hajiret / Hajiret
/xadʒiret/ · plural hajiretle
1. emigrant, muhajir — Especially of those who left for Turkey and the Arab lands in 1885 and 1905.
- hajiret keterge — to go off as an emigrant
- hajiretle ketgen jıl — the year the emigrants left
- türkge hajiretge ketgen jılları — the years they left for Turkey as emigrants
- appam hajiret bolub ketgendi — my grandfather left as an emigrant
2. outcast, hermit
- hajiret çığarğa — to become an outcast
- ol hajiret bolub jaşaydı — he lives as an outcast
- Qanamatnı hajiret etib — having made Kanamat an outcast
- adam öltürür üçün çıqmağandı hajiretge — he did not become an outcast to kill people
- halqdan qaçhan hajiret — an outcast who fled from his people
3. the Hijra, Muhammad's migration from Mecca to Medina
- hajiretni üsünden oquğanma — I have read about the Hijra
- hajiretden sora köb jıl ötgendi — many years have passed since the Hijra
- fayğambarnı Mekkadan Madinağa köçgeni hajiretdi — the Prophet's move from Mecca to Medina is the Hijra
4. the Hijri era of the Muslim calendar
- hajiretden sanarğa — to count from the Hijri era
- hajiretni birinçi jılı — the first year of the Hijri era
- jıllanı hajiretden sanaydıla — they count the years from the Hijri era
5. robber, brigand
- hajiretden qorqama — I am afraid of the robber
- hajiretle qoylanı urlağandıla — the robbers stole the sheep
- hajiretle malnı sürüb ketgendile — the robbers drove off the livestock
6. Hajiret, a male given name
- Hajiret meni qarnaşımdı — Hajiret is my brother
- Hajiret bügün kelmedi — Hajiret did not come today
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hajiretthe emigrant | hajiretimmy emigrant | hajiretiŋyour emigrant | hajiretihis emigrant | hajiretibizour emigrant | hajiretigizyou all's emigrant | hajiretleritheir emigrants |
| Genitive | hajiretnithe emigrant's | hajiretimimy emigrant's | hajiretiŋiyour emigrant's | hajiretinihis emigrant's | hajiretibizniour emigrant's | hajiretigizniyou all's emigrant's | hajiretlerinitheir emigrants' |
| Accusative | hajiretnithe emigrant (as the object) | hajiretimimy emigrant (as the object) | hajiretiŋiyour emigrant (as the object) | hajiretinhis emigrant (as the object) | hajiretibizniour emigrant (as the object) | hajiretigizniyou all's emigrant (as the object) | hajiretlerintheir emigrants (as the object) |
| Dative | hajiretgeto the emigrant | hajiretimeto my emigrant | hajiretiŋeto your emigrant | hajiretineto his emigrant | hajiretibizgeto our emigrant | hajiretigizgeto you all's emigrant | hajiretlerineto their emigrants |
| Locative | hajiretdein / at the emigrant | hajiretimdein / at my emigrant | hajiretiŋdein / at your emigrant | hajiretindein / at his emigrant | hajiretibizdein / at our emigrant | hajiretigizdein / at you all's emigrant | hajiretlerindein / at their emigrants |
| Ablative | hajiretdenfrom the emigrant | hajiretimdenfrom my emigrant | hajiretiŋdenfrom your emigrant | hajiretindenfrom his emigrant | hajiretibizdenfrom our emigrant | hajiretigizdenfrom you all's emigrant | hajiretlerindenfrom their emigrants |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hajiretlethe emigrants | hajiretlerimmy emigrants | hajiretleriŋyour emigrants | hajiretlerihis emigrants | hajiretleribizour emigrants | hajiretlerigizyou all's emigrants | hajiretleritheir emigrants |
