küçlerge
/kytʃlerɡe/
1. seize, capture, take by force, appropriate; occupy
- zor bla küçlerge — to seize by force
- küçleb alırğa — to take by force
- jeribizni zor bla küçledile — they seized our land by force
- jawnu askeri küçleb turğan şaharla — the towns held by the enemy army
2. take hold of, spread over, overrun, envelop, choke (of fire, weeds, disease, sand and the like) — Used of fire engulfing a house, weeds choking crops, a disease spreading through the body, or sand or forest advancing over ground.
- ot üynü küçledi — the fire took hold of the house
- sabanlanı hans küçleb baradı — the weeds are overrunning the fields
- anı sanların awruw küçlegendi — the illness has taken hold of his limbs
- awruw küçleb baradı — the illness is taking hold
3. take hold of, overwhelm (of thoughts, feelings)
- jüregimi süymeklik küçlegendi — love has taken hold of my heart
- Muhtarnı başın sağışla küçledile — thoughts overwhelmed Mukhtar's head
- başımı sağış küçleb turadı — thought keeps hold of my head
- jüregiŋi öhtemlik sezimle küçleydile — feelings of pride overwhelm your heart
4. strengthen, fortify — Used of a country, order, health, defenses, troops or machinery.
- qıralıbıznı küçlerge — to strengthen our country
- jürüw adamnı sawluğun küçleydi — walking strengthens a person's health
- kesigizni asker qawumuğuznu küçlegiz — strengthen your own troop unit
- nizamnı küçle — strengthen order
5. emphasize, reinforce — The object is usually the meaning of a word or of a statement. one source
- bu söz mağananı küçleydi — this word reinforces the meaning
- söznü mağanasın küçlerge hayırlanıladı — it is used to emphasize the meaning of the word
- mağanasın küçler üçün hayırlanıladı — it is used to emphasize its meaning
- sözleni mağanaların küçler üçün hayırlanıladı — it is used to emphasize the meanings of the words
Conjugation
Common forms
- küçleydihe is appropriating
- küçledihe appropriated
- küçlegendihe has appropriated
- küçlerhe will appropriate
- küçlerikdihe is going to appropriate
- küçley edihe was appropriating
- küçleseif he appropriates
- küçle!appropriate!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküçleymeI am appropriating | senküçleyseyou are appropriating | olküçleydihe is appropriating | bizküçleybizwe are appropriating | sizküçleysizyou all are appropriating | alaküçleydilethey are appropriating |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküçlemeymeI am not appropriating | senküçlemeyseyou are not appropriating | olküçlemeydihe is not appropriating | bizküçlemeybizwe are not appropriating | sizküçlemeysizyou all are not appropriating | alaküçlemeydilethey are not appropriating |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküçleymemi? küçleymime?am I appropriating? | senküçleymise?are you appropriating? | olküçleymidi?is he appropriating? | bizküçleybizmi? küçleymibiz?are we appropriating? | sizküçleymisiz?are you all appropriating? | alaküçleymidile?are they appropriating? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküçlemeymemi? küçlemeymime?aren't I appropriating? | senküçlemeymise?aren't you appropriating? | olküçlemeymidi?isn't he appropriating? | bizküçlemeybizmi? küçlemeymibiz?aren't we appropriating? | sizküçlemeymisiz?aren't you all appropriating? | alaküçlemeymidile?aren't they appropriating? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküçlewçenmeI usually appropriate | senküçlewçenseyou usually appropriate | olküçlewçendihe usually appropriates | bizküçlewçenbizwe usually appropriate | sizküçlewçensizyou all usually appropriate | alaküçlewçendilethey usually appropriate |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküçlemewçenmeI usually don't appropriate | senküçlemewçenseyou usually don't appropriate | olküçlemewçendihe usually doesn't appropriate | bizküçlemewçenbizwe usually don't appropriate | sizküçlemewçensizyou all usually don't appropriate | alaküçlemewçendilethey usually don't appropriate |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküçlewçenmemi? küçlewçenmime?do I usually appropriate? | senküçlewçenmise?do you usually appropriate? | olküçlewçenmidi?does he usually appropriate? | bizküçlewçenbizmi? küçlewçenmibiz?do we usually appropriate? | sizküçlewçenmisiz?do you all usually appropriate? | alaküçlewçenmidile?do they usually appropriate? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküçlemewçenmemi? küçlemewçenmime?do I usually not appropriate? | senküçlemewçenmise?do you usually not appropriate? | olküçlemewçenmidi?does he usually not appropriate? | bizküçlemewçenbizmi? küçlemewçenmibiz?do we usually not appropriate? | sizküçlemewçenmisiz?do you all usually not appropriate? | alaküçlemewçenmidile?do they usually not appropriate? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olküçlebdihe has appropriated and remains so | alaküçlebdilethey have appropriated and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olküçlebmidi?has he appropriated? | alaküçlebmidile?have they appropriated? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküçleb turamaI keep appropriating | senküçleb turasayou keep appropriating | olküçleb turadıhe keeps appropriating | bizküçleb turabızwe keep appropriating | sizküçleb turasızyou all keep appropriating | alaküçleb turadılathey keep appropriating |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküçleb turmaymaI don't keep appropriating | senküçleb turmaysayou don't keep appropriating | olküçleb turmaydıhe doesn't keep appropriating | bizküçleb turmaybızwe don't keep appropriating | sizküçleb turmaysızyou all don't keep appropriating | alaküçleb turmaydılathey don't keep appropriating |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküçleb turamamı? küçleb turamıma?do I keep appropriating? | senküçleb turamısa?do you keep appropriating? | olküçleb turamıdı?does he keep appropriating? | bizküçleb turabızmı? küçleb turamıbız?do we keep appropriating? | sizküçleb turamısız?do you all keep appropriating? | alaküçleb turamıdıla?do they keep appropriating? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküçleb turmaymamı? küçleb turmaymıma?don't I keep appropriating? | senküçleb turmaymısa?don't you keep appropriating? | olküçleb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep appropriating? | bizküçleb turmaybızmı? küçleb turmaymıbız?don't we keep appropriating? | sizküçleb turmaymısız?don't you all keep appropriating? | alaküçleb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep appropriating? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküçley turamaI am in the middle of appropriating | senküçley turasayou are in the middle of appropriating | olküçley turadıhe is in the middle of appropriating | bizküçley turabızwe are in the middle of appropriating | sizküçley turasızyou all are in the middle of appropriating | alaküçley turadılathey are in the middle of appropriating |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküçley turmaymaI am not in the middle of appropriating | senküçley turmaysayou are not in the middle of appropriating | olküçley turmaydıhe is not in the middle of appropriating | bizküçley turmaybızwe are not in the middle of appropriating | sizküçley turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of appropriating | alaküçley turmaydılathey are not in the middle of appropriating |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküçley turamamı? küçley turamıma?am I in the middle of appropriating? | senküçley turamısa?are you in the middle of appropriating? | olküçley turamıdı?is he in the middle of appropriating? | bizküçley turabızmı? küçley turamıbız?are we in the middle of appropriating? | sizküçley turamısız?are you all in the middle of appropriating? | alaküçley turamıdıla?are they in the middle of appropriating? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküçley turmaymamı? küçley turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of appropriating? | senküçley turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of appropriating? | olküçley turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of appropriating? | bizküçley turmaybızmı? küçley turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of appropriating? | sizküçley turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of appropriating? | alaküçley turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of appropriating? |
| Simple past (definite) | menküçledimI appropriated | senküçlediŋyou appropriated | olküçledihe appropriated | bizküçledikwe appropriated | sizküçledigizyou all appropriated | alaküçledilethey appropriated |
| Simple past (definite) | menküçlemedimI didn't appropriate | senküçlemediŋyou didn't appropriate | olküçlemedihe didn't appropriate | bizküçlemedikwe didn't appropriate | sizküçlemedigizyou all didn't appropriate | alaküçlemedilethey didn't appropriate |
| Simple past (definite) | menküçledimmi?did I appropriate? | senküçlediŋmi?did you appropriate? | olküçledimi?did he appropriate? | bizküçledikmi?did we appropriate? | sizküçledigizmi?did you all appropriate? | alaküçledilemi?did they appropriate? |
