çaçarğa
/tʃatʃarʁa/
1. scatter, strew
- hapçükleni çaçarğa — to scatter the things about
- arı-beri çaçarğa — to scatter things this way and that
- çaçıb qoyarğa — to leave things scattered about
- sabiy oyunçaqların çaçdı — the child scattered his toys
2. sow
- urluq çaçarğa — to sow seed
- üçkül hansnı urluğun çaçarğa — to sow clover seed
- urluq çaçıb boşarğa — to finish the sowing
- sabanŋa urluq çaçabız — we sow seed in the field
3. distribute, hand out
- gazetleni çaçarğa — to hand out the newspapers
- berne çaçarğa — to hand out the bride's gifts
- ol sabiylege kitabla çaçdı — he handed out books to the children
4. destroy, demolish, break
- üynü çaçarğa — to pull the house down
- eski üynü çaçdıla — they demolished the old house
- men qabırğanı çaçama — I am pulling the wall down
- urub başıŋı çaçarma — I'll hit you and break your head
5. disperse, drive apart
- jel bulutlanı çaçdı — the wind dispersed the clouds
- qoy sürüwnü çaçarğa — to disperse the flock of sheep
- kökde bulutlanı çaçarğa — to disperse the clouds in the sky
- çaçıb ierge — to send them off in all directions
6. splash, sprinkle
- suwnu çaçarğa — to splash the water about
- üsüne çaçarğa — to splash it over someone
- sabiy suwnu çaçdı — the child splashed the water about
7. spread, circulate — Used of news, rumors, illness and the like.
- hapar çaçarğa — to spread the news about
- ol haparnı elge çaçdı — he spread the news through the village
- allay haparlanı çaçma — do not spread talk of that kind
8. squander, fritter away
- mülknü çaçarğa — to squander one's property
- atasını rıshısın çaçıb boşadı — he ran through his father's fortune
- rıshını çaçıb-tögüb boşarğa — to squander a fortune
- qarıwuŋu çaçarğa — to fritter away your strength
9. buy up — Said of buyers clearing out a shop's goods. one source
- tükende zatlanı çaçdıla — they bought up the goods in the shop
10. dismantle, take apart
- sağatnı çaçıb qararğa — to take the watch apart and check it
- sağatnı çaçıb jıydı — he took the watch apart and put it together again
- anı çaçıb qaradım — I took it apart and had a look
11. break up a family or household
- üydegini çaçarğa — to break up a family
- üyürün çaçdı — he broke up his family
- anı üydegisin çaçdıla — they broke up his household
12. dispel worries, doubts, or grief
- qayğılarımı çaçarğa — to dispel my worries
- buşuwnu çaçarğa — to dispel grief
- mıdah sağışlanı başdan çaçarğa — to drive gloomy thoughts out of one's head
- qayğısın çaçdı — she dispelled her worries
13. defeat, rout
- jawnu çaçarğa — to rout the enemy
- jaw askerni çaçdıla — they routed the enemy army
- biz jawnu çaçdıq — we routed the enemy
14. tear apart, tear to pieces — Used of tearing a body or a carcass to pieces. one source
- börü qoynu çaçdı — the wolf tore the sheep to pieces
- itle malnı çaçdıla — the dogs tore the animal apart
- quş etni çaçadı — the eagle tears the meat apart
15. dismiss for leave or holidays
- bizni solurğa çaçdıla — they let us go off to rest
- sabiyleni üylerine çaçdıla — they let the children go home
- solurğa çaçar zaman jetdi — the time has come to let them go and rest
16. give off light or heat, radiate one source
- kün jarıq çaçadı — the sun gives off light
- ot jılıw çaçadı — the fire gives off heat
- julduzla jarıq çaçadıla — the stars give off light
17. unbraid, unravel one source
- çaçın çaçarğa — to unbraid one's hair
- qız çaçın çaçdı — the girl unbraided her hair
- men çaçımı çaçama — I am unbraiding my hair
18. split an atomic nucleus one source
Expressions
- kir suwun çaçarğa — give funeral alms
- ot jağasın çaçarğa — break up a home
- quş tügünley çaçarğa — scatter far and wide
- üyün çaçarğa — wreck a home
Conjugation
Common forms
- çaçadıhe is scattering
- çaçdıhe scattered
- çaçhandıhe has scattered
- çaçarhe will scatter
- çaçarıqdıhe is going to scatter
- çaça edihe was scattering
- çaçsaif he scatters
- çaç!scatter!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençaçamaI am scattering | sençaçasayou are scattering | olçaçadıhe is scattering | bizçaçabızwe are scattering | sizçaçasızyou all are scattering | alaçaçadılathey are scattering |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençaçmaymaI am not scattering | sençaçmaysayou are not scattering | olçaçmaydıhe is not scattering | bizçaçmaybızwe are not scattering | sizçaçmaysızyou all are not scattering | alaçaçmaydılathey are not scattering |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençaçamamı? çaçamıma?am I scattering? | sençaçamısa?are you scattering? | olçaçamıdı?is he scattering? | bizçaçabızmı? çaçamıbız?are we scattering? | sizçaçamısız?are you all scattering? | alaçaçamıdıla?are they scattering? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençaçmaymamı? çaçmaymıma?aren't I scattering? | sençaçmaymısa?aren't you scattering? | olçaçmaymıdı?isn't he scattering? | bizçaçmaybızmı? çaçmaymıbız?aren't we scattering? | sizçaçmaymısız?aren't you all scattering? | alaçaçmaymıdıla?aren't they scattering? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençaçıwçanmaI usually scatter | sençaçıwçansayou usually scatter | olçaçıwçandıhe usually scatters | bizçaçıwçanbızwe usually scatter | sizçaçıwçansızyou all usually scatter | alaçaçıwçandılathey usually scatter |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençaçmawçanmaI usually don't scatter | sençaçmawçansayou usually don't scatter | olçaçmawçandıhe usually doesn't scatter | bizçaçmawçanbızwe usually don't scatter | sizçaçmawçansızyou all usually don't scatter | alaçaçmawçandılathey usually don't scatter |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençaçıwçanmamı? çaçıwçanmıma?do I usually scatter? | sençaçıwçanmısa?do you usually scatter? | olçaçıwçanmıdı?does he usually scatter? | bizçaçıwçanbızmı? çaçıwçanmıbız?do we usually scatter? | sizçaçıwçanmısız?do you all usually scatter? | alaçaçıwçanmıdıla?do they usually scatter? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençaçmawçanmamı? çaçmawçanmıma?do I usually not scatter? | sençaçmawçanmısa?do you usually not scatter? | olçaçmawçanmıdı?does he usually not scatter? | bizçaçmawçanbızmı? çaçmawçanmıbız?do we usually not scatter? | sizçaçmawçanmısız?do you all usually not scatter? | alaçaçmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not scatter? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçaçıbdıhe has scattered and remains so | alaçaçıbdılathey have scattered and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçaçıbmıdı?has he scattered? | alaçaçıbmıdıla?have they scattered? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençaçıb turamaI keep scattering | sençaçıb turasayou keep scattering | olçaçıb turadıhe keeps scattering | bizçaçıb turabızwe keep scattering | sizçaçıb turasızyou all keep scattering | alaçaçıb turadılathey keep scattering |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençaçıb turmaymaI don't keep scattering | sençaçıb turmaysayou don't keep scattering | olçaçıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep scattering | bizçaçıb turmaybızwe don't keep scattering | sizçaçıb turmaysızyou all don't keep scattering | alaçaçıb turmaydılathey don't keep scattering |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençaçıb turamamı? çaçıb turamıma?do I keep scattering? | sençaçıb turamısa?do you keep scattering? | olçaçıb turamıdı?does he keep scattering? | bizçaçıb turabızmı? çaçıb turamıbız?do we keep scattering? | sizçaçıb turamısız?do you all keep scattering? | alaçaçıb turamıdıla?do they keep scattering? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençaçıb turmaymamı? çaçıb turmaymıma?don't I keep scattering? | sençaçıb turmaymısa?don't you keep scattering? | olçaçıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep scattering? | bizçaçıb turmaybızmı? çaçıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep scattering? | sizçaçıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep scattering? | alaçaçıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep scattering? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençaça turamaI am in the middle of scattering | sençaça turasayou are in the middle of scattering | olçaça turadıhe is in the middle of scattering | bizçaça turabızwe are in the middle of scattering | sizçaça turasızyou all are in the middle of scattering | alaçaça turadılathey are in the middle of scattering |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençaça turmaymaI am not in the middle of scattering | sençaça turmaysayou are not in the middle of scattering | olçaça turmaydıhe is not in the middle of scattering | bizçaça turmaybızwe are not in the middle of scattering | sizçaça turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of scattering | alaçaça turmaydılathey are not in the middle of scattering |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençaça turamamı? çaça turamıma?am I in the middle of scattering? | sençaça turamısa?are you in the middle of scattering? | olçaça turamıdı?is he in the middle of scattering? | bizçaça turabızmı? çaça turamıbız?are we in the middle of scattering? | sizçaça turamısız?are you all in the middle of scattering? | alaçaça turamıdıla?are they in the middle of scattering? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençaça turmaymamı? çaça turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of scattering? | sençaça turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of scattering? | olçaça turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of scattering? | bizçaça turmaybızmı? çaça turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of scattering? | sizçaça turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of scattering? | alaçaça turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of scattering? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençaçdımI scattered | sençaçdıŋyou scattered | olçaçdıhe scattered | bizçaçdıqwe scattered | sizçaçdığızyou all scattered | alaçaçdılathey scattered |
