English meanings: O, page 3 of 3
799 English headings, pointing to 1,460 Karachay meanings. The complete definition is shown so near-synonyms and distinct senses stay visible.
operate 2
operate on 1
- jarırğa
- operate on, cut open, dissect
operatic role 1
- partiya
- musical part, operatic role
operating 3
operation 2
- işlew
- functioning, running, operation (of a machine or organ)
- operatsiya
- operation, surgical operation
- operation, a single step in a production process
operational 1
- operatiw
- operational
operator 1
- operator
- operator, machine operator
opinion 12
- aŋı
- point of view, opinion
- aqıl
- opinion, point of view
- aythan
- what is said, words, speech, opinion
- bağa
- assessment, evaluation, opinion
- eseb
- thought, idea, opinion
- hıysab
- intention, opinion, view
- niet
- idea, thought, opinion, conviction
- onow
- opinion
- oy
- thought, idea, opinion, view, mind
- oyum
- opinion, conclusion, decision
- kesamat
- opinion, judgment, appraisal of the quality of something
- fatıwa
- opinion, decision (of a mullah)
opium 2
opium poppy 1
- lapiyan
- opium poppy
opponent 2
opportunist 1
- opportunist
- opportunist, a person who follows the policy of opportunism
opportunity 9
- amal
- possibility, opportunity, way out
- hıysab
- opportunity, possibility; means, ability
- madar
- opportunity, suitable occasion
- oŋ
- ability, means, opportunity, chance (to do something)
- qolay
- opportunity, possibility
- tabı
- opportunity, chance, favorable moment
- töre
- occasion, opportunity, chance
- eb
- opportunity, chance, possibility
- tablıq
- opportunity, favorable occasion, advantage
oppose 4
- qadalırğa
- set oneself against, contend with, oppose
- süelirge
- stand up against, oppose
- qajawlaşırğa
- oppose, be against, resist
- qarşçılanırğa
- oppose, resist, stand against, object
opposing 1
- qarşçılanıw
- opposing, resisting; opposition, resistance
opposite 9
- allı
- in front of, opposite, facing
- allında
- opposite, on the facing side
- qarşçı
- opposite, facing
- ters
- reverse, opposite, on the other side
- tuwra
- opposite, facing
- arğı
- other, opposite, reverse
- tuwrada
- opposite, facing, across from
- tuwrasına
- opposite, level with, in front of
- tuwrasında
- opposite, in front of, facing
opposition 4
- qarşçılıq
- resistance, opposition
- çarlaw
- objection, refusal, opposition
- qarışıw
- resistance, opposition
- qarşçılanıw
- opposing, resisting; opposition, resistance
oppress 11
- basarğa
- weigh on, oppress, trouble; come over, overwhelm (of fear, grief or other feelings)
- buwarğa
- oppress, hold down, keep under, restrict
- ezerge
- oppress, grind down, torment
- jegerge
- oppress, exploit, yoke someone to work
- maltarğa
- oppress, hold down
- qısarğa
- oppress, constrain, coerce, force; press hard (an enemy)
- quwarğa
- hound, persecute, oppress
- sürürge
- drive someone from their home, persecute, oppress
- tunçuqdururğa
- suppress, oppress, crush
- unuqdururğa
- oppress, keep down, exploit
- buğowlarğa
- oppress, hold in bondage
oppressed 1
- unuqğan
- oppressed, exploited, held down by another power
oppression 14
- awurluq
- oppression, pressure
- tayaq
- oppression, tyranny, the yoke
- zor
- force, violence, coercion, compulsion, oppression
- zorluq
- violence, oppression, coercion, tyranny, arbitrary rule
- oppression, tyranny, yoke, persecution, repression, arbitrary rule
- zulmu
- tyranny, oppression, cruelty, violence
- boyunsha
- oppression, subjugation, a yoke of servitude
- eziw
- oppression, yoke
- jegiw
- exploitation, oppression, enslavement
- unuqduruw
- oppression, exploitation
- zalimlik
- cruelty, tyranny, oppression, despotism
- zulmuluq
- oppression, tyranny, cruelty
- qısıw
- oppression, coercion, persecution
- unuğuw
- oppression, being oppressed
- zulmuçuluq
- tyranny, oppression, yoke, despotism