| Simple past (definite) | menküçlemedimmi?didn't I appropriate? | senküçlemediŋmi?didn't you appropriate? | olküçlemedimi?didn't he appropriate? | bizküçlemedikmi?didn't we appropriate? | sizküçlemedigizmi?didn't you all appropriate? | alaküçlemedilemi?didn't they appropriate? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküçlegenmeI have appropriated | senküçlegenseyou have appropriated | olküçlegendihe has appropriated | bizküçlegenbizwe have appropriated | sizküçlegensizyou all have appropriated | alaküçlegendilethey have appropriated |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküçlemegenmeI haven't appropriated | senküçlemegenseyou haven't appropriated | olküçlemegendihe hasn't appropriated | bizküçlemegenbizwe haven't appropriated | sizküçlemegensizyou all haven't appropriated | alaküçlemegendilethey haven't appropriated |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküçlegenmemi? küçlegenmime?have I appropriated? | senküçlegenmise?have you appropriated? | olküçlegenmidi?has he appropriated? | bizküçlegenbizmi? küçlegenmibiz?have we appropriated? | sizküçlegenmisiz?have you all appropriated? | alaküçlegenmidile?have they appropriated? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküçlemegenmemi? küçlemegenmime?haven't I appropriated? | senküçlemegenmise?haven't you appropriated? | olküçlemegenmidi?hasn't he appropriated? | bizküçlemegenbizmi? küçlemegenmibiz?haven't we appropriated? | sizküçlemegenmisiz?haven't you all appropriated? | alaküçlemegenmidile?haven't they appropriated? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menküçleb turdumI kept appropriating | senküçleb turduŋyou kept appropriating | olküçleb turduhe kept appropriating | bizküçleb turduqwe kept appropriating | sizküçleb turduğuzyou all kept appropriating | alaküçleb turdulathey kept appropriating |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menküçleb turmadımI didn't keep appropriating | senküçleb turmadıŋyou didn't keep appropriating | olküçleb turmadıhe didn't keep appropriating | bizküçleb turmadıqwe didn't keep appropriating | sizküçleb turmadığızyou all didn't keep appropriating | alaküçleb turmadılathey didn't keep appropriating |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküçlermeI will appropriate | senküçlerseyou will appropriate | olküçlerhe will appropriate | bizküçlerbizwe will appropriate | sizküçlersizyou all will appropriate | alaküçlerlethey will appropriate |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküçlemezmeI won't appropriate | senküçlemezseyou won't appropriate | olküçlemezhe won't appropriate | bizküçlemezbizwe won't appropriate | sizküçlemezsizyou all won't appropriate | alaküçlemezlethey won't appropriate |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküçlermemi? küçlermime?will I appropriate? | senküçlermise?will you appropriate? | olküçlermi?will he appropriate? | bizküçlerbizmi? küçlermibiz?will we appropriate? | sizküçlermisiz?will you all appropriate? | alaküçlerlemi? küçlermile?will they appropriate? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküçlemezmemi? küçlemezmime?won't I appropriate? | senküçlemezmise?won't you appropriate? | olküçlemezmi?won't he appropriate? | bizküçlemezbizmi? küçlemezmibiz?won't we appropriate? | sizküçlemezmisiz?won't you all appropriate? | alaküçlemezlemi? küçlemezmile?won't they appropriate? |
| Definite future (future II) | menküçlerikmeI am going to appropriate | senküçlerikseyou are going to appropriate | olküçlerikdihe is going to appropriate | bizküçlerikbizwe are going to appropriate | sizküçleriksizyou all are going to appropriate | alaküçlerikdilethey are going to appropriate |
| Definite future (future II) | menküçlerik tülmeI am not going to appropriate | senküçlerik tülseyou are not going to appropriate | olküçlerik tüldühe is not going to appropriate | bizküçlerik tülbüzwe are not going to appropriate | sizküçlerik tülsüzyou all are not going to appropriate | alaküçlerik tüldülethey are not going to appropriate |
| Definite future (future II) | menküçlerikmemi? küçlerikmime?am I going to appropriate? | senküçlerikmise?are you going to appropriate? | olküçlerikmidi?is he going to appropriate? | bizküçlerikbizmi? küçlerikmibiz?are we going to appropriate? | sizküçlerikmisiz?are you all going to appropriate? | alaküçlerikmidile?are they going to appropriate? |
| Definite future (future II) | menküçlerik tülmüme?aren't I going to appropriate? | senküçlerik tülmüse?aren't you going to appropriate? | olküçlerik tülmüdü?isn't he going to appropriate? | bizküçlerik tülmübüz?aren't we going to appropriate? | sizküçlerik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to appropriate? | alaküçlerik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to appropriate? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menküçlegen edimküçlegenemI had appropriated | senküçlegen ediŋküçlegeneŋyou had appropriated | olküçlegen ediküçlegenedhe had appropriated | bizküçlegen edikküçlegenekwe had appropriated | sizküçlegen edigizküçlegenegizyou all had appropriated | alaküçlegen edileküçlegenellethey had appropriated |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menküçlemegen edimküçlemegenemI hadn't appropriated | senküçlemegen ediŋküçlemegeneŋyou hadn't appropriated | olküçlemegen ediküçlemegenedhe hadn't appropriated | bizküçlemegen edikküçlemegenekwe hadn't appropriated | sizküçlemegen edigizküçlemegenegizyou all hadn't appropriated | alaküçlemegen edileküçlemegenellethey hadn't appropriated |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menküçley edimküçleyemI was appropriating | senküçley ediŋküçleyeŋyou were appropriating | olküçley ediküçleyedhe was appropriating | bizküçley edikküçleyekwe were appropriating | sizküçley edigizküçleyegizyou all were appropriating | alaküçley edileküçleyellethey were appropriating |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menküçlemey edimküçlemeyemI wasn't appropriating | senküçlemey ediŋküçlemeyeŋyou weren't appropriating | olküçlemey ediküçlemeyedhe wasn't appropriating | bizküçlemey edikküçlemeyekwe weren't appropriating | sizküçlemey edigizküçlemeyegizyou all weren't appropriating | alaküçlemey edileküçlemeyellethey weren't appropriating |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menküçlewçen edimküçlewçenemI used to appropriate | senküçlewçen ediŋküçlewçeneŋyou used to appropriate | olküçlewçen ediküçlewçenedhe used to appropriate | bizküçlewçen edikküçlewçenekwe used to appropriate | sizküçlewçen edigizküçlewçenegizyou all used to appropriate | alaküçlewçen edileküçlewçenellethey used to appropriate |
| Habitual past (used to) | menküçlemewçen edimküçlemewçenemI didn't use to appropriate | senküçlemewçen ediŋküçlemewçeneŋyou didn't use to appropriate | olküçlemewçen ediküçlemewçenedhe didn't use to appropriate | bizküçlemewçen edikküçlemewçenekwe didn't use to appropriate | sizküçlemewçen edigizküçlemewçenegizyou all didn't use to appropriate | alaküçlemewçen edileküçlemewçenellethey didn't use to appropriate |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olküçleb edihe had appropriated and remained so | alaküçleb edilethey had appropriated and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olküçleb tül edihe hadn't appropriated | alaküçleb tül edilethey hadn't appropriated | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menküçleb tura edimküçleb turaemI had kept appropriating | senküçleb tura ediŋküçleb turaeŋyou had kept appropriating | olküçleb tura ediküçleb turaedhe had kept appropriating | bizküçleb tura edikküçleb turaekwe had kept appropriating | sizküçleb tura edigizküçleb turaegizyou all had kept appropriating | alaküçleb tura edileküçleb turaellethey had kept appropriating |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menküçleb turmay edimküçleb turmayemI hadn't kept appropriating | senküçleb turmay ediŋküçleb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept appropriating | olküçleb turmay ediküçleb turmayedhe hadn't kept appropriating | bizküçleb turmay edikküçleb turmayekwe hadn't kept appropriating | sizküçleb turmay edigizküçleb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept appropriating | alaküçleb turmay edileküçleb turmayellethey hadn't kept appropriating |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menküçley tura edimküçley turaemI was in the middle of appropriating | senküçley tura ediŋküçley turaeŋyou were in the middle of appropriating | olküçley tura ediküçley turaedhe was in the middle of appropriating | bizküçley tura edikküçley turaekwe were in the middle of appropriating | sizküçley tura edigizküçley turaegizyou all were in the middle of appropriating | alaküçley tura edileküçley turaellethey were in the middle of appropriating |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menküçley turmay edimküçley turmayemI wasn't in the middle of appropriating | senküçley turmay ediŋküçley turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of appropriating | olküçley turmay ediküçley turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of appropriating | bizküçley turmay edikküçley turmayekwe weren't in the middle of appropriating | sizküçley turmay edigizküçley turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of appropriating | alaküçley turmay edileküçley turmayellethey weren't in the middle of appropriating |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menküçler edimküçler emI would appropriate | senküçler ediŋküçler eŋyou would appropriate | olküçler ediküçler edhe would appropriate | bizküçler edikküçler ekwe would appropriate | sizküçler edigizküçler egizyou all would appropriate | alaküçler edileküçler ellethey would appropriate |
