegen bolsaif he had deepened | bizterenlegen bolsaqif we had deepened | sizterenlegen bolsağızif you all had deepened | alaterenlegen bolsalaif they had deepened |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menterenlemegen bolsamif I hadn't deepened | senterenlemegen bolsaŋif you hadn't deepened | olterenlemegen bolsaif he hadn't deepened | bizterenlemegen bolsaqif we hadn't deepened | sizterenlemegen bolsağızif you all hadn't deepened | alaterenlemegen bolsalaif they hadn't deepened |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menterenlegen bolsam editerenlegen bolsam edif only I had deepened | senterenlegen bolsaŋ editerenlegen bolsaŋ edif only you had deepened | olterenlegen bolsa editerenlegen bolsaedif only he had deepened | bizterenlegen bolsaq editerenlegen bolsaq edif only we had deepened | sizterenlegen bolsağız editerenlegen bolsağız edif only you all had deepened | alaterenlegen bolsala editerenlegen bolsalaedif only they had deepened |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menterenlemegen bolsam editerenlemegen bolsam edif only I hadn't deepened | senterenlemegen bolsaŋ editerenlemegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't deepened | olterenlemegen bolsa editerenlemegen bolsaedif only he hadn't deepened | bizterenlemegen bolsaq editerenlemegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't deepened | sizterenlemegen bolsağız editerenlemegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't deepened | alaterenlemegen bolsala editerenlemegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't deepened |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menterenler esemif I will deepen | senterenler eseŋif you will deepen | olterenler eseif he will deepen | bizterenler esekif we will deepen | sizterenler esegizif you all will deepen | alaterenler eseleif they will deepen |
| Conditional, aorist | menterenlemez esemif I won't deepen | senterenlemez eseŋif you won't deepen | olterenlemez eseif he won't deepen | bizterenlemez esekif we won't deepen | sizterenlemez esegizif you all won't deepen | alaterenlemez eseleif they won't deepen |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menterenlerik esemif I am going to deepen | senterenlerik eseŋif you are going to deepen | olterenlerik eseif he is going to deepen | bizterenlerik esekif we are going to deepen | sizterenlerik esegizif you all are going to deepen | alaterenlerik eseleif they are going to deepen |
| Conditional, future | menterenlerik tül esemif I am not going to deepen | senterenlerik tül eseŋif you are not going to deepen | olterenlerik tül eseif he is not going to deepen | bizterenlerik tül esekif we are not going to deepen | sizterenlerik tül esegizif you all are not going to deepen | alaterenlerik tül eseleif they are not going to deepen |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menterenlerik bolsamif I were going to deepen | senterenlerik bolsaŋif you were going to deepen | olterenlerik bolsaif he were going to deepen | bizterenlerik bolsaqif we were going to deepen | sizterenlerik bolsağızif you all were going to deepen | alaterenlerik bolsalaif they were going to deepen |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menterenlemezlik bolsamif I were not going to deepen | senterenlemezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to deepen | olterenlemezlik bolsaif he were not going to deepen | bizterenlemezlik bolsaqif we were not going to deepen | sizterenlemezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to deepen | alaterenlemezlik bolsalaif they were not going to deepen |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso terenlediŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menterenley bolurmaI must be deepening | senterenley bolursayou must be deepening | olterenley bolurhe must be deepening | bizterenley bolurbuzwe must be deepening | sizterenley bolursuzyou all must be deepening | alaterenley bolurlathey must be deepening |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menterenlemey bolurmaI must not be deepening | senterenlemey bolursayou must not be deepening | olterenlemey bolurhe must not be deepening | bizterenlemey bolurbuzwe must not be deepening | sizterenlemey bolursuzyou all must not be deepening | alaterenlemey bolurlathey must not be deepening |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menterenley tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of deepening | senterenley tura bolursayou must be in the middle of deepening | olterenley tura bolurhe must be in the middle of deepening | bizterenley tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of deepening | sizterenley tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of deepening | alaterenley tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of deepening |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menterenlemey tura bolurmaI must keep on not deepening | senterenlemey tura bolursayou must keep on not deepening | olterenlemey tura bolurhe must keep on not deepening | bizterenlemey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not deepening | sizterenlemey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not deepening | alaterenlemey tura bolurlathey must keep on not deepening |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menterenlegen bolurmaI must have deepened | senterenlegen bolursayou must have deepened | olterenlegen bolurhe must have deepened | bizterenlegen bolurbuzwe must have deepened | sizterenlegen bolursuzyou all must have deepened | alaterenlegen bolurlathey must have deepened |