oppressive 4
- awur
- oppressive, close, stuffy, unpleasant
- tar
- difficult, hard, oppressive
- zalim
- cruel, merciless, tyrannical, oppressive, despotic
- tınçlıqsız
- troubling, disturbing, distressing, oppressive
oppressor 9
- murdar
- bloodsucker, oppressor
- zalim
- tyrant, oppressor, despot
- gıbı
- bloodsucker, oppressor, tormentor, tyrant
- zorçu
- oppressor, tyrant, one who imposes his will by force
- zulmuçu
- oppressor, tyrant, persecutor
- eziwçü
- oppressor, exploiter, one who crushes
- jegiwçü
- exploiter, oppressor, enslaver
- palaç
- tormentor, cruel oppressor
- unuqduruwçu
- oppressor, exploiter, tyrant, one who oppresses
or 3
or else 3
or rather 2
or something 1
- zat
- or the like, or something (follows a word and makes it vague or general)
or the like 1
- zat
- or the like, or something (follows a word and makes it vague or general)
orache 1
- lıbıta
- orache, a leafy weed of the goosefoot family that smothers crops
orally 1
- kölden
- orally, by word of mouth, by heart, from memory
orator 1
- orator
- orator, speaker, a person who speaks before an audience or assembly
orayda 1
- orayda
- orayda, the folk wedding song sung as the bride is led out of her parents' house to the groom's house
- orayda, a rhythmic refrain chanted in folk songs at weddings and celebrations
orchard 3
orchard keeper 1
- terekçi
- gardener, orchard keeper
orchestra 1
- orkestr
- orchestra, a large group of musicians playing together
ordain 3
ordained by fate 1
- jazıwlu
- predestined, ordained by fate, appointed beforehand
ordeal 2
order 22
- aythan
- instruction, order; promise
- buyruq
- order, command, decree, directive, instruction
- buyururğa
- order, command, instruct, direct
- jol
- order, way of life
- joruq
- order, system; way of life
- julduz
- star badge, star decoration, order
- közüw
- turn, one's turn; queue, order, sequence, rotation
- nizam
- order, orderliness, system, discipline
- onow
- order, directive, instruction
- orden
- order, decoration, badge of honor awarded for outstanding service in war or work
- quruluş
- structure, order, system, regime; the tuning of a musical instrument
- tizgin
- order, tidiness, neatness
- zakaz
- order, a commission given for something to be made or supplied
- amır
- order, command
- komanda
- command, a short spoken order
- mizam
- order, system, orderly arrangement of work or life
- oçered
- turn, one's turn in a sequence; order of succession
- prikaz
- order, command, a written or spoken instruction issued by an authority
- sistema
- system, order, arrangement (of parts according to a definite rule)
- mashab
- order, rule, discipline; proper conduct
- naryad
- work order, an instruction, written or oral, to carry out a job; the document stating the work to be done and the pay for it
- stroy
- system, order (social or political)
ordered 2
- buyurğan
- who ordered, who commanded; that was ordered (participle of buyururğa)
- buyurulğan
- ordered, commanded, assigned
ordering 1
- mizamlaw
- putting in order, setting to rights, ordering
orderliness 2
orderly 7
- joruqlu
- disciplined, orderly, well-organized
- jumuşçu
- errand-runner, messenger, orderly
- sanitar
- a medical orderly, a hospital attendant
- tizginli
- orderly, tidily arranged, well-kept
- mizamlı
- orderly, well-ordered, organized, regular, measured
- nyanya
- hospital attendant, orderly
- quramlı
- organized, orderly, well arranged
ordinarily 1
- boş
- simply, plainly, ordinarily
ordinary 2
ore 1
- ruda
- ore, rock from which metal is extracted
ore digger 1
- mağadançı
- miner, ore digger, mine worker
ore-bearing 1
- mağadanlı
- ore-bearing, containing ore
organ 1
- organ
- organ, a part of the body
- organ, an official publication of a party or organization
- organ, the keyboard wind instrument
organic 1
- organika
- organic, relating to plants and animals
