jığıw
/dʒɯʁɯw/ · plural jığıwla
verbal noun of jığarğa →
1. knocking down, throwing down, felling — Verbal noun of jığarğa.
- birewnü atdan jığıw — throwing someone down from a horse
- tuwarnı keserge jığıw — throwing down cattle to slaughter
- terekni jığıw — the felling of the tree
- jığıw tınç tüldü — knocking down is not easy
2. defeating, overcoming
- jawnu jığıw — defeating the enemy
- palahnı jığıw — overcoming misfortune
- qıyınlıqnı jığıw — overcoming hardship
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jığıwthe knocking down | jığıwummy knocking down | jığıwuŋyour knocking down | jığıwuhis knocking down | jığıwubuzour knocking down | jığıwuğuzyou all's knocking down | jığıwlarıtheir knocking downs |
| Genitive | jığıwnuthe knocking down's | jığıwumumy knocking down's | jığıwuŋuyour knocking down's | jığıwunuhis knocking down's | jığıwubuznuour knocking down's | jığıwuğuznuyou all's knocking down's | jığıwlarınıtheir knocking downs' |
| Accusative | jığıwnuthe knocking down (as the object) | jığıwumumy knocking down (as the object) | jığıwuŋuyour knocking down (as the object) | jığıwunhis knocking down (as the object) | jığıwubuznuour knocking down (as the object) | jığıwuğuznuyou all's knocking down (as the object) | jığıwlarıntheir knocking downs (as the object) |
| Dative | jığıwğato the knocking down | jığıwumato my knocking down | jığıwuŋato your knocking down | jığıwunato his knocking down | jığıwubuzğato our knocking down | jığıwuğuzğato you all's knocking down | jığıwlarınato their knocking downs |
| Locative | jığıwdain / at the knocking down | jığıwumdain / at my knocking down | jığıwuŋdain / at your knocking down | jığıwundain / at his knocking down | jığıwubuzdain / at our knocking down | jığıwuğuzdain / at you all's knocking down | jığıwlarındain / at their knocking downs |
| Ablative | jığıwdanfrom the knocking down | jığıwumdanfrom my knocking down | jığıwuŋdanfrom your knocking down | jığıwundanfrom his knocking down | jığıwubuzdanfrom our knocking down | jığıwuğuzdanfrom you all's knocking down | jığıwlarındanfrom their knocking downs |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jığıwlathe knocking downs | jığıwlarımmy knocking downs | jığıwlarıŋyour knocking downs | jığıwlarıhis knocking downs | jığıwlarıbızour knocking downs | jığıwlarığızyou all's knocking downs | jığıwlarıtheir knocking downs |
| Genitive | jığıwlanıthe knocking downs' | jığıwlarımımy knocking downs' | jığıwlarıŋıyour knocking downs' | jığıwlarınıhis knocking downs' | jığıwlarıbıznıour knocking downs' | jığıwlarığıznıyou all's knocking downs' | jığıwlarınıtheir knocking downs' |
| Accusative | jığıwlanıthe knocking downs (as the object) | jığıwlarımımy knocking downs (as the object) | jığıwlarıŋıyour knocking downs (as the object) | jığıwlarınhis knocking downs (as the object) | jığıwlarıbıznıour knocking downs (as the object) | jığıwlarığıznıyou all's knocking downs (as the object) | jığıwlarıntheir knocking downs (as the object) |
| Dative | jığıwlağato the knocking downs | jığıwlarımato my knocking downs | jığıwlarıŋato your knocking downs | jığıwlarınato his knocking downs | jığıwlarıbızğato our knocking downs | jığıwlarığızğato you all's knocking downs | jığıwlarınato their knocking downs |
| Locative | jığıwladain / at the knocking downs | jığıwlarımdain / at my knocking downs | jığıwlarıŋdain / at your knocking downs | jığıwlarındain / at his knocking downs | jığıwlarıbızdain / at our knocking downs | jığıwlarığızdain / at you all's knocking downs | jığıwlarındain / at their knocking downs |
| Ablative | jığıwladanfrom the knocking downs | jığıwlarımdanfrom my knocking downs | jığıwlarıŋdanfrom your knocking downs | jığıwlarındanfrom his knocking downs | jığıwlarıbızdanfrom our knocking downs | jığıwlarığızdanfrom you all's knocking downs | jığıwlarındanfrom their knocking downs |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jığıwları can mean "his / her knocking downs", "their knocking down", or "their knocking downs" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.