| Inference (must have) | menterenlemegen bolurmaI must not have deepened | senterenlemegen bolursayou must not have deepened | olterenlemegen bolurhe must not have deepened | bizterenlemegen bolurbuzwe must not have deepened | sizterenlemegen bolursuzyou all must not have deepened | alaterenlemegen bolurlathey must not have deepened |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menterenlerik bolurmaI must be going to deepen | senterenlerik bolursayou must be going to deepen | olterenlerik bolurhe must be going to deepen | bizterenlerik bolurbuzwe must be going to deepen | sizterenlerik bolursuzyou all must be going to deepen | alaterenlerik bolurlathey must be going to deepen |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menterenlemezlik bolurmaI must not be going to deepen | senterenlemezlik bolursayou must not be going to deepen | olterenlemezlik bolurhe must not be going to deepen | bizterenlemezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to deepen | sizterenlemezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to deepen | alaterenlemezlik bolurlathey must not be going to deepen |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menterenleyimlet me deepen | senterenle!deepen! | olterenlesinlet him deepen | bizterenleyiklet's deepen | sizterenlegiz!deepen, you all! | alaterenlesinlelet them deepen |
| Commands & suggestions | menterenlemeyimlet me not deepen | senterenleme!don't deepen! | olterenlemesinlet him not deepen | bizterenlemeyiklet's not deepen | sizterenlemegiz!don't deepen, you all! | alaterenlemesinlelet them not deepen |
| Commands & suggestions | menterenleyimmi?shall I deepen? | olterenlesinmi?should he deepen? | bizterenleyikmi?shall we deepen? | alaterenlesinlemi?should they deepen? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menterenlemeyimmi?shall I not deepen? | olterenlemesinmi?should he not deepen? | bizterenlemeyikmi?shall we not deepen? | alaterenlemesinlemi?should they not deepen? | ||
| Requests | senterenleçi2terenleçinplease deepen | olterenlesinçido let him deepen | sizterenleçigizplease deepen (plural/polite) | alaterenlesinleçido let them deepen | ||
| Requests | senterenlemeçi2terenlemeçinplease don't deepen | olterenlemesinçido let him not deepen | sizterenlemeçigizplease don't deepen (plural/polite) | alaterenlemesinleçido let them not deepen | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senterenleginterenlegimay you deepen | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senterenlemeginterenlemegimay you not deepen | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menterenlegey edim terenlege edimwould that I deepened | senterenlegey ediŋ terenlege ediŋwould that you deepened | olterenlegey edi terenlege ediwould that he deepened | bizterenlegey edik terenlege edikwould that we deepened | sizterenlegey edigiz terenlege edigizwould that you all deepened | alaterenlegey edile terenlege edilewould that they deepened |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menterenlemegey edim terenlemege edimwould that I did not deepen | senterenlemegey ediŋ terenlemege ediŋwould that you did not deepen | olterenlemegey edi terenlemege ediwould that he did not deepen | bizterenlemegey edik terenlemege edikwould that we did not deepen | sizterenlemegey edigiz terenlemege edigizwould that you all did not deepen | alaterenlemegey edile terenlemege edilewould that they did not deepen |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menterenlemege qoyayımterenleme qoyayımlet me allow someone to deepen | senterenlemege qoy!terenleme qoy!let someone deepen! | olterenlemege qoysunterenleme qoysunlet him allow someone to deepen | bizterenlemege qoyayıqterenleme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to deepen | sizterenlemege qoyuğuz!terenleme qoyuğuz!let someone deepen, you all! | alaterenlemege qoysunlaterenleme qoysunlalet them allow someone to deepen |
| Let someone… (commands) | menterenlemege qoymayımterenleme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to deepen | senterenlemege qoyma!terenleme qoyma!don't let someone deepen! | olterenlemege qoymasınterenleme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to deepen | bizterenlemege qoymayıqterenleme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to deepen | sizterenlemege qoymağız!terenleme qoymağız!don't let someone deepen, you all! | alaterenlemege qoymasınlaterenleme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to deepen |
| Let someone… (commands) | menterenlemege qoyayımmı?terenleme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to deepen? | olterenlemege qoysunmu?terenleme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to deepen? | bizterenlemege qoyayıqmı?terenleme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to deepen? | alaterenlemege qoysunlamı?terenleme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to deepen? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menterenlemege qoymayımmı?terenleme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to deepen? | olterenlemege qoymasınmı?terenleme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to deepen? | bizterenlemege qoymayıqmı?terenleme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to deepen? | alaterenlemege qoymasınlamı?terenleme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to deepen? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menterenlemege qoyamaterenleme qoyamaI allow someone to deepen | senterenlemege qoyasaterenleme qoyasayou allow someone to deepen | olterenlemege qoyadıterenleme qoyadıhe allows someone to deepen | bizterenlemege qoyabızterenleme qoyabızwe allow someone to deepen | sizterenlemege qoyasızterenleme qoyasızyou all allow someone to deepen | alaterenlemege qoyadılaterenleme qoyadılathey allow someone to deepen |
