qızhıldatırğa
/qɯʒɯldatɯrʁa/
make something creak, grind or clank; grind or gnash (one's teeth) — With tiş it means grind or gnash one's teeth.
- açıwdan tişlerin qızhıldatdı — he gnashed his teeth in anger
- jalanda tişlerin qızhıldata — only grinding his teeth
- tişlerin qızhıldatırğa — to grind one's teeth
- eşikni qızhıldatdı — he made the door creak
- arbanı qızhıldatıb bardıla — they went along, making the cart creak
- temirni qızhıldatdı — he made the iron grate
- tişin qızhıldatdı — he gnashed his tooth
Conjugation
Common forms
- qızhıldatadıhe is making something creak
- qızhıldatdıhe made something creak
- qızhıldathandıhe has made something creak
- qızhıldatırhe will make something creak
- qızhıldatırıqdıhe is going to make something creak
- qızhıldata edihe was making something creak
- qızhıldatsaif he makes something creak
- qızhıldat!make something creak!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqızhıldatamaI am making something creak | senqızhıldatasayou are making something creak | olqızhıldatadıhe is making something creak | bizqızhıldatabızwe are making something creak | sizqızhıldatasızyou all are making something creak | alaqızhıldatadılathey are making something creak |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqızhıldatmaymaI am not making something creak | senqızhıldatmaysayou are not making something creak | olqızhıldatmaydıhe is not making something creak | bizqızhıldatmaybızwe are not making something creak | sizqızhıldatmaysızyou all are not making something creak | alaqızhıldatmaydılathey are not making something creak |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqızhıldatamamı? qızhıldatamıma?am I making something creak? | senqızhıldatamısa?are you making something creak? | olqızhıldatamıdı?is he making something creak? | bizqızhıldatabızmı? qızhıldatamıbız?are we making something creak? | sizqızhıldatamısız?are you all making something creak? | alaqızhıldatamıdıla?are they making something creak? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqızhıldatmaymamı? qızhıldatmaymıma?aren't I making something creak? | senqızhıldatmaymısa?aren't you making something creak? | olqızhıldatmaymıdı?isn't he making something creak? | bizqızhıldatmaybızmı? qızhıldatmaymıbız?aren't we making something creak? | sizqızhıldatmaymısız?aren't you all making something creak? | alaqızhıldatmaymıdıla?aren't they making something creak? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqızhıldatıwçanmaI usually make something creak | senqızhıldatıwçansayou usually make something creak | olqızhıldatıwçandıhe usually makes something creak | bizqızhıldatıwçanbızwe usually make something creak | sizqızhıldatıwçansızyou all usually make something creak | alaqızhıldatıwçandılathey usually make something creak |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqızhıldatmawçanmaI usually don't make something creak | senqızhıldatmawçansayou usually don't make something creak | olqızhıldatmawçandıhe usually doesn't make something creak | bizqızhıldatmawçanbızwe usually don't make something creak | sizqızhıldatmawçansızyou all usually don't make something creak | alaqızhıldatmawçandılathey usually don't make something creak |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqızhıldatıwçanmamı? qızhıldatıwçanmıma?do I usually make something creak? | senqızhıldatıwçanmısa?do you usually make something creak? | olqızhıldatıwçanmıdı?does he usually make something creak? | bizqızhıldatıwçanbızmı? qızhıldatıwçanmıbız?do we usually make something creak? | sizqızhıldatıwçanmısız?do you all usually make something creak? | alaqızhıldatıwçanmıdıla?do they usually make something creak? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqızhıldatmawçanmamı? qızhıldatmawçanmıma?do I usually not make something creak? | senqızhıldatmawçanmısa?do you usually not make something creak? | olqızhıldatmawçanmıdı?does he usually not make something creak? | bizqızhıldatmawçanbızmı? qızhıldatmawçanmıbız?do we usually not make something creak? | sizqızhıldatmawçanmısız?do you all usually not make something creak? | alaqızhıldatmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not make something creak? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqızhıldatıbdıhe has made something creak and remains so | alaqızhıldatıbdılathey have made something creak and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqızhıldatıbmıdı?has he made something creak? | alaqızhıldatıbmıdıla?have they made something creak? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqızhıldatıb turamaI keep making something creak | senqızhıldatıb turasayou keep making something creak | olqızhıldatıb turadıhe keeps making something creak | bizqızhıldatıb turabızwe keep making something creak | sizqızhıldatıb turasızyou all keep making something creak | alaqızhıldatıb turadılathey keep making something creak |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqızhıldatıb turmaymaI don't keep making something creak | senqızhıldatıb turmaysayou don't keep making something creak | olqızhıldatıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making something creak | bizqızhıldatıb turmaybızwe don't keep making something creak | sizqızhıldatıb turmaysızyou all don't keep making something creak | alaqızhıldatıb turmaydılathey don't keep making something creak |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqızhıldatıb turamamı? qızhıldatıb turamıma?do I keep making something creak? | senqızhıldatıb turamısa?do you keep making something creak? | olqızhıldatıb turamıdı?does he keep making something creak? | bizqızhıldatıb turabızmı? qızhıldatıb turamıbız?do we keep making something creak? | sizqızhıldatıb turamısız?do you all keep making something creak? | alaqızhıldatıb turamıdıla?do they keep making something creak? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqızhıldatıb turmaymamı? qızhıldatıb turmaymıma?don't I keep making something creak? | senqızhıldatıb turmaymısa?don't you keep making something creak? | olqızhıldatıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making something creak? | bizqızhıldatıb turmaybızmı? qızhıldatıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making something creak? | sizqızhıldatıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making something creak? | alaqızhıldatıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making something creak? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqızhıldata turamaI am in the middle of making something creak | senqızhıldata turasayou are in the middle of making something creak | olqızhıldata turadıhe is in the middle of making something creak | bizqızhıldata turabızwe are in the middle of making something creak | sizqızhıldata turasızyou all are in the middle of making something creak | alaqızhıldata turadılathey are in the middle of making something creak |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqızhıldata turmaymaI am not in the middle of making something creak | senqızhıldata turmaysayou are not in the middle of making something creak | olqızhıldata turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making something creak | bizqızhıldata turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making something creak | sizqızhıldata turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making something creak | alaqızhıldata turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making something creak |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqızhıldata turamamı? qızhıldata turamıma?am I in the middle of making something creak? | senqızhıldata turamısa?are you in the middle of making something creak? | olqızhıldata turamıdı?is he in the middle of making something creak? | bizqızhıldata turabızmı? qızhıldata turamıbız?are we in the middle of making something creak? | sizqızhıldata turamısız?are you all in the middle of making something creak? | alaqızhıldata turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making something creak? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqızhıldata turmaymamı? qızhıldata turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making something creak? | senqızhıldata turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making something creak? | olqızhıldata turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making something creak? | bizqızhıldata turmaybızmı? qızhıldata turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making something creak? | sizqızhıldata turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making something creak? | alaqızhıldata turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making something creak? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqızhıldatdımI made something creak | senqızhıldatdıŋyou made something creak | olqızhıldatdıhe made something creak | bizqızhıldatdıqwe made something creak | sizqızhıldatdığızyou all made something creak | alaqızhıldatdılathey made something creak |
| Simple past (definite) | menqızhıldatmadımI didn't make something creak | senqızhıldatmadıŋyou didn't make something creak | olqızhıldatmadıhe didn't make something creak | bizqızhıldatmadıqwe didn't make something creak | sizqızhıldatmadığızyou all didn't make something creak | alaqızhıldatmadılathey didn't make something creak |
