semiz

/semiz/

1. (adj.) fat, plump, well-fed, fleshy (of people and animals) — The opposite is arıq "thin, lean".

semiz adam — a fat person
semiz mal — well-fed livestock
qoylanı aslamı semizdi — most of the sheep are fat
ol bek semiz bolğandı — he has become very fat
semiz qoy qışda suwuqdan qorqmaz — a fat sheep does not fear the cold in winter

2. (adj.) fatty, rich in fat (of meat or food)

semiz et — fatty meat
semiz qoy et — fatty mutton
semiz şorpa — fatty broth
semiz etden tatlı aş bişirdile — they cooked a tasty meal from fatty meat

3. (n.) fat, grease (the substance, especially on meat or in broth)

semizni aşarğa — to eat fat
şorpanı başında semizle körüne edile — pieces of fat were visible on top of the soup
semizni, jawnu köb aşasaŋ zarandı — if you eat a lot of fat and grease, it is harmful

4. (adj.) fertile, rich (of land or soil)

semiz jer — fertile land
bu jer bek semizdi — this land is very fertile
semiz jerde buday köb biter — wheat grows abundantly on fertile soil
biz semiz jerni sürdük — we plowed the rich soil

5. (adv.) well-fed, in fat condition (of keeping livestock)

qışdan semiz çıqğan iynekle — cows that came out of the winter well-fed
qoyla qışdan semiz çıqdıla — the sheep came out of the winter well-fed

Degrees and persons

Degrees and persons — semiz
Degree	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
base form	semizmeI am fat	semizseyou are fat	semizdihe is fat	semizbizwe are fat	semizsizyou all are fat	semizdilethey are fat
comparative — more	semizirekmeI am fatter	semizirekseyou are fatter	semizirekdihe is fatter	semizirekbizwe are fatter	semizireksizyou all are fatter	semizirekdilethey are fatter
intensifier — very	bek semizmeI am very fat	bek semizseyou are very fat	bek semizdihe is very fat	bek semizbizwe are very fat	bek semizsizyou all are very fat	bek semizdilethey are very fat
superlative — most	em semizmeI am the fattest	em semizseyou are the fattest	em semizdihe is the fattest	em semizbizwe are the fattest	em semizsizyou all are the fattest	em semizdilethey are the fattest

To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden semizdi — "compared to me, he is fat."

Saying it about mine, yours, theirs

One thing

One thing — semiz
Degree	menikimine	senikiyours	anıqıhis / hers	biznikiours	siznikiyours (pl.)	alanıqıtheirs
base form	meniki semizdimine is fat	seniki semizdiyours is fat	anıqı semizdihis is fat	bizniki semizdiours is fat	sizniki semizdiyours (pl.) is fat	alanıqı semizditheirs is fat
comparative — more	meniki semizirekdimine is fatter	seniki semizirekdiyours is fatter	anıqı semizirekdihis is fatter	bizniki semizirekdiours is fatter	sizniki semizirekdiyours (pl.) is fatter	alanıqı semizirekditheirs is fatter
intensifier — very	meniki bek semizdimine is very fat	seniki bek semizdiyours is very fat	anıqı bek semizdihis is very fat	bizniki bek semizdiours is very fat	sizniki bek semizdiyours (pl.) is very fat	alanıqı bek semizditheirs is very fat
superlative — most	meniki em semizdimine is the fattest	seniki em semizdiyours is the fattest	anıqı em semizdihis is the fattest	bizniki em semizdiours is the fattest	sizniki em semizdiyours (pl.) is the fattest	alanıqı em semizditheirs is the fattest

Several things

Several things — semiz
Degree	menikilemine	senikileyours	anıqılahis / hers	biznikileours	siznikileyours (pl.)	alanıqılatheirs
base form	menikile semizdilemine are fat	senikile semizdileyours are fat	anıqıla semizdilehis are fat	biznikile semizdileours are fat	siznikile semizdileyours (pl.) are fat	alanıqıla semizdiletheirs are fat
comparative — more	menikile semizirekdilemine are fatter	senikile semizirekdileyours are fatter	anıqıla semizirekdilehis are fatter	biznikile semizirekdileours are fatter	siznikile semizirekdileyours (pl.) are fatter	alanıqıla semizirekdiletheirs are fatter
intensifier — very	menikile bek semizdilemine are very fat	senikile bek semizdileyours are very fat	anıqıla bek semizdilehis are very fat	biznikile bek semizdileours are very fat	siznikile bek semizdileyours (pl.) are very fat	alanıqıla bek semizdiletheirs are very fat
superlative — most	menikile em semizdilemine are the fattest	senikile em semizdileyours are the fattest	anıqıla em semizdilehis are the fattest	biznikile em semizdileours are the fattest	siznikile em semizdileyours (pl.) are the fattest	alanıqıla em semizdiletheirs are the fattest

Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu semizdi, bıla semizdile. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".