| Let someone… (present) | menterenlemege qoymaymaterenleme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to deepen | senterenlemege qoymaysaterenleme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to deepen | olterenlemege qoymaydıterenleme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to deepen | bizterenlemege qoymaybızterenleme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to deepen | sizterenlemege qoymaysızterenleme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to deepen | alaterenlemege qoymaydılaterenleme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to deepen |
| Let someone… (present) | menterenlemege qoyamamı?terenleme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to deepen? | senterenlemege qoyamısa?terenleme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to deepen? | olterenlemege qoyamıdı?terenleme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to deepen? | bizterenlemege qoyabızmı?terenleme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to deepen? | sizterenlemege qoyamısız?terenleme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to deepen? | alaterenlemege qoyamıdıla?terenleme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to deepen? |
| Let someone… (present) | menterenlemege qoymaymamı?terenleme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to deepen? | senterenlemege qoymaymısa?terenleme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to deepen? | olterenlemege qoymaymıdı?terenleme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to deepen? | bizterenlemege qoymaybızmı?terenleme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to deepen? | sizterenlemege qoymaymısız?terenleme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to deepen? | alaterenlemege qoymaymıdıla?terenleme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to deepen? |
| Let someone… (past) | menterenlemege qoydumterenleme qoydumI allowed someone to deepen | senterenlemege qoyduŋterenleme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to deepen | olterenlemege qoyduterenleme qoyduhe allowed someone to deepen | bizterenlemege qoyduqterenleme qoyduqwe allowed someone to deepen | sizterenlemege qoyduğuzterenleme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to deepen | alaterenlemege qoydulaterenleme qoydulathey allowed someone to deepen |
| Let someone… (past) | menterenlemege qoymadımterenleme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to deepen | senterenlemege qoymadıŋterenleme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to deepen | olterenlemege qoymadıterenleme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to deepen | bizterenlemege qoymadıqterenleme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to deepen | sizterenlemege qoymadığızterenleme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to deepen | alaterenlemege qoymadılaterenleme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to deepen |
| Let someone… (past) | menterenlemege qoydummu?terenleme qoydummu?did I allow someone to deepen? | senterenlemege qoyduŋmu?terenleme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to deepen? | olterenlemege qoydumu?terenleme qoydumu?did he allow someone to deepen? | bizterenlemege qoyduqmu?terenleme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to deepen? | sizterenlemege qoyduğuzmu?terenleme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to deepen? | alaterenlemege qoydulamı?terenleme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to deepen? |
| Let someone… (past) | menterenlemege qoymadımmı?terenleme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to deepen? | senterenlemege qoymadıŋmı?terenleme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to deepen? | olterenlemege qoymadımı?terenleme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to deepen? | bizterenlemege qoymadıqmı?terenleme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to deepen? | sizterenlemege qoymadığızmı?terenleme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to deepen? | alaterenlemege qoymadılamı?terenleme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to deepen? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menterenleyalamaI can deepen | senterenleyalasayou can deepen | olterenleyaladıhe can deepen | bizterenleyalabızwe can deepen | sizterenleyalasızyou all can deepen | alaterenleyaladılathey can deepen |
| Ability — present | menterenleyalmaymaI can't deepen | senterenleyalmaysayou can't deepen | olterenleyalmaydıhe can't deepen | bizterenleyalmaybızwe can't deepen | sizterenleyalmaysızyou all can't deepen | alaterenleyalmaydılathey can't deepen |
| Ability — present | menterenleyalamamı? terenleyalamıma?can I deepen? | senterenleyalamısa?can you deepen? | olterenleyalamıdı?can he deepen? | bizterenleyalabızmı? terenleyalamıbız?can we deepen? | sizterenleyalamısız?can you all deepen? | alaterenleyalamıdıla?can they deepen? |
| Ability — present | menterenleyalmaymamı? terenleyalmaymıma?can't I deepen? | senterenleyalmaymısa?can't you deepen? | olterenleyalmaymıdı?can't he deepen? | bizterenleyalmaybızmı? terenleyalmaymıbız?can't we deepen? | sizterenleyalmaymısız?can't you all deepen? | alaterenleyalmaymıdıla?can't they deepen? |