| Simple past (definite) | menqızhıldatdımmı?did I make something creak? | senqızhıldatdıŋmı?did you make something creak? | olqızhıldatdımı?did he make something creak? | bizqızhıldatdıqmı?did we make something creak? | sizqızhıldatdığızmı?did you all make something creak? | alaqızhıldatdılamı?did they make something creak? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqızhıldatmadımmı?didn't I make something creak? | senqızhıldatmadıŋmı?didn't you make something creak? | olqızhıldatmadımı?didn't he make something creak? | bizqızhıldatmadıqmı?didn't we make something creak? | sizqızhıldatmadığızmı?didn't you all make something creak? | alaqızhıldatmadılamı?didn't they make something creak? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqızhıldathanmaI have made something creak | senqızhıldathansayou have made something creak | olqızhıldathandıhe has made something creak | bizqızhıldathanbızwe have made something creak | sizqızhıldathansızyou all have made something creak | alaqızhıldathandılathey have made something creak |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqızhıldatmağanmaI haven't made something creak | senqızhıldatmağansayou haven't made something creak | olqızhıldatmağandıhe hasn't made something creak | bizqızhıldatmağanbızwe haven't made something creak | sizqızhıldatmağansızyou all haven't made something creak | alaqızhıldatmağandılathey haven't made something creak |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqızhıldathanmamı? qızhıldathanmıma?have I made something creak? | senqızhıldathanmısa?have you made something creak? | olqızhıldathanmıdı?has he made something creak? | bizqızhıldathanbızmı? qızhıldathanmıbız?have we made something creak? | sizqızhıldathanmısız?have you all made something creak? | alaqızhıldathanmıdıla?have they made something creak? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqızhıldatmağanmamı? qızhıldatmağanmıma?haven't I made something creak? | senqızhıldatmağanmısa?haven't you made something creak? | olqızhıldatmağanmıdı?hasn't he made something creak? | bizqızhıldatmağanbızmı? qızhıldatmağanmıbız?haven't we made something creak? | sizqızhıldatmağanmısız?haven't you all made something creak? | alaqızhıldatmağanmıdıla?haven't they made something creak? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqızhıldatıb turdumI kept making something creak | senqızhıldatıb turduŋyou kept making something creak | olqızhıldatıb turduhe kept making something creak | bizqızhıldatıb turduqwe kept making something creak | sizqızhıldatıb turduğuzyou all kept making something creak | alaqızhıldatıb turdulathey kept making something creak |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqızhıldatıb turmadımI didn't keep making something creak | senqızhıldatıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making something creak | olqızhıldatıb turmadıhe didn't keep making something creak | bizqızhıldatıb turmadıqwe didn't keep making something creak | sizqızhıldatıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making something creak | alaqızhıldatıb turmadılathey didn't keep making something creak |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqızhıldatırmaI will make something creak | senqızhıldatırsayou will make something creak | olqızhıldatırhe will make something creak | bizqızhıldatırbızwe will make something creak | sizqızhıldatırsızyou all will make something creak | alaqızhıldatırlathey will make something creak |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqızhıldatmazmaI won't make something creak | senqızhıldatmazsayou won't make something creak | olqızhıldatmazhe won't make something creak | bizqızhıldatmazbızwe won't make something creak | sizqızhıldatmazsızyou all won't make something creak | alaqızhıldatmazlathey won't make something creak |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqızhıldatırmamı? qızhıldatırmıma?will I make something creak? | senqızhıldatırmısa?will you make something creak? | olqızhıldatırmı?will he make something creak? | bizqızhıldatırbızmı? qızhıldatırmıbız?will we make something creak? | sizqızhıldatırmısız?will you all make something creak? | alaqızhıldatırlamı? qızhıldatırmıla?will they make something creak? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqızhıldatmazmamı? qızhıldatmazmıma?won't I make something creak? | senqızhıldatmazmısa?won't you make something creak? | olqızhıldatmazmı?won't he make something creak? | bizqızhıldatmazbızmı? qızhıldatmazmıbız?won't we make something creak? | sizqızhıldatmazmısız?won't you all make something creak? | alaqızhıldatmazlamı? qızhıldatmazmıla?won't they make something creak? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqızhıldatırıqmaI am going to make something creak | senqızhıldatırıqsayou are going to make something creak | olqızhıldatırıqdıhe is going to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırıqbızwe are going to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırıqsızyou all are going to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırıqdılathey are going to make something creak |
| Definite future (future II) | menqızhıldatırıq tülmeI am not going to make something creak | senqızhıldatırıq tülseyou are not going to make something creak | olqızhıldatırıq tüldühe is not going to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırıq tülbüzwe are not going to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırıq tüldülethey are not going to make something creak |
| Definite future (future II) | menqızhıldatırıqmamı? qızhıldatırıqmıma?am I going to make something creak? | senqızhıldatırıqmısa?are you going to make something creak? | olqızhıldatırıqmıdı?is he going to make something creak? | bizqızhıldatırıqbızmı? qızhıldatırıqmıbız?are we going to make something creak? | sizqızhıldatırıqmısız?are you all going to make something creak? | alaqızhıldatırıqmıdıla?are they going to make something creak? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqızhıldatırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make something creak? | senqızhıldatırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make something creak? | olqızhıldatırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make something creak? | bizqızhıldatırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make something creak? | sizqızhıldatırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make something creak? | alaqızhıldatırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make something creak? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqızhıldathan edimqızhıldathanemI had made something creak | senqızhıldathan ediŋqızhıldathaneŋyou had made something creak | olqızhıldathan ediqızhıldathanedhe had made something creak | bizqızhıldathan edikqızhıldathanekwe had made something creak | sizqızhıldathan edigizqızhıldathanegizyou all had made something creak | alaqızhıldathan edileqızhıldathanellethey had made something creak |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqızhıldatmağan edimqızhıldatmağanemI hadn't made something creak | senqızhıldatmağan ediŋqızhıldatmağaneŋyou hadn't made something creak | olqızhıldatmağan ediqızhıldatmağanedhe hadn't made something creak | bizqızhıldatmağan edikqızhıldatmağanekwe hadn't made something creak | sizqızhıldatmağan edigizqızhıldatmağanegizyou all hadn't made something creak | alaqızhıldatmağan edileqızhıldatmağanellethey hadn't made something creak |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqızhıldata edimqızhıldataemI was making something creak | senqızhıldata ediŋqızhıldataeŋyou were making something creak | olqızhıldata ediqızhıldataedhe was making something creak | bizqızhıldata edikqızhıldataekwe were making something creak | sizqızhıldata edigizqızhıldataegizyou all were making something creak | alaqızhıldata edileqızhıldataellethey were making something creak |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqızhıldatmay edimqızhıldatmayemI wasn't making something creak | senqızhıldatmay ediŋqızhıldatmayeŋyou weren't making something creak | olqızhıldatmay ediqızhıldatmayedhe wasn't making something creak | bizqızhıldatmay edikqızhıldatmayekwe weren't making something creak | sizqızhıldatmay edigizqızhıldatmayegizyou all weren't making something creak | alaqızhıldatmay edileqızhıldatmayellethey weren't making something creak |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqızhıldatıwçan edimqızhıldatıwçanemI used to make something creak | senqızhıldatıwçan ediŋqızhıldatıwçaneŋyou used to make something creak | olqızhıldatıwçan ediqızhıldatıwçanedhe used to make something creak | bizqızhıldatıwçan edikqızhıldatıwçanekwe used to make something creak | sizqızhıldatıwçan edigizqızhıldatıwçanegizyou all used to make something creak | alaqızhıldatıwçan edileqızhıldatıwçanellethey used to make something creak |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqızhıldatmawçan edimqızhıldatmawçanemI didn't use to make something creak | senqızhıldatmawçan ediŋqızhıldatmawçaneŋyou didn't use to make something creak | olqızhıldatmawçan ediqızhıldatmawçanedhe didn't use to make something creak | bizqızhıldatmawçan edikqızhıldatmawçanekwe didn't use to make something creak | sizqızhıldatmawçan edigizqızhıldatmawçanegizyou all didn't use to make something creak | alaqızhıldatmawçan edileqızhıldatmawçanellethey didn't use to make something creak |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqızhıldatıb edihe had made something creak and remained so | alaqızhıldatıb edilethey had made something creak and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqızhıldatıb tül edihe hadn't made something creak | alaqızhıldatıb tül edilethey hadn't made something creak | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqızhıldatıb tura edimqızhıldatıb turaemI had kept making something creak | senqızhıldatıb tura ediŋqızhıldatıb turaeŋyou had kept making something creak | olqızhıldatıb tura ediqızhıldatıb turaedhe had kept making something creak | bizqızhıldatıb tura edikqızhıldatıb turaekwe had kept making something creak | sizqızhıldatıb tura edigizqızhıldatıb turaegizyou all had kept making something creak | alaqızhıldatıb tura edileqızhıldatıb turaellethey had kept making something creak |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqızhıldatıb turmay edimqızhıldatıb turmayemI hadn't kept making something creak | senqızhıldatıb turmay ediŋqızhıldatıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making something creak | olqızhıldatıb turmay ediqızhıldatıb turmayedhe hadn't kept making something creak | bizqızhıldatıb turmay edikqızhıldatıb turmayekwe hadn't kept making something creak | sizqızhıldatıb turmay edigizqızhıldatıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making something creak | alaqızhıldatıb turmay edileqızhıldatıb turmayellethey hadn't kept making something creak |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqızhıldata tura edimqızhıldata turaemI was in the middle of making something creak | senqızhıldata tura ediŋqızhıldata turaeŋyou were in the middle of making something creak | olqızhıldata tura ediqızhıldata