tizgin

/tizɡin/ · plural tizginle

1. (n.) row, rank, file, line, tier of people or things — Before another noun it means arranged in a row, as in tizgin üyle "houses in a row" and tizgin tawla "a mountain range".

tizgin üyle — houses in a row
geben tizginle — rows of haystacks
ekinçi tizginde olturğanla — those sitting in the second row
birinçi tizginde olturama — I sit in the first row
har tizgininde ontoğuzuşar jer bardı — each of its rows has nineteen seats
batırla bir tizginŋe turdula — the heroes formed into a single rank
tizgin tawla — a mountain range

2. (n.) line of writing, line of verse

beşinçi tizgin — the fifth line
nazmu tizginle — lines of verse
nazmunu bir tizgini — one line of the poem
kitabnı betini ahır tizgini — the last line of the book's page
jaŋı tizginden başla — start from a new line
bu tizginni qır — cross out this line
nazmunu tizginleri ariw jazıldı — the lines of the poem were written beautifully

3. (n.) ranks, membership of an army, party or organization — This meaning usually appears in the plural.

alçılanı tizginlerine qoşuluw — joining the ranks of the leading workers
Rossey Askerni tizginlerinde qulluq etiw — serving in the ranks of the Russian Army
alçı kollektivleni tizgininde — in the ranks of leading collectives
askerni tizginlerinde turdum — I stood in the army's ranks
partiyanı tizginlerine kirdi — he entered the party's ranks

4. (adv.) in a row, in line, in single file

tizgin urulğan qazıqla — stakes driven in a row
tizgin ornatılğan terekle — trees planted in a row
tizgin tohtağan maşinala — cars stopped in a row
tizgin turğan soldatla — soldiers standing in line
tizgin turub çaladıla — they mow standing in a row
üyle tizgin salınŋandıla — the houses have been built in a row
tizgin bolurğa — to line up in a row

5. (n.) order, tidiness, neatness (fig.)

alanı üy tizginleri tabdı — their household order is good
adamnı üy tizgini — a person's household order
tizginin jıyıw — putting one's things in order
tizgini bolğan adam — a person who keeps things in order
adam suqlanırça tizgin — an order that makes people envious
üy tizgini igi edi — the household's tidiness was good
tizginni jıydı — he restored order
tizginni tab etdi — he put things in tidy order

6. (n.) rein, lead rope of a horse's bridle or halter

atnı tizgini — the horse's rein
at tizginime jabışdı — he grabbed my horse's rein
at tizgininden tutub — holding the horse by the rein
anı tizginin qantarıb — tying up its rein
tizginden tartırğa — to pull by the rein

Expressions

at tizginine jabışırğa — hold the stirrup (Collocation)
tizginin jıyarğa — smarten oneself up (Idiom)

Cases and owners

Singular

Singular — cases of tizgin, plain and with an owner
Case	—plain	menimy	seniyour	anıhis / her	bizniour	sizniyou all's	alanıtheir
Nominative	tizginthe row	tizginimmy row	tizginiŋyour row	tizginihis row	tizginibizour row	tizginigizyou all's row	tizginleritheir rows
Genitive	tizginnithe row's	tizginimimy row's	tizginiŋiyour row's	tizgininihis row's	tizginibizniour row's	tizginigizniyou all's row's	tizginlerinitheir rows'
Accusative	tizginnithe row (as the object)	tizginimimy row (as the object)	tizginiŋiyour row (as the object)	tizgininhis row (as the object)	tizginibizniour row (as the object)	tizginigizniyou all's row (as the object)	tizginlerintheir rows (as the object)
Dative	tizginŋeto the row	tizginimeto my row	tizginiŋeto your row	tizginineto his row	tizginibizgeto our row	tizginigizgeto you all's row	tizginlerineto their rows
Locative	tizgindein / at the row	tizginimdein / at my row	tizginiŋdein / at your row	tizginindein / at his row	tizginibizdein / at our row	tizginigizdein / at you all's row	tizginlerindein / at their rows
Ablative	tizgindenfrom the row	tizginimdenfrom my row	tizginiŋdenfrom your row	tizginindenfrom his row	tizginibizdenfrom our row	tizginigizdenfrom you all's row	tizginlerindenfrom their rows

Plural

Plural — cases of tizgin, plain and with an owner
Case	—plain	menimy	seniyour	anıhis / her	bizniour	sizniyou all's	alanıtheir
Nominative	tizginlethe rows	tizginlerimmy rows	tizginleriŋyour rows	tizginlerihis rows	tizginleribizour rows	tizginlerigizyou all's rows	tizginleritheir rows
Genitive	tizginlenithe rows'	tizginlerimimy rows'	tizginleriŋiyour rows'	tizginlerinihis rows'	tizginleribizniour rows'	tizginlerigizniyou all's rows'	tizginlerinitheir rows'
Accusative	tizginlenithe rows (as the object)	tizginlerimimy rows (as the object)	tizginleriŋiyour rows (as the object)	tizginlerinhis rows (as the object)	tizginleribizniour rows (as the object)	tizginlerigizniyou all's rows (as the object)	tizginlerintheir rows (as the object)
Dative	tizginlegeto the rows	tizginlerimeto my rows	tizginleriŋeto your rows	tizginlerineto his rows	tizginleribizgeto our rows	tizginlerigizgeto you all's rows	tizginlerineto their rows
Locative	tizginledein / at the rows	tizginlerimdein / at my rows	tizginleriŋdein / at your rows	tizginlerindein / at his rows	tizginleribizdein / at our rows	tizginlerigizdein / at you all's rows	tizginlerindein / at their rows
Ablative	tizginledenfrom the rows	tizginlerimdenfrom my rows	tizginleriŋdenfrom your rows	tizginlerindenfrom his rows	tizginleribizdenfrom our rows	tizginlerigizdenfrom you all's rows	tizginlerindenfrom their rows

The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: tizginleri can mean "his / her rows", "their row", or "their rows" — context decides.

The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.