English meanings: G, page 4 of 5
1,316 English headings, pointing to 2,409 Karachay meanings. The complete definition is shown so near-synonyms and distinct senses stay visible.
gollu 1
- gollu
- gollu, an ancient ritual round dance; a festive gathering with dancing and games, held in former times in Karachay and Balkaria
gone 2
gone awry 1
- çırmalğan
- gone wrong, gone awry, unsuccessful, having run into difficulty
gone bad 1
- buzulğan
- spoiled, gone bad, stale (of food)
gone black 1
- qaralğan
- blackened, darkened, gone black
gone cold 1
- suwuğan
- cooled, gone cold, cold
gone mad 1
- alınŋan
- gone mad, insane, crazy
gone numb 1
- buyuqğan
- gone numb, shrunk with cold
gone past 1
- ozğan
- having passed by, having overtaken, gone past
gone wild 1
- ilgizdik
- feral, gone wild
gone wrong 1
- çırmalğan
- gone wrong, gone awry, unsuccessful, having run into difficulty
good 15
- aman
- dear, good; said affectionately of a person
- ariw
- good, fine
- aşhı
- good, kind, fine, excellent
- aşhılıq
- good deed, good
- igi
- good
- qolay
- good, satisfactory, decent
- tab
- favorable, successful, good
- asıwlu
- good, suitable, useful; of speech or writing, substantive, worthwhile
- hoça
- good, fine
- majal
- good, fine
- qıymat
- use, point, good
- qolaylı
- good, favorable, successful; turning out well; convenient, comfortable
- taqıl
- good, fine, better, best
- tatıwlu
- good, pleasant, agreeable
- gemha
- of excellent quality, choice, good
good and bad 1
- aman-igi
- good and bad, the good and the bad
good bodily condition 1
- toqluq
- plumpness, stoutness, good bodily condition
good breeding 2
- işlenmeklik
- good breeding, good manners, upbringing, courtesy; the ability to conduct oneself properly
- özdenlik
- good breeding, courtesy, seemly conduct
good deed 6
good for nothing 2
good fortune 10
- ırıshı
- good fortune, happiness
- jol
- good fortune, luck, success
- kün
- good fortune, a good life, happy times
- nasıb
- happiness, good fortune
- oğur
- good fortune, luck, auspiciousness, goodness, kindness
- oŋ
- luck, good fortune
- rıshı
- good fortune, luck, success
- dawlet
- happiness, good fortune, blessing
- tablıq
- advantage, benefit, good fortune
- talan
- happiness, good fortune
good friend 1
- aşhı
- close, trusted (said of a friend or acquaintance: a good friend)
good grief 1
- satdığım
- damn it, good grief (an exclamation of surprise or annoyance)
good heavens 4
good intention 1
- innetlilik
- purposefulness, resoluteness, good intention
good layer 1
- qozlawçu
- laying hen, good layer
good life 1
- kün
- good fortune, a good life, happy times
good looks 2
good luck 1
- talan
- success, good luck
good manners 3
- adeb
- good manners, politeness, courtesy, tact, etiquette, propriety
- adeblilik
- good manners, politeness, courtesy, tact
- işlenmeklik
- good breeding, good manners, upbringing, courtesy; the ability to conduct oneself properly
good name 2
good quality 3
good sense 2
- aqıllılıq
- wisdom, good sense, prudence, soundness of judgment
- aqılmanlıq
- wisdom, good sense, soundness of judgment
good spirits 1
- jarıqlıq
- cheerfulness, good spirits, joy
good turn 2
good upbringing 2
good wish 1
- alğış
- blessing, good wish, toast, greeting, congratulations
good-for-nothing 8
- bolmağan
- bad, good-for-nothing, useless
- nalat
- good-for-nothing, wayward
- hadawus
- good-for-nothing, ne'er-do-well, rascal, restless
- hayırsız
- good-for-nothing, worthless
- jalqaw
- idler, lazybones, loafer, good-for-nothing
- mızhıq
- worthless person, good-for-nothing, boor
- sayaq
- idle, aimless, good-for-nothing
- oŋmazlıq
- good-for-nothing, hopeless, ill-fated, that will come to nothing
good-for-nothing person 1
- qoşhasalmaz
- good-for-nothing person, useless person
good-heartedness 1
- halallıq
- kindness, good-heartedness, generosity of spirit, unselfishness, mercy
good-looking 3
good-natured 5
good-natured horse 1
- maşqa
- calm horse, gentle horse, good-natured horse
goodbye 4
goodness 3
goodness of heart 1
- oğurluluq
- kindness, goodness of heart, sympathy
goodness! 1
- kün
- my God!, goodness!