turaedhe was in the middle of making something creak | bizqızhıldata tura edikqızhıldata turaekwe were in the middle of making something creak | sizqızhıldata tura edigizqızhıldata turaegizyou all were in the middle of making something creak | alaqızhıldata tura edileqızhıldata turaellethey were in the middle of making something creak |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqızhıldata turmay edimqızhıldata turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making something creak | senqızhıldata turmay ediŋqızhıldata turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making something creak | olqızhıldata turmay ediqızhıldata turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making something creak | bizqızhıldata turmay edikqızhıldata turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making something creak | sizqızhıldata turmay edigizqızhıldata turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making something creak | alaqızhıldata turmay edileqızhıldata turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making something creak |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqızhıldatır edimqızhıldatır emI would make something creak | senqızhıldatır ediŋqızhıldatır eŋyou would make something creak | olqızhıldatır ediqızhıldatır edhe would make something creak | bizqızhıldatır edikqızhıldatır ekwe would make something creak | sizqızhıldatır edigizqızhıldatır egizyou all would make something creak | alaqızhıldatır edileqızhıldatır ellethey would make something creak |
| Conditional result (would) | menqızhıldatmaz edimqızhıldatmaz emI wouldn't make something creak | senqızhıldatmaz ediŋqızhıldatmaz eŋyou wouldn't make something creak | olqızhıldatmaz ediqızhıldatmaz edhe wouldn't make something creak | bizqızhıldatmaz edikqızhıldatmaz ekwe wouldn't make something creak | sizqızhıldatmaz edigizqızhıldatmaz egizyou all wouldn't make something creak | alaqızhıldatmaz edileqızhıldatmaz ellethey wouldn't make something creak |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqızhıldatırıq edimqızhıldatırıq emI would have made something creak | senqızhıldatırıq ediŋqızhıldatırıq eŋyou would have made something creak | olqızhıldatırıq ediqızhıldatırıq edhe would have made something creak | bizqızhıldatırıq edikqızhıldatırıq ekwe would have made something creak | sizqızhıldatırıq edigizqızhıldatırıq egizyou all would have made something creak | alaqızhıldatırıq edileqızhıldatırıq ellethey would have made something creak |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqızhıldatırıq tül edimqızhıldatırıq tül emI wouldn't have made something creak | senqızhıldatırıq tül ediŋqızhıldatırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have made something creak | olqızhıldatırıq tül ediqızhıldatırıq tül edhe wouldn't have made something creak | bizqızhıldatırıq tül edikqızhıldatırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have made something creak | sizqızhıldatırıq tül edigizqızhıldatırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have made something creak | alaqızhıldatırıq tül edileqızhıldatırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have made something creak |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqızhıldatsamif I make something creak | senqızhıldatsaŋif you make something creak | olqızhıldatsaif he makes something creak | bizqızhıldatsaqif we make something creak | sizqızhıldatsağızif you all make something creak | alaqızhıldatsalaif they make something creak |
| Conditional | menqızhıldatmasamif I don't make something creak | senqızhıldatmasaŋif you don't make something creak | olqızhıldatmasaif he doesn't make something creak | bizqızhıldatmasaqif we don't make something creak | sizqızhıldatmasağızif you all don't make something creak | alaqızhıldatmasalaif they don't make something creak |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqızhıldata esemif I am making something creak | senqızhıldata eseŋif you are making something creak | olqızhıldata eseif he is making something creak | bizqızhıldata esekif we are making something creak | sizqızhıldata esegizif you all are making something creak | alaqızhıldata eseleif they are making something creak |
| Conditional, present real | menqızhıldatmay esemif I am not making something creak | senqızhıldatmay eseŋif you are not making something creak | olqızhıldatmay eseif he is not making something creak | bizqızhıldatmay esekif we are not making something creak | sizqızhıldatmay esegizif you all are not making something creak | alaqızhıldatmay eseleif they are not making something creak |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqızhıldatsam ediqızhıldatsam edif only I made something creak | senqızhıldatsaŋ ediqızhıldatsaŋ edif only you made something creak | olqızhıldatsa ediqızhıldatsaedif only he made something creak | bizqızhıldatsaq ediqızhıldatsaq edif only we made something creak | sizqızhıldatsağız ediqızhıldatsağız edif only you all made something creak | alaqızhıldatsala ediqızhıldatsalaedif only they made something creak |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqızhıldatmasam ediqızhıldatmasam edif only I didn't make something creak | senqızhıldatmasaŋ ediqızhıldatmasaŋ edif only you didn't make something creak | olqızhıldatmasa ediqızhıldatmasaedif only he didn't make something creak | bizqızhıldatmasaq ediqızhıldatmasaq edif only we didn't make something creak | sizqızhıldatmasağız ediqızhıldatmasağız edif only you all didn't make something creak | alaqızhıldatmasala ediqızhıldatmasalaedif only they didn't make something creak |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqızhıldatıb tursamif I carry on making something creak | senqızhıldatıb tursaŋif you carry on making something creak | olqızhıldatıb tursaif he carries on making something creak | bizqızhıldatıb tursaqif we carry on making something creak | sizqızhıldatıb tursağızif you all carry on making something creak | alaqızhıldatıb tursalaif they carry on making something creak |
| Durative conditional | menqızhıldatıb turmasamif I don't carry on making something creak | senqızhıldatıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making something creak | olqızhıldatıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making something creak | bizqızhıldatıb turmasaqif we don't carry on making something creak | sizqızhıldatıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making something creak | alaqızhıldatıb turmasalaif they don't carry on making something creak |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqızhıldatıb tura esemif I have kept making something creak | senqızhıldatıb tura eseŋif you have kept making something creak | olqızhıldatıb tura eseif he has kept making something creak | bizqızhıldatıb tura esekif we have kept making something creak | sizqızhıldatıb tura esegizif you all have kept making something creak | alaqızhıldatıb tura eseleif they have kept making something creak |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqızhıldatıb turmay esemif I haven't kept making something creak | senqızhıldatıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making something creak | olqızhıldatıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making something creak | bizqızhıldatıb turmay esekif we haven't kept making something creak | sizqızhıldatıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making something creak | alaqızhıldatıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making something creak |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqızhıldata tursamif I keep making something creak | senqızhıldata tursaŋif you keep making something creak | olqızhıldata tursaif he keeps making something creak | bizqızhıldata tursaqif we keep making something creak | sizqızhıldata tursağızif you all keep making something creak | alaqızhıldata tursalaif they keep making something creak |
| Progressive conditional | menqızhıldatmay tursamif I keep on not making something creak | senqızhıldatmay tursaŋif you keep on not making something creak | olqızhıldatmay tursaif he keeps on not making something creak | bizqızhıldatmay tursaqif we keep on not making something creak | sizqızhıldatmay tursağızif you all keep on not making something creak | alaqızhıldatmay tursalaif they keep on not making something creak |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqızhıldata tura esemif I am in the middle of making something creak | senqızhıldata tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making something creak | olqızhıldata tura eseif he is in the middle of making something creak | bizqızhıldata tura esekif we are in the middle of making something creak | sizqızhıldata tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making something creak | alaqızhıldata tura eseleif they are in the middle of making something creak |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqızhıldatmay tura esemif I keep on not making something creak | senqızhıldatmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making something creak | olqızhıldatmay tura eseif he keeps on not making something creak | bizqızhıldatmay tura esekif we keep on not making something creak | sizqızhıldatmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making something creak | alaqızhıldatmay tura eseleif they keep on not making something creak |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqızhıldatdım esemif I made something creak | senqızhıldatdıŋ eseŋif you made something creak | olqızhıldatdı eseif he made something creak | bizqızhıldatdıq esekif we made something creak | sizqızhıldatdığız esegizif you all made something creak | alaqızhıldatdıla eseleif they made something creak |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqızhıldatmadım esemif I didn't make something creak | senqızhıldatmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make something creak | olqızhıldatmadı eseif he didn't make something creak | bizqızhıldatmadıq esekif we didn't make something creak | sizqızhıldatmadığız esegizif you all didn't make something creak | alaqızhıldatmadıla eseleif they didn't make something creak |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqızhıldathan esemif I did make something creak (indeed) | senqızhıldathan eseŋif you did make something creak (indeed) | olqızhıldathan eseif he did make something creak (indeed) | bizqızhıldathan esekif we did make something creak (indeed) | sizqızhıldathan esegizif you all did make something creak (indeed) | alaqızhıldathan eseleif they did make something creak (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqızhıldatmağan esemif I didn't make something creak (indeed) | senqızhıldatmağan eseŋif you didn't make something creak (indeed) | olqızhıldatmağan eseif he didn't make something creak (indeed) | bizqızhıldatmağan esekif we didn't make something creak (indeed) | sizqızhıldatmağan esegizif you all didn't make something creak (indeed) | alaqızhıldatmağan eseleif they didn't make something creak (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqızhıldathan bolsamif I had made something creak | senqızhıldathan bolsaŋif you had made something creak | olqızhıldathan bolsaif he had made something creak | bizqızhıldathan bolsaqif we had made something creak | sizqızhıldathan bolsağızif you all had made something creak | alaqızhıldathan bolsalaif they had made something creak |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqızhıldatmağan bolsamif I hadn't made something creak | senqızhıldatmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made something creak | olqızhıldatmağan bolsaif he hadn't made something creak | bizqızhıldatmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made something creak | sizqızhıldatmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made something creak | alaqızhıldatmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made something creak |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqızhıldathan bolsam ediqızhıldathan bolsam edif only I had made something creak | senqızhıldathan bolsaŋ ediqızhıldathan bolsaŋ edif only you had made something creak | olqızhıldathan bolsa ediqızhıldathan bolsaedif only he had made something creak | bizqızhıldathan bolsaq ediqızhıldathan bolsaq edif only we had made something creak | sizqızhıldathan bolsağız ediqızhıldathan bolsağız edif only you all had made something creak | alaqızhıldathan bolsala ediqızhıldathan bolsalaedif only they had made something creak |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqızhıldatmağan bolsam ediqızhıldatmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made something creak | senqızhıldatmağan bolsaŋ ediqızhıldatmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made something creak | olqızhıldatmağan bolsa ediqızhıldatmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made something creak | bizqızhıldatmağan bolsaq ediqızhıldatmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made something creak | sizqızhıldatmağan bolsağız ediqızhıldatmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made something creak | alaqızhıldatmağan bolsala ediqızhıldatmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made something creak |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqızhıldatır esemif I will make something creak | senqızhıldatır eseŋif you will make something creak | olqızhıldatır eseif he will make something creak | bizqızhıldatır esekif we will make something creak | sizqızhıldatır esegizif you all will make something creak | alaqızhıldatır eseleif they will make something creak |
| Conditional, aorist | menqızhıldatmaz esemif I won't make something creak | senqızhıldatmaz eseŋif you won't make something creak | olqızhıldatmaz eseif he won't make something creak | bizqızhıldatmaz esekif we won't make something creak | sizqızhıldatmaz esegizif you all won't make something creak | alaqızhıldatmaz eseleif they won't make something creak |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqızhıldatırıq esemif I am going to make something creak | senqızhıldatırıq eseŋif you are going to make something creak | olqızhıldatırıq eseif he is going to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırıq esekif we are going to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırıq esegizif you all are going to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırıq eseleif they are going to make something creak |
| Conditional, future | menqızhıldatırıq tül esemif I am not going to make something creak | senqızhıldatırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make something creak | olqızhıldatırıq tül eseif he is not going to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırıq tül esekif we are not going to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırıq tül eseleif they are not going to make something creak |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqızhıldatırıq bolsamif I were going to make something creak | senqızhıldatırıq bolsaŋif you were going to make something creak | olqızhıldatırıq bolsaif he were going to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırıq bolsaqif we were going to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırıq bolsağızif you all were going to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırıq bolsalaif they were going to make something creak |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqızhıldatmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make something creak | senqızhıldatmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make something creak | olqızhıldatmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make something creak | bizqızhıldatmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make something creak | sizqızhıldatmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make something creak | alaqızhıldatmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make something creak |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qızhıldatdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqızhıldata bolurmaI must be making something creak | senqızhıldata bolursayou must be making something creak | olqızhıldata bolurhe must be making something creak | bizqızhıldata bolurbuzwe must be making something creak | sizqızhıldata bolursuzyou all must be making something creak | alaqızhıldata bolurlathey must be making something creak |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqızhıldatmay bolurmaI must not be making something creak | senqızhıldatmay bolursayou must not be making something creak | olqızhıldatmay bolurhe must not be making something creak | bizqızhıldatmay bolurbuzwe must not be making something creak | sizqızhıldatmay bolursuzyou all must not be making something creak | alaqızhıldatmay bolurlathey must not be making something creak |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqızhıldata tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making something creak | senqızhıldata tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making something creak | olqızhıldata tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making something creak | bizqızhıldata tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making something creak | sizqızhıldata tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making something creak | alaqızhıldata tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making something creak |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqızhıldatmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making something creak | senqızhıldatmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making something creak | olqızhıldatmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making something creak | bizqızhıldatmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making something creak | sizqızhıldatmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making something creak | alaqızhıldatmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making something creak |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqızhıldathan bolurmaI must have made something creak | senqızhıldathan bolursayou must have made something creak | olqızhıldathan bolurhe must have made something creak | bizqızhıldathan bolurbuzwe must have made something creak | sizqızhıldathan bolursuzyou all must have made something creak | alaqızhıldathan bolurlathey must have made something creak |
| Inference (must have) | menqızhıldatmağan bolurmaI must not have made something creak | senqızhıldatmağan bolursayou must not have made something creak | olqızhıldatmağan bolurhe must not have made something creak | bizqızhıldatmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made something creak | sizqızhıldatmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made something creak | alaqızhıldatmağan bolurlathey must not have made something creak |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqızhıldatırıq bolurmaI must be going to make something creak | senqızhıldatırıq bolursayou must be going to make something creak | olqızhıldatırıq bolurhe must be going to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırıq bolurlathey must be going to make something creak |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqızhıldatmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make something creak | senqızhıldatmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make something creak | olqızhıldatmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make something creak | bizqızhıldatmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make something creak | sizqızhıldatmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make something creak | alaqızhıldatmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make something creak |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqızhıldatayımlet me make something creak | senqızhıldat!make something creak! | olqızhıldatsınlet him make something creak | bizqızhıldatayıqlet's make something creak | sizqızhıldatığız!make something creak, you all! | alaqızhıldatsınlalet them make something creak |
| Commands & suggestions | menqızhıldatmayımlet me not make something creak | senqızhıldatma!don't make something creak! | olqızhıldatmasınlet him not make something creak | bizqızhıldatmayıqlet's not make something creak | sizqızhıldatmağız!don't make something creak, you all! | alaqızhıldatmasınlalet them not make something creak |