| Simple past (definite) | mençaçmadımI didn't scatter | sençaçmadıŋyou didn't scatter | olçaçmadıhe didn't scatter | bizçaçmadıqwe didn't scatter | sizçaçmadığızyou all didn't scatter | alaçaçmadılathey didn't scatter |
| Simple past (definite) | mençaçdımmı?did I scatter? | sençaçdıŋmı?did you scatter? | olçaçdımı?did he scatter? | bizçaçdıqmı?did we scatter? | sizçaçdığızmı?did you all scatter? | alaçaçdılamı?did they scatter? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençaçmadımmı?didn't I scatter? | sençaçmadıŋmı?didn't you scatter? | olçaçmadımı?didn't he scatter? | bizçaçmadıqmı?didn't we scatter? | sizçaçmadığızmı?didn't you all scatter? | alaçaçmadılamı?didn't they scatter? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençaçhanmaI have scattered | sençaçhansayou have scattered | olçaçhandıhe has scattered | bizçaçhanbızwe have scattered | sizçaçhansızyou all have scattered | alaçaçhandılathey have scattered |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençaçmağanmaI haven't scattered | sençaçmağansayou haven't scattered | olçaçmağandıhe hasn't scattered | bizçaçmağanbızwe haven't scattered | sizçaçmağansızyou all haven't scattered | alaçaçmağandılathey haven't scattered |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençaçhanmamı? çaçhanmıma?have I scattered? | sençaçhanmısa?have you scattered? | olçaçhanmıdı?has he scattered? | bizçaçhanbızmı? çaçhanmıbız?have we scattered? | sizçaçhanmısız?have you all scattered? | alaçaçhanmıdıla?have they scattered? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençaçmağanmamı? çaçmağanmıma?haven't I scattered? | sençaçmağanmısa?haven't you scattered? | olçaçmağanmıdı?hasn't he scattered? | bizçaçmağanbızmı? çaçmağanmıbız?haven't we scattered? | sizçaçmağanmısız?haven't you all scattered? | alaçaçmağanmıdıla?haven't they scattered? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençaçıb turdumI kept scattering | sençaçıb turduŋyou kept scattering | olçaçıb turduhe kept scattering | bizçaçıb turduqwe kept scattering | sizçaçıb turduğuzyou all kept scattering | alaçaçıb turdulathey kept scattering |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençaçıb turmadımI didn't keep scattering | sençaçıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep scattering | olçaçıb turmadıhe didn't keep scattering | bizçaçıb turmadıqwe didn't keep scattering | sizçaçıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep scattering | alaçaçıb turmadılathey didn't keep scattering |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençaçarmaI will scatter | sençaçarsayou will scatter | olçaçarhe will scatter | bizçaçarbızwe will scatter | sizçaçarsızyou all will scatter | alaçaçarlathey will scatter |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençaçmazmaI won't scatter | sençaçmazsayou won't scatter | olçaçmazhe won't scatter | bizçaçmazbızwe won't scatter | sizçaçmazsızyou all won't scatter | alaçaçmazlathey won't scatter |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençaçarmamı? çaçarmıma?will I scatter? | sençaçarmısa?will you scatter? | olçaçarmı?will he scatter? | bizçaçarbızmı? çaçarmıbız?will we scatter? | sizçaçarmısız?will you all scatter? | alaçaçarlamı? çaçarmıla?will they scatter? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençaçmazmamı? çaçmazmıma?won't I scatter? | sençaçmazmısa?won't you scatter? | olçaçmazmı?won't he scatter? | bizçaçmazbızmı? çaçmazmıbız?won't we scatter? | sizçaçmazmısız?won't you all scatter? | alaçaçmazlamı? çaçmazmıla?won't they scatter? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençaçarıqmaI am going to scatter | sençaçarıqsayou are going to scatter | olçaçarıqdıhe is going to scatter | bizçaçarıqbızwe are going to scatter | sizçaçarıqsızyou all are going to scatter | alaçaçarıqdılathey are going to scatter |
| Definite future (future II) | mençaçarıq tülmeI am not going to scatter | sençaçarıq tülseyou are not going to scatter | olçaçarıq tüldühe is not going to scatter | bizçaçarıq tülbüzwe are not going to scatter | sizçaçarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to scatter | alaçaçarıq tüldülethey are not going to scatter |
| Definite future (future II) | mençaçarıqmamı? çaçarıqmıma?am I going to scatter? | sençaçarıqmısa?are you going to scatter? | olçaçarıqmıdı?is he going to scatter? | bizçaçarıqbızmı? çaçarıqmıbız?are we going to scatter? | sizçaçarıqmısız?are you all going to scatter? | alaçaçarıqmıdıla?are they going to scatter? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençaçarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to scatter? | sençaçarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to scatter? | olçaçarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to scatter? | bizçaçarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to scatter? | sizçaçarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to scatter? | alaçaçarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to scatter? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençaçhan edimçaçhanemI had scattered | sençaçhan ediŋçaçhaneŋyou had scattered | olçaçhan ediçaçhanedhe had scattered | bizçaçhan edikçaçhanekwe had scattered | sizçaçhan edigizçaçhanegizyou all had scattered | alaçaçhan edileçaçhanellethey had scattered |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençaçmağan edimçaçmağanemI hadn't scattered | sençaçmağan ediŋçaçmağaneŋyou hadn't scattered | olçaçmağan ediçaçmağanedhe hadn't scattered | bizçaçmağan edikçaçmağanekwe hadn't scattered | sizçaçmağan edigizçaçmağanegizyou all hadn't scattered | alaçaçmağan edileçaçmağanellethey hadn't scattered |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençaça edimçaçaemI was scattering | sençaça ediŋçaçaeŋyou were scattering | olçaça ediçaçaedhe was scattering | bizçaça edikçaçaekwe were scattering | sizçaça edigizçaçaegizyou all were scattering | alaçaça edileçaçaellethey were scattering |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençaçmay edimçaçmayemI wasn't scattering | sençaçmay ediŋçaçmayeŋyou weren't scattering | olçaçmay ediçaçmayedhe wasn't scattering | bizçaçmay edikçaçmayekwe weren't scattering | sizçaçmay edigizçaçmayegizyou all weren't scattering | alaçaçmay edileçaçmayellethey weren't scattering |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mençaçıwçan edimçaçıwçanemI used to scatter | sençaçıwçan ediŋçaçıwçaneŋyou used to scatter | olçaçıwçan ediçaçıwçanedhe used to scatter | bizçaçıwçan edikçaçıwçanekwe used to scatter | sizçaçıwçan edigizçaçıwçanegizyou all used to scatter | alaçaçıwçan edileçaçıwçanellethey used to scatter |
