itog
/itoɡ/
Definition
a result, an outcome; the total arrived at
- itogu nedi? — what is the result?
- jılnı itogları — the results of the year
- itogları quwandırırçadıla — the results are such as to gladden one
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | itogthe result | itoglathe results | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | itognuthe result's | itoglanıthe results' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | itognuthe result (as the object) | itoglanıthe results (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | itogğato the result | itoglağato the results | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | itogdaat / in the result | itogladaat / in the results | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | itogdanfrom the result | itogladanfrom the results | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | itogummy result | itoglarımmy results |
| your | itogungyour result | itoglarıngyour results |
| his / her | itoguhis / her result | itoglarıhis / her results |
| our | itogubuzour result | itoglarıbızour results |
| you all's | itoguğuzyou all's result | itoglarığızyou all's results |
| their | itoglarıtheir result | itoglarıtheir results |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: itogları can mean "his / her results", "their result", or "their results" — context decides.