qaytartırğa
/qajtartɯrʁa/
1. make someone give back, make someone return, get back one source
- borçun qaytart — make him pay back his debt
- jaşnı alğınŋı işine qaytart — have the young man return to his former job
- açhanı qaytartdıla — they made him give the money back
- borçnu qaytartdı — he had the debt paid back
- kitabnı qaytartırğa kerekdi — the book must be got back
2. make someone repeat, have something repeated no dictionary source
- ustaz dersni qaytartdı — the teacher had the lesson repeated
- sözün qaytartdım — I made him repeat his words
- jırnı qaytartdıla — they had the song sung again
Conjugation
Common forms
- qaytartadıhe is making someone return or give something back
- qaytartdıhe made someone return or give something back
- qaytarthandıhe has made someone return or give something back
- qaytartırhe will make someone return or give something back
- qaytartırıqdıhe is going to make someone return or give something back
- qaytarta edihe was making someone return or give something back
- qaytartsaif he makes someone return or give something back
- qaytart!make someone return or give something back!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqaytartamaI am making someone return or give something back | senqaytartasayou are making someone return or give something back | olqaytartadıhe is making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartabızwe are making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartasızyou all are making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartadılathey are making someone return or give something back |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqaytartmaymaI am not making someone return or give something back | senqaytartmaysayou are not making someone return or give something back | olqaytartmaydıhe is not making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmaybızwe are not making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmaysızyou all are not making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmaydılathey are not making someone return or give something back |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqaytartamamı? qaytartamıma?am I making someone return or give something back? | senqaytartamısa?are you making someone return or give something back? | olqaytartamıdı?is he making someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartabızmı? qaytartamıbız?are we making someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartamısız?are you all making someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartamıdıla?are they making someone return or give something back? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqaytartmaymamı? qaytartmaymıma?aren't I making someone return or give something back? | senqaytartmaymısa?aren't you making someone return or give something back? | olqaytartmaymıdı?isn't he making someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartmaybızmı? qaytartmaymıbız?aren't we making someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartmaymısız?aren't you all making someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartmaymıdıla?aren't they making someone return or give something back? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqaytartıwçanmaI usually make someone return or give something back | senqaytartıwçansayou usually make someone return or give something back | olqaytartıwçandıhe usually makes someone return or give something back | bizqaytartıwçanbızwe usually make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartıwçansızyou all usually make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartıwçandılathey usually make someone return or give something back |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqaytartmawçanmaI usually don't make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmawçansayou usually don't make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmawçandıhe usually doesn't make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmawçanbızwe usually don't make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmawçansızyou all usually don't make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmawçandılathey usually don't make someone return or give something back |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqaytartıwçanmamı? qaytartıwçanmıma?do I usually make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartıwçanmısa?do you usually make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartıwçanmıdı?does he usually make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartıwçanbızmı? qaytartıwçanmıbız?do we usually make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartıwçanmısız?do you all usually make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartıwçanmıdıla?do they usually make someone return or give something back? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqaytartmawçanmamı? qaytartmawçanmıma?do I usually not make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartmawçanmısa?do you usually not make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartmawçanmıdı?does he usually not make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartmawçanbızmı? qaytartmawçanmıbız?do we usually not make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartmawçanmısız?do you all usually not make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not make someone return or give something back? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqaytartıbdıhe has made someone return or give something back and remains so | alaqaytartıbdılathey have made someone return or give something back and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqaytartıbmıdı?has he made someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartıbmıdıla?have they made someone return or give something back? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqaytartıb turamaI keep making someone return or give something back | senqaytartıb turasayou keep making someone return or give something back | olqaytartıb turadıhe keeps making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartıb turabızwe keep making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartıb turasızyou all keep making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartıb turadılathey keep making someone return or give something back |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqaytartıb turmaymaI don't keep making someone return or give something back | senqaytartıb turmaysayou don't keep making someone return or give something back | olqaytartıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartıb turmaybızwe don't keep making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartıb turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartıb turmaydılathey don't keep making someone return or give something back |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqaytartıb turamamı? qaytartıb turamıma?do I keep making someone return or give something back? | senqaytartıb turamısa?do you keep making someone return or give something back? | olqaytartıb turamıdı?does he keep making someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartıb turabızmı? qaytartıb turamıbız?do we keep making someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartıb turamısız?do you all keep making someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartıb turamıdıla?do they keep making someone return or give something back? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqaytartıb turmaymamı? qaytartıb turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone return or give something back? | senqaytartıb turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone return or give something back? | olqaytartıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartıb turmaybızmı? qaytartıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone return or give something back? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqaytarta turamaI am in the middle of making someone return or give something back | senqaytarta turasayou are in the middle of making someone return or give something back | olqaytarta turadıhe is in the middle of making someone return or give something back | bizqaytarta turabızwe are in the middle of making someone return or give something back | sizqaytarta turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone return or give something back | alaqaytarta turadılathey are in the middle of making someone return or give something back |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqaytarta turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone return or give something back | senqaytarta turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone return or give something back | olqaytarta turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone return or give something back | bizqaytarta turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone return or give something back | sizqaytarta turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone return or give something back | alaqaytarta turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone return or give something back |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqaytarta turamamı? qaytarta turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone return or give something back? | senqaytarta turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone return or give something back? | olqaytarta turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone return or give something back? | bizqaytarta turabızmı? qaytarta turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone return or give something back? | sizqaytarta turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone return or give something back? | alaqaytarta turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone return or give something back? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqaytarta turmaymamı? qaytarta turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone return or give something back? | senqaytarta turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone return or give something back? | olqaytarta turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone return or give something back? | bizqaytarta turmaybızmı? qaytarta turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone return or give something back? | sizqaytarta turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone return or give something back? | alaqaytarta turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone return or give something back? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqaytartdımI made someone return or give something back | senqaytartdıŋyou made someone return or give something back | olqaytartdıhe made someone return or give something back | bizqaytartdıqwe made someone return or give something back | sizqaytartdığızyou all made someone return or give something back | alaqaytartdılathey made someone return or give something back |
| Simple past (definite) | menqaytartmadımI didn't make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmadıŋyou didn't make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmadıhe didn't make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmadıqwe didn't make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmadığızyou all didn't make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmadılathey didn't make someone return or give something back |
| Simple past (definite) | menqaytartdımmı?did I make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartdıŋmı?did you make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartdımı?did he make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartdıqmı?did we make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartdığızmı?did you all make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartdılamı?did they make someone return or give something back? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqaytartmadımmı?didn't I make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartmadıŋmı?didn't you make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartmadımı?didn't he make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartmadıqmı?didn't we make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartmadığızmı?didn't you all make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartmadılamı?didn't they make someone return or give something back? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqaytarthanmaI have made someone return or give something back | senqaytarthansayou have made someone return or give something back | olqaytarthandıhe has made someone return or give something back | bizqaytarthanbızwe have made someone return or give something back | sizqaytarthansızyou all have made someone return or give something back | alaqaytarthandılathey have made someone return or give something back |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqaytartmağanmaI haven't made someone return or give something back | senqaytartmağansayou haven't made someone return or give something back | olqaytartmağandıhe hasn't made someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmağanbızwe haven't made someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmağansızyou all haven't made someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmağandılathey haven't made someone return or give something back |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqaytarthanmamı? qaytarthanmıma?have I made someone return or give something back? | senqaytarthanmısa?have you made someone return or give something back? | olqaytarthanmıdı?has he made someone return or give something back? | bizqaytarthanbızmı? qaytarthanmıbız?have we made someone return or give something back? | sizqaytarthanmısız?have you all made someone return or give something back? | alaqaytarthanmıdıla?have they made someone return or give something back? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqaytartmağanmamı? qaytartmağanmıma?haven't I made someone return or give something back? | senqaytartmağanmısa?haven't you made someone return or give something back? | olqaytartmağanmıdı?hasn't he made someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartmağanbızmı? qaytartmağanmıbız?haven't we made someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartmağanmısız?haven't you all made someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartmağanmıdıla?haven't they made someone return or give something back? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqaytartıb turdumI kept making someone return or give something back | senqaytartıb turduŋyou kept making someone return or give something back | olqaytartıb turduhe kept making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartıb turduqwe kept making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartıb turduğuzyou all kept making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartıb turdulathey kept making someone return or give something back |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqaytartıb turmadımI didn't keep making someone return or give something back | senqaytartıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone return or give something back | olqaytartıb turmadıhe didn't keep making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartıb turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartıb turmadılathey didn't keep making someone return or give something back |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqaytartırmaI will make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırsayou will make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırhe will make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırbızwe will make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırsızyou all will make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırlathey will make someone return or give something back |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqaytartmazmaI won't make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmazsayou won't make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmazhe won't make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmazbızwe won't make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmazsızyou all won't make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmazlathey won't make someone return or give something back |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqaytartırmamı? qaytartırmıma?will I make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartırmısa?will you make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartırmı?will he make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartırbızmı? qaytartırmıbız?will we make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartırmısız?will you all make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartırlamı? qaytartırmıla?will they make someone return or give something back? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqaytartmazmamı? qaytartmazmıma?won't I make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartmazmısa?won't you make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartmazmı?won't he make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartmazbızmı? qaytartmazmıbız?won't we make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartmazmısız?won't you all make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartmazlamı? qaytartmazmıla?won't they make someone return or give something back? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqaytartırıqmaI am going to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırıqsayou are going to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırıqdıhe is going to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırıqbızwe are going to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırıqsızyou all are going to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırıqdılathey are going to make someone return or give something back |
