qobuz
/qobuz/ · plural qobuzla
1. accordion, garmon, button accordion — Played with soğarğa: qobuz soğarğa means play the accordion. With a word before it, qobuz also names other instruments: erin qobuz is a harmonica, and qıl qobuz is a stringed instrument.
- qobuz soğarğa — to play the accordion
- men qobuz soğarğa üreneme — I am learning to play the accordion
- qobuz tawuş çıqdı — the sound of the accordion was heard
- qobuz jızıldaydı — the accordion is squealing
- qobuznu qarnı — the bellows of the accordion
- qobuznu quturturğa — to play the accordion with gusto
- qobuzsuz toy bolmaz Qaraçayda — in Karachay there is no wedding without the accordion
- toyda qobuz tawuşu özenŋe jaŋıradı — at the wedding the sound of the accordion echoes across the valley
2. musical instrument — This general meaning appears mostly in compounds such as qıl qobuz, a stringed instrument, qaqğan qobuz, a percussion instrument, and gıbıt qobuz, a bagpipe.
- qıl qobuz — a stringed instrument
- qaqğan qobuz — a percussion instrument
- gıbıt qobuz — a bagpipe
Expressions
- gıbıt qobuz kibik — chatterbox
- qarını qobuz soğarğa — stomach rumbles
- qobuz bla qars jaraşhança — in perfect harmony
- eşekni qulağına qobuz soqğanlay — utterly futile
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qobuzthe accordion | qobuzummy accordion | qobuzuŋyour accordion | qobuzuhis accordion | qobuzubuzour accordion | qobuzuğuzyou all's accordion | qobuzlarıtheir accordions |
| Genitive | qobuznuthe accordion's | qobuzumumy accordion's | qobuzuŋuyour accordion's | qobuzunuhis accordion's | qobuzubuznuour accordion's | qobuzuğuznuyou all's accordion's | qobuzlarınıtheir accordions' |
| Accusative | qobuznuthe accordion (as the object) | qobuzumumy accordion (as the object) | qobuzuŋuyour accordion (as the object) | qobuzunhis accordion (as the object) | qobuzubuznuour accordion (as the object) | qobuzuğuznuyou all's accordion (as the object) | qobuzlarıntheir accordions (as the object) |
| Dative | qobuzğato the accordion | qobuzumato my accordion | qobuzuŋato your accordion | qobuzunato his accordion | qobuzubuzğato our accordion | qobuzuğuzğato you all's accordion | qobuzlarınato their accordions |
| Locative | qobuzdain / at the accordion | qobuzumdain / at my accordion | qobuzuŋdain / at your accordion | qobuzundain / at his accordion | qobuzubuzdain / at our accordion | qobuzuğuzdain / at you all's accordion | qobuzlarındain / at their accordions |
| Ablative | qobuzdanfrom the accordion | qobuzumdanfrom my accordion | qobuzuŋdanfrom your accordion | qobuzundanfrom his accordion | qobuzubuzdanfrom our accordion | qobuzuğuzdanfrom you all's accordion | qobuzlarındanfrom their accordions |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | qobuzlathe accordions | qobuzlarımmy accordions | qobuzlarıŋyour accordions | qobuzlarıhis accordions | qobuzlarıbızour accordions | qobuzlarığızyou all's accordions | qobuzlarıtheir accordions |
| Genitive | qobuzlanıthe accordions' | qobuzlarımımy accordions' | qobuzlarıŋıyour accordions' | qobuzlarınıhis accordions' | qobuzlarıbıznıour accordions' | qobuzlarığıznıyou all's accordions' | qobuzlarınıtheir accordions' |
| Accusative | qobuzlanıthe accordions (as the object) | qobuzlarımımy accordions (as the object) | qobuzlarıŋıyour accordions (as the object) | qobuzlarınhis accordions (as the object) | qobuzlarıbıznıour accordions (as the object) | qobuzlarığıznıyou all's accordions (as the object) | qobuzlarıntheir accordions (as the object) |
| Dative | qobuzlağato the accordions | qobuzlarımato my accordions | qobuzlarıŋato your accordions | qobuzlarınato his accordions | qobuzlarıbızğato our accordions | qobuzlarığızğato you all's accordions | qobuzlarınato their accordions |
| Locative | qobuzladain / at the accordions | qobuzlarımdain / at my accordions | qobuzlarıŋdain / at your accordions | qobuzlarındain / at his accordions | qobuzlarıbızdain / at our accordions | qobuzlarığızdain / at you all's accordions | qobuzlarındain / at their accordions |
| Ablative | qobuzladanfrom the accordions | qobuzlarımdanfrom my accordions | qobuzlarıŋdanfrom your accordions | qobuzlarındanfrom his accordions | qobuzlarıbızdanfrom our accordions | qobuzlarığızdanfrom you all's accordions | qobuzlarındanfrom their accordions |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: qobuzları can mean "his / her accordions", "their accordion", or "their accordions" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.