aspirant
/aspirant/ · plural aspirantla
postgraduate student, graduate student; a postgraduate student working toward a research degree — Before another noun it means postgraduate, of a postgraduate student. With tişirıw it names a female postgraduate student.
- aspirant tişirıw — a woman postgraduate student
- institutnu aspirantları — the institute's postgraduate students
- jıyırma çaqlı aspirant oquydu — about twenty postgraduate students study
- aspirant bolurğa — to become a postgraduate student
- aspirantnı işi — the postgraduate student's work
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | aspirantthe postgraduate student | aspirantımmy postgraduate student | aspirantıŋyour postgraduate student | aspirantıhis postgraduate student | aspirantıbızour postgraduate student | aspirantığızyou all's postgraduate student | aspirantlarıtheir postgraduate students |
| Genitive | aspirantnıthe postgraduate student's | aspirantımımy postgraduate student's | aspirantıŋıyour postgraduate student's | aspirantınıhis postgraduate student's | aspirantıbıznıour postgraduate student's | aspirantığıznıyou all's postgraduate student's | aspirantlarınıtheir postgraduate students' |
| Accusative | aspirantnıthe postgraduate student (as the object) | aspirantımımy postgraduate student (as the object) | aspirantıŋıyour postgraduate student (as the object) | aspirantınhis postgraduate student (as the object) | aspirantıbıznıour postgraduate student (as the object) | aspirantığıznıyou all's postgraduate student (as the object) | aspirantlarıntheir postgraduate students (as the object) |
| Dative | aspiranthato the postgraduate student | aspirantımato my postgraduate student | aspirantıŋato your postgraduate student | aspirantınato his postgraduate student | aspirantıbızğato our postgraduate student | aspirantığızğato you all's postgraduate student | aspirantlarınato their postgraduate students |
| Locative | aspirantdain / at the postgraduate student | aspirantımdain / at my postgraduate student | aspirantıŋdain / at your postgraduate student | aspirantındain / at his postgraduate student | aspirantıbızdain / at our postgraduate student | aspirantığızdain / at you all's postgraduate student | aspirantlarındain / at their postgraduate students |
| Ablative | aspirantdanfrom the postgraduate student | aspirantımdanfrom my postgraduate student | aspirantıŋdanfrom your postgraduate student | aspirantındanfrom his postgraduate student | aspirantıbızdanfrom our postgraduate student | aspirantığızdanfrom you all's postgraduate student | aspirantlarındanfrom their postgraduate students |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | aspirantlathe postgraduate students | aspirantlarımmy postgraduate students | aspirantlarıŋyour postgraduate students | aspirantlarıhis postgraduate students | aspirantlarıbızour postgraduate students | aspirantlarığızyou all's postgraduate students | aspirantlarıtheir postgraduate students |
| Genitive | aspirantlanıthe postgraduate students' | aspirantlarımımy postgraduate students' | aspirantlarıŋıyour postgraduate students' | aspirantlarınıhis postgraduate students' | aspirantlarıbıznıour postgraduate students' | aspirantlarığıznıyou all's postgraduate students' | aspirantlarınıtheir postgraduate students' |
| Accusative | aspirantlanıthe postgraduate students (as the object) | aspirantlarımımy postgraduate students (as the object) | aspirantlarıŋıyour postgraduate students (as the object) | aspirantlarınhis postgraduate students (as the object) | aspirantlarıbıznıour postgraduate students (as the object) | aspirantlarığıznıyou all's postgraduate students (as the object) | aspirantlarıntheir postgraduate students (as the object) |
| Dative | aspirantlağato the postgraduate students | aspirantlarımato my postgraduate students | aspirantlarıŋato your postgraduate students | aspirantlarınato his postgraduate students | aspirantlarıbızğato our postgraduate students | aspirantlarığızğato you all's postgraduate students | aspirantlarınato their postgraduate students |
| Locative | aspirantladain / at the postgraduate students | aspirantlarımdain / at my postgraduate students | aspirantlarıŋdain / at your postgraduate students | aspirantlarındain / at his postgraduate students | aspirantlarıbızdain / at our postgraduate students | aspirantlarığızdain / at you all's postgraduate students | aspirantlarındain / at their postgraduate students |
| Ablative | aspirantladanfrom the postgraduate students | aspirantlarımdanfrom my postgraduate students | aspirantlarıŋdanfrom your postgraduate students | aspirantlarındanfrom his postgraduate students | aspirantlarıbızdanfrom our postgraduate students | aspirantlarığızdanfrom you all's postgraduate students | aspirantlarındanfrom their postgraduate students |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: aspirantları can mean "his / her postgraduate students", "their postgraduate student", or "their postgraduate students" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | aspirantnıqıthe postgraduate student's one | aspirantnıqılathe postgraduate student's ones | aspirantlanıqıthe postgraduate students' one | aspirantlanıqılathe postgraduate students' ones |
| Genitive | aspirantnıqınıof the postgraduate student's one | aspirantnıqılanıof the postgraduate student's ones | aspirantlanıqınıof the postgraduate students' one | aspirantlanıqılanıof the postgraduate students' ones |
| Accusative | aspirantnıqınthe postgraduate student's one (as the object) | aspirantnıqılanıthe postgraduate student's ones (as the object) | aspirantlanıqınthe postgraduate students' one (as the object) | aspirantlanıqılanıthe postgraduate students' ones (as the object) |
| Dative | aspirantnıqınato the postgraduate student's one | aspirantnıqılağato the postgraduate student's ones | aspirantlanıqınato the postgraduate students' one | aspirantlanıqılağato the postgraduate students' ones |
| Locative | aspirantnıqındain / at the postgraduate student's one | aspirantnıqıladain / at the postgraduate student's ones | aspirantlanıqındain / at the postgraduate students' one | aspirantlanıqıladain / at the postgraduate students' ones |
| Ablative | aspirantnıqındanfrom the postgraduate student's one | aspirantnıqıladanfrom the postgraduate student's ones | aspirantlanıqındanfrom the postgraduate students' one | aspirantlanıqıladanfrom the postgraduate students' ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.