plastinka
/plastinka/ · plural plastinkala
gramophone record, a disc carrying a sound recording
- plastinka salırğa — to put on a record
- süygen plastinkası — his favorite record
- plastinkala qalaw-qalaw bolub jatadıla — the records lie in stacks
Expressions
- plastinkanı birsi janına bururğa — change the subject
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | plastinkathe gramophone record | plastinkammy gramophone record | plastinkaŋyour gramophone record | plastinkasıhis gramophone record | plastinkabızour gramophone record | plastinkağızyou all's gramophone record | plastinkalarıtheir gramophone records |
| Genitive | plastinkanıthe gramophone record's | plastinkamımy gramophone record's | plastinkaŋıyour gramophone record's | plastinkasınıhis gramophone record's | plastinkabıznıour gramophone record's | plastinkağıznıyou all's gramophone record's | plastinkalarınıtheir gramophone records' |
| Accusative | plastinkanıthe gramophone record (as the object) | plastinkamımy gramophone record (as the object) | plastinkaŋıyour gramophone record (as the object) | plastinkasınhis gramophone record (as the object) | plastinkabıznıour gramophone record (as the object) | plastinkağıznıyou all's gramophone record (as the object) | plastinkalarıntheir gramophone records (as the object) |
| Dative | plastinkağato the gramophone record | plastinkamato my gramophone record | plastinkaŋato your gramophone record | plastinkasınato his gramophone record | plastinkabızğato our gramophone record | plastinkağızğato you all's gramophone record | plastinkalarınato their gramophone records |
| Locative | plastinkadain / at the gramophone record | plastinkamdain / at my gramophone record | plastinkaŋdain / at your gramophone record | plastinkasındain / at his gramophone record | plastinkabızdain / at our gramophone record | plastinkağızdain / at you all's gramophone record | plastinkalarındain / at their gramophone records |
| Ablative | plastinkadanfrom the gramophone record | plastinkamdanfrom my gramophone record | plastinkaŋdanfrom your gramophone record | plastinkasındanfrom his gramophone record | plastinkabızdanfrom our gramophone record | plastinkağızdanfrom you all's gramophone record | plastinkalarındanfrom their gramophone records |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | plastinkalathe gramophone records | plastinkalarımmy gramophone records | plastinkalarıŋyour gramophone records | plastinkalarıhis gramophone records | plastinkalarıbızour gramophone records | plastinkalarığızyou all's gramophone records | plastinkalarıtheir gramophone records |
| Genitive | plastinkalanıthe gramophone records' | plastinkalarımımy gramophone records' | plastinkalarıŋıyour gramophone records' | plastinkalarınıhis gramophone records' | plastinkalarıbıznıour gramophone records' | plastinkalarığıznıyou all's gramophone records' | plastinkalarınıtheir gramophone records' |
| Accusative | plastinkalanıthe gramophone records (as the object) | plastinkalarımımy gramophone records (as the object) | plastinkalarıŋıyour gramophone records (as the object) | plastinkalarınhis gramophone records (as the object) | plastinkalarıbıznıour gramophone records (as the object) | plastinkalarığıznıyou all's gramophone records (as the object) | plastinkalarıntheir gramophone records (as the object) |
| Dative | plastinkalağato the gramophone records | plastinkalarımato my gramophone records | plastinkalarıŋato your gramophone records | plastinkalarınato his gramophone records | plastinkalarıbızğato our gramophone records | plastinkalarığızğato you all's gramophone records | plastinkalarınato their gramophone records |
| Locative | plastinkaladain / at the gramophone records | plastinkalarımdain / at my gramophone records | plastinkalarıŋdain / at your gramophone records | plastinkalarındain / at his gramophone records | plastinkalarıbızdain / at our gramophone records | plastinkalarığızdain / at you all's gramophone records | plastinkalarındain / at their gramophone records |
| Ablative | plastinkaladanfrom the gramophone records | plastinkalarımdanfrom my gramophone records | plastinkalarıŋdanfrom your gramophone records | plastinkalarındanfrom his gramophone records | plastinkalarıbızdanfrom our gramophone records | plastinkalarığızdanfrom you all's gramophone records | plastinkalarındanfrom their gramophone records |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: plastinkaları can mean "his / her gramophone records", "their gramophone record", or "their gramophone records" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.