organism 1
- organizm
- organism, a living body considered as a whole
organization 5
- organizatsiya
- an organization, an institution, an association
- quraw
- organizing, organization, formation, establishment, founding
- birigiw
- union, association, organization, corporation
- obşestvo
- society, association, organization
- kesginlik
- orderliness, tidiness, good organization
organize 3
- qurarğa
- organize, set up, form, arrange
- tizerge
- organize, unite (people) for a task
- quraşdırırğa
- arrange, put together, organize
organized 4
organized group of workers or young people 1
- otryad
- an organized group of workers or young people, team, troop
organizer 3
- başçı
- initiator, organizer, instigator, ringleader
- qurawçu
- organizer, arranger, founder, builder, creator
- jaraşdırıwçu
- one who puts in order, tuner, adjuster, regulator, organizer
organizing 2
- quraw
- organizing, organization, formation, establishment, founding
- orunlaşdırıw
- organizing, founding, setting up
Orient 2
orientalist 1
- vostokçu
- orientalist, specialist in Oriental studies
orientation 1
- hali
- tendency, trend, orientation (of a policy, movement, or work of art)
origin 4
original 1
- original
- original, the authentic thing rather than a copy
originality 1
- ençilik
- particularity, distinctive quality, characteristic, individuality, originality
originate 4
- başlanırğa
- originate, take its beginning, date back
- çığarğa
- originate, stem from, follow from
- jaratılırğa
- arise, emerge, come about, originate
- tuwarğa
- arise, come into being, appear, originate
originator 2
origins 1
- allı
- origins, foundations, rudiments
ornament 6
- gokka
- pattern, design, ornament
- tögerek
- collar ornament on a felt cloak
- met
- diamond-shaped ornament of silver or leather, usually on the collar of a felt cloak
- naqış
- ornament, decorative pattern; a design that is embroidered, carved or chased
- oyuw
- ornament, pattern, design (on felt, fabric, carpets, furniture, metal and the like)
- jasaw
- decoration, ornament
ornament with patterns 1
- naqışlarğa
- ornament with patterns, carve patterns into, apply patterns to
ornamental 1
- aybat
- decorative, ornamental (of plants)
ornamental ball 1
- toqmaq
- ornamental ball, bead, small bell
ornamental clasp 1
- boyunluq
- ornamental clasp sewn onto a caftan or breast-piece
ornamentation 1
- jasalğan
- decoration, ornamentation, design (of a publication)
ornamented 2
ornamented with beads 1
- mınçaqlı
- beaded, wearing beads, ornamented with beads
ornate 4
orphan 2
orphanage 1
- detdom
- children's home, orphanage
orphaned 1
- huju
- ownerless, abandoned, deserted, orphaned
orphanhood 1
- öksüzlük
- orphanhood, the lot of an orphan; being left without care
Orthodox Christian priest 1
- pop
- an Orthodox Christian priest
orthography 1
- orfografiya
- orthography, spelling, the rules governing correct spelling
oscillation 1
- çayqalıw
- oscillation, concussion
osier 2
Ossetia 1
- Tegey
- Ossetia
Ossetian 3
Ossetian person 1
- osetin
- an Ossetian, an Ossetian person, a member of the Ossetian people
ostentation 1
- aybatlıq
- pretense, insincerity, ostentation
ostentatious 1
- aldawlu
- ostentatious, put-on, affected, unnatural; of fate: fickle
ostrich 1
- straws
- ostrich
other 6
other one 1
- birisi
- the other one, that one
other than 3
otherwise 4
otter 1
- qunduz
- otter
ouch 1
- uy
- oh, ah, ouch, wow
our 1
- bizni
- our, of us
our family 1
- biznikile
- our family, our folks, our relatives
our folks 1
- biznikile
- our family, our folks, our relatives
our own 2
our people 1
- biznikile
- our side, our people: our troops, our team
our relatives 1
- biznikile
- our family, our folks, our relatives
our side 1
- biznikile
- our side, our people: our troops, our team
our team 1
- biznikile
- our side, our people: our troops, our team