| Ability — if I can… | menterenleyalsamif I can deepen | senterenleyalsaŋif you can deepen | olterenleyalsaif he can deepen | bizterenleyalsaqif we can deepen | sizterenleyalsağızif you all can deepen | alaterenleyalsalaif they can deepen |
| Ability — if I can… | menterenleyalmasamif I can't deepen | senterenleyalmasaŋif you can't deepen | olterenleyalmasaif he can't deepen | bizterenleyalmasaqif we can't deepen | sizterenleyalmasağızif you all can't deepen | alaterenleyalmasalaif they can't deepen |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menterenleyaldımI was able to deepen | senterenleyaldıŋyou were able to deepen | olterenleyaldıhe was able to deepen | bizterenleyaldıqwe were able to deepen | sizterenleyaldığızyou all were able to deepen | alaterenleyaldılathey were able to deepen |
| Ability — simple past | menterenleyalmadımI could not deepen | senterenleyalmadıŋyou could not deepen | olterenleyalmadıhe could not deepen | bizterenleyalmadıqwe could not deepen | sizterenleyalmadığızyou all could not deepen | alaterenleyalmadılathey could not deepen |
| Ability — simple past | menterenleyaldımmı?was I able to deepen? | senterenleyaldıŋmı?were you able to deepen? | olterenleyaldımı?was he able to deepen? | bizterenleyaldıqmı?were we able to deepen? | sizterenleyaldığızmı?were you all able to deepen? | alaterenleyaldılamı?were they able to deepen? |
| Ability — simple past | menterenleyalmadımmı?couldn't I deepen? | senterenleyalmadıŋmı?couldn't you deepen? | olterenleyalmadımı?couldn't he deepen? | bizterenleyalmadıqmı?couldn't we deepen? | sizterenleyalmadığızmı?couldn't you all deepen? | alaterenleyalmadılamı?couldn't they deepen? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menterenleyalğanmaI have been able to deepen | senterenleyalğansayou have been able to deepen | olterenleyalğandıhe has been able to deepen | bizterenleyalğanbızwe have been able to deepen | sizterenleyalğansızyou all have been able to deepen | alaterenleyalğandılathey have been able to deepen |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menterenleyalmağanmaI haven't been able to deepen | senterenleyalmağansayou haven't been able to deepen | olterenleyalmağandıhe hasn't been able to deepen | bizterenleyalmağanbızwe haven't been able to deepen | sizterenleyalmağansızyou all haven't been able to deepen | alaterenleyalmağandılathey haven't been able to deepen |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menterenleyalğanmamı? terenleyalğanmıma?have I been able to deepen? | senterenleyalğanmısa?have you been able to deepen? | olterenleyalğanmıdı?has he been able to deepen? | bizterenleyalğanbızmı? terenleyalğanmıbız?have we been able to deepen? | sizterenleyalğanmısız?have you all been able to deepen? | alaterenleyalğanmıdıla?have they been able to deepen? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menterenleyalmağanmamı? terenleyalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to deepen? | senterenleyalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to deepen? | olterenleyalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to deepen? | bizterenleyalmağanbızmı? terenleyalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to deepen? | sizterenleyalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to deepen? | alaterenleyalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to deepen? |
| Ability — past perfect | menterenleyalğan edimterenleyalğanemI had been able to deepen | senterenleyalğan ediŋterenleyalğaneŋyou had been able to deepen | olterenleyalğan editerenleyalğanedhe had been able to deepen | bizterenleyalğan edikterenleyalğanekwe had been able to deepen | sizterenleyalğan edigizterenleyalğanegizyou all had been able to deepen | alaterenleyalğan edileterenleyalğanellethey had been able to deepen |
| Ability — past perfect | menterenleyalmağan edimterenleyalmağanemI hadn't been able to deepen | senterenleyalmağan ediŋterenleyalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to deepen | olterenleyalmağan editerenleyalmağanedhe hadn't been able to deepen | bizterenleyalmağan edikterenleyalmağanekwe hadn't been able to deepen | sizterenleyalmağan edigizterenleyalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to deepen | alaterenleyalmağan edileterenleyalmağanellethey hadn't been able to deepen |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menterenleyala edimterenleyalaemI could deepen | senterenleyala ediŋterenleyalaeŋyou could deepen | olterenleyala editerenleyalaedhe could deepen | bizterenleyala edikterenleyalaekwe could deepen | sizterenleyala edigizterenleyalaegizyou all could deepen | alaterenleyala edileterenleyalaellethey could deepen |
| Ability — past background | menterenleyalmay edimterenleyalmayemI could not deepen | senterenleyalmay ediŋterenleyalmayeŋyou could not deepen | olterenleyalmay editerenleyalmayedhe could not deepen | bizterenleyalmay edikterenleyalmayekwe could not deepen | sizterenleyalmay edigizterenleyalmayegizyou all could not deepen | alaterenleyalmay edileterenleyalmayellethey could not deepen |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menterenleyalırmaI will be able to deepen | senterenleyalırsayou will be able to deepen | olterenleyalırhe will be able to deepen | bizterenleyalırbızwe will be able to deepen | sizterenleyalırsızyou all will be able to deepen | alaterenleyalırlathey will be able to deepen |
| Ability — future I | menterenleyalmazmaI won't be able to deepen | senterenleyalmazsayou won't be able to deepen | olterenleyalmazhe won't be able to deepen | bizterenleyalmazbızwe won't be able to deepen | sizterenleyalmazsızyou all won't be able to deepen | alaterenleyalmazlathey won't be able to deepen |
