qaraw
/qaraw/ · plural qarawla
verbal noun of qararğa →
1. care, tending, looking after, supervision, oversight
- malğa qaraw — care of livestock
- qoylağa qaraw — tending sheep
- sabiyge qaraw — ananı borçudu — childcare is a mother's duty
- malğa qaraw ariw bolsa — if livestock care is good
- ariw qaraw kiyimni ömürün uzatır — good care extends the life of clothing
2. look, gaze, glance; looking
- hını qaraw — an angry look
- jiti qaraw — an intent gaze
- tıŋısız qaraw — an uneasy look
- anı qarawu jılıdı — her look is warm
3. attitude, treatment, approach (toward someone or something)
- işge aman qaraw — a bad attitude toward work
- anı menŋe qarawu türlendi — his attitude toward me changed
4. consideration, examination, hearing (of a case or matter) — Often used of a case heard in court: işge qaraw.
- südde işge qaraw başlandı — the hearing of the case began in court
- işge qaraw tambla bolluqdu — the case will be heard tomorrow
5. review, inspection, check, showcase
- qaraw başlandı — the review began
- tambla qaraw bolluqdu — there will be an inspection tomorrow
- jırçıla bla tepsewçüle qarawğa hazırlandıla — the singers and dancers prepared for the showcase
- kollektiv Bütewrossiya qarawunu lawreatı boldu — the ensemble became a laureate of the all-Russian showcase
6. examination, rounds, medical rounds
- vraçnı ertdenŋi qarawu — the doctor's morning rounds
- awruğanŋa qaraw — examination of a patient
- iŋirgi qaraw — the evening rounds
Expressions
- julduzuna qaraw — divining someone's fate
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qarawthe looking after | qarawummy looking after | qarawuŋyour looking after | qarawuhis looking after | qarawubuzour looking after | qarawuğuzyou all's looking after | qarawlarıtheir looking afters |
| Genitive | qarawnuthe looking after's | qarawumumy looking after's | qarawuŋuyour looking after's | qarawunuhis looking after's | qarawubuznuour looking after's | qarawuğuznuyou all's looking after's | qarawlarınıtheir looking afters' |
| Accusative | qarawnuthe looking after (as the object) | qarawumumy looking after (as the object) | qarawuŋuyour looking after (as the object) | qarawunhis looking after (as the object) | qarawubuznuour looking after (as the object) | qarawuğuznuyou all's looking after (as the object) | qarawlarıntheir looking afters (as the object) |
| Dative | qarawğato the looking after | qarawumato my looking after | qarawuŋato your looking after | qarawunato his looking after | qarawubuzğato our looking after | qarawuğuzğato you all's looking after | qarawlarınato their looking afters |
| Locative | qarawdain / at the looking after | qarawumdain / at my looking after | qarawuŋdain / at your looking after | qarawundain / at his looking after | qarawubuzdain / at our looking after | qarawuğuzdain / at you all's looking after | qarawlarındain / at their looking afters |
| Ablative | qarawdanfrom the looking after | qarawumdanfrom my looking after | qarawuŋdanfrom your looking after | qarawundanfrom his looking after | qarawubuzdanfrom our looking after | qarawuğuzdanfrom you all's looking after | qarawlarındanfrom their looking afters |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qarawlathe looking afters | qarawlarımmy looking afters | qarawlarıŋyour looking afters | qarawlarıhis looking afters | qarawlarıbızour looking afters | qarawlarığızyou all's looking afters | qarawlarıtheir looking afters |
| Genitive | qarawlanıthe looking afters' | qarawlarımımy looking afters' | qarawlarıŋıyour looking afters' | qarawlarınıhis looking afters' | qarawlarıbıznıour looking afters' | qarawlarığıznıyou all's looking afters' | qarawlarınıtheir looking afters' |
| Accusative | qarawlanıthe looking afters (as the object) | qarawlarımımy looking afters (as the object) | qarawlarıŋıyour looking afters (as the object) | qarawlarınhis looking afters (as the object) | qarawlarıbıznıour looking afters (as the object) | qarawlarığıznıyou all's looking afters (as the object) | qarawlarıntheir looking afters (as the object) |
| Dative | qarawlağato the looking afters | qarawlarımato my looking afters | qarawlarıŋato your looking afters | qarawlarınato his looking afters | qarawlarıbızğato our looking afters | qarawlarığızğato you all's looking afters | qarawlarınato their looking afters |
| Locative | qarawladain / at the looking afters | qarawlarımdain / at my looking afters | qarawlarıŋdain / at your looking afters | qarawlarındain / at his looking afters | qarawlarıbızdain / at our looking afters | qarawlarığızdain / at you all's looking afters | qarawlarındain / at their looking afters |
| Ablative | qarawladanfrom the looking afters | qarawlarımdanfrom my looking afters | qarawlarıŋdanfrom your looking afters | qarawlarındanfrom his looking afters | qarawlarıbızdanfrom our looking afters | qarawlarığızdanfrom you all's looking afters | qarawlarındanfrom their looking afters |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qarawları can mean "his / her looking afters", "their looking after", or "their looking afters" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.