| Conditional result (would) | menküçlemez edimküçlemez emI wouldn't appropriate | senküçlemez ediŋküçlemez eŋyou wouldn't appropriate | olküçlemez ediküçlemez edhe wouldn't appropriate | bizküçlemez edikküçlemez ekwe wouldn't appropriate | sizküçlemez edigizküçlemez egizyou all wouldn't appropriate | alaküçlemez edileküçlemez ellethey wouldn't appropriate |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menküçlerik edimküçlerik emI would have appropriated | senküçlerik ediŋküçlerik eŋyou would have appropriated | olküçlerik ediküçlerik edhe would have appropriated | bizküçlerik edikküçlerik ekwe would have appropriated | sizküçlerik edigizküçlerik egizyou all would have appropriated | alaküçlerik edileküçlerik ellethey would have appropriated |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menküçlerik tül edimküçlerik tül emI wouldn't have appropriated | senküçlerik tül ediŋküçlerik tül eŋyou wouldn't have appropriated | olküçlerik tül ediküçlerik tül edhe wouldn't have appropriated | bizküçlerik tül edikküçlerik tül ekwe wouldn't have appropriated | sizküçlerik tül edigizküçlerik tül egizyou all wouldn't have appropriated | alaküçlerik tül edileküçlerik tül ellethey wouldn't have appropriated |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menküçlesemif I appropriate | senküçleseŋif you appropriate | olküçleseif he appropriates | bizküçlesekif we appropriate | sizküçlesegizif you all appropriate | alaküçleseleif they appropriate |
| Conditional | menküçlemesemif I don't appropriate | senküçlemeseŋif you don't appropriate | olküçlemeseif he doesn't appropriate | bizküçlemesekif we don't appropriate | sizküçlemesegizif you all don't appropriate | alaküçlemeseleif they don't appropriate |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menküçley esemif I am appropriating | senküçley eseŋif you are appropriating | olküçley eseif he is appropriating | bizküçley esekif we are appropriating | sizküçley esegizif you all are appropriating | alaküçley eseleif they are appropriating |
| Conditional, present real | menküçlemey esemif I am not appropriating | senküçlemey eseŋif you are not appropriating | olküçlemey eseif he is not appropriating | bizküçlemey esekif we are not appropriating | sizküçlemey esegizif you all are not appropriating | alaküçlemey eseleif they are not appropriating |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menküçlesem ediküçlesem edif only I appropriated | senküçleseŋ ediküçleseŋ edif only you appropriated | olküçlese ediküçlesedif only he appropriated | bizküçlesek ediküçlesek edif only we appropriated | sizküçlesegiz ediküçlesegiz edif only you all appropriated | alaküçlesele ediküçleseledif only they appropriated |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menküçlemesem ediküçlemesem edif only I didn't appropriate | senküçlemeseŋ ediküçlemeseŋ edif only you didn't appropriate | olküçlemese ediküçlemesedif only he didn't appropriate | bizküçlemesek ediküçlemesek edif only we didn't appropriate | sizküçlemesegiz ediküçlemesegiz edif only you all didn't appropriate | alaküçlemesele ediküçlemeseledif only they didn't appropriate |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menküçleb tursamif I carry on appropriating | senküçleb tursaŋif you carry on appropriating | olküçleb tursaif he carries on appropriating | bizküçleb tursaqif we carry on appropriating | sizküçleb tursağızif you all carry on appropriating | alaküçleb tursalaif they carry on appropriating |
| Durative conditional | menküçleb turmasamif I don't carry on appropriating | senküçleb turmasaŋif you don't carry on appropriating | olküçleb turmasaif he doesn't carry on appropriating | bizküçleb turmasaqif we don't carry on appropriating | sizküçleb turmasağızif you all don't carry on appropriating | alaküçleb turmasalaif they don't carry on appropriating |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menküçleb tura esemif I have kept appropriating | senküçleb tura eseŋif you have kept appropriating | olküçleb tura eseif he has kept appropriating | bizküçleb tura esekif we have kept appropriating | sizküçleb tura esegizif you all have kept appropriating | alaküçleb tura eseleif they have kept appropriating |
| Durative conditional, present real | menküçleb turmay esemif I haven't kept appropriating | senküçleb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept appropriating | olküçleb turmay eseif he hasn't kept appropriating | bizküçleb turmay esekif we haven't kept appropriating | sizküçleb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept appropriating | alaküçleb turmay eseleif they haven't kept appropriating |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menküçley tursamif I keep appropriating | senküçley tursaŋif you keep appropriating | olküçley tursaif he keeps appropriating | bizküçley tursaqif we keep appropriating | sizküçley tursağızif you all keep appropriating | alaküçley tursalaif they keep appropriating |
| Progressive conditional | menküçlemey tursamif I keep on not appropriating | senküçlemey tursaŋif you keep on not appropriating | olküçlemey tursaif he keeps on not appropriating | bizküçlemey tursaqif we keep on not appropriating | sizküçlemey tursağızif you all keep on not appropriating | alaküçlemey tursalaif they keep on not appropriating |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menküçley tura esemif I am in the middle of appropriating | senküçley tura eseŋif you are in the middle of appropriating | olküçley tura eseif he is in the middle of appropriating | bizküçley tura esekif we are in the middle of appropriating | sizküçley tura esegizif you all are in the middle of appropriating | alaküçley tura eseleif they are in the middle of appropriating |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menküçlemey tura esemif I keep on not appropriating | senküçlemey tura eseŋif you keep on not appropriating | olküçlemey tura eseif he keeps on not appropriating | bizküçlemey tura esekif we keep on not appropriating | sizküçlemey tura esegizif you all keep on not appropriating | alaküçlemey tura eseleif they keep on not appropriating |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menküçledim esemif I appropriated | senküçlediŋ eseŋif you appropriated | olküçledi eseif he appropriated | bizküçledik esekif we appropriated | sizküçledigiz esegizif you all appropriated | alaküçledile eseleif they appropriated |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menküçlemedim esemif I didn't appropriate | senküçlemediŋ eseŋif you didn't appropriate | olküçlemedi eseif he didn't appropriate | bizküçlemedik esekif we didn't appropriate | sizküçlemedigiz esegizif you all didn't appropriate | alaküçlemedile eseleif they didn't appropriate |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menküçlegen esemif I did appropriate (indeed) | senküçlegen eseŋif you did appropriate (indeed) | olküçlegen eseif he did appropriate (indeed) | bizküçlegen esekif we did appropriate (indeed) | sizküçlegen esegizif you all did appropriate (indeed) | alaküçlegen eseleif they did appropriate (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menküçlemegen esemif I didn't appropriate (indeed) | senküçlemegen eseŋif you didn't appropriate (indeed) | olküçlemegen eseif he didn't appropriate (indeed) | bizküçlemegen esekif we didn't appropriate (indeed) | sizküçlemegen esegizif you all didn't appropriate (indeed) | alaküçlemegen eseleif they didn't appropriate (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menküçlegen bolsamif I had appropriated | senküçlegen bolsaŋif you had appropriated | olküçlegen bolsaif he had appropriated | bizküçlegen bolsaqif we had appropriated | sizküçlegen bolsağızif you all had appropriated | alaküçlegen bolsalaif they had appropriated |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menküçlemegen bolsamif I hadn't appropriated | senküçlemegen bolsaŋif you hadn't appropriated | olküçlemegen bolsaif he hadn't appropriated | bizküçlemegen bolsaqif we hadn't appropriated | sizküçlemegen bolsağızif you all hadn't appropriated | alaküçlemegen bolsalaif they hadn't appropriated |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menküçlegen bolsam ediküçlegen bolsam edif only I had appropriated | senküçlegen bolsaŋ ediküçlegen bolsaŋ edif only you had appropriated | olküçlegen bolsa ediküçlegen bolsaedif only he had appropriated | bizküçlegen bolsaq ediküçlegen bolsaq edif only we had appropriated | sizküçlegen bolsağız ediküçlegen bolsağız edif only you all had appropriated | alaküçlegen bolsala ediküçlegen bolsalaedif only they had appropriated |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menküçlemegen bolsam ediküçlemegen bolsam edif only I hadn't appropriated | senküçlemegen bolsaŋ ediküçlemegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't appropriated | olküçlemegen bolsa ediküçlemegen bolsaedif only he hadn't appropriated | bizküçlemegen bolsaq ediküçlemegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't appropriated | sizküçlemegen bolsağız ediküçlemegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't appropriated | alaküçlemegen bolsala ediküçlemegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't appropriated |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menküçler esemif I will appropriate | senküçler eseŋif you will appropriate | olküçler eseif he will appropriate | bizküçler esekif we will appropriate | sizküçler esegizif you all will appropriate | alaküçler eseleif they will appropriate |
