partiya
/partija/
Definitions
1. political party
- partiyanı programması oquldu — the party's programme was read out
- partiyanı jıyılıwu elde boşaldı — the party's meeting ended in the village
- partiyanı küçü halqdadı — the party's strength lies in the people
2. consignment, a quantity of goods delivered at one time
- elge jangı partiya jük keldi — a new consignment of freight came to the village
- ullu partiya aşlıq keltirdile — they brought in a large consignment of grain
- jangı partiya kitabla keldile — a new consignment of books has arrived
3. round of a game played to its end
- ekinçi partiyanı horladı — he won the second round
- ahır partiyanı tas etdi — he lost the final round
- bir partiya oynayıq — let us play a round
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | partiyathe party | partiyalathe parties | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | partiyanıthe party's | partiyalanıthe parties' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | partiyanıthe party (as the object) | partiyalanıthe parties (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | partiyağato the party | partiyalağato the parties | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | partiyadaat / in the party | partiyaladaat / in the parties | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | partiyadanfrom the party | partiyaladanfrom the parties | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | partiyammy party | partiyalarımmy parties |
| your | partiyangyour party | partiyalarıngyour parties |
| his / her | partiyasıhis / her party | partiyalarıhis / her parties |
| our | partiyabızour party | partiyalarıbızour parties |
| you all's | partiyağızyou all's party | partiyalarığızyou all's parties |
| their | partiyalarıtheir party | partiyalarıtheir parties |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: partiyaları can mean "his / her parties", "their party", or "their parties" — context decides.