goods 2
goodwill 1
- aşhılıq
- kindness, goodwill, generosity
goose 1
- qaz
- goose
goose breeder 1
- qazçı
- goose breeder, gooseherd
gooseberry 1
- gurgum
- gooseberry
gooseherd 1
- qazçı
- goose breeder, gooseherd
gore 1
- çırq
- gore, wedge-shaped panel of a garment
gorge 8
gorilla 1
- gorilla
- gorilla, a very large ape of equatorial Africa
goring 1
- uruw
- butting, goring; a collision
Gospel 1
- İnjil
- Gospel, Christian scripture
gossip 9
- hapar
- rumor, hearsay, gossip
- qayğı
- intrigue, gossip, scheming
- qayğılı
- gossipmonger, gossip
- söz
- gossip, rumor, talk against someone
- til
- tale-bearing, gossip
- tilçi
- slanderer, gossip, scandalmonger
- sözçü
- talebearer, gossip, troublemaker, intriguer
- elew
- gossip, idle talk
- qayğıçı
- troublemaker, brawler, quarrelsome person, intriguer, gossip
gossiping 1
- tilçilik
- tale-bearing, informing, gossiping; a tendency to spread gossip or inform on others
gossipmonger 1
- qayğılı
- gossipmonger, gossip
gouge 1
- qazğıç
- chisel, gouge, carving tool
gouge out 1
- qobarırğa
- gouge out, pry loose, dislodge, turn over (a stone)
gourd 2
gourd vessel 1
- qutuq
- bottle gourd, gourd vessel
gourmand 1
- aşteper
- glutton, gourmand
govern a case 1
- boysundururğa
- govern a case
governance 2
governess 1
- digiza
- nanny, wet nurse, governess in a noble family
governing 1
- başçı
- leading, chief, governing
governing board 2
governing body 1
- pravlen
- board, governing body of an institution or organization
government 2
- pravitelstvo
- government, the highest executive body of state power
- gazna
- state, government
government body 1
- komitet
- state committee, a government body in charge of a particular field
governor 2
- gubernator
- governor (head of a province in tsarist Russia)
- vali
- vali, governor, ruler
gown 2
grab 5
grab each other by the collar 1
- jağalaşırğa
- grab each other by the collar, fight, scuffle, come to blows
grab hold of 3
grab one another 1
- tutuşurğa
- hold each other, grab one another
grabber 4
grabbing 2
grabbing each other by the collar 1
- jağalaşıw
- grabbing each other by the collar, brawl, fight
grace 1
- subaylıq
- slenderness, grace, elegance
graceful 3
graceful young woman 1
- qarılğaç
- graceful young woman
gracefully 2
grade 8
- ağaç
- quality, grade (of goods or livestock)
- bağa
- grade, mark
- razryad
- a grade of qualification awarded for skill in a trade or a sport
- sınıf
- school class, grade, year of study
- sort
- grade, a class of quality assigned to a product
- ball
- mark, grade (a school assessment)
- qawumlarğa
- sort, grade
- sortlarğa
- sort, grade, divide into grades
grade of qualification 1
- razryad
- a grade of qualification awarded for skill in a trade or a sport
grade of qualification awarded for skill in a trade or a sport 1
- razryad
- a grade of qualification awarded for skill in a trade or a sport
grading 2
gradual 1
- aqırın
- gradual
gradual development 1
- evolütsiya
- evolution, gradual development from one state into another
gradually 6
- aqırtın
- slowly, unhurriedly, gradually, little by little
- az-az
- little by little, gradually, bit by bit, slowly
- aqırın-aqırın
- gradually, little by little, bit by bit
- artdan-artha
- gradually, over time, as time goes on
- bara-bara
- gradually, over time, in due course
- uwaq-uwaq