| Ability — future I | menterenleyalırmamı? terenleyalırmıma?will I be able to deepen? | senterenleyalırmısa?will you be able to deepen? | olterenleyalırmı?will he be able to deepen? | bizterenleyalırbızmı? terenleyalırmıbız?will we be able to deepen? | sizterenleyalırmısız?will you all be able to deepen? | alaterenleyalırlamı? terenleyalırmıla?will they be able to deepen? |
| Ability — future I | menterenleyalmazmamı? terenleyalmazmıma?won't I be able to deepen? | senterenleyalmazmısa?won't you be able to deepen? | olterenleyalmazmı?won't he be able to deepen? | bizterenleyalmazbızmı? terenleyalmazmıbız?won't we be able to deepen? | sizterenleyalmazmısız?won't you all be able to deepen? | alaterenleyalmazlamı? terenleyalmazmıla?won't they be able to deepen? |
| Ability — future II | menterenleyallıqmaI am going to be able to deepen | senterenleyallıqsayou are going to be able to deepen | olterenleyallıqdıhe is going to be able to deepen | bizterenleyallıqbızwe are going to be able to deepen | sizterenleyallıqsızyou all are going to be able to deepen | alaterenleyallıqdılathey are going to be able to deepen |
| Ability — future II | menterenleyallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to deepen | senterenleyallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to deepen | olterenleyallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to deepen | bizterenleyallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to deepen | sizterenleyallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to deepen | alaterenleyallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to deepen |
| Ability — future II | menterenleyallıqmamı? terenleyallıqmıma?am I going to be able to deepen? | senterenleyallıqmısa?are you going to be able to deepen? | olterenleyallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to deepen? | bizterenleyallıqbızmı? terenleyallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to deepen? | sizterenleyallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to deepen? | alaterenleyallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to deepen? |
| Ability — future II | menterenleyallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to deepen? | senterenleyallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to deepen? | olterenleyallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to deepen? | bizterenleyallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to deepen? | sizterenleyallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to deepen? | alaterenleyallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to deepen? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menterenleyalır edimterenleyalır emI would be able to deepen | senterenleyalır ediŋterenleyalır eŋyou would be able to deepen | olterenleyalır editerenleyalır edhe would be able to deepen | bizterenleyalır edikterenleyalır ekwe would be able to deepen | sizterenleyalır edigizterenleyalır egizyou all would be able to deepen | alaterenleyalır edileterenleyalır ellethey would be able to deepen |
| Ability — would be able to… | menterenleyalmaz edimterenleyalmaz emI wouldn't be able to deepen | senterenleyalmaz ediŋterenleyalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to deepen | olterenleyalmaz editerenleyalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to deepen | bizterenleyalmaz edikterenleyalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to deepen | sizterenleyalmaz edigizterenleyalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to deepen | alaterenleyalmaz edileterenleyalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to deepen |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senterenleyalğınterenleyalğımay you be able to deepen | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senterenleyalmağınterenleyalmağımay you not be able to deepen | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menterenlerge izleymeI want to deepen | senterenlerge izleyseyou want to deepen | olterenlerge izleydihe wants to deepen | bizterenlerge izleybizwe want to deepen | sizterenlerge izleysizyou all want to deepen | alaterenlerge izleydilethey want to deepen |
| want to | menterenlerge izlemeymeI do not want to deepen | senterenlerge izlemeyseyou do not want to deepen | olterenlerge izlemeydihe does not want to deepen | bizterenlerge izlemeybizwe do not want to deepen | sizterenlerge izlemeysizyou all do not want to deepen | alaterenlerge izlemeydilethey do not want to deepen |
| would like to | menterenlerge süemeI would like to deepen | senterenlerge süeseyou would like to deepen | olterenlerge süedihe would like to deepen | bizterenlerge süebizwe would like to deepen | sizterenlerge süesizyou all would like to deepen | alaterenlerge süedilethey would like to deepen |
| would like to | menterenlerge süymeymeI would not like to deepen | senterenlerge süymeyseyou would not like to deepen | olterenlerge süymeydihe would not like to deepen | bizterenlerge süymeybizwe would not like to deepen | sizterenlerge süymeysizyou all would not like to deepen | alaterenlerge süymeydilethey would not like to deepen |
| hope to | menterenlerge umutlanamaI hope to deepen | senterenlerge umutlanasayou hope to deepen | olterenlerge umutlanadıhe hopes to deepen | bizterenlerge umutlanabızwe hope to deepen | sizterenlerge umutlanasızyou all hope to deepen | alaterenlerge umutlanadılathey hope to deepen |
