jeŋiliw
/dʒeŋiliw/ · plural jeŋiliwle
verbal noun of jeŋilirge →
defeat, being defeated — The verbal noun of jeŋilirge "be defeated"; used of losing an argument or a sports competition.
- dawlaşda jeŋiliw — defeat in an argument
- sport erişiwlede jeŋiliw — defeat in sports competitions
- jeŋiliwge tözerge — to endure defeat
- jeŋiliw açıwdu — defeat is bitter
- jeŋiliwden sora — after the defeat
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jeŋiliwthe defeat | jeŋiliwümmy defeat | jeŋiliwüŋyour defeat | jeŋiliwühis defeat | jeŋiliwübüzour defeat | jeŋiliwügüzyou all's defeat | jeŋiliwleritheir defeats |
| Genitive | jeŋiliwnüthe defeat's | jeŋiliwümümy defeat's | jeŋiliwüŋüyour defeat's | jeŋiliwünühis defeat's | jeŋiliwübüznüour defeat's | jeŋiliwügüznüyou all's defeat's | jeŋiliwlerinitheir defeats' |
| Accusative | jeŋiliwnüthe defeat (as the object) | jeŋiliwümümy defeat (as the object) | jeŋiliwüŋüyour defeat (as the object) | jeŋiliwünhis defeat (as the object) | jeŋiliwübüznüour defeat (as the object) | jeŋiliwügüznüyou all's defeat (as the object) | jeŋiliwlerintheir defeats (as the object) |
| Dative | jeŋiliwgeto the defeat | jeŋiliwümeto my defeat | jeŋiliwüŋeto your defeat | jeŋiliwüneto his defeat | jeŋiliwübüzgeto our defeat | jeŋiliwügüzgeto you all's defeat | jeŋiliwlerineto their defeats |
| Locative | jeŋiliwdein / at the defeat | jeŋiliwümdein / at my defeat | jeŋiliwüŋdein / at your defeat | jeŋiliwündein / at his defeat | jeŋiliwübüzdein / at our defeat | jeŋiliwügüzdein / at you all's defeat | jeŋiliwlerindein / at their defeats |
| Ablative | jeŋiliwdenfrom the defeat | jeŋiliwümdenfrom my defeat | jeŋiliwüŋdenfrom your defeat | jeŋiliwündenfrom his defeat | jeŋiliwübüzdenfrom our defeat | jeŋiliwügüzdenfrom you all's defeat | jeŋiliwlerindenfrom their defeats |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jeŋiliwlethe defeats | jeŋiliwlerimmy defeats | jeŋiliwleriŋyour defeats | jeŋiliwlerihis defeats | jeŋiliwleribizour defeats | jeŋiliwlerigizyou all's defeats | jeŋiliwleritheir defeats |
| Genitive | jeŋiliwlenithe defeats' | jeŋiliwlerimimy defeats' | jeŋiliwleriŋiyour defeats' | jeŋiliwlerinihis defeats' | jeŋiliwleribizniour defeats' | jeŋiliwlerigizniyou all's defeats' | jeŋiliwlerinitheir defeats' |
| Accusative | jeŋiliwlenithe defeats (as the object) | jeŋiliwlerimimy defeats (as the object) | jeŋiliwleriŋiyour defeats (as the object) | jeŋiliwlerinhis defeats (as the object) | jeŋiliwleribizniour defeats (as the object) | jeŋiliwlerigizniyou all's defeats (as the object) | jeŋiliwlerintheir defeats (as the object) |
| Dative | jeŋiliwlegeto the defeats | jeŋiliwlerimeto my defeats | jeŋiliwleriŋeto your defeats | jeŋiliwlerineto his defeats | jeŋiliwleribizgeto our defeats | jeŋiliwlerigizgeto you all's defeats | jeŋiliwlerineto their defeats |
| Locative | jeŋiliwledein / at the defeats | jeŋiliwlerimdein / at my defeats | jeŋiliwleriŋdein / at your defeats | jeŋiliwlerindein / at his defeats | jeŋiliwleribizdein / at our defeats | jeŋiliwlerigizdein / at you all's defeats | jeŋiliwlerindein / at their defeats |
| Ablative | jeŋiliwledenfrom the defeats | jeŋiliwlerimdenfrom my defeats | jeŋiliwleriŋdenfrom your defeats | jeŋiliwlerindenfrom his defeats | jeŋiliwleribizdenfrom our defeats | jeŋiliwlerigizdenfrom you all's defeats | jeŋiliwlerindenfrom their defeats |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jeŋiliwleri can mean "his / her defeats", "their defeat", or "their defeats" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.