| Habitual past (used to) | mençaçmawçan edimçaçmawçanemI didn't use to scatter | sençaçmawçan ediŋçaçmawçaneŋyou didn't use to scatter | olçaçmawçan ediçaçmawçanedhe didn't use to scatter | bizçaçmawçan edikçaçmawçanekwe didn't use to scatter | sizçaçmawçan edigizçaçmawçanegizyou all didn't use to scatter | alaçaçmawçan edileçaçmawçanellethey didn't use to scatter |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçaçıb edihe had scattered and remained so | alaçaçıb edilethey had scattered and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçaçıb tül edihe hadn't scattered | alaçaçıb tül edilethey hadn't scattered | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençaçıb tura edimçaçıb turaemI had kept scattering | sençaçıb tura ediŋçaçıb turaeŋyou had kept scattering | olçaçıb tura ediçaçıb turaedhe had kept scattering | bizçaçıb tura edikçaçıb turaekwe had kept scattering | sizçaçıb tura edigizçaçıb turaegizyou all had kept scattering | alaçaçıb tura edileçaçıb turaellethey had kept scattering |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençaçıb turmay edimçaçıb turmayemI hadn't kept scattering | sençaçıb turmay ediŋçaçıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept scattering | olçaçıb turmay ediçaçıb turmayedhe hadn't kept scattering | bizçaçıb turmay edikçaçıb turmayekwe hadn't kept scattering | sizçaçıb turmay edigizçaçıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept scattering | alaçaçıb turmay edileçaçıb turmayellethey hadn't kept scattering |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençaça tura edimçaça turaemI was in the middle of scattering | sençaça tura ediŋçaça turaeŋyou were in the middle of scattering | olçaça tura ediçaça turaedhe was in the middle of scattering | bizçaça tura edikçaça turaekwe were in the middle of scattering | sizçaça tura edigizçaça turaegizyou all were in the middle of scattering | alaçaça tura edileçaça turaellethey were in the middle of scattering |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençaça turmay edimçaça turmayemI wasn't in the middle of scattering | sençaça turmay ediŋçaça turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of scattering | olçaça turmay ediçaça turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of scattering | bizçaça turmay edikçaça turmayekwe weren't in the middle of scattering | sizçaça turmay edigizçaça turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of scattering | alaçaça turmay edileçaça turmayellethey weren't in the middle of scattering |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mençaçar edimçaçar emI would scatter | sençaçar ediŋçaçar eŋyou would scatter | olçaçar ediçaçar edhe would scatter | bizçaçar edikçaçar ekwe would scatter | sizçaçar edigizçaçar egizyou all would scatter | alaçaçar edileçaçar ellethey would scatter |
| Conditional result (would) | mençaçmaz edimçaçmaz emI wouldn't scatter | sençaçmaz ediŋçaçmaz eŋyou wouldn't scatter | olçaçmaz ediçaçmaz edhe wouldn't scatter | bizçaçmaz edikçaçmaz ekwe wouldn't scatter | sizçaçmaz edigizçaçmaz egizyou all wouldn't scatter | alaçaçmaz edileçaçmaz ellethey wouldn't scatter |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençaçarıq edimçaçarıq emI would have scattered | sençaçarıq ediŋçaçarıq eŋyou would have scattered | olçaçarıq ediçaçarıq edhe would have scattered | bizçaçarıq edikçaçarıq ekwe would have scattered | sizçaçarıq edigizçaçarıq egizyou all would have scattered | alaçaçarıq edileçaçarıq ellethey would have scattered |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençaçarıq tül edimçaçarıq tül emI wouldn't have scattered | sençaçarıq tül ediŋçaçarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have scattered | olçaçarıq tül ediçaçarıq tül edhe wouldn't have scattered | bizçaçarıq tül edikçaçarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have scattered | sizçaçarıq tül edigizçaçarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have scattered | alaçaçarıq tül edileçaçarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have scattered |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mençaçsamif I scatter | sençaçsaŋif you scatter | olçaçsaif he scatters | bizçaçsaqif we scatter | sizçaçsağızif you all scatter | alaçaçsalaif they scatter |
| Conditional | mençaçmasamif I don't scatter | sençaçmasaŋif you don't scatter | olçaçmasaif he doesn't scatter | bizçaçmasaqif we don't scatter | sizçaçmasağızif you all don't scatter | alaçaçmasalaif they don't scatter |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mençaça esemif I am scattering | sençaça eseŋif you are scattering | olçaça eseif he is scattering | bizçaça esekif we are scattering | sizçaça esegizif you all are scattering | alaçaça eseleif they are scattering |
| Conditional, present real | mençaçmay esemif I am not scattering | sençaçmay eseŋif you are not scattering | olçaçmay eseif he is not scattering | bizçaçmay esekif we are not scattering | sizçaçmay esegizif you all are not scattering | alaçaçmay eseleif they are not scattering |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençaçsam ediçaçsam edif only I scattered | sençaçsaŋ ediçaçsaŋ edif only you scattered | olçaçsa ediçaçsaedif only he scattered | bizçaçsaq ediçaçsaq edif only we scattered | sizçaçsağız ediçaçsağız edif only you all scattered | alaçaçsala ediçaçsalaedif only they scattered |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençaçmasam ediçaçmasam edif only I didn't scatter | sençaçmasaŋ ediçaçmasaŋ edif only you didn't scatter | olçaçmasa ediçaçmasaedif only he didn't scatter | bizçaçmasaq ediçaçmasaq edif only we didn't scatter | sizçaçmasağız ediçaçmasağız edif only you all didn't scatter | alaçaçmasala ediçaçmasalaedif only they didn't scatter |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mençaçıb tursamif I carry on scattering | sençaçıb tursaŋif you carry on scattering | olçaçıb tursaif he carries on scattering | bizçaçıb tursaqif we carry on scattering | sizçaçıb tursağızif you all carry on scattering | alaçaçıb tursalaif they carry on scattering |
| Durative conditional | mençaçıb turmasamif I don't carry on scattering | sençaçıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on scattering | olçaçıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on scattering | bizçaçıb turmasaqif we don't carry on scattering | sizçaçıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on scattering | alaçaçıb turmasalaif they don't carry on scattering |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mençaçıb tura esemif I have kept scattering | sençaçıb tura eseŋif you have kept scattering | olçaçıb tura eseif he has kept scattering | bizçaçıb tura esekif we have kept scattering | sizçaçıb tura esegizif you all have kept scattering | alaçaçıb tura eseleif they have kept scattering |
| Durative conditional, present real | mençaçıb turmay esemif I haven't kept scattering | sençaçıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept scattering | olçaçıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept scattering | bizçaçıb turmay esekif we haven't kept scattering | sizçaçıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept scattering | alaçaçıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept scattering |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mençaça tursamif I keep scattering | sençaça tursaŋif you keep scattering | olçaça tursaif he keeps scattering | bizçaça tursaqif we keep scattering | sizçaça tursağızif you all keep scattering | alaçaça tursalaif they keep scattering |
| Progressive conditional | mençaçmay tursamif I keep on not scattering | sençaçmay tursaŋif you keep on not scattering | olçaçmay tursaif he keeps on not scattering | bizçaçmay tursaqif we keep on not scattering | sizçaçmay tursağızif you all keep on not scattering | alaçaçmay tursalaif they keep on not scattering |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençaça tura esemif I am in the middle of scattering | sençaça tura eseŋif you are in the middle of scattering | olçaça tura eseif he is in the middle of scattering | bizçaça tura esekif we are in the middle of scattering | sizçaça tura esegizif you all are in the middle of scattering | alaçaça tura eseleif they are in the middle of scattering |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençaçmay tura esemif I keep on not scattering | sençaçmay tura eseŋif you keep on not scattering | olçaçmay tura eseif he keeps on not scattering | bizçaçmay tura esekif we keep on not scattering | sizçaçmay tura esegizif you all keep on not scattering | alaçaçmay tura eseleif they keep on not scattering |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mençaçdım esemif I scattered | sençaçdıŋ eseŋif you scattered | olçaçdı eseif he scattered | bizçaçdıq esekif we scattered | sizçaçdığız esegizif you all scattered | alaçaçdıla eseleif they scattered |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mençaçmadım esemif I didn't scatter | sençaçmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't scatter | olçaçmadı eseif he didn't scatter | bizçaçmadıq esekif we didn't scatter | sizçaçmadığız esegizif you all didn't scatter | alaçaçmadıla eseleif they didn't scatter |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mençaçhan esemif I did scatter (indeed) | sençaçhan eseŋif you did scatter (indeed) | olçaçhan eseif he did scatter (indeed) | bizçaçhan esekif we did scatter (indeed) | sizçaçhan esegizif you all did scatter (indeed) | alaçaçhan eseleif they did scatter (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mençaçmağan esemif I didn't scatter (indeed) | sençaçmağan eseŋif you didn't scatter (indeed) | olçaçmağan eseif he didn't scatter (indeed) | bizçaçmağan esekif we didn't scatter (indeed) | sizçaçmağan esegizif you all didn't scatter (indeed) | alaçaçmağan eseleif they