| hope to | menterenlerge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to deepen | senterenlerge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to deepen | olterenlerge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to deepen | bizterenlerge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to deepen | sizterenlerge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to deepen | alaterenlerge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to deepen |
| be about to | menterenlerge deb turamaI am about to deepen | senterenlerge deb turasayou are about to deepen | olterenlerge deb turadıhe is about to deepen | bizterenlerge deb turabızwe are about to deepen | sizterenlerge deb turasızyou all are about to deepen | alaterenlerge deb turadılathey are about to deepen |
| be about to | menterenlerge deb turmaymaI am not about to deepen | senterenlerge deb turmaysayou are not about to deepen | olterenlerge deb turmaydıhe is not about to deepen | bizterenlerge deb turmaybızwe are not about to deepen | sizterenlerge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to deepen | alaterenlerge deb turmaydılathey are not about to deepen |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menterenlerge kerekmeI need to deepen | senterenlerge kerekseyou need to deepen | olterenlerge kerekdihe needs to deepen | bizterenlerge kerekbizwe need to deepen | sizterenlerge kereksizyou all need to deepen | alaterenlerge kerekdilethey need to deepen |
| need to | menterenlerge kerek tülmeI do not need to deepen | senterenlerge kerek tülseyou do not need to deepen | olterenlerge kerek tüldühe does not need to deepen | bizterenlerge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to deepen | sizterenlerge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to deepen | alaterenlerge kerek tüldülethey do not need to deepen |
| have to | menmenŋe terenlerge tüşediI have to deepen | sensenŋe terenlerge tüşediyou have to deepen | olaŋa terenlerge tüşedihe has to deepen | bizbizge terenlerge tüşediwe have to deepen | sizsizge terenlerge tüşediyou all have to deepen | alaalağa terenlerge tüşedithey have to deepen |
| have to | menmenŋe terenlerge tüşmeydiI do not have to deepen | sensenŋe terenlerge tüşmeydiyou do not have to deepen | olaŋa terenlerge tüşmeydihe does not have to deepen | bizbizge terenlerge tüşmeydiwe do not have to deepen | sizsizge terenlerge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to deepen | alaalağa terenlerge tüşmeydithey do not have to deepen |
| be obliged to | menterenlerge borçlumaI am obliged to deepen | senterenlerge borçlusayou are obliged to deepen | olterenlerge borçluduhe is obliged to deepen | bizterenlerge borçlubuzwe are obliged to deepen | sizterenlerge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to deepen | alaterenlerge borçludulathey are obliged to deepen |
| be obliged to | menterenlerge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to deepen | senterenlerge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to deepen | olterenlerge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to deepen | bizterenlerge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to deepen | sizterenlerge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to deepen | alaterenlerge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to deepen |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menterenlerge madarım bardıI have a way to deepen | senterenlerge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to deepen | olterenlerge madarı bardıhe has a way to deepen | bizterenlerge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to deepen | sizterenlerge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to deepen | alaterenlerge madarları bardıthey have a way to deepen |
| have a way to | menterenlerge madarım joqduI have no way to deepen | senterenlerge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to deepen | olterenlerge madarı joqduhe has no way to deepen | bizterenlerge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to deepen | sizterenlerge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to deepen | alaterenlerge madarları joqduthey have no way to deepen |
| be free to | menterenlerge erkinligim bardıI am free to deepen | senterenlerge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to deepen | olterenlerge erkinligi bardıhe is free to deepen | bizterenlerge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to deepen | sizterenlerge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to deepen | alaterenlerge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to deepen |
| be free to | menterenlerge erkinligim joqduI am not free to deepen | senterenlerge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to deepen | olterenlerge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to deepen | bizterenlerge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to deepen | sizterenlerge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to deepen | alaterenlerge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to deepen |
| be possible to | menmenŋe terenlerge bolluqduit is possible for me to deepen | sensenŋe terenlerge bolluqduit is possible for you to deepen | olaŋa terenlerge bolluqduit is possible for him to deepen | bizbizge terenlerge bolluqduit is possible for us to deepen | sizsizge terenlerge bolluqduit is possible for you all to deepen | alaalağa terenlerge bolluqduit is possible for them to deepen |