| Conditional, aorist | menküçlemez esemif I won't appropriate | senküçlemez eseŋif you won't appropriate | olküçlemez eseif he won't appropriate | bizküçlemez esekif we won't appropriate | sizküçlemez esegizif you all won't appropriate | alaküçlemez eseleif they won't appropriate |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menküçlerik esemif I am going to appropriate | senküçlerik eseŋif you are going to appropriate | olküçlerik eseif he is going to appropriate | bizküçlerik esekif we are going to appropriate | sizküçlerik esegizif you all are going to appropriate | alaküçlerik eseleif they are going to appropriate |
| Conditional, future | menküçlerik tül esemif I am not going to appropriate | senküçlerik tül eseŋif you are not going to appropriate | olküçlerik tül eseif he is not going to appropriate | bizküçlerik tül esekif we are not going to appropriate | sizküçlerik tül esegizif you all are not going to appropriate | alaküçlerik tül eseleif they are not going to appropriate |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menküçlerik bolsamif I were going to appropriate | senküçlerik bolsaŋif you were going to appropriate | olküçlerik bolsaif he were going to appropriate | bizküçlerik bolsaqif we were going to appropriate | sizküçlerik bolsağızif you all were going to appropriate | alaküçlerik bolsalaif they were going to appropriate |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menküçlemezlik bolsamif I were not going to appropriate | senküçlemezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to appropriate | olküçlemezlik bolsaif he were not going to appropriate | bizküçlemezlik bolsaqif we were not going to appropriate | sizküçlemezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to appropriate | alaküçlemezlik bolsalaif they were not going to appropriate |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso küçlediŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menküçley bolurmaI must be appropriating | senküçley bolursayou must be appropriating | olküçley bolurhe must be appropriating | bizküçley bolurbuzwe must be appropriating | sizküçley bolursuzyou all must be appropriating | alaküçley bolurlathey must be appropriating |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menküçlemey bolurmaI must not be appropriating | senküçlemey bolursayou must not be appropriating | olküçlemey bolurhe must not be appropriating | bizküçlemey bolurbuzwe must not be appropriating | sizküçlemey bolursuzyou all must not be appropriating | alaküçlemey bolurlathey must not be appropriating |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menküçley tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of appropriating | senküçley tura bolursayou must be in the middle of appropriating | olküçley tura bolurhe must be in the middle of appropriating | bizküçley tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of appropriating | sizküçley tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of appropriating | alaküçley tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of appropriating |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menküçlemey tura bolurmaI must keep on not appropriating | senküçlemey tura bolursayou must keep on not appropriating | olküçlemey tura bolurhe must keep on not appropriating | bizküçlemey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not appropriating | sizküçlemey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not appropriating | alaküçlemey tura bolurlathey must keep on not appropriating |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menküçlegen bolurmaI must have appropriated | senküçlegen bolursayou must have appropriated | olküçlegen bolurhe must have appropriated | bizküçlegen bolurbuzwe must have appropriated | sizküçlegen bolursuzyou all must have appropriated | alaküçlegen bolurlathey must have appropriated |
| Inference (must have) | menküçlemegen bolurmaI must not have appropriated | senküçlemegen bolursayou must not have appropriated | olküçlemegen bolurhe must not have appropriated | bizküçlemegen bolurbuzwe must not have appropriated | sizküçlemegen bolursuzyou all must not have appropriated | alaküçlemegen bolurlathey must not have appropriated |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menküçlerik bolurmaI must be going to appropriate | senküçlerik bolursayou must be going to appropriate | olküçlerik bolurhe must be going to appropriate | bizküçlerik bolurbuzwe must be going to appropriate | sizküçlerik bolursuzyou all must be going to appropriate | alaküçlerik bolurlathey must be going to appropriate |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menküçlemezlik bolurmaI must not be going to appropriate | senküçlemezlik bolursayou must not be going to appropriate | olküçlemezlik bolurhe must not be going to appropriate | bizküçlemezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to appropriate | sizküçlemezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to appropriate | alaküçlemezlik bolurlathey must not be going to appropriate |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menküçleyimlet me appropriate | senküçle!appropriate! | olküçlesinlet him appropriate | bizküçleyiklet's appropriate | sizküçlegiz!appropriate, you all! | alaküçlesinlelet them appropriate |
| Commands & suggestions | menküçlemeyimlet me not appropriate | senküçleme!don't appropriate! | olküçlemesinlet him not appropriate | bizküçlemeyiklet's not appropriate | sizküçlemegiz!don't appropriate, you all! | alaküçlemesinlelet them not appropriate |
| Commands & suggestions | menküçleyimmi?shall I appropriate? | olküçlesinmi?should he appropriate? | bizküçleyikmi?shall we appropriate? | alaküçlesinlemi?should they appropriate? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menküçlemeyimmi?shall I not appropriate? | olküçlemesinmi?should he not appropriate? | bizküçlemeyikmi?shall we not appropriate? | alaküçlemesinlemi?should they not appropriate? | ||
| Requests | senküçleçi2küçleçinplease appropriate | olküçlesinçido let him appropriate | sizküçleçigizplease appropriate (plural/polite) | alaküçlesinleçido let them appropriate | ||
| Requests | senküçlemeçi2küçlemeçinplease don't appropriate | olküçlemesinçido let him not appropriate | sizküçlemeçigizplease don't appropriate (plural/polite) | alaküçlemesinleçido let them not appropriate | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senküçleginküçlegimay you appropriate | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senküçlemeginküçlemegimay you not appropriate | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menküçlegey edim küçlege edimwould that I appropriated | senküçlegey ediŋ küçlege ediŋwould that you appropriated | olküçlegey edi küçlege ediwould that he appropriated | bizküçlegey edik küçlege edikwould that we appropriated | sizküçlegey edigiz küçlege edigizwould that you all appropriated | alaküçlegey edile küçlege edilewould that they appropriated |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menküçlemegey edim küçlemege edimwould that I did not appropriate | senküçlemegey ediŋ küçlemege ediŋwould that you did not appropriate | olküçlemegey edi küçlemege ediwould that he did not appropriate | bizküçlemegey edik küçlemege edikwould that we did not appropriate | sizküçlemegey edigiz küçlemege edigizwould that you all did not appropriate | alaküçlemegey edile küçlemege edilewould that they did not appropriate |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menküçlemege qoyayımküçleme qoyayımlet me allow someone to appropriate | senküçlemege qoy!küçleme qoy!let someone appropriate! | olküçlemege qoysunküçleme qoysunlet him allow someone to appropriate | bizküçlemege qoyayıqküçleme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to appropriate | sizküçlemege qoyuğuz!küçleme qoyuğuz!let someone appropriate, you all! | alaküçlemege qoysunlaküçleme qoysunlalet them allow someone to appropriate |