didn't scatter (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençaçhan bolsamif I had scattered | sençaçhan bolsaŋif you had scattered | olçaçhan bolsaif he had scattered | bizçaçhan bolsaqif we had scattered | sizçaçhan bolsağızif you all had scattered | alaçaçhan bolsalaif they had scattered |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençaçmağan bolsamif I hadn't scattered | sençaçmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't scattered | olçaçmağan bolsaif he hadn't scattered | bizçaçmağan bolsaqif we hadn't scattered | sizçaçmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't scattered | alaçaçmağan bolsalaif they hadn't scattered |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençaçhan bolsam ediçaçhan bolsam edif only I had scattered | sençaçhan bolsaŋ ediçaçhan bolsaŋ edif only you had scattered | olçaçhan bolsa ediçaçhan bolsaedif only he had scattered | bizçaçhan bolsaq ediçaçhan bolsaq edif only we had scattered | sizçaçhan bolsağız ediçaçhan bolsağız edif only you all had scattered | alaçaçhan bolsala ediçaçhan bolsalaedif only they had scattered |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençaçmağan bolsam ediçaçmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't scattered | sençaçmağan bolsaŋ ediçaçmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't scattered | olçaçmağan bolsa ediçaçmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't scattered | bizçaçmağan bolsaq ediçaçmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't scattered | sizçaçmağan bolsağız ediçaçmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't scattered | alaçaçmağan bolsala ediçaçmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't scattered |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mençaçar esemif I will scatter | sençaçar eseŋif you will scatter | olçaçar eseif he will scatter | bizçaçar esekif we will scatter | sizçaçar esegizif you all will scatter | alaçaçar eseleif they will scatter |
| Conditional, aorist | mençaçmaz esemif I won't scatter | sençaçmaz eseŋif you won't scatter | olçaçmaz eseif he won't scatter | bizçaçmaz esekif we won't scatter | sizçaçmaz esegizif you all won't scatter | alaçaçmaz eseleif they won't scatter |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mençaçarıq esemif I am going to scatter | sençaçarıq eseŋif you are going to scatter | olçaçarıq eseif he is going to scatter | bizçaçarıq esekif we are going to scatter | sizçaçarıq esegizif you all are going to scatter | alaçaçarıq eseleif they are going to scatter |
| Conditional, future | mençaçarıq tül esemif I am not going to scatter | sençaçarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to scatter | olçaçarıq tül eseif he is not going to scatter | bizçaçarıq tül esekif we are not going to scatter | sizçaçarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to scatter | alaçaçarıq tül eseleif they are not going to scatter |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençaçarıq bolsamif I were going to scatter | sençaçarıq bolsaŋif you were going to scatter | olçaçarıq bolsaif he were going to scatter | bizçaçarıq bolsaqif we were going to scatter | sizçaçarıq bolsağızif you all were going to scatter | alaçaçarıq bolsalaif they were going to scatter |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençaçmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to scatter | sençaçmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to scatter | olçaçmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to scatter | bizçaçmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to scatter | sizçaçmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to scatter | alaçaçmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to scatter |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso çaçdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençaça bolurmaI must be scattering | sençaça bolursayou must be scattering | olçaça bolurhe must be scattering | bizçaça bolurbuzwe must be scattering | sizçaça bolursuzyou all must be scattering | alaçaça bolurlathey must be scattering |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençaçmay bolurmaI must not be scattering | sençaçmay bolursayou must not be scattering | olçaçmay bolurhe must not be scattering | bizçaçmay bolurbuzwe must not be scattering | sizçaçmay bolursuzyou all must not be scattering | alaçaçmay bolurlathey must not be scattering |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençaça tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of scattering | sençaça tura bolursayou must be in the middle of scattering | olçaça tura bolurhe must be in the middle of scattering | bizçaça tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of scattering | sizçaça tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of scattering | alaçaça tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of scattering |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençaçmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not scattering | sençaçmay tura bolursayou must keep on not scattering | olçaçmay tura bolurhe must keep on not scattering | bizçaçmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not scattering | sizçaçmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not scattering | alaçaçmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not scattering |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mençaçhan bolurmaI must have scattered | sençaçhan bolursayou must have scattered | olçaçhan bolurhe must have scattered | bizçaçhan bolurbuzwe must have scattered | sizçaçhan bolursuzyou all must have scattered | alaçaçhan bolurlathey must have scattered |
| Inference (must have) | mençaçmağan bolurmaI must not have scattered | sençaçmağan bolursayou must not have scattered | olçaçmağan bolurhe must not have scattered | bizçaçmağan bolurbuzwe must not have scattered | sizçaçmağan bolursuzyou all must not have scattered | alaçaçmağan bolurlathey must not have scattered |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençaçarıq bolurmaI must be going to scatter | sençaçarıq bolursayou must be going to scatter | olçaçarıq bolurhe must be going to scatter | bizçaçarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to scatter | sizçaçarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to scatter | alaçaçarıq bolurlathey must be going to scatter |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençaçmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to scatter | sençaçmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to scatter | olçaçmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to scatter | bizçaçmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to scatter | sizçaçmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to scatter | alaçaçmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to scatter |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mençaçayımlet me scatter | sençaç!scatter! | olçaçsınlet him scatter | bizçaçayıqlet's scatter | sizçaçığız!scatter, you all! | alaçaçsınlalet them scatter |
| Commands & suggestions | mençaçmayımlet me not scatter | sençaçma!don't scatter! | olçaçmasınlet him not scatter | bizçaçmayıqlet's not scatter | sizçaçmağız!don't scatter, you all! | alaçaçmasınlalet them not scatter |
| Commands & suggestions | mençaçayımmı?shall I scatter? | olçaçsınmı?should he scatter? | bizçaçayıqmı?shall we scatter? | alaçaçsınlamı?should they scatter? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mençaçmayımmı?shall I not scatter? | olçaçmasınmı?should he not scatter? | bizçaçmayıqmı?shall we not scatter? | alaçaçmasınlamı?should they not scatter? | ||
| Requests | sençaççı2çaççınplease scatter | olçaçsınçıdo let him scatter | sizçaççığızplease scatter (plural/polite) | alaçaçsınlaçıdo let them scatter | ||