| Commands & suggestions | menqızhıldatayımmı?shall I make something creak? | olqızhıldatsınmı?should he make something creak? | bizqızhıldatayıqmı?shall we make something creak? | alaqızhıldatsınlamı?should they make something creak? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqızhıldatmayımmı?shall I not make something creak? | olqızhıldatmasınmı?should he not make something creak? | bizqızhıldatmayıqmı?shall we not make something creak? | alaqızhıldatmasınlamı?should they not make something creak? | ||
| Requests | senqızhıldatçı2qızhıldatçınplease make something creak | olqızhıldatsınçıdo let him make something creak | sizqızhıldatçığızplease make something creak (plural/polite) | alaqızhıldatsınlaçıdo let them make something creak | ||
| Requests | senqızhıldatmaçı2qızhıldatmaçınplease don't make something creak | olqızhıldatmasınçıdo let him not make something creak | sizqızhıldatmaçığızplease don't make something creak (plural/polite) | alaqızhıldatmasınlaçıdo let them not make something creak | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqızhıldathınqızhıldathımay you make something creak | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqızhıldatmağınqızhıldatmağımay you not make something creak | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqızhıldathay edim qızhıldatha edimwould that I made something creak | senqızhıldathay ediŋ qızhıldatha ediŋwould that you made something creak | olqızhıldathay edi qızhıldatha ediwould that he made something creak | bizqızhıldathay edik qızhıldatha edikwould that we made something creak | sizqızhıldathay edigiz qızhıldatha edigizwould that you all made something creak | alaqızhıldathay edile qızhıldatha edilewould that they made something creak |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqızhıldatmağay edim qızhıldatmağa edimwould that I did not make something creak | senqızhıldatmağay ediŋ qızhıldatmağa ediŋwould that you did not make something creak | olqızhıldatmağay edi qızhıldatmağa ediwould that he did not make something creak | bizqızhıldatmağay edik qızhıldatmağa edikwould that we did not make something creak | sizqızhıldatmağay edigiz qızhıldatmağa edigizwould that you all did not make something creak | alaqızhıldatmağay edile qızhıldatmağa edilewould that they did not make something creak |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqızhıldatmağa qoyayımqızhıldatma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make something creak | senqızhıldatmağa qoy!qızhıldatma qoy!let someone make something creak! | olqızhıldatmağa qoysunqızhıldatma qoysunlet him allow someone to make something creak | bizqızhıldatmağa qoyayıqqızhıldatma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make something creak | sizqızhıldatmağa qoyuğuz!qızhıldatma qoyuğuz!let someone make something creak, you all! | alaqızhıldatmağa qoysunlaqızhıldatma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make something creak |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqızhıldatmağa qoymayımqızhıldatma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make something creak | senqızhıldatmağa qoyma!qızhıldatma qoyma!don't let someone make something creak! | olqızhıldatmağa qoymasınqızhıldatma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make something creak | bizqızhıldatmağa qoymayıqqızhıldatma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make something creak | sizqızhıldatmağa qoymağız!qızhıldatma qoymağız!don't let someone make something creak, you all! | alaqızhıldatmağa qoymasınlaqızhıldatma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make something creak |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqızhıldatmağa qoyayımmı?qızhıldatma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make something creak? | olqızhıldatmağa qoysunmu?qızhıldatma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make something creak? | bizqızhıldatmağa qoyayıqmı?qızhıldatma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make something creak? | alaqızhıldatmağa qoysunlamı?qızhıldatma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make something creak? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqızhıldatmağa qoymayımmı?qızhıldatma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make something creak? | olqızhıldatmağa qoymasınmı?qızhıldatma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make something creak? | bizqızhıldatmağa qoymayıqmı?qızhıldatma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make something creak? | alaqızhıldatmağa qoymasınlamı?qızhıldatma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make something creak? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqızhıldatmağa qoyamaqızhıldatma qoyamaI allow someone to make something creak | senqızhıldatmağa qoyasaqızhıldatma qoyasayou allow someone to make something creak | olqızhıldatmağa qoyadıqızhıldatma qoyadıhe allows someone to make something creak | bizqızhıldatmağa qoyabızqızhıldatma qoyabızwe allow someone to make something creak | sizqızhıldatmağa qoyasızqızhıldatma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make something creak | alaqızhıldatmağa qoyadılaqızhıldatma qoyadılathey allow someone to make something creak |
| Let someone… (present) | menqızhıldatmağa qoymaymaqızhıldatma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make something creak | senqızhıldatmağa qoymaysaqızhıldatma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make something creak | olqızhıldatmağa qoymaydıqızhıldatma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make something creak | bizqızhıldatmağa qoymaybızqızhıldatma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make something creak | sizqızhıldatmağa qoymaysızqızhıldatma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make something creak | alaqızhıldatmağa qoymaydılaqızhıldatma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make something creak |
| Let someone… (present) | menqızhıldatmağa qoyamamı?qızhıldatma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make something creak? | senqızhıldatmağa qoyamısa?qızhıldatma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make something creak? | olqızhıldatmağa qoyamıdı?qızhıldatma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make something creak? | bizqızhıldatmağa qoyabızmı?qızhıldatma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make something creak? | sizqızhıldatmağa qoyamısız?qızhıldatma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make something creak? | alaqızhıldatmağa qoyamıdıla?qızhıldatma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make something creak? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqızhıldatmağa qoymaymamı?qızhıldatma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make something creak? | senqızhıldatmağa qoymaymısa?qızhıldatma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make something creak? | olqızhıldatmağa qoymaymıdı?qızhıldatma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make something creak? | bizqızhıldatmağa qoymaybızmı?qızhıldatma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make something creak? | sizqızhıldatmağa qoymaymısız?qızhıldatma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make something creak? | alaqızhıldatmağa qoymaymıdıla?qızhıldatma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make something creak? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqızhıldatmağa qoydumqızhıldatma qoydumI allowed someone to make something creak | senqızhıldatmağa qoyduŋqızhıldatma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make something creak | olqızhıldatmağa qoyduqızhıldatma qoyduhe allowed someone to make something creak | bizqızhıldatmağa qoyduqqızhıldatma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make something creak | sizqızhıldatmağa qoyduğuzqızhıldatma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make something creak | alaqızhıldatmağa qoydulaqızhıldatma qoydulathey allowed someone to make something creak |
| Let someone… (past) | menqızhıldatmağa qoymadımqızhıldatma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make something creak | senqızhıldatmağa qoymadıŋqızhıldatma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make something creak | olqızhıldatmağa qoymadıqızhıldatma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make something creak | bizqızhıldatmağa qoymadıqqızhıldatma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make something creak | sizqızhıldatmağa qoymadığızqızhıldatma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make something creak | alaqızhıldatmağa qoymadılaqızhıldatma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make something creak |
| Let someone… (past) | menqızhıldatmağa qoydummu?qızhıldatma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make something creak? | senqızhıldatmağa qoyduŋmu?qızhıldatma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make something creak? | olqızhıldatmağa qoydumu?qızhıldatma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make something creak? | bizqızhıldatmağa qoyduqmu?qızhıldatma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make something creak? | sizqızhıldatmağa qoyduğuzmu?qızhıldatma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make something creak? | alaqızhıldatmağa qoydulamı?qızhıldatma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make something creak? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqızhıldatmağa qoymadımmı?qızhıldatma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make something creak? | senqızhıldatmağa qoymadıŋmı?qızhıldatma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make something creak? | olqızhıldatmağa qoymadımı?qızhıldatma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make something creak? | bizqızhıldatmağa qoymadıqmı?qızhıldatma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make something creak? | sizqızhıldatmağa qoymadığızmı?qızhıldatma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make something creak? | alaqızhıldatmağa qoymadılamı?qızhıldatma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make something creak? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qızhıldatalırğa be able to make something creak · qızhıldatalmazğa be unable to make something creak
