hukmu
/xukmu/
Definition
a decision, a ruling, a decree
- hukmu eterge — to pass a ruling
- anı hukmusun artda eterbiz — we shall decide his case later
- hukmu çığarırğa — to issue a ruling
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | hukmuthe decision | hukmulathe decisions | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | hukmunuthe decision's | hukmulanıthe decisions' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | hukmunuthe decision (as the object) | hukmulanıthe decisions (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | hukmuğato the decision | hukmulağato the decisions | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | hukmudaat / in the decision | hukmuladaat / in the decisions | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | hukmudanfrom the decision | hukmuladanfrom the decisions | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | hukmummy decision | hukmularımmy decisions |
| your | hukmungyour decision | hukmularıngyour decisions |
| his / her | hukmusuhis / her decision | hukmularıhis / her decisions |
| our | hukmubuzour decision | hukmularıbızour decisions |
| you all's | hukmuğuzyou all's decision | hukmularığızyou all's decisions |
| their | hukmularıtheir decision | hukmularıtheir decisions |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: hukmuları can mean "his / her decisions", "their decision", or "their decisions" — context decides.