| Genitive | hajiretlenithe emigrants' | hajiretlerimimy emigrants' | hajiretleriŋiyour emigrants' | hajiretlerinihis emigrants' | hajiretleribizniour emigrants' | hajiretlerigizniyou all's emigrants' | hajiretlerinitheir emigrants' |
| Accusative | hajiretlenithe emigrants (as the object) | hajiretlerimimy emigrants (as the object) | hajiretleriŋiyour emigrants (as the object) | hajiretlerinhis emigrants (as the object) | hajiretleribizniour emigrants (as the object) | hajiretlerigizniyou all's emigrants (as the object) | hajiretlerintheir emigrants (as the object) |
| Dative | hajiretlegeto the emigrants | hajiretlerimeto my emigrants | hajiretleriŋeto your emigrants | hajiretlerineto his emigrants | hajiretleribizgeto our emigrants | hajiretlerigizgeto you all's emigrants | hajiretlerineto their emigrants |
| Locative | hajiretledein / at the emigrants | hajiretlerimdein / at my emigrants | hajiretleriŋdein / at your emigrants | hajiretlerindein / at his emigrants | hajiretleribizdein / at our emigrants | hajiretlerigizdein / at you all's emigrants | hajiretlerindein / at their emigrants |
| Ablative | hajiretledenfrom the emigrants | hajiretlerimdenfrom my emigrants | hajiretleriŋdenfrom your emigrants | hajiretlerindenfrom his emigrants | hajiretleribizdenfrom our emigrants | hajiretlerigizdenfrom you all's emigrants | hajiretlerindenfrom their emigrants |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: hajiretleri can mean "his / her emigrants", "their emigrant", or "their emigrants" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hajiretnikithe emigrant's one | hajiretnikilethe emigrant's ones | hajiretlenikithe emigrants' one | hajiretlenikilethe emigrants' ones |
| Genitive | hajiretnikiniof the emigrant's one | hajiretnikileniof the emigrant's ones | hajiretlenikiniof the emigrants' one | hajiretlenikileniof the emigrants' ones |
| Accusative | hajiretnikinthe emigrant's one (as the object) | hajiretnikilenithe emigrant's ones (as the object) | hajiretlenikinthe emigrants' one (as the object) | hajiretlenikilenithe emigrants' ones (as the object) |
| Dative | hajiretnikineto the emigrant's one | hajiretnikilegeto the emigrant's ones | hajiretlenikineto the emigrants' one | hajiretlenikilegeto the emigrants' ones |
| Locative | hajiretnikindein / at the emigrant's one | hajiretnikiledein / at the emigrant's ones | hajiretlenikindein / at the emigrants' one | hajiretlenikiledein / at the emigrants' ones |
| Ablative | hajiretnikindenfrom the emigrant's one | hajiretnikiledenfrom the emigrant's ones | hajiretlenikindenfrom the emigrants' one | hajiretlenikiledenfrom the emigrants' ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | Hajiretthe Hajiret | Hajiretimmy Hajiret | Hajiretiŋyour Hajiret | Hajiretihis Hajiret | Hajiretibizour Hajiret | Hajiretigizyou all's Hajiret | Hajiretleritheir Hajirets |
| Genitive | Hajiretnithe Hajiret's | Hajiretimimy Hajiret's | Hajiretiŋiyour Hajiret's | Hajiretinihis Hajiret's | Hajiretibizniour Hajiret's | Hajiretigizniyou all's Hajiret's | Hajiretlerinitheir Hajirets' |
| Accusative | Hajiretnithe Hajiret (as the object) | Hajiretimimy Hajiret (as the object) | Hajiretiŋiyour Hajiret (as the object) | Hajiretinhis Hajiret (as the object) | Hajiretibizniour Hajiret (as the object) | Hajiretigizniyou all's Hajiret (as the object) | Hajiretlerintheir Hajirets (as the object) |
| Dative | Hajiretgeto the Hajiret | Hajiretimeto my Hajiret | Hajiretiŋeto your Hajiret | Hajiretineto his Hajiret | Hajiretibizgeto our Hajiret | Hajiretigizgeto you all's Hajiret | Hajiretlerineto their Hajirets |