ours 2
ourselves 2
out 1
- tışına
- outside, out, outdoors, outward
out from beneath 1
- tübünden
- from under, out from beneath
out in the open 2
out loud 1
- tışından
- aloud, audibly, out loud
out of 3
out of date 1
- eski
- outdated, out of date (of customs or methods)
out of doors 1
- tışharı
- outside, outward, out of doors
out of love 1
- süyüb
- loving, out of love
out of necessity 1
- amalsızdan
- forced, involuntarily, unwillingly, reluctantly, out of necessity, having no other choice
out of one's mind 1
- jinli
- possessed, deranged, insane, out of one's mind; hot-tempered, wild
out of order 3
out of place 3
out of season 1
- zamansız
- inopportune, coming at the wrong moment, out of season
out of sorts 2
out of spite 2
out of the question 1
- bolmazlıq
- impossible, unattainable, unrealizable, out of the question
out of these 1
- bıladan
- from these, from them; out of these
out of turn 1
- közüwsüz
- untimely, inopportune, at the wrong time, out of turn
out of what 1
- neden
- from what, out of what, of what
out of which 1
- qaysından
- from which, from which one; out of which
out of work 1
- işsiz
- unemployed, out of work, jobless
out-of-the-way 2
out-of-the-way places 1
- qıyır-buçhaq
- outskirts, remote corners, out-of-the-way places, periphery
outbreak 1
- tüşgen
- outbreak, occurrence, emergence
outburst 1
- qabınıw
- flare of anger, outburst, anger
outcast 1
- hajiret
- outcast, hermit
outcome 7
outcry 4
outdated 4
outdated ways 1
- eskilik
- the old order, the old way of life, outdated ways, inertness, conservatism
outdo 1
- ozarğa
- surpass, outdo
outdoors 6
outer 3
outer covering 1
- qabuq
- outer covering, layer, crust
outer edge 1
- qıyır
- outskirts, periphery, outer edge
outer fabric 1
- tış
- upholstery, outer fabric
outer layer 1
- qap
- a covering, an outer layer over something
outer shell 1
- qap
- shell, outer shell, carapace
outer side 1
- tış
- outside, exterior, outer side
outer space 3
outer surface 1
- üs
- top, upper part, outer surface
outfit 2
outflow 1
- quyuluw
- flow, flowing out (of a liquid); outflow, discharge
outgoing 1
- aşırılğan
- that has been seen off, sent, dispatched; outgoing (of mail)
outing 1
- okka
- walk, outing
outlaw 1
- abrek
- abrek, a Caucasian mountain outlaw; robber, raider
outlay 2
outline 7
- awana
- silhouette, outline, contour, dim shape
- kölekke
- silhouette, dark outline
- awaŋı
- outline, silhouette, dim shape seen at a distance
- oçerk
- outline, account, survey (of a subject)
- qaraldı
- silhouette, dark shape, outline, contour, shadow
- qarantha
- dim figure, silhouette, indistinct shape, outline; something dark seen vaguely; apparition
- kontur
- contour, outline (the outer line or shape of something)
outlook 2
outlying area 1
- çet
- edge, periphery, outlying area; outskirts
outlying pasture 1
- awlaq
- outlying pasture far from the settlement
outpatient 1
- ambulatoriya
- outpatient clinic, a medical facility that treats patients who come to it or visits them at home
outpatient clinic 1
- ambulatoriya
- outpatient clinic, a medical facility that treats patients who come to it or visits them at home
outpatient medical clinic 1
- poliklinika
- polyclinic, an outpatient medical clinic
outplay 1
- tigiltirge
- beat at a game, outplay, win
outpost 1
- zastava
- a border post, an outpost; the border guard unit stationed there
output 5
- küç
- output, power rating of an engine or machine
- çığarıw
- production, manufacture, output
- çığım
- yield, output, amount produced
- produktsiya
- output, products; all the goods turned out by a factory, an industry, a farm or a whole economy over a given period
- qoratıw
- output, productivity
outrage 2
outrageous 1
- hılımılı
- disgraceful, outrageous
outside 9
- eşik
- outdoors, outside, yard, street
- jalğan
- extraneous, outside, unrelated; secondary, subsidiary