| Requests | sençaçmaçı2çaçmaçınplease don't scatter | olçaçmasınçıdo let him not scatter | sizçaçmaçığızplease don't scatter (plural/polite) | alaçaçmasınlaçıdo let them not scatter | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençaçhınçaçhımay you scatter | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençaçmağınçaçmağımay you not scatter | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençaçhay edim çaçha edimwould that I scattered | sençaçhay ediŋ çaçha ediŋwould that you scattered | olçaçhay edi çaçha ediwould that he scattered | bizçaçhay edik çaçha edikwould that we scattered | sizçaçhay edigiz çaçha edigizwould that you all scattered | alaçaçhay edile çaçha edilewould that they scattered |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençaçmağay edim çaçmağa edimwould that I did not scatter | sençaçmağay ediŋ çaçmağa ediŋwould that you did not scatter | olçaçmağay edi çaçmağa ediwould that he did not scatter | bizçaçmağay edik çaçmağa edikwould that we did not scatter | sizçaçmağay edigiz çaçmağa edigizwould that you all did not scatter | alaçaçmağay edile çaçmağa edilewould that they did not scatter |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençaçmağa qoyayımçaçma qoyayımlet me allow someone to scatter | sençaçmağa qoy!çaçma qoy!let someone scatter! | olçaçmağa qoysunçaçma qoysunlet him allow someone to scatter | bizçaçmağa qoyayıqçaçma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to scatter | sizçaçmağa qoyuğuz!çaçma qoyuğuz!let someone scatter, you all! | alaçaçmağa qoysunlaçaçma qoysunlalet them allow someone to scatter |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençaçmağa qoymayımçaçma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to scatter | sençaçmağa qoyma!çaçma qoyma!don't let someone scatter! | olçaçmağa qoymasınçaçma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to scatter | bizçaçmağa qoymayıqçaçma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to scatter | sizçaçmağa qoymağız!çaçma qoymağız!don't let someone scatter, you all! | alaçaçmağa qoymasınlaçaçma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to scatter |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençaçmağa qoyayımmı?çaçma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to scatter? | olçaçmağa qoysunmu?çaçma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to scatter? | bizçaçmağa qoyayıqmı?çaçma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to scatter? | alaçaçmağa qoysunlamı?çaçma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to scatter? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençaçmağa qoymayımmı?çaçma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to scatter? | olçaçmağa qoymasınmı?çaçma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to scatter? | bizçaçmağa qoymayıqmı?çaçma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to scatter? | alaçaçmağa qoymasınlamı?çaçma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to scatter? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mençaçmağa qoyamaçaçma qoyamaI allow someone to scatter | sençaçmağa qoyasaçaçma qoyasayou allow someone to scatter | olçaçmağa qoyadıçaçma qoyadıhe allows someone to scatter | bizçaçmağa qoyabızçaçma qoyabızwe allow someone to scatter | sizçaçmağa qoyasızçaçma qoyasızyou all allow someone to scatter | alaçaçmağa qoyadılaçaçma qoyadılathey allow someone to scatter |
| Let someone… (present) | mençaçmağa qoymaymaçaçma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to scatter | sençaçmağa qoymaysaçaçma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to scatter | olçaçmağa qoymaydıçaçma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to scatter | bizçaçmağa qoymaybızçaçma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to scatter | sizçaçmağa qoymaysızçaçma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to scatter | alaçaçmağa qoymaydılaçaçma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to scatter |
| Let someone… (present) | mençaçmağa qoyamamı?çaçma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to scatter? | sençaçmağa qoyamısa?çaçma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to scatter? | olçaçmağa qoyamıdı?çaçma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to scatter? | bizçaçmağa qoyabızmı?çaçma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to scatter? | sizçaçmağa qoyamısız?çaçma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to scatter? | alaçaçmağa qoyamıdıla?çaçma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to scatter? |
| Let someone… (present) | mençaçmağa qoymaymamı?çaçma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to scatter? | sençaçmağa qoymaymısa?çaçma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to scatter? | olçaçmağa qoymaymıdı?çaçma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to scatter? | bizçaçmağa qoymaybızmı?çaçma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to scatter? | sizçaçmağa qoymaymısız?çaçma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to scatter? | alaçaçmağa qoymaymıdıla?çaçma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to scatter? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençaçmağa qoydumçaçma qoydumI allowed someone to scatter | sençaçmağa qoyduŋçaçma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to scatter | olçaçmağa qoyduçaçma qoyduhe allowed someone to scatter | bizçaçmağa qoyduqçaçma qoyduqwe allowed someone to scatter | sizçaçmağa qoyduğuzçaçma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to scatter | alaçaçmağa qoydulaçaçma qoydulathey allowed someone to scatter |
| Let someone… (past) | mençaçmağa qoymadımçaçma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to scatter | sençaçmağa qoymadıŋçaçma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to scatter | olçaçmağa qoymadıçaçma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to scatter | bizçaçmağa qoymadıqçaçma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to scatter | sizçaçmağa qoymadığızçaçma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to scatter | alaçaçmağa qoymadılaçaçma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to scatter |
| Let someone… (past) | mençaçmağa qoydummu?çaçma qoydummu?did I allow someone to scatter? | sençaçmağa qoyduŋmu?çaçma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to scatter? | olçaçmağa qoydumu?çaçma qoydumu?did he allow someone to scatter? | bizçaçmağa qoyduqmu?çaçma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to scatter? | sizçaçmağa qoyduğuzmu?çaçma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to scatter? | alaçaçmağa qoydulamı?çaçma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to scatter? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençaçmağa qoymadımmı?çaçma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to scatter? | sençaçmağa qoymadıŋmı?çaçma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to scatter? | olçaçmağa qoymadımı?çaçma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to scatter? | bizçaçmağa qoymadıqmı?çaçma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to scatter? | sizçaçmağa qoymadığızmı?çaçma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to scatter? | alaçaçmağa qoymadılamı?çaçma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to scatter? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
çaçalırğa be able to scatter · çaçalmazğa be unable to scatter
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mençaçalamaI can scatter | sençaçalasayou can scatter | olçaçaladıhe can scatter | bizçaçalabızwe can scatter | sizçaçalasızyou all can scatter | alaçaçaladılathey can scatter |
| Ability — present | mençaçalmaymaI can't scatter | sençaçalmaysayou can't scatter | olçaçalmaydıhe can't scatter | bizçaçalmaybızwe can't scatter | sizçaçalmaysızyou all can't scatter | alaçaçalmaydılathey can't scatter |
| Ability — present | mençaçalamamı? çaçalamıma?can I scatter? | sençaçalamısa?can you scatter? | olçaçalamıdı?can he scatter? | bizçaçalabızmı? çaçalamıbız?can we scatter? | sizçaçalamısız?can you all scatter? | alaçaçalamıdıla?can they scatter? |
| Ability — present | mençaçalmaymamı? çaçalmaymıma?can't I scatter? | sençaçalmaymısa?can't you scatter? | olçaçalmaymıdı?can't he scatter? | bizçaçalmaybızmı? çaçalmaymıbız?can't we scatter? | sizçaçalmaymısız?can't you all scatter? | alaçaçalmaymıdıla?can't they scatter? |
| Ability — if I can… | mençaçalsamif I can scatter | sençaçalsaŋif you can scatter | olçaçalsaif he can scatter | bizçaçalsaqif we can scatter | sizçaçalsağızif you all can scatter | alaçaçalsalaif they can scatter |
| Ability — if I can… | mençaçalmasamif I can't scatter | sençaçalmasaŋif you can't scatter | olçaçalmasaif he can't scatter | bizçaçalmasaqif we can't scatter | sizçaçalmasağızif you all can't scatter | alaçaçalmasalaif they can't scatter |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mençaçaldımI was able to scatter | sençaçaldıŋyou were able to scatter | olçaçaldıhe was able to scatter | bizçaçaldıqwe were able to scatter | sizçaçaldığızyou all were able to scatter | alaçaçaldılathey were able to scatter |
| Ability — simple past | mençaçalmadımI could not scatter | sençaçalmadıŋyou could not scatter | olçaçalmadıhe could not scatter | bizçaçalmadıqwe could not scatter | sizçaçalmadığızyou all could not scatter | alaçaçalmadılathey could not scatter |
| Ability — simple past | mençaçaldımmı?was I able to scatter? | sençaçaldıŋmı?were you able to scatter? | olçaçaldımı?was he able to scatter? | bizçaçaldıqmı?were we able to scatter? | sizçaçaldığızmı?were you all able to scatter? | alaçaçaldılamı?were they able to scatter? |