- little by little, gradually, bit by bit
graduate 2
graduate school 1
- aspirantura
- postgraduate study, graduate school: a program at a university or research institute that trains academic and scientific staff
graduate student 1
- aspirant
- postgraduate student, graduate student; a postgraduate student working toward a research degree
graduation 1
- bölme
- graduation, division on a scale
graft 3
graft stock 1
- tamır
- rootstock, graft stock
grafting 1
- jalğaw
- grafting, graft, hybridization
grain 3
grain bin 1
- gürbe
- grain bin, large chest for storing grain or flour
grain harvest 1
- mürzew
- grain, cereal crop; grain harvest
grain heap 1
- kire
- grain heap, heap of threshed grain, pile of root crops such as beets or potatoes
grain measure 1
- temirli
- grain measure, an iron vessel for measuring grain or flour; the amount it holds
grain mortar 1
- güh
- mortar, grain mortar
grain soup 1
- hantus
- thin broth made with grain, thin grain soup, usually without meat
grainy 1
- bürtüklü
- granular, grainy; having grains or seeds
gram 1
- gramm
- gram (metric unit of mass)
grammar 1
- grammatika
- grammar, the study of word forms and sentence structure
grammar book 1
- grammatika
- grammar book, a book setting out the rules of a language
grammatical form 1
- forma
- grammatical form of a word
grammatical number 1
- san
- grammatical number
grammatical person 1
- bet
- grammatical person
grammatical voice 1
- ayırma
- grammatical voice
gramophone 1
- patefon
- gramophone, a wind-up record player
gramophone record 2
- gramplastinka
- gramophone record, phonograph record
- plastinka
- gramophone record, a disc carrying a sound recording
granary 2
grand 1
- demeŋili
- grand, mighty, majestic, magnificent, monumental, imposing
grand piano 1
- royal
- grand piano
grandchild 1
- tuwduq
- grandchild, grandson, granddaughter
granddad 2
granddaughter 1
- tuwduq
- grandchild, grandson, granddaughter
grandeur 3
grandfather 7
grandiloquence 2
grandly 1
- demeŋili
- well, properly, thoroughly; powerfully, grandly
grandma 1
- baba
- granny, grandma
grandmother 3
grandpa 3
grandson 1
- tuwduq
- grandchild, grandson, granddaughter
grandstand 1
- tribuna
- stand, grandstand, tiered seating for spectators at a stadium or racetrack
granite 2
granny 2
grant 1
- çığarırğa
- allot, assign, grant (a share, a pension, an allowance)
grant freedom to 1
- azatlandırırğa
- free, set free, liberate, grant freedom to
grant someone their wish 1
- tübetirge
- grant someone their wish, bring someone to what they hoped for
granted 1
- berilgen
- given, granted, assigned, presented
granting 1
- çığarıw
- granting (of a pension)
granting a serf freedom 1
- azatlaw
- manumission, granting a serf freedom
granular 1
- bürtüklü
- granular, grainy; having grains or seeds
granule 1
- bürçük
- small lump, granule, pellet; piece; pill (on woolen cloth)
grape 1
- jüzüm
- grape, grapes
grapes 1
- jüzüm
- grape, grapes
graph 1
- grafik
- graph, chart, diagram
graphic art 1
- grafika
- graphic art, the art of drawing and printed design
grapnel 1
- ırğaq
- hook, gaff, grapnel
grapple 4
grapple with one another 1
- ilinişirge
- grapple with one another, lock together
grappling 3
grappling hook 1
- qarmaq
- grappling hook, gaff
grappling with one another 1
- buwuşuw
- scuffle, grappling with one another, tussle