- tış
- outside, exterior, outer side
- external, outer, outside
- tışına
- outside, out, outdoors, outward
- tışında
- outside, outdoors
- tışındağı
- outer, external, outside, located beyond something
- tışlı
- outside, from elsewhere, foreign, not one's own
- tışharı
- outside, outward, out of doors
- tışhı
- outer, external, outside
outside of 2
outsider 2
outsize 1
- ozğun
- excessive, immoderate, outsize, great, beyond measure
outskirts 4
- etek
- edge, outskirts, fringe (of an area or object)
- qıyır
- outskirts, periphery, outer edge
- çet
- edge, periphery, outlying area; outskirts
- qıyır-buçhaq
- outskirts, remote corners, out-of-the-way places, periphery
outspoken 1
- ötgür
- bold, brave, daring, intrepid, resolute, outspoken
outstanding 5
outstanding worker held up as an example to others 1
- mayak
- an outstanding worker held up as an example to others
outstretched 1
- keŋ
- outstretched, spread wide
outstrip 1
- ozarğa
- overtake, outstrip, get ahead of
outward 3
outward appearance 6
outward form 3
outward look 4
oval 1
- zugul
- oval, oblong, elongated
oval-faced 1
- zugulbet
- long-faced, oval-faced
ovation 1
- hars
- applause, ovation
oven 1
- peç
- stove, oven, furnace: a structure of stone, brick or metal in which a fire is made to heat a house, cook food or heat materials in industry
over 4
over again 2
over and above 1
- tışında
- apart from, besides, over and above
over here 2
over the shoulders 1
- adezh
- over the shoulders, thrown loosely over the back (of a shawl or coat)
over the top 1
- oğartın
- over the top, by the high road, along the upper way; high across the sky
over there 6
over this way 1
- berlaqğa
- over this way, nearer, closer to the speaker
over time 2
- artdan-artha
- gradually, over time, as time goes on
- bara-bara
- gradually, over time, in due course
over-dry 1
- qatdırırğa
- over-dry, dry out too much
over-familiar 1
- ozğun
- immodest, brazen, over-familiar, forward
over-salted 1
- tuzlu
- over-salted, too salty
overall 1
- halat
- dressing gown, overall, work coat
overbearing 2
overcast 7
overcoat 1
- palton
- coat, overcoat, a long outer garment worn over other clothes
overcome 10
- alğan
- possessed by, overcome with (a feeling)
- alırğa
- overcome, overwhelm, grip
- biylerge
- take hold of, come over, overcome (of thoughts and feelings)
- horlarğa
- overcome, master, suppress (an illness, sleep, fear)
- overcome, overpower (of sleep or illness taking hold of a person)
- jığarğa
- defeat, beat, overcome in wrestling
- büklerge
- overcome, pin down, defeat
- jeŋerge
- defeat, beat, overcome, get the better of
- oŋlarğa
- overcome, overpower, defeat, get the better of, prevail over; master
- qanığırğa
- (of a feeling such as laughter) seize, overcome someone
- sıtarğa
- overcome, get the better of, beat
overcoming 2
overconfidence 1
- kökürek
- self-conceit, self-importance, overconfidence
overconfident 1
- ospar
- arrogant, conceited, self-satisfied, overconfident
overconfidently 1
- ospar
- arrogantly, conceitedly, overconfidently
overcook 3
- küydürürge
- burn food, overcook
- atıltırğa
- overcook, boil to pieces
- eziretirge
- overcook, boil to a mush
overdo 2
- ozdururğa
- overdo, overstep the mark, go too far
- jortdururğa
- overdo, go too far, put in too much
overdoing 1
- ozduruw
- overdoing, excess, exceeding
overdue 2
overeat 1
- awurlanırğa
- overeat, eat to excess, be overfull
overeating 1
- awurlanıw
- overeating, a feeling of heaviness, feeling unwell
overexertion 1
- arıw
- getting tired, tiring, overexertion
overfamiliar 3
overfeed 2
- awurlandırırğa
- overfeed, glut, make uncomfortably full
- gamaytırğa
- overfeed, feed someone their fill, sate
overfeeding 1
- awurlandırıw
- overfeeding, stuffing someone with food
overflow 3
overflowing 2
- tolğan
- full, filled, overflowing
