igilik
/iɡilik/ · plural igilikle
1. goodness, kindness, good deed
- igilik eterge — to do good
- adamlağa köb igilik eterge — to do much good for people
- igilikni bilirge — to value kindness
- igilikni bilmegen adam — an ungrateful person (one who does not value kindness)
- igilik etgen igilik körür — one who does good will meet with good
- atın igilik bla aytırğa — to remember him kindly
- halqğa igilik tileybiz — we wish good upon the people
2. wellbeing, happiness, joy, prosperity
- üyge igilik — happiness to your home
- igilik kelsin — may happiness come
- igilik kör — may happiness be with you
- Allah igilik bersin — may God give happiness
- igilikge, amanlıqğa da jete tururğa — to stand by in joy and in sorrow
- igilik bla jaşağız — live in wellbeing
- elge igilik kelsin — may prosperity come to the village
- üyge igilik bla qaytsın — may he return home in wellbeing
3. merit, good quality, advantage
- kitabnı igiligi — the merit of the book
- bu işni igiligi — the merit of this work
- har zatnı igiligi bardı — everything has its good quality
Expressions
- igilikge – igilik — kindness repaid
- üyge da igilik — greeting on entering
- üyüŋe alay igilik — as if!
- igilikge – amanlıq — ingratitude
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | igilikthe goodness | igiligimmy goodness | igiligiŋyour goodness | igiligihis goodness | igiligibizour goodness | igiligigizyou all's goodness | igilikleritheir goodnesses |
| Genitive | igiliknithe goodness' | igiligimimy goodness' | igiligiŋiyour goodness' | igiliginihis goodness' | igiligibizniour goodness' | igiligigizniyou all's goodness' | igiliklerinitheir goodnesses' |
| Accusative | igiliknithe goodness (as the object) | igiligimimy goodness (as the object) | igiligiŋiyour goodness (as the object) | igiliginhis goodness (as the object) | igiligibizniour goodness (as the object) | igiligigizniyou all's goodness (as the object) | igiliklerintheir goodnesses (as the object) |
| Dative | igilikgeto the goodness | igiligimeto my goodness | igiligiŋeto your goodness | igiligineto his goodness | igiligibizgeto our goodness | igiligigizgeto you all's goodness | igiliklerineto their goodnesses |
| Locative | igilikdein / at the goodness | igiligimdein / at my goodness | igiligiŋdein / at your goodness | igiligindein / at his goodness | igiligibizdein / at our goodness | igiligigizdein / at you all's goodness | igiliklerindein / at their goodnesses |
| Ablative | igilikdenfrom the goodness | igiligimdenfrom my goodness | igiligiŋdenfrom your goodness | igiligindenfrom his goodness | igiligibizdenfrom our goodness | igiligigizdenfrom you all's goodness | igiliklerindenfrom their goodnesses |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | igiliklethe goodnesses | igiliklerimmy goodnesses | igilikleriŋyour goodnesses | igiliklerihis goodnesses | igilikleribizour goodnesses | igiliklerigizyou all's goodnesses | igilikleritheir goodnesses |
| Genitive | igiliklenithe goodnesses' | igiliklerimimy goodnesses' | igilikleriŋiyour goodnesses' | igiliklerinihis goodnesses' | igilikleribizniour goodnesses' | igiliklerigizniyou all's goodnesses' | igiliklerinitheir goodnesses' |
| Accusative | igiliklenithe goodnesses (as the object) | igiliklerimimy goodnesses (as the object) | igilikleriŋiyour goodnesses (as the object) | igiliklerinhis goodnesses (as the object) | igilikleribizniour goodnesses (as the object) | igiliklerigizniyou all's goodnesses (as the object) | igiliklerintheir goodnesses (as the object) |
| Dative | igiliklegeto the goodnesses | igiliklerimeto my goodnesses | igilikleriŋeto your goodnesses | igiliklerineto his goodnesses | igilikleribizgeto our goodnesses | igiliklerigizgeto you all's goodnesses | igiliklerineto their goodnesses |
| Locative | igilikledein / at the goodnesses | igiliklerimdein / at my goodnesses | igilikleriŋdein / at your goodnesses | igiliklerindein / at his goodnesses | igilikleribizdein / at our goodnesses | igiliklerigizdein / at you all's goodnesses | igiliklerindein / at their goodnesses |
| Ablative | igilikledenfrom the goodnesses | igiliklerimdenfrom my goodnesses | igilikleriŋdenfrom your goodnesses | igiliklerindenfrom his goodnesses | igilikleribizdenfrom our goodnesses | igiliklerigizdenfrom you all's goodnesses | igiliklerindenfrom their goodnesses |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: igilikleri can mean "his / her goodnesses", "their goodness", or "their goodnesses" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.