güh
/ɡyx/ · plural gühle
1. mortar, grain mortar — The vessel in which grain or maize is pounded with a pestle.
- güh tüerge — to pound grain in a mortar
- ağaç güh — a wooden mortar
- gühde buday tüerge — to pound wheat in a mortar
2. well sweep, counterweighted pole of a draw well
- huyunu gühü — the sweep of the well
- huyuda güh bardı — there is a sweep at the well
- güh bla suw alırğa — to draw water with the well sweep
Expressions
- güh tüygença — at a headlong run
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gühthe mortar | gühümmy mortar | gühüŋyour mortar | gühühis mortar | gühübüzour mortar | gühügüzyou all's mortar | gühleritheir mortars |
| Genitive | gühnüthe mortar's | gühümümy mortar's | gühüŋüyour mortar's | gühünühis mortar's | gühübüznüour mortar's | gühügüznüyou all's mortar's | gühlerinitheir mortars' |
| Accusative | gühnüthe mortar (as the object) | gühümümy mortar (as the object) | gühüŋüyour mortar (as the object) | gühünhis mortar (as the object) | gühübüznüour mortar (as the object) | gühügüznüyou all's mortar (as the object) | gühlerintheir mortars (as the object) |
| Dative | gühgeto the mortar | gühümeto my mortar | gühüŋeto your mortar | gühüneto his mortar | gühübüzgeto our mortar | gühügüzgeto you all's mortar | gühlerineto their mortars |
| Locative | gühdein / at the mortar | gühümdein / at my mortar | gühüŋdein / at your mortar | gühündein / at his mortar | gühübüzdein / at our mortar | gühügüzdein / at you all's mortar | gühlerindein / at their mortars |
| Ablative | gühdenfrom the mortar | gühümdenfrom my mortar | gühüŋdenfrom your mortar | gühündenfrom his mortar | gühübüzdenfrom our mortar | gühügüzdenfrom you all's mortar | gühlerindenfrom their mortars |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gühlethe mortars | gühlerimmy mortars | gühleriŋyour mortars | gühlerihis mortars | gühleribizour mortars | gühlerigizyou all's mortars | gühleritheir mortars |
| Genitive | gühlenithe mortars' | gühlerimimy mortars' | gühleriŋiyour mortars' | gühlerinihis mortars' | gühleribizniour mortars' | gühlerigizniyou all's mortars' | gühlerinitheir mortars' |
| Accusative | gühlenithe mortars (as the object) | gühlerimimy mortars (as the object) | gühleriŋiyour mortars (as the object) | gühlerinhis mortars (as the object) | gühleribizniour mortars (as the object) | gühlerigizniyou all's mortars (as the object) | gühlerintheir mortars (as the object) |
| Dative | gühlegeto the mortars | gühlerimeto my mortars | gühleriŋeto your mortars | gühlerineto his mortars | gühleribizgeto our mortars | gühlerigizgeto you all's mortars | gühlerineto their mortars |
| Locative | gühledein / at the mortars | gühlerimdein / at my mortars | gühleriŋdein / at your mortars | gühlerindein / at his mortars | gühleribizdein / at our mortars | gühlerigizdein / at you all's mortars | gühlerindein / at their mortars |
| Ablative | gühledenfrom the mortars | gühlerimdenfrom my mortars | gühleriŋdenfrom your mortars | gühlerindenfrom his mortars | gühleribizdenfrom our mortars | gühlerigizdenfrom you all's mortars | gühlerindenfrom their mortars |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: gühleri can mean "his / her mortars", "their mortar", or "their mortars" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.