| Let someone… (commands) | menküçlemege qoymayımküçleme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to appropriate | senküçlemege qoyma!küçleme qoyma!don't let someone appropriate! | olküçlemege qoymasınküçleme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to appropriate | bizküçlemege qoymayıqküçleme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to appropriate | sizküçlemege qoymağız!küçleme qoymağız!don't let someone appropriate, you all! | alaküçlemege qoymasınlaküçleme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to appropriate |
| Let someone… (commands) | menküçlemege qoyayımmı?küçleme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to appropriate? | olküçlemege qoysunmu?küçleme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to appropriate? | bizküçlemege qoyayıqmı?küçleme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to appropriate? | alaküçlemege qoysunlamı?küçleme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to appropriate? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menküçlemege qoymayımmı?küçleme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to appropriate? | olküçlemege qoymasınmı?küçleme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to appropriate? | bizküçlemege qoymayıqmı?küçleme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to appropriate? | alaküçlemege qoymasınlamı?küçleme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to appropriate? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menküçlemege qoyamaküçleme qoyamaI allow someone to appropriate | senküçlemege qoyasaküçleme qoyasayou allow someone to appropriate | olküçlemege qoyadıküçleme qoyadıhe allows someone to appropriate | bizküçlemege qoyabızküçleme qoyabızwe allow someone to appropriate | sizküçlemege qoyasızküçleme qoyasızyou all allow someone to appropriate | alaküçlemege qoyadılaküçleme qoyadılathey allow someone to appropriate |
| Let someone… (present) | menküçlemege qoymaymaküçleme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to appropriate | senküçlemege qoymaysaküçleme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to appropriate | olküçlemege qoymaydıküçleme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to appropriate | bizküçlemege qoymaybızküçleme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to appropriate | sizküçlemege qoymaysızküçleme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to appropriate | alaküçlemege qoymaydılaküçleme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to appropriate |
| Let someone… (present) | menküçlemege qoyamamı?küçleme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to appropriate? | senküçlemege qoyamısa?küçleme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to appropriate? | olküçlemege qoyamıdı?küçleme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to appropriate? | bizküçlemege qoyabızmı?küçleme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to appropriate? | sizküçlemege qoyamısız?küçleme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to appropriate? | alaküçlemege qoyamıdıla?küçleme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to appropriate? |
| Let someone… (present) | menküçlemege qoymaymamı?küçleme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to appropriate? | senküçlemege qoymaymısa?küçleme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to appropriate? | olküçlemege qoymaymıdı?küçleme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to appropriate? | bizküçlemege qoymaybızmı?küçleme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to appropriate? | sizküçlemege qoymaymısız?küçleme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to appropriate? | alaküçlemege qoymaymıdıla?küçleme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to appropriate? |
| Let someone… (past) | menküçlemege qoydumküçleme qoydumI allowed someone to appropriate | senküçlemege qoyduŋküçleme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to appropriate | olküçlemege qoyduküçleme qoyduhe allowed someone to appropriate | bizküçlemege qoyduqküçleme qoyduqwe allowed someone to appropriate | sizküçlemege qoyduğuzküçleme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to appropriate | alaküçlemege qoydulaküçleme qoydulathey allowed someone to appropriate |
| Let someone… (past) | menküçlemege qoymadımküçleme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to appropriate | senküçlemege qoymadıŋküçleme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to appropriate | olküçlemege qoymadıküçleme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to appropriate | bizküçlemege qoymadıqküçleme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to appropriate | sizküçlemege qoymadığızküçleme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to appropriate | alaküçlemege qoymadılaküçleme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to appropriate |
| Let someone… (past) | menküçlemege qoydummu?küçleme qoydummu?did I allow someone to appropriate? | senküçlemege qoyduŋmu?küçleme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to appropriate? | olküçlemege qoydumu?küçleme qoydumu?did he allow someone to appropriate? | bizküçlemege qoyduqmu?küçleme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to appropriate? | sizküçlemege qoyduğuzmu?küçleme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to appropriate? | alaküçlemege qoydulamı?küçleme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to appropriate? |
| Let someone… (past) | menküçlemege qoymadımmı?küçleme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to appropriate? | senküçlemege qoymadıŋmı?küçleme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to appropriate? | olküçlemege qoymadımı?küçleme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to appropriate? | bizküçlemege qoymadıqmı?küçleme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to appropriate? | sizküçlemege qoymadığızmı?küçleme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to appropriate? | alaküçlemege qoymadılamı?küçleme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to appropriate? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
küçleyalırğa be able to appropriate · küçleyalmazğa be unable to appropriate
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menküçleyalamaI can appropriate | senküçleyalasayou can appropriate | olküçleyaladıhe can appropriate | bizküçleyalabızwe can appropriate | sizküçleyalasızyou all can appropriate | alaküçleyaladılathey can appropriate |
| Ability — present | menküçleyalmaymaI can't appropriate | senküçleyalmaysayou can't appropriate | olküçleyalmaydıhe can't appropriate | bizküçleyalmaybızwe can't appropriate | sizküçleyalmaysızyou all can't appropriate | alaküçleyalmaydılathey can't appropriate |
| Ability — present | menküçleyalamamı? küçleyalamıma?can I appropriate? | senküçleyalamısa?can you appropriate? | olküçleyalamıdı?can he appropriate? | bizküçleyalabızmı? küçleyalamıbız?can we appropriate? | sizküçleyalamısız?can you all appropriate? | alaküçleyalamıdıla?can they appropriate? |
| Ability — present | menküçleyalmaymamı? küçleyalmaymıma?can't I appropriate? | senküçleyalmaymısa?can't you appropriate? | olküçleyalmaymıdı?can't he appropriate? | bizküçleyalmaybızmı? küçleyalmaymıbız?can't we appropriate? | sizküçleyalmaymısız?can't you all appropriate? | alaküçleyalmaymıdıla?can't they appropriate? |
| Ability — if I can… | menküçleyalsamif I can appropriate | senküçleyalsaŋif you can appropriate | olküçleyalsaif he can appropriate | bizküçleyalsaqif we can appropriate | sizküçleyalsağızif you all can appropriate | alaküçleyalsalaif they can appropriate |
| Ability — if I can… | menküçleyalmasamif I can't appropriate | senküçleyalmasaŋif you can't appropriate | olküçleyalmasaif he can't appropriate | bizküçleyalmasaqif we can't appropriate | sizküçleyalmasağızif you all can't appropriate | alaküçleyalmasalaif they can't appropriate |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menküçleyaldımI was able to appropriate | senküçleyaldıŋyou were able to appropriate | olküçleyaldıhe was able to appropriate | bizküçleyaldıqwe were able to appropriate | sizküçleyaldığızyou all were able to appropriate | alaküçleyaldılathey were able to appropriate |
| Ability — simple past | menküçleyalmadımI could not appropriate | senküçleyalmadıŋyou could not appropriate | olküçleyalmadıhe could not appropriate | bizküçleyalmadıqwe could not appropriate | sizküçleyalmadığızyou all could not appropriate | alaküçleyalmadılathey could not appropriate |
| Ability — simple past | menküçleyaldımmı?was I able to appropriate? | senküçleyaldıŋmı?were you able to appropriate? | olküçleyaldımı?was he able to appropriate? | bizküçleyaldıqmı?were we able to appropriate? | sizküçleyaldığızmı?were you all able to appropriate? | alaküçleyaldılamı?were they able to appropriate? |