- toppa-tolu
- completely full, filled to the brim, overflowing
overgrow 1
- basarğa
- cover, envelop, overrun, overgrow
overgrown 1
- gıraw
- ungainly, clumsy, lanky, overgrown
overgrown fellow 1
- goriy
- lanky person, beanpole, overgrown fellow
overgrown with blackthorn 1
- kökenli
- overgrown with blackthorn
overgrown with grass 1
- hanslı
- grassy, overgrown with grass, covered with thick grass
overgrown with hay grass 1
- biçenli
- grassy, overgrown with hay grass
overgrowth 1
- qawra
- tall weeds, weedy overgrowth
overlook 2
overlooking 1
- siŋiriw
- letting a fault pass, overlooking a mistake
overly 2
overnight 1
- keçelik
- overnight, lasting one night, for one night
overpower 3
overpowering 1
- tıyğısız
- irresistible, uncontrollable, overpowering (of a feeling or force)
overpowering force 1
- qaphan
- grip, snare, overpowering force one cannot break free of
overripe 1
- hıbıl
- overripe
overrun 2
overseer 3
- qarawçu
- supervisor, overseer, keeper, caretaker
- desyatnik
- foreman, overseer of a gang of workers, especially on a construction site
- nadziratel
- overseer, supervisor, prison guard
overshoe 1
- galoş
- galosh, a rubber overshoe worn over ordinary footwear
oversight 1
- qaraw
- care, tending, looking after, supervision, oversight
overstate 4
- költürürge
- overstate, assign an excessively high value or mark
- qoşarğa
- exaggerate, overstate, embroider a story
- kötürtürge
- exaggerate, overstate
- semirtirge
- exaggerate, overstate
overstatement 1
- költürtüw
- exaggeration, overstatement
overstep the mark 2
overt 2
overtake 2
overthrow 11
- awdururğa
- overthrow, cast down, remove from power
- jığarğa
- overthrow, depose, bring down
- qoratırğa
- overthrow, depose, remove from office
- taşlarğa
- overthrow, depose
- tüşürürge
- overthrow (a ruler or government)
- uwatırğa
- destroy, overthrow
- ağızırğa
- overthrow, bring down, topple, depose; remove from office
- taydırırğa
- depose, overthrow, remove from office
- tüşürüw
- overthrowing, overthrow, deposing (of a ruler)
- taydırıw
- deposition, overthrow
- tayışdırırğa
- overthrow, depose, drive out
overthrowing 3
overturn 12
- awarğa
- topple, fall over, collapse, overturn
- awdururğa
- topple, overturn, knock over, fell
- jığarğa
- knock down, topple, overturn
- qablarğa
- tip over, turn upside down, overturn
- quyarğa
- tip over, overturn, sweep away
- qantarırğa
- tip out, empty, pour out completely, overturn
- qaplarğa
- overturn, tip over, spilling the contents
- qampayırğa
- topple over, overturn, fall down
- qampaytırğa
- tip over, overturn, turn upside down, knock down
- awdarırğa
- knock over, fell, overturn
- qayqarğa
- turn upside down, tip over, knock over, overturn
- toŋqayırğa
- overturn, topple, tumble, fall over
overturning 2
overview 1
- awlağan
- that surveys, overview, giving a general review
overwhelm 3
overwintering 1
- qışlaw
- wintering, overwintering, spending the winter
overwork 2
- taldırırğa
- strain, overwork (a limb or part of the body)
- talçıqdırırğa
- strain, overwork (a limb)
owe 1
- borçlanırğa
- get into debt, run up debts, owe
owing 1
- borçlu
- in debt, indebted, owing
owing to 2
own 8
owned 1
- ieli
- private, privately owned; having an owner
owner 2
owner of capital 1
- kapitalist
- capitalist, owner of capital
owner's mark 1
- jarqa
- ear notch cut on a sheep or a goat as an owner's mark
ownerless 3
ownership 2
ox 1
- ögüz
- ox, castrated bull
oxhide strap 1
- mans
- hide belt, oxhide strap
oxhood 1
- ögüzlük
- oxhood, the state of being an ox
oxidation 1
- okisleniw
- oxidation, oxidizing
oxidize 1
- qusarğa
- oxidize, rust
oxidizing 1
- okisleniw
- oxidation, oxidizing
oxygen 1
- kislorod
- oxygen
oyra 1
- oyra
- oyra, a festive shout at weddings; a refrain cry in folk songs
ozone 1
- ozon
- ozone, a gas whose molecule is made of three oxygen atoms