| Ability — simple past | mençaçalmadımmı?couldn't I scatter? | sençaçalmadıŋmı?couldn't you scatter? | olçaçalmadımı?couldn't he scatter? | bizçaçalmadıqmı?couldn't we scatter? | sizçaçalmadığızmı?couldn't you all scatter? | alaçaçalmadılamı?couldn't they scatter? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençaçalğanmaI have been able to scatter | sençaçalğansayou have been able to scatter | olçaçalğandıhe has been able to scatter | bizçaçalğanbızwe have been able to scatter | sizçaçalğansızyou all have been able to scatter | alaçaçalğandılathey have been able to scatter |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençaçalmağanmaI haven't been able to scatter | sençaçalmağansayou haven't been able to scatter | olçaçalmağandıhe hasn't been able to scatter | bizçaçalmağanbızwe haven't been able to scatter | sizçaçalmağansızyou all haven't been able to scatter | alaçaçalmağandılathey haven't been able to scatter |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençaçalğanmamı? çaçalğanmıma?have I been able to scatter? | sençaçalğanmısa?have you been able to scatter? | olçaçalğanmıdı?has he been able to scatter? | bizçaçalğanbızmı? çaçalğanmıbız?have we been able to scatter? | sizçaçalğanmısız?have you all been able to scatter? | alaçaçalğanmıdıla?have they been able to scatter? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençaçalmağanmamı? çaçalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to scatter? | sençaçalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to scatter? | olçaçalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to scatter? | bizçaçalmağanbızmı? çaçalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to scatter? | sizçaçalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to scatter? | alaçaçalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to scatter? |
| Ability — past perfect | mençaçalğan edimçaçalğanemI had been able to scatter | sençaçalğan ediŋçaçalğaneŋyou had been able to scatter | olçaçalğan ediçaçalğanedhe had been able to scatter | bizçaçalğan edikçaçalğanekwe had been able to scatter | sizçaçalğan edigizçaçalğanegizyou all had been able to scatter | alaçaçalğan edileçaçalğanellethey had been able to scatter |
| Ability — past perfect | mençaçalmağan edimçaçalmağanemI hadn't been able to scatter | sençaçalmağan ediŋçaçalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to scatter | olçaçalmağan ediçaçalmağanedhe hadn't been able to scatter | bizçaçalmağan edikçaçalmağanekwe hadn't been able to scatter | sizçaçalmağan edigizçaçalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to scatter | alaçaçalmağan edileçaçalmağanellethey hadn't been able to scatter |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mençaçala edimçaçalaemI could scatter | sençaçala ediŋçaçalaeŋyou could scatter | olçaçala ediçaçalaedhe could scatter | bizçaçala edikçaçalaekwe could scatter | sizçaçala edigizçaçalaegizyou all could scatter | alaçaçala edileçaçalaellethey could scatter |
| Ability — past background | mençaçalmay edimçaçalmayemI could not scatter | sençaçalmay ediŋçaçalmayeŋyou could not scatter | olçaçalmay ediçaçalmayedhe could not scatter | bizçaçalmay edikçaçalmayekwe could not scatter | sizçaçalmay edigizçaçalmayegizyou all could not scatter | alaçaçalmay edileçaçalmayellethey could not scatter |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mençaçalırmaI will be able to scatter | sençaçalırsayou will be able to scatter | olçaçalırhe will be able to scatter | bizçaçalırbızwe will be able to scatter | sizçaçalırsızyou all will be able to scatter | alaçaçalırlathey will be able to scatter |
| Ability — future I | mençaçalmazmaI won't be able to scatter | sençaçalmazsayou won't be able to scatter | olçaçalmazhe won't be able to scatter | bizçaçalmazbızwe won't be able to scatter | sizçaçalmazsızyou all won't be able to scatter | alaçaçalmazlathey won't be able to scatter |
| Ability — future I | mençaçalırmamı? çaçalırmıma?will I be able to scatter? | sençaçalırmısa?will you be able to scatter? | olçaçalırmı?will he be able to scatter? | bizçaçalırbızmı? çaçalırmıbız?will we be able to scatter? | sizçaçalırmısız?will you all be able to scatter? | alaçaçalırlamı? çaçalırmıla?will they be able to scatter? |
| Ability — future I | mençaçalmazmamı? çaçalmazmıma?won't I be able to scatter? | sençaçalmazmısa?won't you be able to scatter? | olçaçalmazmı?won't he be able to scatter? | bizçaçalmazbızmı? çaçalmazmıbız?won't we be able to scatter? | sizçaçalmazmısız?won't you all be able to scatter? | alaçaçalmazlamı? çaçalmazmıla?won't they be able to scatter? |
| Ability — future II | mençaçallıqmaI am going to be able to scatter | sençaçallıqsayou are going to be able to scatter | olçaçallıqdıhe is going to be able to scatter | bizçaçallıqbızwe are going to be able to scatter | sizçaçallıqsızyou all are going to be able to scatter | alaçaçallıqdılathey are going to be able to scatter |
| Ability — future II | mençaçallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to scatter | sençaçallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to scatter | olçaçallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to scatter | bizçaçallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to scatter | sizçaçallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to scatter | alaçaçallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to scatter |
| Ability — future II | mençaçallıqmamı? çaçallıqmıma?am I going to be able to scatter? | sençaçallıqmısa?are you going to be able to scatter? | olçaçallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to scatter? | bizçaçallıqbızmı? çaçallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to scatter? | sizçaçallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to scatter? | alaçaçallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to scatter? |
| Ability — future II | mençaçallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to scatter? | sençaçallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to scatter? | olçaçallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to scatter? | bizçaçallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to scatter? | sizçaçallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to scatter? | alaçaçallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to scatter? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençaçalır edimçaçalır emI would be able to scatter | sençaçalır ediŋçaçalır eŋyou would be able to scatter | olçaçalır ediçaçalır edhe would be able to scatter | bizçaçalır edikçaçalır ekwe would be able to scatter | sizçaçalır edigizçaçalır egizyou all would be able to scatter | alaçaçalır edileçaçalır ellethey would be able to scatter |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençaçalmaz edimçaçalmaz emI wouldn't be able to scatter | sençaçalmaz ediŋçaçalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to scatter | olçaçalmaz ediçaçalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to scatter | bizçaçalmaz edikçaçalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to scatter | sizçaçalmaz edigizçaçalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to scatter | alaçaçalmaz edileçaçalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to scatter |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençaçalğınçaçalğımay you be able to scatter | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençaçalmağınçaçalmağımay you not be able to scatter | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mençaçarğa izleymeI want to scatter | sençaçarğa izleyseyou want to scatter | olçaçarğa izleydihe wants to scatter | bizçaçarğa izleybizwe want to scatter | sizçaçarğa izleysizyou all want to scatter | alaçaçarğa izleydilethey want to scatter |
| want to | mençaçarğa izlemeymeI do not want to scatter | sençaçarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to scatter | olçaçarğa izlemeydihe does not want to scatter | bizçaçarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to scatter | sizçaçarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to scatter | alaçaçarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to scatter |
| would like to | mençaçarğa süemeI would like to scatter | sençaçarğa süeseyou would like to scatter | olçaçarğa süedihe would like to scatter | bizçaçarğa süebizwe would like to scatter | sizçaçarğa süesizyou all would like to scatter | alaçaçarğa süedilethey would like to scatter |
| would like to | mençaçarğa süymeymeI would not like to scatter | sençaçarğa süymeyseyou would not like to scatter | olçaçarğa süymeydihe would not like to scatter | bizçaçarğa süymeybizwe would not like to scatter | sizçaçarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to scatter | alaçaçarğa süymeydilethey would not like to scatter |