| Ability — simple past | menküçleyalmadımmı?couldn't I appropriate? | senküçleyalmadıŋmı?couldn't you appropriate? | olküçleyalmadımı?couldn't he appropriate? | bizküçleyalmadıqmı?couldn't we appropriate? | sizküçleyalmadığızmı?couldn't you all appropriate? | alaküçleyalmadılamı?couldn't they appropriate? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküçleyalğanmaI have been able to appropriate | senküçleyalğansayou have been able to appropriate | olküçleyalğandıhe has been able to appropriate | bizküçleyalğanbızwe have been able to appropriate | sizküçleyalğansızyou all have been able to appropriate | alaküçleyalğandılathey have been able to appropriate |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküçleyalmağanmaI haven't been able to appropriate | senküçleyalmağansayou haven't been able to appropriate | olküçleyalmağandıhe hasn't been able to appropriate | bizküçleyalmağanbızwe haven't been able to appropriate | sizküçleyalmağansızyou all haven't been able to appropriate | alaküçleyalmağandılathey haven't been able to appropriate |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküçleyalğanmamı? küçleyalğanmıma?have I been able to appropriate? | senküçleyalğanmısa?have you been able to appropriate? | olküçleyalğanmıdı?has he been able to appropriate? | bizküçleyalğanbızmı? küçleyalğanmıbız?have we been able to appropriate? | sizküçleyalğanmısız?have you all been able to appropriate? | alaküçleyalğanmıdıla?have they been able to appropriate? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküçleyalmağanmamı? küçleyalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to appropriate? | senküçleyalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to appropriate? | olküçleyalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to appropriate? | bizküçleyalmağanbızmı? küçleyalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to appropriate? | sizküçleyalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to appropriate? | alaküçleyalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to appropriate? |
| Ability — past perfect | menküçleyalğan edimküçleyalğanemI had been able to appropriate | senküçleyalğan ediŋküçleyalğaneŋyou had been able to appropriate | olküçleyalğan ediküçleyalğanedhe had been able to appropriate | bizküçleyalğan edikküçleyalğanekwe had been able to appropriate | sizküçleyalğan edigizküçleyalğanegizyou all had been able to appropriate | alaküçleyalğan edileküçleyalğanellethey had been able to appropriate |
| Ability — past perfect | menküçleyalmağan edimküçleyalmağanemI hadn't been able to appropriate | senküçleyalmağan ediŋküçleyalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to appropriate | olküçleyalmağan ediküçleyalmağanedhe hadn't been able to appropriate | bizküçleyalmağan edikküçleyalmağanekwe hadn't been able to appropriate | sizküçleyalmağan edigizküçleyalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to appropriate | alaküçleyalmağan edileküçleyalmağanellethey hadn't been able to appropriate |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menküçleyala edimküçleyalaemI could appropriate | senküçleyala ediŋküçleyalaeŋyou could appropriate | olküçleyala ediküçleyalaedhe could appropriate | bizküçleyala edikküçleyalaekwe could appropriate | sizküçleyala edigizküçleyalaegizyou all could appropriate | alaküçleyala edileküçleyalaellethey could appropriate |
| Ability — past background | menküçleyalmay edimküçleyalmayemI could not appropriate | senküçleyalmay ediŋküçleyalmayeŋyou could not appropriate | olküçleyalmay ediküçleyalmayedhe could not appropriate | bizküçleyalmay edikküçleyalmayekwe could not appropriate | sizküçleyalmay edigizküçleyalmayegizyou all could not appropriate | alaküçleyalmay edileküçleyalmayellethey could not appropriate |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menküçleyalırmaI will be able to appropriate | senküçleyalırsayou will be able to appropriate | olküçleyalırhe will be able to appropriate | bizküçleyalırbızwe will be able to appropriate | sizküçleyalırsızyou all will be able to appropriate | alaküçleyalırlathey will be able to appropriate |
| Ability — future I | menküçleyalmazmaI won't be able to appropriate | senküçleyalmazsayou won't be able to appropriate | olküçleyalmazhe won't be able to appropriate | bizküçleyalmazbızwe won't be able to appropriate | sizküçleyalmazsızyou all won't be able to appropriate | alaküçleyalmazlathey won't be able to appropriate |
| Ability — future I | menküçleyalırmamı? küçleyalırmıma?will I be able to appropriate? | senküçleyalırmısa?will you be able to appropriate? | olküçleyalırmı?will he be able to appropriate? | bizküçleyalırbızmı? küçleyalırmıbız?will we be able to appropriate? | sizküçleyalırmısız?will you all be able to appropriate? | alaküçleyalırlamı? küçleyalırmıla?will they be able to appropriate? |
| Ability — future I | menküçleyalmazmamı? küçleyalmazmıma?won't I be able to appropriate? | senküçleyalmazmısa?won't you be able to appropriate? | olküçleyalmazmı?won't he be able to appropriate? | bizküçleyalmazbızmı? küçleyalmazmıbız?won't we be able to appropriate? | sizküçleyalmazmısız?won't you all be able to appropriate? | alaküçleyalmazlamı? küçleyalmazmıla?won't they be able to appropriate? |
| Ability — future II | menküçleyallıqmaI am going to be able to appropriate | senküçleyallıqsayou are going to be able to appropriate | olküçleyallıqdıhe is going to be able to appropriate | bizküçleyallıqbızwe are going to be able to appropriate | sizküçleyallıqsızyou all are going to be able to appropriate | alaküçleyallıqdılathey are going to be able to appropriate |
| Ability — future II | menküçleyallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to appropriate | senküçleyallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to appropriate | olküçleyallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to appropriate | bizküçleyallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to appropriate | sizküçleyallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to appropriate | alaküçleyallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to appropriate |
| Ability — future II | menküçleyallıqmamı? küçleyallıqmıma?am I going to be able to appropriate? | senküçleyallıqmısa?are you going to be able to appropriate? | olküçleyallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to appropriate? | bizküçleyallıqbızmı? küçleyallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to appropriate? | sizküçleyallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to appropriate? | alaküçleyallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to appropriate? |
| Ability — future II | menküçleyallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to appropriate? | senküçleyallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to appropriate? | olküçleyallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to appropriate? | bizküçleyallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to appropriate? | sizküçleyallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to appropriate? | alaküçleyallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to appropriate? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menküçleyalır edimküçleyalır emI would be able to appropriate | senküçleyalır ediŋküçleyalır eŋyou would be able to appropriate | olküçleyalır ediküçleyalır edhe would be able to appropriate | bizküçleyalır edikküçleyalır ekwe would be able to appropriate | sizküçleyalır edigizküçleyalır egizyou all would be able to appropriate | alaküçleyalır edileküçleyalır ellethey would be able to appropriate |
| Ability — would be able to… | menküçleyalmaz edimküçleyalmaz emI wouldn't be able to appropriate | senküçleyalmaz ediŋküçleyalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to appropriate | olküçleyalmaz ediküçleyalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to appropriate | bizküçleyalmaz edikküçleyalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to appropriate | sizküçleyalmaz edigizküçleyalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to appropriate | alaküçleyalmaz edileküçleyalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to appropriate |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senküçleyalğınküçleyalğımay you be able to appropriate | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senküçleyalmağınküçleyalmağımay you not be able to appropriate | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menküçlerge izleymeI want to appropriate | senküçlerge izleyseyou want to appropriate | olküçlerge izleydihe wants to appropriate | bizküçlerge izleybizwe want to appropriate | sizküçlerge izleysizyou all want to appropriate | alaküçlerge izleydilethey want to appropriate |
| want to | menküçlerge izlemeymeI do not want to appropriate | senküçlerge izlemeyseyou do not want to appropriate | olküçlerge izlemeydihe does not want to appropriate | bizküçlerge izlemeybizwe do not want to appropriate | sizküçlerge izlemeysizyou all do not want to appropriate | alaküçlerge izlemeydilethey do not want to appropriate |
| would like to | menküçlerge süemeI would like to appropriate | senküçlerge süeseyou would like to appropriate | olküçlerge süedihe would like to appropriate | bizküçlerge süebizwe would like to appropriate | sizküçlerge süesizyou all would like to appropriate | alaküçlerge süedilethey would like to appropriate |
