mashab
/masxab/ · plural mashabla
1. order, rule, discipline; proper conduct
- mashabha jıyarğa — to bring into order; to drill into discipline
- bir mashabda turmağan — not keeping to any one line of conduct
- mashabnı buzarğa jaramaydı — it is not allowed to break order
2. a madhhab, a school of Islamic law or doctrine; a religious denomination or sect, persuasion
- musliman dinni tört mashabı bardı — the Muslim religion has four madhhabs
- qaraçaylı muslimanla Abu Hanifanı mashabındandıla — Karachay Muslims are of Abu Hanifa's madhhab
- Sen qaysı mashabdansa? — Which madhhab are you of?
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | mashabthe order | mashabımmy order | mashabıŋyour order | mashabıhis order | mashabıbızour order | mashabığızyou all's order | mashablarıtheir orders |
| Genitive | mashabnıthe order's | mashabımımy order's | mashabıŋıyour order's | mashabınıhis order's | mashabıbıznıour order's | mashabığıznıyou all's order's | mashablarınıtheir orders' |
| Accusative | mashabnıthe order (as the object) | mashabımımy order (as the object) | mashabıŋıyour order (as the object) | mashabınhis order (as the object) | mashabıbıznıour order (as the object) | mashabığıznıyou all's order (as the object) | mashablarıntheir orders (as the object) |
| Dative | mashabhato the order | mashabımato my order | mashabıŋato your order | mashabınato his order | mashabıbızğato our order | mashabığızğato you all's order | mashablarınato their orders |
| Locative | mashabdain / at the order | mashabımdain / at my order | mashabıŋdain / at your order | mashabındain / at his order | mashabıbızdain / at our order | mashabığızdain / at you all's order | mashablarındain / at their orders |
| Ablative | mashabdanfrom the order | mashabımdanfrom my order | mashabıŋdanfrom your order | mashabındanfrom his order | mashabıbızdanfrom our order | mashabığızdanfrom you all's order | mashablarındanfrom their orders |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | mashablathe orders | mashablarımmy orders | mashablarıŋyour orders | mashablarıhis orders | mashablarıbızour orders | mashablarığızyou all's orders | mashablarıtheir orders |
| Genitive | mashablanıthe orders' | mashablarımımy orders' | mashablarıŋıyour orders' | mashablarınıhis orders' | mashablarıbıznıour orders' | mashablarığıznıyou all's orders' | mashablarınıtheir orders' |
| Accusative | mashablanıthe orders (as the object) | mashablarımımy orders (as the object) | mashablarıŋıyour orders (as the object) | mashablarınhis orders (as the object) | mashablarıbıznıour orders (as the object) | mashablarığıznıyou all's orders (as the object) | mashablarıntheir orders (as the object) |
| Dative | mashablağato the orders | mashablarımato my orders | mashablarıŋato your orders | mashablarınato his orders | mashablarıbızğato our orders | mashablarığızğato you all's orders | mashablarınato their orders |
| Locative | mashabladain / at the orders | mashablarımdain / at my orders | mashablarıŋdain / at your orders | mashablarındain / at his orders | mashablarıbızdain / at our orders | mashablarığızdain / at you all's orders | mashablarındain / at their orders |
| Ablative | mashabladanfrom the orders | mashablarımdanfrom my orders | mashablarıŋdanfrom your orders | mashablarındanfrom his orders | mashablarıbızdanfrom our orders | mashablarığızdanfrom you all's orders | mashablarındanfrom their orders |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: mashabları can mean "his / her orders", "their order", or "their orders" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.