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqızhıldatalamaI can make something creak | senqızhıldatalasayou can make something creak | olqızhıldataladıhe can make something creak | bizqızhıldatalabızwe can make something creak | sizqızhıldatalasızyou all can make something creak | alaqızhıldataladılathey can make something creak |
| Ability — present | menqızhıldatalmaymaI can't make something creak | senqızhıldatalmaysayou can't make something creak | olqızhıldatalmaydıhe can't make something creak | bizqızhıldatalmaybızwe can't make something creak | sizqızhıldatalmaysızyou all can't make something creak | alaqızhıldatalmaydılathey can't make something creak |
| Ability — present | menqızhıldatalamamı? qızhıldatalamıma?can I make something creak? | senqızhıldatalamısa?can you make something creak? | olqızhıldatalamıdı?can he make something creak? | bizqızhıldatalabızmı? qızhıldatalamıbız?can we make something creak? | sizqızhıldatalamısız?can you all make something creak? | alaqızhıldatalamıdıla?can they make something creak? |
| Ability — present | menqızhıldatalmaymamı? qızhıldatalmaymıma?can't I make something creak? | senqızhıldatalmaymısa?can't you make something creak? | olqızhıldatalmaymıdı?can't he make something creak? | bizqızhıldatalmaybızmı? qızhıldatalmaymıbız?can't we make something creak? | sizqızhıldatalmaymısız?can't you all make something creak? | alaqızhıldatalmaymıdıla?can't they make something creak? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqızhıldatalsamif I can make something creak | senqızhıldatalsaŋif you can make something creak | olqızhıldatalsaif he can make something creak | bizqızhıldatalsaqif we can make something creak | sizqızhıldatalsağızif you all can make something creak | alaqızhıldatalsalaif they can make something creak |
| Ability — if I can… | menqızhıldatalmasamif I can't make something creak | senqızhıldatalmasaŋif you can't make something creak | olqızhıldatalmasaif he can't make something creak | bizqızhıldatalmasaqif we can't make something creak | sizqızhıldatalmasağızif you all can't make something creak | alaqızhıldatalmasalaif they can't make something creak |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqızhıldataldımI was able to make something creak | senqızhıldataldıŋyou were able to make something creak | olqızhıldataldıhe was able to make something creak | bizqızhıldataldıqwe were able to make something creak | sizqızhıldataldığızyou all were able to make something creak | alaqızhıldataldılathey were able to make something creak |
| Ability — simple past | menqızhıldatalmadımI could not make something creak | senqızhıldatalmadıŋyou could not make something creak | olqızhıldatalmadıhe could not make something creak | bizqızhıldatalmadıqwe could not make something creak | sizqızhıldatalmadığızyou all could not make something creak | alaqızhıldatalmadılathey could not make something creak |
| Ability — simple past | menqızhıldataldımmı?was I able to make something creak? | senqızhıldataldıŋmı?were you able to make something creak? | olqızhıldataldımı?was he able to make something creak? | bizqızhıldataldıqmı?were we able to make something creak? | sizqızhıldataldığızmı?were you all able to make something creak? | alaqızhıldataldılamı?were they able to make something creak? |
| Ability — simple past | menqızhıldatalmadımmı?couldn't I make something creak? | senqızhıldatalmadıŋmı?couldn't you make something creak? | olqızhıldatalmadımı?couldn't he make something creak? | bizqızhıldatalmadıqmı?couldn't we make something creak? | sizqızhıldatalmadığızmı?couldn't you all make something creak? | alaqızhıldatalmadılamı?couldn't they make something creak? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqızhıldatalğanmaI have been able to make something creak | senqızhıldatalğansayou have been able to make something creak | olqızhıldatalğandıhe has been able to make something creak | bizqızhıldatalğanbızwe have been able to make something creak | sizqızhıldatalğansızyou all have been able to make something creak | alaqızhıldatalğandılathey have been able to make something creak |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqızhıldatalmağanmaI haven't been able to make something creak | senqızhıldatalmağansayou haven't been able to make something creak | olqızhıldatalmağandıhe hasn't been able to make something creak | bizqızhıldatalmağanbızwe haven't been able to make something creak | sizqızhıldatalmağansızyou all haven't been able to make something creak | alaqızhıldatalmağandılathey haven't been able to make something creak |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqızhıldatalğanmamı? qızhıldatalğanmıma?have I been able to make something creak? | senqızhıldatalğanmısa?have you been able to make something creak? | olqızhıldatalğanmıdı?has he been able to make something creak? | bizqızhıldatalğanbızmı? qızhıldatalğanmıbız?have we been able to make something creak? | sizqızhıldatalğanmısız?have you all been able to make something creak? | alaqızhıldatalğanmıdıla?have they been able to make something creak? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqızhıldatalmağanmamı? qızhıldatalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make something creak? | senqızhıldatalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make something creak? | olqızhıldatalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make something creak? | bizqızhıldatalmağanbızmı? qızhıldatalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make something creak? | sizqızhıldatalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make something creak? | alaqızhıldatalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make something creak? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqızhıldatalğan edimqızhıldatalğanemI had been able to make something creak | senqızhıldatalğan ediŋqızhıldatalğaneŋyou had been able to make something creak | olqızhıldatalğan ediqızhıldatalğanedhe had been able to make something creak | bizqızhıldatalğan edikqızhıldatalğanekwe had been able to make something creak | sizqızhıldatalğan edigizqızhıldatalğanegizyou all had been able to make something creak | alaqızhıldatalğan edileqızhıldatalğanellethey had been able to make something creak |
| Ability — past perfect | menqızhıldatalmağan edimqızhıldatalmağanemI hadn't been able to make something creak | senqızhıldatalmağan ediŋqızhıldatalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make something creak | olqızhıldatalmağan ediqızhıldatalmağanedhe hadn't been able to make something creak | bizqızhıldatalmağan edikqızhıldatalmağanekwe hadn't been able to make something creak | sizqızhıldatalmağan edigizqızhıldatalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make something creak | alaqızhıldatalmağan edileqızhıldatalmağanellethey hadn't been able to make something creak |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqızhıldatala edimqızhıldatalaemI could make something creak | senqızhıldatala ediŋqızhıldatalaeŋyou could make something creak | olqızhıldatala ediqızhıldatalaedhe could make something creak | bizqızhıldatala edikqızhıldatalaekwe could make something creak | sizqızhıldatala edigizqızhıldatalaegizyou all could make something creak | alaqızhıldatala edileqızhıldatalaellethey could make something creak |
| Ability — past background | menqızhıldatalmay edimqızhıldatalmayemI could not make something creak | senqızhıldatalmay ediŋqızhıldatalmayeŋyou could not make something creak | olqızhıldatalmay ediqızhıldatalmayedhe could not make something creak | bizqızhıldatalmay edikqızhıldatalmayekwe could not make something creak | sizqızhıldatalmay edigizqızhıldatalmayegizyou all could not make something creak | alaqızhıldatalmay edileqızhıldatalmayellethey could not make something creak |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqızhıldatalırmaI will be able to make something creak | senqızhıldatalırsayou will be able to make something creak | olqızhıldatalırhe will be able to make something creak | bizqızhıldatalırbızwe will be able to make something creak | sizqızhıldatalırsızyou all will be able to make something creak | alaqızhıldatalırlathey will be able to make something creak |
| Ability — future I | menqızhıldatalmazmaI won't be able to make something creak | senqızhıldatalmazsayou won't be able to make something creak | olqızhıldatalmazhe won't be able to make something creak | bizqızhıldatalmazbızwe won't be able to make something creak | sizqızhıldatalmazsızyou all won't be able to make something creak | alaqızhıldatalmazlathey won't be able to make something creak |
| Ability — future I | menqızhıldatalırmamı? qızhıldatalırmıma?will I be able to make something creak? | senqızhıldatalırmısa?will you be able to make something creak? | olqızhıldatalırmı?will he be able to make something creak? | bizqızhıldatalırbızmı? qızhıldatalırmıbız?will we be able to make something creak? | sizqızhıldatalırmısız?will you all be able to make something creak? | alaqızhıldatalırlamı? qızhıldatalırmıla?will they be able to make something creak? |
| Ability — future I | menqızhıldatalmazmamı? qızhıldatalmazmıma?won't I be able to make something creak? | senqızhıldatalmazmısa?won't you be able to make something creak? | olqızhıldatalmazmı?won't he be able to make something creak? | bizqızhıldatalmazbızmı? qızhıldatalmazmıbız?won't we be able to make something creak? | sizqızhıldatalmazmısız?won't you all be able to make something creak? | alaqızhıldatalmazlamı? qızhıldatalmazmıla?won't they be able to make something creak? |
| Ability — future II | menqızhıldatallıqmaI am going to be able to make something creak | senqızhıldatallıqsayou are going to be able to make something creak | olqızhıldatallıqdıhe is going to be able to make something creak | bizqızhıldatallıqbızwe are going to be able to make something creak | sizqızhıldatallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make something creak | alaqızhıldatallıqdılathey are going to be able to make something creak |