| would like to | menküçlerge süymeymeI would not like to appropriate | senküçlerge süymeyseyou would not like to appropriate | olküçlerge süymeydihe would not like to appropriate | bizküçlerge süymeybizwe would not like to appropriate | sizküçlerge süymeysizyou all would not like to appropriate | alaküçlerge süymeydilethey would not like to appropriate |
| hope to | menküçlerge umutlanamaI hope to appropriate | senküçlerge umutlanasayou hope to appropriate | olküçlerge umutlanadıhe hopes to appropriate | bizküçlerge umutlanabızwe hope to appropriate | sizküçlerge umutlanasızyou all hope to appropriate | alaküçlerge umutlanadılathey hope to appropriate |
| hope to | menküçlerge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to appropriate | senküçlerge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to appropriate | olküçlerge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to appropriate | bizküçlerge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to appropriate | sizküçlerge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to appropriate | alaküçlerge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to appropriate |
| be about to | menküçlerge deb turamaI am about to appropriate | senküçlerge deb turasayou are about to appropriate | olküçlerge deb turadıhe is about to appropriate | bizküçlerge deb turabızwe are about to appropriate | sizküçlerge deb turasızyou all are about to appropriate | alaküçlerge deb turadılathey are about to appropriate |
| be about to | menküçlerge deb turmaymaI am not about to appropriate | senküçlerge deb turmaysayou are not about to appropriate | olküçlerge deb turmaydıhe is not about to appropriate | bizküçlerge deb turmaybızwe are not about to appropriate | sizküçlerge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to appropriate | alaküçlerge deb turmaydılathey are not about to appropriate |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menküçlerge kerekmeI need to appropriate | senküçlerge kerekseyou need to appropriate | olküçlerge kerekdihe needs to appropriate | bizküçlerge kerekbizwe need to appropriate | sizküçlerge kereksizyou all need to appropriate | alaküçlerge kerekdilethey need to appropriate |
| need to | menküçlerge kerek tülmeI do not need to appropriate | senküçlerge kerek tülseyou do not need to appropriate | olküçlerge kerek tüldühe does not need to appropriate | bizküçlerge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to appropriate | sizküçlerge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to appropriate | alaküçlerge kerek tüldülethey do not need to appropriate |
| have to | menmenŋe küçlerge tüşediI have to appropriate | sensenŋe küçlerge tüşediyou have to appropriate | olaŋa küçlerge tüşedihe has to appropriate | bizbizge küçlerge tüşediwe have to appropriate | sizsizge küçlerge tüşediyou all have to appropriate | alaalağa küçlerge tüşedithey have to appropriate |
| have to | menmenŋe küçlerge tüşmeydiI do not have to appropriate | sensenŋe küçlerge tüşmeydiyou do not have to appropriate | olaŋa küçlerge tüşmeydihe does not have to appropriate | bizbizge küçlerge tüşmeydiwe do not have to appropriate | sizsizge küçlerge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to appropriate | alaalağa küçlerge tüşmeydithey do not have to appropriate |
| be obliged to | menküçlerge borçlumaI am obliged to appropriate | senküçlerge borçlusayou are obliged to appropriate | olküçlerge borçluduhe is obliged to appropriate | bizküçlerge borçlubuzwe are obliged to appropriate | sizküçlerge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to appropriate | alaküçlerge borçludulathey are obliged to appropriate |
| be obliged to | menküçlerge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to appropriate | senküçlerge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to appropriate | olküçlerge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to appropriate | bizküçlerge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to appropriate | sizküçlerge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to appropriate | alaküçlerge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to appropriate |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menküçlerge madarım bardıI have a way to appropriate | senküçlerge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to appropriate | olküçlerge madarı bardıhe has a way to appropriate | bizküçlerge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to appropriate | sizküçlerge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to appropriate | alaküçlerge madarları bardıthey have a way to appropriate |
| have a way to | menküçlerge madarım joqduI have no way to appropriate | senküçlerge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to appropriate | olküçlerge madarı joqduhe has no way to appropriate | bizküçlerge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to appropriate | sizküçlerge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to appropriate | alaküçlerge madarları joqduthey have no way to appropriate |
| be free to | menküçlerge erkinligim bardıI am free to appropriate | senküçlerge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to appropriate | olküçlerge erkinligi bardıhe is free to appropriate | bizküçlerge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to appropriate | sizküçlerge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to appropriate | alaküçlerge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to appropriate |
| be free to | menküçlerge erkinligim joqduI am not free to appropriate | senküçlerge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to appropriate | olküçlerge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to appropriate | bizküçlerge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to appropriate | sizküçlerge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to appropriate | alaküçlerge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to appropriate |
| be possible to | menmenŋe küçlerge bolluqduit is possible for me to appropriate | sensenŋe küçlerge bolluqduit is possible for you to appropriate | olaŋa küçlerge bolluqduit is possible for him to appropriate | bizbizge küçlerge bolluqduit is possible for us to appropriate | sizsizge küçlerge bolluqduit is possible for you all to appropriate | alaalağa küçlerge bolluqduit is possible for them to appropriate |
| be possible to | menmenŋe küçlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to appropriate | sensenŋe küçlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to appropriate | olaŋa küçlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to appropriate | bizbizge küçlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to appropriate | sizsizge küçlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to appropriate | alaalağa küçlerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to appropriate |
| be ready to | menküçlerge hazırmaI am ready to appropriate | senküçlerge hazırsayou are ready to appropriate | olküçlerge hazırdıhe is ready to appropriate | bizküçlerge hazırbızwe are ready to appropriate | sizküçlerge hazırsızyou all are ready to appropriate | alaküçlerge hazırdılathey are ready to appropriate |
| be ready to | menküçlerge hazır tülmeI am not ready to appropriate | senküçlerge hazır tülseyou are not ready to appropriate | olküçlerge hazır tüldühe is not ready to appropriate | bizküçlerge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to appropriate | sizküçlerge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to appropriate | alaküçlerge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to appropriate |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menküçlerge küreşemeI am trying to appropriate | senküçlerge küreşeseyou are trying to appropriate | olküçlerge küreşedihe is trying to appropriate | bizküçlerge küreşebizwe are trying to appropriate | sizküçlerge küreşesizyou all are trying to appropriate | alaküçlerge küreşedilethey are trying to appropriate |
| try to | menküçlerge küreşmeymeI am not trying to appropriate | senküçlerge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to appropriate | olküçlerge küreşmeydihe is not trying to appropriate | bizküçlerge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to appropriate | sizküçlerge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to appropriate | alaküçlerge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to appropriate |
| agree to | menküçlerge unaymaI agree to appropriate | senküçlerge unaysayou agree to appropriate | olküçlerge unaydıhe agrees to appropriate | bizküçlerge unaybızwe agree to appropriate | sizküçlerge unaysızyou all agree to appropriate | alaküçlerge unaydılathey agree to appropriate |
| agree to | menküçlerge unamaymaI refuse to appropriate | senküçlerge unamaysayou refuse to appropriate | olküçlerge unamaydıhe refuses to appropriate | bizküçlerge unamaybızwe refuse to appropriate | sizküçlerge unamaysızyou all refuse to appropriate | alaküçlerge unamaydılathey refuse to appropriate |