| hope to | mençaçarğa umutlanamaI hope to scatter | sençaçarğa umutlanasayou hope to scatter | olçaçarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to scatter | bizçaçarğa umutlanabızwe hope to scatter | sizçaçarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to scatter | alaçaçarğa umutlanadılathey hope to scatter |
| hope to | mençaçarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to scatter | sençaçarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to scatter | olçaçarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to scatter | bizçaçarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to scatter | sizçaçarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to scatter | alaçaçarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to scatter |
| be about to | mençaçarğa deb turamaI am about to scatter | sençaçarğa deb turasayou are about to scatter | olçaçarğa deb turadıhe is about to scatter | bizçaçarğa deb turabızwe are about to scatter | sizçaçarğa deb turasızyou all are about to scatter | alaçaçarğa deb turadılathey are about to scatter |
| be about to | mençaçarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to scatter | sençaçarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to scatter | olçaçarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to scatter | bizçaçarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to scatter | sizçaçarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to scatter | alaçaçarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to scatter |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mençaçarğa kerekmeI need to scatter | sençaçarğa kerekseyou need to scatter | olçaçarğa kerekdihe needs to scatter | bizçaçarğa kerekbizwe need to scatter | sizçaçarğa kereksizyou all need to scatter | alaçaçarğa kerekdilethey need to scatter |
| need to | mençaçarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to scatter | sençaçarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to scatter | olçaçarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to scatter | bizçaçarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to scatter | sizçaçarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to scatter | alaçaçarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to scatter |
| have to | menmenŋe çaçarğa tüşediI have to scatter | sensenŋe çaçarğa tüşediyou have to scatter | olaŋa çaçarğa tüşedihe has to scatter | bizbizge çaçarğa tüşediwe have to scatter | sizsizge çaçarğa tüşediyou all have to scatter | alaalağa çaçarğa tüşedithey have to scatter |
| have to | menmenŋe çaçarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to scatter | sensenŋe çaçarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to scatter | olaŋa çaçarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to scatter | bizbizge çaçarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to scatter | sizsizge çaçarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to scatter | alaalağa çaçarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to scatter |
| be obliged to | mençaçarğa borçlumaI am obliged to scatter | sençaçarğa borçlusayou are obliged to scatter | olçaçarğa borçluduhe is obliged to scatter | bizçaçarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to scatter | sizçaçarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to scatter | alaçaçarğa borçludulathey are obliged to scatter |
| be obliged to | mençaçarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to scatter | sençaçarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to scatter | olçaçarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to scatter | bizçaçarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to scatter | sizçaçarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to scatter | alaçaçarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to scatter |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mençaçarğa madarım bardıI have a way to scatter | sençaçarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to scatter | olçaçarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to scatter | bizçaçarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to scatter | sizçaçarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to scatter | alaçaçarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to scatter |
| have a way to | mençaçarğa madarım joqduI have no way to scatter | sençaçarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to scatter | olçaçarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to scatter | bizçaçarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to scatter | sizçaçarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to scatter | alaçaçarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to scatter |
| be free to | mençaçarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to scatter | sençaçarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to scatter | olçaçarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to scatter | bizçaçarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to scatter | sizçaçarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to scatter | alaçaçarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to scatter |
| be free to | mençaçarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to scatter | sençaçarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to scatter | olçaçarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to scatter | bizçaçarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to scatter | sizçaçarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to scatter | alaçaçarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to scatter |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çaçarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to scatter | sensenŋe çaçarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to scatter | olaŋa çaçarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to scatter | bizbizge çaçarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to scatter | sizsizge çaçarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to scatter | alaalağa çaçarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to scatter |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çaçarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to scatter | sensenŋe çaçarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to scatter | olaŋa çaçarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to scatter | bizbizge çaçarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to scatter | sizsizge çaçarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to scatter | alaalağa çaçarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to scatter |
| be ready to | mençaçarğa hazırmaI am ready to scatter | sençaçarğa hazırsayou are ready to scatter | olçaçarğa hazırdıhe is ready to scatter | bizçaçarğa hazırbızwe are ready to scatter | sizçaçarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to scatter | alaçaçarğa hazırdılathey are ready to scatter |
| be ready to | mençaçarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to scatter | sençaçarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to scatter | olçaçarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to scatter | bizçaçarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to scatter | sizçaçarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to scatter | alaçaçarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to scatter |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mençaçarğa küreşemeI am trying to scatter | sençaçarğa küreşeseyou are trying to scatter | olçaçarğa küreşedihe is trying to scatter | bizçaçarğa küreşebizwe are trying to scatter | sizçaçarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to scatter | alaçaçarğa küreşedilethey are trying to scatter |
| try to | mençaçarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to scatter | sençaçarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to scatter | olçaçarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to scatter | bizçaçarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to scatter | sizçaçarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to scatter | alaçaçarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to scatter |
| agree to | mençaçarğa unaymaI agree to scatter | sençaçarğa unaysayou agree to scatter | olçaçarğa unaydıhe agrees to scatter | bizçaçarğa unaybızwe agree to scatter | sizçaçarğa unaysızyou all agree to scatter | alaçaçarğa unaydılathey agree to scatter |
| agree to | mençaçarğa unamaymaI refuse to scatter | sençaçarğa unamaysayou refuse to scatter | olçaçarğa unamaydıhe refuses to scatter | bizçaçarğa unamaybızwe refuse to scatter | sizçaçarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to scatter | alaçaçarğa unamaydılathey refuse to scatter |