grasp 10
- aŋılarğa
- understand, grasp, realize, comprehend, make out
- aŋılaw
- understanding, comprehension, grasp
- eslerge
- grasp, understand, realize
- sezerge
- realize, understand, grasp, guess
- tutarğa
- take hold of, hold on to, grasp
- tüşünürge
- understand, grasp, come to realize
- aŋılam
- understanding, grasp, intellect, awareness
- tüşünüw
- understanding, comprehension, grasp
- aŋılaşırğa
- understand, grasp
- siŋirirge
- take in, grasp, assimilate (knowledge, customs)
grasp in one's hand 1
- uwuçlarğa
- grasp in one's hand, take hold of, grab, take a handful of
grasper 2
grasping 4
grasping person 2
grass 6
grass cover 1
- otlaw
- pasture, grazing ground, grass cover of a pasture
grass fire 1
- örten
- fire, blaze, grass fire
grass meal 1
- quwut
- grass meal
grasshopper 1
- kaska
- grasshopper; dragonfly
grassy 4
grassy patch 1
- qarmaw
- grassy patch, small plot of grass for mowing or grazing
grate 4
- qırırğa
- grate (carrots, cheese, raw potatoes)
- ğızhıldarğa
- grate, screech, grind
- ğızhıldatırğa
- grind, gnash (one's teeth), make something grate
- qızhıldarğa
- creak, grate, grind, clank; make a creaking or grating sound
grateful 2
grater 1
- qırğıç
- grater (kitchen utensil)
gratify 1
- oŋdururğa
- please, gratify, satisfy, make someone happy, help
grating 2
grating sound 1
- ğızh
- imitation of a grating sound, grinding sound
gratis 2
gratitude 6
gratuitousness 1
- haqsızlıq
- gratuitousness, the state of being unpaid or free of charge
grave 7
grave niche 2
gravel 1
- zığır
- gravel, shingle, coarse sand
gravelly 1
- zığırlı
- gravelly, full of gravel or containing gravel
gravely 1
- qıyın
- gravely, seriously, dangerously
gravestone 2
graveyard 1
- qabır
- cemetery, graveyard
gravy 1
- tım
- sauce, gravy, relish; something added to food to give it flavor
gray 8
- aq
- gray, hoary (of hair and beard)
- boz
- gray, light ash-gray
- gray, bluish-gray
- gray, graying
- çal
- gray, ash-colored, light gray (especially of animals); roan
- kök
- gray, ash-colored
- köksül
- grayish, gray (especially of an animal's coat)
- muthuz
- overcast, gray, gloomy
- ağarğan
- gray-haired, white-haired, gray (of hair or a beard)
- külbet
- ash-colored, ashen gray
gray alder 1
- jerk
- alder, gray alder
gray hair 3
gray-bearded 2
gray-capped 1
- çalbaş
- gray-capped, white-topped
gray-eyed 2
gray-haired 3
gray-headed 2
gray-mustached 1
- aqmıyıq
- white-mustached, gray-mustached
graying 1
- boz
- gray, graying
grayish 1
- köksül
- grayish, gray (especially of an animal's coat)
grayness 1
- ağarıw
- grayness, gray hair
graze 7
graze livestock 1
- tıyarğa
- graze livestock, tend a herd at pasture
graze on rich pasture 1
- solumlarğa
- graze on rich pasture, graze on the best grass
graze on the best grass 1
- solumlarğa
- graze on rich pasture, graze on the best grass
graze over 1
- jayılırğa
- go about, wander all over a place; graze over a place
graze slowly 1
- küwşenirge
- graze slowly, pick at fodder, eat slowly
grazing 5
grazing grass 1
- jumoru
- best grazing grass, lush pasture grass
grazing ground 3
grease 2
grease someone's palm 1
- jalatırğa
- bribe, grease someone's palm, buy oneself off
greasing 2
greasy 4
greasy dirt 1
- şimir
- grime, greasy dirt worked into clothing or skin
great 6
Great Bear 1
- Jetegeyle
- Ursa Major, the Great Bear; the Big Dipper