| hurry to | menküçlerge aşığamaI am in a hurry to appropriate | senküçlerge aşığasayou are in a hurry to appropriate | olküçlerge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to appropriate | bizküçlerge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to appropriate | sizküçlerge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to appropriate | alaküçlerge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to appropriate |
| hurry to | menküçlerge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to appropriate | senküçlerge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to appropriate | olküçlerge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to appropriate | bizküçlerge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to appropriate | sizküçlerge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to appropriate | alaküçlerge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to appropriate |
| be afraid to | menküçlerge qorqamaI am afraid to appropriate | senküçlerge qorqasayou are afraid to appropriate | olküçlerge qorqadıhe is afraid to appropriate | bizküçlerge qorqabızwe are afraid to appropriate | sizküçlerge qorqasızyou all are afraid to appropriate | alaküçlerge qorqadılathey are afraid to appropriate |
| be afraid to | menküçlerge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to appropriate | senküçlerge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to appropriate | olküçlerge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to appropriate | bizküçlerge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to appropriate | sizküçlerge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to appropriate | alaküçlerge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to appropriate |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menküçley bolmazmaI can't be appropriating | senküçley bolmazsayou can't be appropriating | olküçley bolmazhe can't be appropriating | bizküçley bolmazbızwe can't be appropriating | sizküçley bolmazsızyou all can't be appropriating | alaküçley bolmazlathey can't be appropriating |
| Inference, present — double negation | menküçlemey bolmazmaI must be appropriating (emphatic) | senküçlemey bolmazsayou must be appropriating (emphatic) | olküçlemey bolmazhe must be appropriating (emphatic) | bizküçlemey bolmazbızwe must be appropriating (emphatic) | sizküçlemey bolmazsızyou all must be appropriating (emphatic) | alaküçlemey bolmazlathey must be appropriating (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menküçley turmasamif I don't keep appropriating | senküçley turmasaŋif you don't keep appropriating | olküçley turmasaif he doesn't keep appropriating | bizküçley turmasaqif we don't keep appropriating | sizküçley turmasağızif you all don't keep appropriating | alaküçley turmasalaif they don't keep appropriating |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menküçley tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of appropriating | senküçley tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of appropriating | olküçley tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of appropriating | bizküçley tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of appropriating | sizküçley tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of appropriating | alaküçley tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of appropriating |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menküçlemey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not appropriating (emphatic) | senküçlemey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not appropriating (emphatic) | olküçlemey tura bolmazhe must keep on not appropriating (emphatic) | bizküçlemey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not appropriating (emphatic) | sizküçlemey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not appropriating (emphatic) | alaküçlemey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not appropriating (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menküçlemey turamaI keep on not appropriating | senküçlemey turasayou keep on not appropriating | olküçlemey turadıhe keeps on not appropriating | bizküçlemey turabızwe keep on not appropriating | sizküçlemey turasızyou all keep on not appropriating | alaküçlemey turadılathey keep on not appropriating |
| Progressive — double negation | menküçlemey turmaymaI am not keeping on not appropriating | senküçlemey turmaysayou are not keeping on not appropriating | olküçlemey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not appropriating | bizküçlemey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not appropriating | sizküçlemey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not appropriating | alaküçlemey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not appropriating |
| Progressive — double negation | menküçlemey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not appropriating? | senküçlemey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not appropriating? | olküçlemey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not appropriating? | bizküçlemey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not appropriating? | sizküçlemey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not appropriating? | alaküçlemey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not appropriating? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menküçlegen bolmazmaI can't have appropriated | senküçlegen bolmazsayou can't have appropriated | olküçlegen bolmazhe can't have appropriated | bizküçlegen bolmazbızwe can't have appropriated | sizküçlegen bolmazsızyou all can't have appropriated | alaküçlegen bolmazlathey can't have appropriated |
| Inference — double negation | menküçlemegen bolmazmaI must have appropriated (emphatic) | senküçlemegen bolmazsayou must have appropriated (emphatic) | olküçlemegen bolmazhe must have appropriated (emphatic) | bizküçlemegen bolmazbızwe must have appropriated (emphatic) | sizküçlemegen bolmazsızyou all must have appropriated (emphatic) | alaküçlemegen bolmazlathey must have appropriated (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menküçlegen bolmasamif it weren't that I had appropriated | senküçlegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had appropriated | olküçlegen bolmasaif it weren't that he had appropriated | bizküçlegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had appropriated | sizküçlegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had appropriated | alaküçlegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had appropriated |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menküçlemegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't appropriated | senküçlemegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't appropriated | olküçlemegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't appropriated | bizküçlemegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't appropriated | sizküçlemegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't appropriated | alaküçlemegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't appropriated |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menküçlerik bolmazmaI can't be going to appropriate | senküçlerik bolmazsayou can't be going to appropriate | olküçlerik bolmazhe can't be going to appropriate | bizküçlerik bolmazbızwe can't be going to appropriate | sizküçlerik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to appropriate | alaküçlerik bolmazlathey can't be going to appropriate |
| Inference, future — double negation | menküçlemezlik bolmazmaI must be going to appropriate (emphatic) | senküçlemezlik bolmazsayou must be going to appropriate (emphatic) | olküçlemezlik bolmazhe must be going to appropriate (emphatic) | bizküçlemezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to appropriate (emphatic) | sizküçlemezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to appropriate (emphatic) | alaküçlemezlik bolmazlathey must be going to appropriate (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menküçlerik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to appropriate | senküçlerik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to appropriate | olküçlerik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to appropriate | bizküçlerik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to appropriate | sizküçlerik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to appropriate | alaküçlerik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to appropriate |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menküçlemezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to appropriate | senküçlemezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to appropriate | olküçlemezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to appropriate | bizküçlemezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to appropriate | sizküçlemezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to appropriate | alaküçlemezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to appropriate |