plastinka
/plastinka/
Definition
a gramophone record, a disc carrying a sound recording
- plastinka salırğa — to put on a record
- plastinkala qalaw-qalaw bolub jatadıla — the records lie in stacks
- süygen plastinkası — his favourite record
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | plastinkathe gramophone record | plastinkalathe gramophone records | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | plastinkanıthe gramophone record's | plastinkalanıthe gramophone records' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | plastinkanıthe gramophone record (as the object) | plastinkalanıthe gramophone records (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | plastinkağato the gramophone record | plastinkalağato the gramophone records | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | plastinkadaat / in the gramophone record | plastinkaladaat / in the gramophone records | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | plastinkadanfrom the gramophone record | plastinkaladanfrom the gramophone records | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | plastinkammy gramophone record | plastinkalarımmy gramophone records |
| your | plastinkangyour gramophone record | plastinkalarıngyour gramophone records |
| his / her | plastinkasıhis / her gramophone record | plastinkalarıhis / her gramophone records |
| our | plastinkabızour gramophone record | plastinkalarıbızour gramophone records |
| you all's | plastinkağızyou all's gramophone record | plastinkalarığızyou all's gramophone records |
| their | plastinkalarıtheir gramophone record | plastinkalarıtheir gramophone records |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: plastinkaları can mean "his / her gramophone records", "their gramophone record", or "their gramophone records" — context decides.