| hurry to | mençaçarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to scatter | sençaçarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to scatter | olçaçarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to scatter | bizçaçarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to scatter | sizçaçarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to scatter | alaçaçarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to scatter |
| hurry to | mençaçarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to scatter | sençaçarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to scatter | olçaçarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to scatter | bizçaçarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to scatter | sizçaçarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to scatter | alaçaçarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to scatter |
| be afraid to | mençaçarğa qorqamaI am afraid to scatter | sençaçarğa qorqasayou are afraid to scatter | olçaçarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to scatter | bizçaçarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to scatter | sizçaçarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to scatter | alaçaçarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to scatter |
| be afraid to | mençaçarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to scatter | sençaçarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to scatter | olçaçarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to scatter | bizçaçarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to scatter | sizçaçarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to scatter | alaçaçarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to scatter |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mençaça bolmazmaI can't be scattering | sençaça bolmazsayou can't be scattering | olçaça bolmazhe can't be scattering | bizçaça bolmazbızwe can't be scattering | sizçaça bolmazsızyou all can't be scattering | alaçaça bolmazlathey can't be scattering |
| Inference, present — double negation | mençaçmay bolmazmaI must be scattering (emphatic) | sençaçmay bolmazsayou must be scattering (emphatic) | olçaçmay bolmazhe must be scattering (emphatic) | bizçaçmay bolmazbızwe must be scattering (emphatic) | sizçaçmay bolmazsızyou all must be scattering (emphatic) | alaçaçmay bolmazlathey must be scattering (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mençaça turmasamif I don't keep scattering | sençaça turmasaŋif you don't keep scattering | olçaça turmasaif he doesn't keep scattering | bizçaça turmasaqif we don't keep scattering | sizçaça turmasağızif you all don't keep scattering | alaçaça turmasalaif they don't keep scattering |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mençaça tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of scattering | sençaça tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of scattering | olçaça tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of scattering | bizçaça tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of scattering | sizçaça tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of scattering | alaçaça tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of scattering |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mençaçmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not scattering (emphatic) | sençaçmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not scattering (emphatic) | olçaçmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not scattering (emphatic) | bizçaçmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not scattering (emphatic) | sizçaçmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not scattering (emphatic) | alaçaçmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not scattering (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mençaçmay turamaI keep on not scattering | sençaçmay turasayou keep on not scattering | olçaçmay turadıhe keeps on not scattering | bizçaçmay turabızwe keep on not scattering | sizçaçmay turasızyou all keep on not scattering | alaçaçmay turadılathey keep on not scattering |
| Progressive — double negation | mençaçmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not scattering | sençaçmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not scattering | olçaçmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not scattering | bizçaçmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not scattering | sizçaçmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not scattering | alaçaçmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not scattering |
| Progressive — double negation | mençaçmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not scattering? | sençaçmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not scattering? | olçaçmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not scattering? | bizçaçmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not scattering? | sizçaçmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not scattering? | alaçaçmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not scattering? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mençaçhan bolmazmaI can't have scattered | sençaçhan bolmazsayou can't have scattered | olçaçhan bolmazhe can't have scattered | bizçaçhan bolmazbızwe can't have scattered | sizçaçhan bolmazsızyou all can't have scattered | alaçaçhan bolmazlathey can't have scattered |
| Inference — double negation | mençaçmağan bolmazmaI must have scattered (emphatic) | sençaçmağan bolmazsayou must have scattered (emphatic) | olçaçmağan bolmazhe must have scattered (emphatic) | bizçaçmağan bolmazbızwe must have scattered (emphatic) | sizçaçmağan bolmazsızyou all must have scattered (emphatic) | alaçaçmağan bolmazlathey must have scattered (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mençaçhan bolmasamif it weren't that I had scattered | sençaçhan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had scattered | olçaçhan bolmasaif it weren't that he had scattered | bizçaçhan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had scattered | sizçaçhan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had scattered | alaçaçhan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had scattered |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mençaçmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't scattered | sençaçmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't scattered | olçaçmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't scattered | bizçaçmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't scattered | sizçaçmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't scattered | alaçaçmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't scattered |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mençaçarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to scatter | sençaçarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to scatter | olçaçarıq bolmazhe can't be going to scatter | bizçaçarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to scatter | sizçaçarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to scatter | alaçaçarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to scatter |
| Inference, future — double negation | mençaçmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to scatter (emphatic) | sençaçmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to scatter (emphatic) | olçaçmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to scatter (emphatic) | bizçaçmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to scatter (emphatic) | sizçaçmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to scatter (emphatic) | alaçaçmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to scatter (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mençaçarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to scatter | sençaçarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to scatter | olçaçarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to scatter | bizçaçarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to scatter | sizçaçarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to scatter | alaçaçarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to scatter |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mençaçmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to scatter | sençaçmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to scatter | olçaçmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to scatter | bizçaçmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to scatter | sizçaçmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to scatter | alaçaçmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to scatter |