keŋ

/keŋ/

1. (adj.) wide, broad, spacious, expansive

keŋ jol — a wide road
keŋ oram — a wide street
keŋ maŋılay — a broad forehead
keŋ jol tawğa eltedi — a wide road leads to the mountain
üyübüznü içi bek keŋdi — the inside of our house is very spacious
söznü keŋ mağanası — the broad meaning of the word
keŋ tüzde mal sürüwü jayıldı — the livestock herd spread across the broad plain

2. (adj.) loose, roomy, baggy — Said of clothes or shoes that are bigger than they need to be.

keŋ könçek — loose trousers
keŋ kiyim — loose clothes
könçek keŋ boladı — the trousers are loose
bu çuruqla menŋe keŋdile — these shoes are too loose for me

3. (adj.) free, independent, unconstrained (fig.) — Said of a life or a world felt as open and free of constraint.

keŋ jaşaw — a free life
keŋ duniyada jaşaybız — we live in a free world
keldi bizge keŋ jaşaw — a free life has come to us
jaşawubuz keŋ bolğandı — our life has become free

4. (adj.) estranged, alien, distant (fig.) — Said of a person who is not kin and keeps no closeness with you.

keŋ adam — a stranger
ol menŋe keŋ adamça qaradı — he looked at me like a stranger
sen da keŋibiz tülse — you are no stranger to us either
keŋ adamlanı sözlerine qarab — heeding the words of strangers
aqıllını keŋŋe sanama — don't count a wise man as a stranger

5. (adj.) widespread, mass, large-scale (fig.) — Said of something that takes in many people or a large area.

keŋ jıyılıw boldu — a mass gathering took place
keŋ işni başladıla — they began large-scale work
keŋ hazırlıq baradı — large-scale preparation is going on

6. (adj.) unlimited, boundless (fig.) — Said of scope, ambition or rights that nothing limits.

keŋ muratı bardı — he has a boundless ambition
muratlarıbız keŋdile — our ambitions are boundless
keŋ erkinlik berildi — unlimited freedom was given

7. (adv.) widely, broadly, extensively

Qaraçay ellede keŋ jayılğandı — it has spread widely in Karachay villages
közleni keŋ açarğa — to open one's eyes wide
keŋ kerilgen eşikle — wide-open doors
aŋılatıw işleni keŋ bardırırğa — to carry out explanatory work widely
keŋ quçaq açıb — with arms opened wide
keŋ qara duniyanı işlerine — look broadly upon the affairs of the world

8. (adv.) far away, at a distance

keŋ tur — stay far away
keŋ tururğa — to keep at a distance
keŋde körünedi — it is visible far away
keŋden qaradı — he looked from afar
amanladan keŋ qalsınla — let them stay far away from the bad
kesiŋi keŋ tutarğa — to keep yourself at a distance
keŋde tururğa — to stay far off, at a distance

9. (adv.) outstretched, spread wide — Said of arms or legs stretched out away from the body.

qolların keŋ jaydı — he spread his arms wide
quçaqnı keŋ açarğa — to open one's arms wide
barmaqlanı keŋ salıw — spreading the fingers wide
ayaqların keŋ kerdi — he stretched his legs out wide
sanların keŋ jayıb, sırtından jatadı — he lies on his back, limbs spread wide
keŋ sozulub jatdı — he lay stretched out wide

10. (adv.) spaciously, roomily, with plenty of room

kiyim biçseŋ, keŋ biç — if you cut clothes, cut them roomy

Expressions

ahıratı keŋ bolsun — rest in peace (Idiom · Formula · Blessing)
etegi, jeŋi keŋ bolurğa — have many backers (Idiom)
jathan jeri keŋ bolsun — rest in peace (Idiom · Formula · Blessing)
keŋ jürekli — big-hearted, generous (Idiom)

Degrees and persons

Degrees and persons — keŋ
Degree	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
base form	keŋmeI am wide	keŋseyou are wide	keŋdihe is wide	keŋbizwe are wide	keŋsizyou all are wide	keŋdilethey are wide
comparative — more	keŋirekmeI am wider	keŋirekseyou are wider	keŋirekdihe is wider	keŋirekbizwe are wider	keŋireksizyou all are wider	keŋirekdilethey are wider
intensifier — very	bek keŋmeI am very wide	bek keŋseyou are very wide	bek keŋdihe is very wide	bek keŋbizwe are very wide	bek keŋsizyou all are very wide	bek keŋdilethey are very wide
superlative — most	em keŋmeI am the widest	em keŋseyou are the widest	em keŋdihe is the widest	em keŋbizwe are the widest	em keŋsizyou all are the widest	em keŋdilethey are the widest

To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden keŋdi — "compared to me, he is wide."

Saying it about mine, yours, theirs

One thing

One thing — keŋ
Degree	menikimine	senikiyours	anıqıhis / hers	biznikiours	siznikiyours (pl.)	alanıqıtheirs
base form	meniki keŋdimine is wide	seniki keŋdiyours is wide	anıqı keŋdihis is wide	bizniki keŋdiours is wide	sizniki keŋdiyours (pl.) is wide	alanıqı keŋditheirs is wide
comparative — more	meniki keŋirekdimine is wider	seniki keŋirekdiyours is wider	anıqı keŋirekdihis is wider	bizniki keŋirekdiours is wider	sizniki keŋirekdiyours (pl.) is wider	alanıqı keŋirekditheirs is wider
intensifier — very	meniki bek keŋdimine is very wide	seniki bek keŋdiyours is very wide	anıqı bek keŋdihis is very wide	bizniki bek keŋdiours is very wide	sizniki bek keŋdiyours (pl.) is very wide	alanıqı bek keŋditheirs is very wide
superlative — most	meniki em keŋdimine is the widest	seniki em keŋdiyours is the widest	anıqı em keŋdihis is the widest	bizniki em keŋdiours is the widest	sizniki em keŋdiyours (pl.) is the widest	alanıqı em keŋditheirs is the widest

Several things

Several things — keŋ
Degree	menikilemine	senikileyours	anıqılahis / hers	biznikileours	siznikileyours (pl.)	alanıqılatheirs
base form	menikile keŋdilemine are wide	senikile keŋdileyours are wide	anıqıla keŋdilehis are wide	biznikile keŋdileours are wide	siznikile keŋdileyours (pl.) are wide	alanıqıla keŋdiletheirs are wide
comparative — more	menikile keŋirekdilemine are wider	senikile keŋirekdileyours are wider	anıqıla keŋirekdilehis are wider	biznikile keŋirekdileours are wider	siznikile keŋirekdileyours (pl.) are wider	alanıqıla keŋirekdiletheirs are wider
intensifier — very	menikile bek keŋdilemine are very wide	senikile bek keŋdileyours are very wide	anıqıla bek keŋdilehis are very wide	biznikile bek keŋdileours are very wide	siznikile bek keŋdileyours (pl.) are very wide	alanıqıla bek keŋdiletheirs are very wide
superlative — most	menikile em keŋdilemine are the widest	senikile em keŋdileyours are the widest	anıqıla em keŋdilehis are the widest	biznikile em keŋdileours are the widest	siznikile em keŋdileyours (pl.) are the widest	alanıqıla em keŋdiletheirs are the widest

Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu keŋdi, bıla keŋdile. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".