| Ability — future II | menqızhıldatallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make something creak | senqızhıldatallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make something creak | olqızhıldatallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make something creak | bizqızhıldatallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make something creak | sizqızhıldatallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make something creak | alaqızhıldatallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make something creak |
| Ability — future II | menqızhıldatallıqmamı? qızhıldatallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make something creak? | senqızhıldatallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make something creak? | olqızhıldatallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make something creak? | bizqızhıldatallıqbızmı? qızhıldatallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make something creak? | sizqızhıldatallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make something creak? | alaqızhıldatallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make something creak? |
| Ability — future II | menqızhıldatallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make something creak? | senqızhıldatallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make something creak? | olqızhıldatallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make something creak? | bizqızhıldatallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make something creak? | sizqızhıldatallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make something creak? | alaqızhıldatallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make something creak? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqızhıldatalır edimqızhıldatalır emI would be able to make something creak | senqızhıldatalır ediŋqızhıldatalır eŋyou would be able to make something creak | olqızhıldatalır ediqızhıldatalır edhe would be able to make something creak | bizqızhıldatalır edikqızhıldatalır ekwe would be able to make something creak | sizqızhıldatalır edigizqızhıldatalır egizyou all would be able to make something creak | alaqızhıldatalır edileqızhıldatalır ellethey would be able to make something creak |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqızhıldatalmaz edimqızhıldatalmaz emI wouldn't be able to make something creak | senqızhıldatalmaz ediŋqızhıldatalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make something creak | olqızhıldatalmaz ediqızhıldatalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make something creak | bizqızhıldatalmaz edikqızhıldatalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make something creak | sizqızhıldatalmaz edigizqızhıldatalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make something creak | alaqızhıldatalmaz edileqızhıldatalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make something creak |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqızhıldatalğınqızhıldatalğımay you be able to make something creak | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqızhıldatalmağınqızhıldatalmağımay you not be able to make something creak | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqızhıldatırğa izleymeI want to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa izleyseyou want to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa izleydihe wants to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa izleybizwe want to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa izleysizyou all want to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa izleydilethey want to make something creak |
| want to | menqızhıldatırğa izlemeymeI do not want to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa izlemeydihe does not want to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make something creak |
| would like to | menqızhıldatırğa süemeI would like to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa süeseyou would like to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa süedihe would like to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa süebizwe would like to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa süesizyou all would like to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa süedilethey would like to make something creak |
| would like to | menqızhıldatırğa süymeymeI would not like to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa süymeyseyou would not like to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa süymeydihe would not like to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa süymeybizwe would not like to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa süymeydilethey would not like to make something creak |
| hope to | menqızhıldatırğa umutlanamaI hope to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa umutlanasayou hope to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa umutlanabızwe hope to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa umutlanadılathey hope to make something creak |
| hope to | menqızhıldatırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make something creak |
| be about to | menqızhıldatırğa deb turamaI am about to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa deb turasayou are about to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa deb turadıhe is about to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa deb turabızwe are about to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa deb turasızyou all are about to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa deb turadılathey are about to make something creak |
| be about to | menqızhıldatırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make something creak |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqızhıldatırğa kerekmeI need to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa kerekseyou need to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa kerekdihe needs to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa kerekbizwe need to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa kereksizyou all need to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa kerekdilethey need to make something creak |
| need to | menqızhıldatırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make something creak |
| have to | menmenŋe qızhıldatırğa tüşediI have to make something creak | sensenŋe qızhıldatırğa tüşediyou have to make something creak | olaŋa qızhıldatırğa tüşedihe has to make something creak | bizbizge qızhıldatırğa tüşediwe have to make something creak | sizsizge qızhıldatırğa tüşediyou all have to make something creak | alaalağa qızhıldatırğa tüşedithey have to make something creak |
| have to | menmenŋe qızhıldatırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make something creak | sensenŋe qızhıldatırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make something creak | olaŋa qızhıldatırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make something creak | bizbizge qızhıldatırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make something creak | sizsizge qızhıldatırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make something creak | alaalağa qızhıldatırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make something creak |
| be obliged to | menqızhıldatırğa borçlumaI am obliged to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa borçlusayou are obliged to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa borçluduhe is obliged to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa borçludulathey are obliged to make something creak |
| be obliged to | menqızhıldatırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make something creak |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqızhıldatırğa madarım bardıI have a way to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make something creak |
| have a way to | menqızhıldatırğa madarım joqduI have no way to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make something creak |
| be free to | menqızhıldatırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make something creak |
| be free to | menqızhıldatırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make something creak |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qızhıldatırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make something creak | sensenŋe qızhıldatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make something creak | olaŋa qızhıldatırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make something creak | bizbizge qızhıldatırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make something creak | sizsizge qızhıldatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make something creak | alaalağa qızhıldatırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make something creak |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qızhıldatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make something creak | sensenŋe qızhıldatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make something creak | olaŋa qızhıldatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make something creak | bizbizge qızhıldatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make something creak | sizsizge qızhıldatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make something creak | alaalağa qızhıldatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make something creak |
| be ready to | menqızhıldatırğa hazırmaI am ready to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa hazırsayou are ready to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa hazırdıhe is ready to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa hazırbızwe are ready to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa hazırdılathey are ready to make something creak |
| be ready to | menqızhıldatırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make something creak |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqızhıldatırğa küreşemeI am trying to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa küreşeseyou are trying to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa küreşedihe is trying to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa küreşebizwe are trying to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa küreşedilethey are trying to make something creak |