| Locative | Hajiretdein / at the Hajiret | Hajiretimdein / at my Hajiret | Hajiretiŋdein / at your Hajiret | Hajiretindein / at his Hajiret | Hajiretibizdein / at our Hajiret | Hajiretigizdein / at you all's Hajiret | Hajiretlerindein / at their Hajirets |
| Ablative | Hajiretdenfrom the Hajiret | Hajiretimdenfrom my Hajiret | Hajiretiŋdenfrom your Hajiret | Hajiretindenfrom his Hajiret | Hajiretibizdenfrom our Hajiret | Hajiretigizdenfrom you all's Hajiret | Hajiretlerindenfrom their Hajirets |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | Hajiretlethe Hajirets | Hajiretlerimmy Hajirets | Hajiretleriŋyour Hajirets | Hajiretlerihis Hajirets | Hajiretleribizour Hajirets | Hajiretlerigizyou all's Hajirets | Hajiretleritheir Hajirets |
| Genitive | Hajiretlenithe Hajirets' | Hajiretlerimimy Hajirets' | Hajiretleriŋiyour Hajirets' | Hajiretlerinihis Hajirets' | Hajiretleribizniour Hajirets' | Hajiretlerigizniyou all's Hajirets' | Hajiretlerinitheir Hajirets' |
| Accusative | Hajiretlenithe Hajirets (as the object) | Hajiretlerimimy Hajirets (as the object) | Hajiretleriŋiyour Hajirets (as the object) | Hajiretlerinhis Hajirets (as the object) | Hajiretleribizniour Hajirets (as the object) | Hajiretlerigizniyou all's Hajirets (as the object) | Hajiretlerintheir Hajirets (as the object) |
| Dative | Hajiretlegeto the Hajirets | Hajiretlerimeto my Hajirets | Hajiretleriŋeto your Hajirets | Hajiretlerineto his Hajirets | Hajiretleribizgeto our Hajirets | Hajiretlerigizgeto you all's Hajirets | Hajiretlerineto their Hajirets |
| Locative | Hajiretledein / at the Hajirets | Hajiretlerimdein / at my Hajirets | Hajiretleriŋdein / at your Hajirets | Hajiretlerindein / at his Hajirets | Hajiretleribizdein / at our Hajirets | Hajiretlerigizdein / at you all's Hajirets | Hajiretlerindein / at their Hajirets |
| Ablative | Hajiretledenfrom the Hajirets | Hajiretlerimdenfrom my Hajirets | Hajiretleriŋdenfrom your Hajirets | Hajiretlerindenfrom his Hajirets | Hajiretleribizdenfrom our Hajirets | Hajiretlerigizdenfrom you all's Hajirets | Hajiretlerindenfrom their Hajirets |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: Hajiretleri can mean "his / her Hajirets", "their Hajiret", or "their Hajirets" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | Hajiretnikithe Hajiret's one | Hajiretnikilethe Hajiret's ones | Hajiretlenikithe Hajirets' one | Hajiretlenikilethe Hajirets' ones |
| Genitive | Hajiretnikiniof the Hajiret's one | Hajiretnikileniof the Hajiret's ones | Hajiretlenikiniof the Hajirets' one | Hajiretlenikileniof the Hajirets' ones |
| Accusative | Hajiretnikinthe Hajiret's one (as the object) | Hajiretnikilenithe Hajiret's ones (as the object) | Hajiretlenikinthe Hajirets' one (as the object) | Hajiretlenikilenithe Hajirets' ones (as the object) |
| Dative | Hajiretnikineto the Hajiret's one | Hajiretnikilegeto the Hajiret's ones | Hajiretlenikineto the Hajirets' one | Hajiretlenikilegeto the Hajirets' ones |
| Locative | Hajiretnikindein / at the Hajiret's one | Hajiretnikiledein / at the Hajiret's ones | Hajiretlenikindein / at the Hajirets' one | Hajiretlenikiledein / at the Hajirets' ones |
| Ablative | Hajiretnikindenfrom the Hajiret's one | Hajiretnikiledenfrom the Hajiret's ones | Hajiretlenikindenfrom the Hajirets' one | Hajiretlenikiledenfrom the Hajirets' ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.