aldawuq
/aldawuq/ · plural aldawuqla
1. deceitful, false, insincere (of a person or their behavior) — aldawuq külkü means a feigned laugh.
- aldawuq adam — a deceitful person
- aldawuq külkü — an insincere laugh
- anı sözü aldawuqdu — his word is insincere
- ol aldawuq jaşdı — he is a deceitful young man
2. deceptive, misleading (of things) — Also used of made-up stories or rumors: aldawuq haparla means made-up rumors.
- aldawuq kün — deceptive weather
- aldawuq haparla — made-up rumors
- jazğı buz aldawuqdu — spring ice is deceptive
- aldawuq közle — deceptive eyes
3. deceiver, liar, cheat
- ol aldawuqdu — he is a liar
- ay, aldawuq — oh, you deceiver
- aldawuqğa iynanma — do not believe a deceiver
- aldawuqla köbdüle — deceivers are many
4. deception, lie
- bu aldawuqdu — this is a lie
- aldawuqnu süymeyme — I do not like deception
- anı sözleri aldawuq edile — his words were a lie
As an adjective
Degrees and persons
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | aldawuqmaI am deceitful | aldawuqsayou are deceitful | aldawuqduhe is deceitful | aldawuqbuzwe are deceitful | aldawuqsuzyou all are deceitful | aldawuqdulathey are deceitful |
| comparative — more | aldawuğuraqmaI am more deceitful | aldawuğuraqsayou are more deceitful | aldawuğuraqdıhe is more deceitful | aldawuğuraqbızwe are more deceitful | aldawuğuraqsızyou all are more deceitful | aldawuğuraqdılathey are more deceitful |
| intensifier — very | bek aldawuqmaI am very deceitful | bek aldawuqsayou are very deceitful | bek aldawuqduhe is very deceitful | bek aldawuqbuzwe are very deceitful | bek aldawuqsuzyou all are very deceitful | bek aldawuqdulathey are very deceitful |
| superlative — most | em aldawuqmaI am the most deceitful | em aldawuqsayou are the most deceitful | em aldawuqduhe is the most deceitful | em aldawuqbuzwe are the most deceitful | em aldawuqsuzyou all are the most deceitful | em aldawuqdulathey are the most deceitful |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden aldawuqdu — "compared to me, he is deceitful."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki aldawuqdumine is deceitful | seniki aldawuqduyours is deceitful | anıqı aldawuqduhis is deceitful | bizniki aldawuqduours is deceitful | sizniki aldawuqduyours (pl.) is deceitful | alanıqı aldawuqdutheirs is deceitful |
| comparative — more | meniki aldawuğuraqdımine is more deceitful | seniki aldawuğuraqdıyours is more deceitful | anıqı aldawuğuraqdıhis is more deceitful | bizniki aldawuğuraqdıours is more deceitful | sizniki aldawuğuraqdıyours (pl.) is more deceitful | alanıqı aldawuğuraqdıtheirs is more deceitful |
| intensifier — very | meniki bek aldawuqdumine is very deceitful | seniki bek aldawuqduyours is very deceitful | anıqı bek aldawuqduhis is very deceitful | bizniki bek aldawuqduours is very deceitful | sizniki bek aldawuqduyours (pl.) is very deceitful | alanıqı bek aldawuqdutheirs is very deceitful |
| superlative — most | meniki em aldawuqdumine is the most deceitful | seniki em aldawuqduyours is the most deceitful | anıqı em aldawuqduhis is the most deceitful | bizniki em aldawuqduours is the most deceitful | sizniki em aldawuqduyours (pl.) is the most deceitful | alanıqı em aldawuqdutheirs is the most deceitful |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile aldawuqdulamine are deceitful | senikile aldawuqdulayours are deceitful | anıqıla aldawuqdulahis are deceitful | biznikile aldawuqdulaours are deceitful | siznikile aldawuqdulayours (pl.) are deceitful | alanıqıla aldawuqdulatheirs are deceitful |
| comparative — more | menikile aldawuğuraqdılamine are more deceitful | senikile aldawuğuraqdılayours are more deceitful | anıqıla aldawuğuraqdılahis are more deceitful | biznikile aldawuğuraqdılaours are more deceitful | siznikile aldawuğuraqdılayours (pl.) are more deceitful | alanıqıla aldawuğuraqdılatheirs are more deceitful |
| intensifier — very | menikile bek aldawuqdulamine are very deceitful | senikile bek aldawuqdulayours are very deceitful | anıqıla bek aldawuqdulahis are very deceitful | biznikile bek aldawuqdulaours are very deceitful | siznikile bek aldawuqdulayours (pl.) are very deceitful | alanıqıla bek aldawuqdulatheirs are very deceitful |
| superlative — most | menikile em aldawuqdulamine are the most deceitful | senikile em aldawuqdulayours are the most deceitful | anıqıla em aldawuqdulahis are the most deceitful | biznikile em aldawuqdulaours are the most deceitful | siznikile em aldawuqdulayours (pl.) are the most deceitful | alanıqıla em aldawuqdulatheirs are the most deceitful |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu aldawuqdu, bıla aldawuqdula. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".