| be possible to | menmenŋe terenlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to deepen | sensenŋe terenlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to deepen | olaŋa terenlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to deepen | bizbizge terenlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to deepen | sizsizge terenlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to deepen | alaalağa terenlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to deepen |
| be ready to | menterenlerge hazırmaI am ready to deepen | senterenlerge hazırsayou are ready to deepen | olterenlerge hazırdıhe is ready to deepen | bizterenlerge hazırbızwe are ready to deepen | sizterenlerge hazırsızyou all are ready to deepen | alaterenlerge hazırdılathey are ready to deepen |
| be ready to | menterenlerge hazır tülmeI am not ready to deepen | senterenlerge hazır tülseyou are not ready to deepen | olterenlerge hazır tüldühe is not ready to deepen | bizterenlerge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to deepen | sizterenlerge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to deepen | alaterenlerge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to deepen |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menterenlerge küreşemeI am trying to deepen | senterenlerge küreşeseyou are trying to deepen | olterenlerge küreşedihe is trying to deepen | bizterenlerge küreşebizwe are trying to deepen | sizterenlerge küreşesizyou all are trying to deepen | alaterenlerge küreşedilethey are trying to deepen |
| try to | menterenlerge küreşmeymeI am not trying to deepen | senterenlerge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to deepen | olterenlerge küreşmeydihe is not trying to deepen | bizterenlerge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to deepen | sizterenlerge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to deepen | alaterenlerge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to deepen |
| agree to | menterenlerge unaymaI agree to deepen | senterenlerge unaysayou agree to deepen | olterenlerge unaydıhe agrees to deepen | bizterenlerge unaybızwe agree to deepen | sizterenlerge unaysızyou all agree to deepen | alaterenlerge unaydılathey agree to deepen |
| agree to | menterenlerge unamaymaI refuse to deepen | senterenlerge unamaysayou refuse to deepen | olterenlerge unamaydıhe refuses to deepen | bizterenlerge unamaybızwe refuse to deepen | sizterenlerge unamaysızyou all refuse to deepen | alaterenlerge unamaydılathey refuse to deepen |
| hurry to | menterenlerge aşığamaI am in a hurry to deepen | senterenlerge aşığasayou are in a hurry to deepen | olterenlerge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to deepen | bizterenlerge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to deepen | sizterenlerge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to deepen | alaterenlerge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to deepen |
| hurry to | menterenlerge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to deepen | senterenlerge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to deepen | olterenlerge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to deepen | bizterenlerge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to deepen | sizterenlerge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to deepen | alaterenlerge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to deepen |
| be afraid to | menterenlerge qorqamaI am afraid to deepen | senterenlerge qorqasayou are afraid to deepen | olterenlerge qorqadıhe is afraid to deepen | bizterenlerge qorqabızwe are afraid to deepen | sizterenlerge qorqasızyou all are afraid to deepen | alaterenlerge qorqadılathey are afraid to deepen |
| be afraid to | menterenlerge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to deepen | senterenlerge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to deepen | olterenlerge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to deepen | bizterenlerge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to deepen | sizterenlerge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to deepen | alaterenlerge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to deepen |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menterenley bolmazmaI can't be deepening | senterenley bolmazsayou can't be deepening | olterenley bolmazhe can't be deepening | bizterenley bolmazbızwe can't be deepening | sizterenley bolmazsızyou all can't be deepening | alaterenley bolmazlathey can't be deepening |
| Inference, present — double negation | menterenlemey bolmazmaI must be deepening (emphatic) | senterenlemey bolmazsayou must be deepening (emphatic) | olterenlemey bolmazhe must be deepening (emphatic) | bizterenlemey bolmazbızwe must be deepening (emphatic) | sizterenlemey bolmazsızyou all must be deepening (emphatic) | alaterenlemey bolmazlathey must be deepening (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menterenley turmasamif I don't keep deepening | senterenley turmasaŋif you don't keep deepening | olterenley turmasaif he doesn't keep deepening | bizterenley turmasaqif we don't keep deepening | sizterenley turmasağızif you all don't keep deepening | alaterenley turmasalaif they don't keep deepening |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menterenley tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of deepening | senterenley tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of deepening | olterenley tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of deepening | bizterenley tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of deepening | sizterenley tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of deepening | alaterenley tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of