işlew
/iʃlew/
verbal noun of işlerge →
1. working, work, labor; making, production, processing, crafting, cultivation — Verbal noun of işlerge. Used for working land, as in jer işlew.
- jer işlew — working the land
- biçen işlew — haymaking, preparing hay
- qol bla işlew — working by hand, handicraft work
- ağaçnı işlew — working the wood, woodworking
- işlew bereketi — the fruits of labor
2. building, construction
- üy işlew — building a house, house construction
- şkol işlew — building a school
- üy işlew başlandı — the building of the house began
- qışha mekyam işlewde — in building shelter for the winter
3. functioning, running, operation (of a machine or organ)
- jürekni işlewü — the working of the heart
- maşinanı işlewü — the running of the machine
Cases and owners
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | işlewthe working | işlewümmy working | işlewüŋyour working | işlewühis working | işlewübüzour working | işlewügüzyou all's working | işlewleritheir workings |
| Genitive | işlewnüthe working's | işlewümümy working's | işlewüŋüyour working's | işlewünühis working's | işlewübüznüour working's | işlewügüznüyou all's working's | işlewlerinitheir workings' |
| Accusative | işlewnüthe working (as the object) | işlewümümy working (as the object) | işlewüŋüyour working (as the object) | işlewünhis working (as the object) | işlewübüznüour working (as the object) | işlewügüznüyou all's working (as the object) | işlewlerintheir workings (as the object) |
| Dative | işlewgeto the working | işlewümeto my working | işlewüŋeto your working | işlewüneto his working | işlewübüzgeto our working | işlewügüzgeto you all's working | işlewlerineto their workings |
| Locative | işlewdein / at the working | işlewümdein / at my working | işlewüŋdein / at your working | işlewündein / at his working | işlewübüzdein / at our working | işlewügüzdein / at you all's working | işlewlerindein / at their workings |
| Ablative | işlewdenfrom the working | işlewümdenfrom my working | işlewüŋdenfrom your working | işlewündenfrom his working | işlewübüzdenfrom our working | işlewügüzdenfrom you all's working | işlewlerindenfrom their workings |
There is no plural of this word. The ending would attach like any other — it is the word, not the grammar, that refuses: this is not something Karachay counts.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.