prikaz
/prikaz/
Definition
order, a written or spoken command issued by an authority
- komandirni prikazı — the commander's order
- direktornu prikazı — the director's order
- prikaznı toltururğa — to carry out the order
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | prikazthe order | prikazlathe orders | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | prikaznıthe order's | prikazlanıthe orders' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | prikaznıthe order (as the object) | prikazlanıthe orders (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | prikazğato the order | prikazlağato the orders | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | prikazdaat / in the order | prikazladaat / in the orders | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | prikazdanfrom the order | prikazladanfrom the orders | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | prikazımmy order | prikazlarımmy orders |
| your | prikazıngyour order | prikazlarıngyour orders |
| his / her | prikazıhis / her order | prikazlarıhis / her orders |
| our | prikazıbızour order | prikazlarıbızour orders |
| you all's | prikazığızyou all's order | prikazlarığızyou all's orders |
| their | prikazlarıtheir order | prikazlarıtheir orders |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: prikazları can mean "his / her orders", "their order", or "their orders" — context decides.