great many 1
- miŋ
- a great many, countless
great number 2
great number of something 1
- meliwan
- a great number of something, a multitude
great-grandfather 1
- akka
- grandfather, grandpa, great-grandfather
greatcoat 1
- şinel
- greatcoat, long military overcoat of heavy cloth with a belt at the waist
greater 2
greater number 1
- köbçülük
- the majority, the greater number
greater part 3
greatly 4
greatness 1
- ulluluq
- greatness, grandeur
greed 4
- jutluq
- avarice, greed, rapacity, acquisitiveness
- nafıs
- carnal appetite, passion, base desire, greed
- hatersizlik
- greed, stinginess
- malközlük
- greed, avarice, covetousness
greedy 9
- jut
- greedy, avaricious, insatiable
- malköz
- greedy, avaricious, grasping, covetous
- muhar
- greedy, gluttonous, voracious
- jalamiş
- greedy, insatiable
- judu
- greedy, insatiable, voracious
- ölemen
- miserly, stingy, greedy, avaricious
- toyumsuz
- insatiable, voracious, greedy
- greedy, avaricious, insatiable for gain
- açköz
- greedy, avaricious, covetous, mercenary, insatiable
- açteper
- greedy, avaricious
greedy eater 1
- muhar
- glutton, greedy eater
greedy for 1
- öç
- fond of, keen on, passionately addicted to, greedy for
greedy for food 1
- aşamiş
- fond of eating, gluttonous, greedy for food
greedy for wealth 1
- jut
- avaricious, covetous, greedy for wealth
greedy person 3
Greek 4
green 4
greenery 1
- hans
- grass, herb, plant; greenery
greening 1
- kögeriw
- turning blue, turning green, greening
greenish 1
- jaşilsıman
- greenish
greenness 1
- jaşillik
- greenness, the quality of being green
greet 4
- alğışlarğa
- bless, greet with good wishes, wish someone well
- salamlaşırğa
- greet, say hello to, exchange greetings with
- tüberge
- receive, greet someone in a certain way, showing one's attitude toward them
- qutlarğa
- congratulate, greet, offer good wishes to
greet or welcome affectionately 1
- tansıqlarğa
- greet or welcome affectionately, caress
greeting 6
- alğış
- blessing, good wish, toast, greeting, congratulations
- salam
- greeting, salutation, regards
- assalam
- greeting, salutation
- hoşkeldi
- welcome, greeting to someone who has arrived
- salamlaşıw
- greeting one another, exchange of greetings, greeting
- alğışlaw
- greeting, congratulation; the act of greeting or congratulating someone
greeting one another 1
- salamlaşıw
- greeting one another, exchange of greetings, greeting
greetings 1
- aleykum
- hello, greetings (in reply to a greeting)
grenade 1
- granat
- grenade
- grenade (athletics throwing implement)
grid 1
- çaldış
- check pattern, lattice, grid
grief 16
- açı
- grief, sorrow, suffering
- açığan
- sorrow, grief
- açıw
- grief, sorrow, bitterness, heartache
- buşuw
- grief, sorrow, mourning, sadness
- jarsıw
- grief, sorrow, trouble, affliction, anxiety
- mıdahlıq
- grief, sorrow
- qayğı
- grief, sorrow
- qıyınlıq
- misfortune, trouble, grief, calamity, disaster, adversity
- jılaw
- grief, affliction, misfortune
- buşuwluq
- sorrow, grief, sadness, dejection
- hariblik
- misfortune, calamity, grief
- ökünüw
- grief, sorrow
- qıynalıw
- grief, distress, worry
- sıyıtlıq
- grief, sorrow, a lamentable misfortune
- tatıran
- bitterness, grief
- tıhsıw
- grief, anguish, heartache
grievance 5
- daw
- claim, grievance, demand made on someone
- guruşha