As a noun
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | aldawuqthe deceiver | aldawuğummy deceiver | aldawuğuŋyour deceiver | aldawuğuhis deceiver | aldawuğubuzour deceiver | aldawuğuğuzyou all's deceiver | aldawuqlarıtheir deceivers |
| Genitive | aldawuqnuthe deceiver's | aldawuğumumy deceiver's | aldawuğuŋuyour deceiver's | aldawuğunuhis deceiver's | aldawuğubuznuour deceiver's | aldawuğuğuznuyou all's deceiver's | aldawuqlarınıtheir deceivers' |
| Accusative | aldawuqnuthe deceiver (as the object) | aldawuğumumy deceiver (as the object) | aldawuğuŋuyour deceiver (as the object) | aldawuğunhis deceiver (as the object) | aldawuğubuznuour deceiver (as the object) | aldawuğuğuznuyou all's deceiver (as the object) | aldawuqlarıntheir deceivers (as the object) |
| Dative | aldawuqğato the deceiver | aldawuğumato my deceiver | aldawuğuŋato your deceiver | aldawuğunato his deceiver | aldawuğubuzğato our deceiver | aldawuğuğuzğato you all's deceiver | aldawuqlarınato their deceivers |
| Locative | aldawuqdain / at the deceiver | aldawuğumdain / at my deceiver | aldawuğuŋdain / at your deceiver | aldawuğundain / at his deceiver | aldawuğubuzdain / at our deceiver | aldawuğuğuzdain / at you all's deceiver | aldawuqlarındain / at their deceivers |
| Ablative | aldawuqdanfrom the deceiver | aldawuğumdanfrom my deceiver | aldawuğuŋdanfrom your deceiver | aldawuğundanfrom his deceiver | aldawuğubuzdanfrom our deceiver | aldawuğuğuzdanfrom you all's deceiver | aldawuqlarındanfrom their deceivers |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | aldawuqlathe deceivers | aldawuqlarımmy deceivers | aldawuqlarıŋyour deceivers | aldawuqlarıhis deceivers | aldawuqlarıbızour deceivers | aldawuqlarığızyou all's deceivers | aldawuqlarıtheir deceivers |
| Genitive | aldawuqlanıthe deceivers' | aldawuqlarımımy deceivers' | aldawuqlarıŋıyour deceivers' | aldawuqlarınıhis deceivers' | aldawuqlarıbıznıour deceivers' | aldawuqlarığıznıyou all's deceivers' | aldawuqlarınıtheir deceivers' |
| Accusative | aldawuqlanıthe deceivers (as the object) | aldawuqlarımımy deceivers (as the object) | aldawuqlarıŋıyour deceivers (as the object) | aldawuqlarınhis deceivers (as the object) | aldawuqlarıbıznıour deceivers (as the object) | aldawuqlarığıznıyou all's deceivers (as the object) | aldawuqlarıntheir deceivers (as the object) |
| Dative | aldawuqlağato the deceivers | aldawuqlarımato my deceivers | aldawuqlarıŋato your deceivers | aldawuqlarınato his deceivers | aldawuqlarıbızğato our deceivers | aldawuqlarığızğato you all's deceivers | aldawuqlarınato their deceivers |
| Locative | aldawuqladain / at the deceivers | aldawuqlarımdain / at my deceivers | aldawuqlarıŋdain / at your deceivers | aldawuqlarındain / at his deceivers | aldawuqlarıbızdain / at our deceivers | aldawuqlarığızdain / at you all's deceivers | aldawuqlarındain / at their deceivers |
| Ablative | aldawuqladanfrom the deceivers | aldawuqlarımdanfrom my deceivers | aldawuqlarıŋdanfrom your deceivers | aldawuqlarındanfrom his deceivers | aldawuqlarıbızdanfrom our deceivers | aldawuqlarığızdanfrom you all's deceivers | aldawuqlarındanfrom their deceivers |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: aldawuqları can mean "his / her deceivers", "their deceiver", or "their deceivers" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | aldawuqnuquthe deceiver's one | aldawuqnuqulathe deceiver's ones | aldawuqlanıqıthe deceivers' one | aldawuqlanıqılathe deceivers' ones |
| Genitive | aldawuqnuqunuof the deceiver's one | aldawuqnuqulanıof the deceiver's ones | aldawuqlanıqınıof the deceivers' one | aldawuqlanıqılanıof the deceivers' ones |
| Accusative | aldawuqnuqunthe deceiver's one (as the object) | aldawuqnuqulanıthe deceiver's ones (as the object) | aldawuqlanıqınthe deceivers' one (as the object) | aldawuqlanıqılanıthe deceivers' ones (as the object) |
| Dative | aldawuqnuqunato the deceiver's one | aldawuqnuqulağato the deceiver's ones | aldawuqlanıqınato the deceivers' one | aldawuqlanıqılağato the deceivers' ones |
| Locative | aldawuqnuqundain / at the deceiver's one | aldawuqnuquladain / at the deceiver's ones | aldawuqlanıqındain / at the deceivers' one | aldawuqlanıqıladain / at the deceivers' ones |
| Ablative | aldawuqnuqundanfrom the deceiver's one | aldawuqnuquladanfrom the deceiver's ones | aldawuqlanıqındanfrom the deceivers' one | aldawuqlanıqıladanfrom the deceivers' ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.