| try to | menqızhıldatırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make something creak |
| agree to | menqızhıldatırğa unaymaI agree to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa unaysayou agree to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa unaydıhe agrees to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa unaybızwe agree to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa unaysızyou all agree to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa unaydılathey agree to make something creak |
| agree to | menqızhıldatırğa unamaymaI refuse to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa unamaysayou refuse to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa unamaydıhe refuses to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa unamaybızwe refuse to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa unamaydılathey refuse to make something creak |
| hurry to | menqızhıldatırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make something creak |
| hurry to | menqızhıldatırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make something creak |
| be afraid to | menqızhıldatırğa qorqamaI am afraid to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa qorqasayou are afraid to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make something creak |
| be afraid to | menqızhıldatırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make something creak | senqızhıldatırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make something creak | olqızhıldatırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make something creak |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqızhıldata bolmazmaI can't be making something creak | senqızhıldata bolmazsayou can't be making something creak | olqızhıldata bolmazhe can't be making something creak | bizqızhıldata bolmazbızwe can't be making something creak | sizqızhıldata bolmazsızyou all can't be making something creak | alaqızhıldata bolmazlathey can't be making something creak |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqızhıldatmay bolmazmaI must be making something creak (emphatic) | senqızhıldatmay bolmazsayou must be making something creak (emphatic) | olqızhıldatmay bolmazhe must be making something creak (emphatic) | bizqızhıldatmay bolmazbızwe must be making something creak (emphatic) | sizqızhıldatmay bolmazsızyou all must be making something creak (emphatic) | alaqızhıldatmay bolmazlathey must be making something creak (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqızhıldata turmasamif I don't keep making something creak | senqızhıldata turmasaŋif you don't keep making something creak | olqızhıldata turmasaif he doesn't keep making something creak | bizqızhıldata turmasaqif we don't keep making something creak | sizqızhıldata turmasağızif you all don't keep making something creak | alaqızhıldata turmasalaif they don't keep making something creak |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqızhıldata tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making something creak | senqızhıldata tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making something creak | olqızhıldata tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making something creak | bizqızhıldata tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making something creak | sizqızhıldata tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making something creak | alaqızhıldata tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making something creak |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqızhıldatmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making something creak (emphatic) | senqızhıldatmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making something creak (emphatic) | olqızhıldatmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making something creak (emphatic) | bizqızhıldatmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making something creak (emphatic) | sizqızhıldatmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making something creak (emphatic) | alaqızhıldatmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making something creak (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqızhıldatmay turamaI keep on not making something creak | senqızhıldatmay turasayou keep on not making something creak | olqızhıldatmay turadıhe keeps on not making something creak | bizqızhıldatmay turabızwe keep on not making something creak | sizqızhıldatmay turasızyou all keep on not making something creak | alaqızhıldatmay turadılathey keep on not making something creak |
| Progressive — double negation | menqızhıldatmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making something creak | senqızhıldatmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making something creak | olqızhıldatmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making something creak | bizqızhıldatmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making something creak | sizqızhıldatmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making something creak | alaqızhıldatmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making something creak |
| Progressive — double negation | menqızhıldatmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making something creak? | senqızhıldatmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making something creak? | olqızhıldatmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making something creak? | bizqızhıldatmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making something creak? | sizqızhıldatmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making something creak? | alaqızhıldatmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making something creak? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqızhıldathan bolmazmaI can't have made something creak | senqızhıldathan bolmazsayou can't have made something creak | olqızhıldathan bolmazhe can't have made something creak | bizqızhıldathan bolmazbızwe can't have made something creak | sizqızhıldathan bolmazsızyou all can't have made something creak | alaqızhıldathan bolmazlathey can't have made something creak |
| Inference — double negation | menqızhıldatmağan bolmazmaI must have made something creak (emphatic) | senqızhıldatmağan bolmazsayou must have made something creak (emphatic) | olqızhıldatmağan bolmazhe must have made something creak (emphatic) | bizqızhıldatmağan bolmazbızwe must have made something creak (emphatic) | sizqızhıldatmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made something creak (emphatic) | alaqızhıldatmağan bolmazlathey must have made something creak (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqızhıldathan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made something creak | senqızhıldathan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made something creak | olqızhıldathan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made something creak | bizqızhıldathan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made something creak | sizqızhıldathan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made something creak | alaqızhıldathan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made something creak |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqızhıldatmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made something creak | senqızhıldatmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made something creak | olqızhıldatmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made something creak | bizqızhıldatmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made something creak | sizqızhıldatmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made something creak | alaqızhıldatmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made something creak |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqızhıldatırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make something creak | senqızhıldatırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make something creak | olqızhıldatırıq bolmazhe can't be going to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make something creak |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqızhıldatmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make something creak (emphatic) | senqızhıldatmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make something creak (emphatic) | olqızhıldatmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make something creak (emphatic) | bizqızhıldatmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make something creak (emphatic) | sizqızhıldatmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make something creak (emphatic) | alaqızhıldatmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make something creak (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqızhıldatırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make something creak | senqızhıldatırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make something creak | olqızhıldatırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make something creak | bizqızhıldatırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make something creak | sizqızhıldatırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make something creak | alaqızhıldatırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make something creak |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqızhıldatmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make something creak | senqızhıldatmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make something creak | olqızhıldatmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make something creak | bizqızhıldatmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make something creak | sizqızhıldatmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make something creak | alaqızhıldatmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make something creak |