- grievance, resentment, hurt, offense
- kölqaldı
- offense, hurt feelings, resentment, grievance
- tarığıw
- complaint, grievance, lament; complaining
- guruşhalıq
- grievance, resentment; cause for reproach
grieve 19
- açırğa
- grieve, mourn; feel sorrow over a loss
- açıtırğa
- grieve, distress, bring sorrow to
- awrurğa
- grieve, be sick at heart
- jarsırğa
- grieve, feel for someone, be heartsick
- küerge
- grieve, be heartsick, eat one's heart out
- taralırğa
- suffer, be distressed, grieve
- apçırğa
- lose heart, be devastated, grieve
- küyerge
- burn with grief, pine, grieve
- mıdahlanırğa
- be sad, grieve, be downcast, lose heart
- ökünürge
- grieve, mourn for someone
- qıyınlaşırğa
- grieve, suffer, take something hard
- tıhsırğa
- grieve, suffer, be in anguish; (of the heart) ache
- açıwsarğa
- feel pity, be sorry, grieve
- küwsünürge
- grieve, be saddened
- mıdahsınırğa
- be sad, become sad, grieve, be downcast, lose heart
- mugurlanırğa
- grieve, be sad, be downcast, become gloomy, lose heart
- muthuzlandırırğa
- sadden, grieve, cast a gloom over someone
- qayğırılırğa
- grieve, be distressed over someone or something
- qıydırırğa
- wound, cut to the quick, grieve, sadden
grieve over 1
- qayğırırğa
- be sorry for, grieve over, feel for, sympathize with
grieve someone 2
- jarsıtırğa
- upset someone, grieve someone, hurt someone's feelings
- qayğırtırğa
- grieve someone, make someone downhearted
grieved 1
- açıwlu
- sorrowful, sad, grieved, mournful
grieving 3
grievous 3
grill 1
- tişlerge
- roast, grill on a spit
grilling on a spit 1
- tişlew
- roasting over embers, grilling on a spit
grim 2
grim-faced 1
- uwbet
- evil, malicious; sullen, grim-faced
grimace 3
- çüyürürge
- pull a face, grimace, look displeased
- jıyırırğa
- grimace, pull a face (in displeasure)
- mayrışırğa
- wince, grimace (with pain)
grime 3
grimy 2
grin 2
- ışarılırğa
- smile, break into a smile, grin
- ışarılıw
- smile, smiling, grin
grind 7
- ezerge
- grind, pound, crush fine, rub down
- tartarğa
- grind, mill, crush
- uwarğa
- crumble, grind fine, shell maize from the cob, thresh
- ğızhıldarğa
- grate, screech, grind
- ğızhıldatırğa
- grind, gnash (one's teeth), make something grate
- qızhıldarğa
- creak, grate, grind, clank; make a creaking or grating sound
- qızhıldatırğa
- make something creak, grind or clank; grind or gnash (one's teeth)
grind down 3
grind someone down 1
- unuqdururğa
- crush, suppress, break someone's spirit, grind someone down
grinding 3
- tartıw
- grinding, milling (of grain)
- eziw
- crushing, mashing, grinding down
- sıydamlawçu
- polishing, grinding; that smooths or polishes
grinding down 2
grinding sound 1
- ğızh
- imitation of a grating sound, grinding sound
grindstone 2
grinner 1
- ışarmış
- grinner, person who keeps smiling foolishly
grip 11
- alırğa
- overcome, overwhelm, grip
- buwarğa
- seize, grip (of an illness)
- qaphan
- grip, snare, overpowering force one cannot break free of
- qatarğa
- grip, hold fast
- qol
- handle, grip
- sab
- handle, haft, grip
- qarışırğa
- cling tightly, grip, hold on tight
- tuthuç
- handle, grip
- tutuw
- holding, keeping hold of something; grip
- gıldıway
- handgrip, grip on the shaft of a scythe
- qadalıw
- clinging to something, applying oneself to something; diligence, effort; grip, hold
gripe 1
- bururğa
- cramp, gripe, ache