hahay
/xaxaj/ · plural hahayla
shout, cry, outcry, din, uproar — Also used as a cry for help: hahay deb qıçırırğa means shout for help, and o hahay followed by a call to come means "help! over here!"
- hahay tohtadı — the shouting stopped
- alanı hahayları uzaqğa eşitiledi — their shouting is heard far away
- sabiyle dawur, hahay etdile — the children raised noise and shouting
- hahay deb qıçırırğa — to shout for help
- Ashatnı hahayına tögerekde adamla jıyıldıla — people gathered around at Askhat's shout
- hahay tawuşu elni uyatdı — the noise of shouting woke the village
- batırnı hahayı taw özeninde jaŋıradı — the hero's shout echoes in the mountain valley
- hahay etib duşmannı quwdula — raising an outcry, they drove the enemy off
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hahaythe shout | hahayımmy shout | hahayıŋyour shout | hahayıhis shout | hahayıbızour shout | hahayığızyou all's shout | hahaylarıtheir shouts |
| Genitive | hahaynıthe shout's | hahayımımy shout's | hahayıŋıyour shout's | hahayınıhis shout's | hahayıbıznıour shout's | hahayığıznıyou all's shout's | hahaylarınıtheir shouts' |
| Accusative | hahaynıthe shout (as the object) | hahayımımy shout (as the object) | hahayıŋıyour shout (as the object) | hahayınhis shout (as the object) | hahayıbıznıour shout (as the object) | hahayığıznıyou all's shout (as the object) | hahaylarıntheir shouts (as the object) |
| Dative | hahayğato the shout | hahayımato my shout | hahayıŋato your shout | hahayınato his shout | hahayıbızğato our shout | hahayığızğato you all's shout | hahaylarınato their shouts |
| Locative | hahaydain / at the shout | hahayımdain / at my shout | hahayıŋdain / at your shout | hahayındain / at his shout | hahayıbızdain / at our shout | hahayığızdain / at you all's shout | hahaylarındain / at their shouts |
| Ablative | hahaydanfrom the shout | hahayımdanfrom my shout | hahayıŋdanfrom your shout | hahayındanfrom his shout | hahayıbızdanfrom our shout | hahayığızdanfrom you all's shout | hahaylarındanfrom their shouts |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hahaylathe shouts | hahaylarımmy shouts | hahaylarıŋyour shouts | hahaylarıhis shouts | hahaylarıbızour shouts | hahaylarığızyou all's shouts | hahaylarıtheir shouts |
| Genitive | hahaylanıthe shouts' | hahaylarımımy shouts' | hahaylarıŋıyour shouts' | hahaylarınıhis shouts' | hahaylarıbıznıour shouts' | hahaylarığıznıyou all's shouts' | hahaylarınıtheir shouts' |
| Accusative | hahaylanıthe shouts (as the object) | hahaylarımımy shouts (as the object) | hahaylarıŋıyour shouts (as the object) | hahaylarınhis shouts (as the object) | hahaylarıbıznıour shouts (as the object) | hahaylarığıznıyou all's shouts (as the object) | hahaylarıntheir shouts (as the object) |
| Dative | hahaylağato the shouts | hahaylarımato my shouts | hahaylarıŋato your shouts | hahaylarınato his shouts | hahaylarıbızğato our shouts | hahaylarığızğato you all's shouts | hahaylarınato their shouts |
| Locative | hahayladain / at the shouts | hahaylarımdain / at my shouts | hahaylarıŋdain / at your shouts | hahaylarındain / at his shouts | hahaylarıbızdain / at our shouts | hahaylarığızdain / at you all's shouts | hahaylarındain / at their shouts |
| Ablative | hahayladanfrom the shouts | hahaylarımdanfrom my shouts | hahaylarıŋdanfrom your shouts | hahaylarındanfrom his shouts | hahaylarıbızdanfrom our shouts | hahaylarığızdanfrom you all's shouts | hahaylarındanfrom their shouts |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: hahayları can mean "his / her shouts", "their shout", or "their shouts" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.