deepening |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menterenlemey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not deepening (emphatic) | senterenlemey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not deepening (emphatic) | olterenlemey tura bolmazhe must keep on not deepening (emphatic) | bizterenlemey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not deepening (emphatic) | sizterenlemey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not deepening (emphatic) | alaterenlemey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not deepening (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menterenlemey turamaI keep on not deepening | senterenlemey turasayou keep on not deepening | olterenlemey turadıhe keeps on not deepening | bizterenlemey turabızwe keep on not deepening | sizterenlemey turasızyou all keep on not deepening | alaterenlemey turadılathey keep on not deepening |
| Progressive — double negation | menterenlemey turmaymaI am not keeping on not deepening | senterenlemey turmaysayou are not keeping on not deepening | olterenlemey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not deepening | bizterenlemey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not deepening | sizterenlemey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not deepening | alaterenlemey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not deepening |
| Progressive — double negation | menterenlemey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not deepening? | senterenlemey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not deepening? | olterenlemey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not deepening? | bizterenlemey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not deepening? | sizterenlemey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not deepening? | alaterenlemey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not deepening? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menterenlegen bolmazmaI can't have deepened | senterenlegen bolmazsayou can't have deepened | olterenlegen bolmazhe can't have deepened | bizterenlegen bolmazbızwe can't have deepened | sizterenlegen bolmazsızyou all can't have deepened | alaterenlegen bolmazlathey can't have deepened |
| Inference — double negation | menterenlemegen bolmazmaI must have deepened (emphatic) | senterenlemegen bolmazsayou must have deepened (emphatic) | olterenlemegen bolmazhe must have deepened (emphatic) | bizterenlemegen bolmazbızwe must have deepened (emphatic) | sizterenlemegen bolmazsızyou all must have deepened (emphatic) | alaterenlemegen bolmazlathey must have deepened (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menterenlegen bolmasamif it weren't that I had deepened | senterenlegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had deepened | olterenlegen bolmasaif it weren't that he had deepened | bizterenlegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had deepened | sizterenlegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had deepened | alaterenlegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had deepened |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menterenlemegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't deepened | senterenlemegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't deepened | olterenlemegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't deepened | bizterenlemegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't deepened | sizterenlemegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't deepened | alaterenlemegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't deepened |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menterenlerik bolmazmaI can't be going to deepen | senterenlerik bolmazsayou can't be going to deepen | olterenlerik bolmazhe can't be going to deepen | bizterenlerik bolmazbızwe can't be going to deepen | sizterenlerik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to deepen | alaterenlerik bolmazlathey can't be going to deepen |
| Inference, future — double negation | menterenlemezlik bolmazmaI must be going to deepen (emphatic) | senterenlemezlik bolmazsayou must be going to deepen (emphatic) | olterenlemezlik bolmazhe must be going to deepen (emphatic) | bizterenlemezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to deepen (emphatic) | sizterenlemezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to deepen (emphatic) | alaterenlemezlik bolmazlathey must be going to deepen (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menterenlerik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to deepen | senterenlerik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to deepen | olterenlerik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to deepen | bizterenlerik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to deepen | sizterenlerik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to deepen | alaterenlerik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to deepen |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menterenlemezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to deepen | senterenlemezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to deepen | olterenlemezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to deepen | bizterenlemezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to deepen | sizterenlemezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to deepen | alaterenlemezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to deepen |