süzüw

/syzyw/ · plural süzüwle

1. (n.) straining, filtering — Of a liquid such as milk, ayran or boza passed through a cloth or sieve: sütnü süzüw "straining milk".

sütnü süzüw — the straining of the milk
bozanı süzüw — the straining of the boza
jawluq bla süzüw — straining with a kerchief

2. (n.) discussion, consideration, debate, examination — Of a matter gone over point by point, as at a meeting: proektni süzüw "discussion of the project", jaŋı kitabnı süzüw "discussion of the new book".

işni süzüw — the discussion of the matter
proektni süzüw — the discussion of the project
jaŋı kitabnı süzüw — the discussion of the new book
onownu süzüw — the discussion of the decision
süzüw bügün başlandı — the discussion began today

Sources

Show 6 sources

Gochiyaeva et al. 1993 · Russian–Karachay Learner's Dictionary · meaning 2
Khabichev (ed.) 1990 · Russian–Karachay-Balkar Phrasebook · meaning 2
Nevruz 1991 · Karachay-Balkar–Turkish Dictionary · all meanings
Suyunchev and Urusbiev (eds.) 1965 · Russian–Karachay-Balkar Dictionary · all meanings
Tenishev and Suyunchev (eds.) 1989 · Karachay-Balkar–Russian Dictionary · all meanings
Tolgurova and Tolgurov n.d. · Abridged Hapax Dictionary of the Karachay-Balkar Language · meaning 2

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Cases and owners

Singular

Singular — cases of süzüw, plain and with an owner
Case	—plain	menimy	seniyour	anıhis / her	bizniour	sizniyou all's	alanıtheir
Nominative	süzüwthe straining	süzüwümmy straining	süzüwüŋyour straining	süzüwühis straining	süzüwübüzour straining	süzüwügüzyou all's straining	süzüwleritheir strainings
Genitive	süzüwnüthe straining's	süzüwümümy straining's	süzüwüŋüyour straining's	süzüwünühis straining's	süzüwübüznüour straining's	süzüwügüznüyou all's straining's	süzüwlerinitheir strainings'
Accusative	süzüwnüthe straining (as the object)	süzüwümümy straining (as the object)	süzüwüŋüyour straining (as the object)	süzüwünhis straining (as the object)	süzüwübüznüour straining (as the object)	süzüwügüznüyou all's straining (as the object)	süzüwlerintheir strainings (as the object)
Dative	süzüwgeto the straining	süzüwümeto my straining	süzüwüŋeto your straining	süzüwüneto his straining	süzüwübüzgeto our straining	süzüwügüzgeto you all's straining	süzüwlerineto their strainings
Locative	süzüwdein / at the straining	süzüwümdein / at my straining	süzüwüŋdein / at your straining	süzüwündein / at his straining	süzüwübüzdein / at our straining	süzüwügüzdein / at you all's straining	süzüwlerindein / at their strainings
Ablative	süzüwdenfrom the straining	süzüwümdenfrom my straining	süzüwüŋdenfrom your straining	süzüwündenfrom his straining	süzüwübüzdenfrom our straining	süzüwügüzdenfrom you all's straining	süzüwlerindenfrom their strainings

Plural

Plural — cases of süzüw, plain and with an owner
Case	—plain	menimy	seniyour	anıhis / her	bizniour	sizniyou all's	alanıtheir
Nominative	süzüwlethe strainings	süzüwlerimmy strainings	süzüwleriŋyour strainings	süzüwlerihis strainings	süzüwleribizour strainings	süzüwlerigizyou all's strainings	süzüwleritheir strainings
Genitive	süzüwlenithe strainings'	süzüwlerimimy strainings'	süzüwleriŋiyour strainings'	süzüwlerinihis strainings'	süzüwleribizniour strainings'	süzüwlerigizniyou all's strainings'	süzüwlerinitheir strainings'
Accusative	süzüwlenithe strainings (as the object)	süzüwlerimimy strainings (as the object)	süzüwleriŋiyour strainings (as the object)	süzüwlerinhis strainings (as the object)	süzüwleribizniour strainings (as the object)	süzüwlerigizniyou all's strainings (as the object)	süzüwlerintheir strainings (as the object)
Dative	süzüwlegeto the strainings	süzüwlerimeto my strainings	süzüwleriŋeto your strainings	süzüwlerineto his strainings	süzüwleribizgeto our strainings	süzüwlerigizgeto you all's strainings	süzüwlerineto their strainings
Locative	süzüwledein / at the strainings	süzüwlerimdein / at my strainings	süzüwleriŋdein / at your strainings	süzüwlerindein / at his strainings	süzüwleribizdein / at our strainings	süzüwlerigizdein / at you all's strainings	süzüwlerindein / at their strainings
Ablative	süzüwledenfrom the strainings	süzüwlerimdenfrom my strainings	süzüwleriŋdenfrom your strainings	süzüwlerindenfrom his strainings	süzüwleribizdenfrom our strainings	süzüwlerigizdenfrom you all's strainings	süzüwlerindenfrom their strainings

The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: süzüwleri can mean "his / her strainings", "their straining", or "their strainings" — context decides.

The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.