| Definite future (future II) | menqaytartırıq tülmeI am not going to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırıq tülseyou are not going to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırıq tüldühe is not going to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırıq tülbüzwe are not going to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırıq tüldülethey are not going to make someone return or give something back |
| Definite future (future II) | menqaytartırıqmamı? qaytartırıqmıma?am I going to make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartırıqmısa?are you going to make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartırıqmıdı?is he going to make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartırıqbızmı? qaytartırıqmıbız?are we going to make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartırıqmısız?are you all going to make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartırıqmıdıla?are they going to make someone return or give something back? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqaytartırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone return or give something back? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqaytarthan edimqaytarthanemI had made someone return or give something back | senqaytarthan ediŋqaytarthaneŋyou had made someone return or give something back | olqaytarthan ediqaytarthanedhe had made someone return or give something back | bizqaytarthan edikqaytarthanekwe had made someone return or give something back | sizqaytarthan edigizqaytarthanegizyou all had made someone return or give something back | alaqaytarthan edileqaytarthanellethey had made someone return or give something back |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqaytartmağan edimqaytartmağanemI hadn't made someone return or give something back | senqaytartmağan ediŋqaytartmağaneŋyou hadn't made someone return or give something back | olqaytartmağan ediqaytartmağanedhe hadn't made someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmağan edikqaytartmağanekwe hadn't made someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmağan edigizqaytartmağanegizyou all hadn't made someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmağan edileqaytartmağanellethey hadn't made someone return or give something back |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqaytarta edimqaytartaemI was making someone return or give something back | senqaytarta ediŋqaytartaeŋyou were making someone return or give something back | olqaytarta ediqaytartaedhe was making someone return or give something back | bizqaytarta edikqaytartaekwe were making someone return or give something back | sizqaytarta edigizqaytartaegizyou all were making someone return or give something back | alaqaytarta edileqaytartaellethey were making someone return or give something back |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqaytartmay edimqaytartmayemI wasn't making someone return or give something back | senqaytartmay ediŋqaytartmayeŋyou weren't making someone return or give something back | olqaytartmay ediqaytartmayedhe wasn't making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmay edikqaytartmayekwe weren't making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmay edigizqaytartmayegizyou all weren't making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmay edileqaytartmayellethey weren't making someone return or give something back |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqaytartıwçan edimqaytartıwçanemI used to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartıwçan ediŋqaytartıwçaneŋyou used to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartıwçan ediqaytartıwçanedhe used to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartıwçan edikqaytartıwçanekwe used to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartıwçan edigizqaytartıwçanegizyou all used to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartıwçan edileqaytartıwçanellethey used to make someone return or give something back |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqaytartmawçan edimqaytartmawçanemI didn't use to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmawçan ediŋqaytartmawçaneŋyou didn't use to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmawçan ediqaytartmawçanedhe didn't use to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmawçan edikqaytartmawçanekwe didn't use to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmawçan edigizqaytartmawçanegizyou all didn't use to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmawçan edileqaytartmawçanellethey didn't use to make someone return or give something back |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqaytartıb edihe had made someone return or give something back and remained so | alaqaytartıb edilethey had made someone return or give something back and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqaytartıb tül edihe hadn't made someone return or give something back | alaqaytartıb tül edilethey hadn't made someone return or give something back | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqaytartıb tura edimqaytartıb turaemI had kept making someone return or give something back | senqaytartıb tura ediŋqaytartıb turaeŋyou had kept making someone return or give something back | olqaytartıb tura ediqaytartıb turaedhe had kept making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartıb tura edikqaytartıb turaekwe had kept making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartıb tura edigizqaytartıb turaegizyou all had kept making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartıb tura edileqaytartıb turaellethey had kept making someone return or give something back |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqaytartıb turmay edimqaytartıb turmayemI hadn't kept making someone return or give something back | senqaytartıb turmay ediŋqaytartıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone return or give something back | olqaytartıb turmay ediqaytartıb turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartıb turmay edikqaytartıb turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartıb turmay edigizqaytartıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartıb turmay edileqaytartıb turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone return or give something back |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqaytarta tura edimqaytarta turaemI was in the middle of making someone return or give something back | senqaytarta tura ediŋqaytarta turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone return or give something back | olqaytarta tura ediqaytarta turaedhe was in the middle of making someone return or give something back | bizqaytarta tura edikqaytarta turaekwe were in the middle of making someone return or give something back | sizqaytarta tura edigizqaytarta turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone return or give something back | alaqaytarta tura edileqaytarta turaellethey were in the middle of making someone return or give something back |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqaytarta turmay edimqaytarta turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone return or give something back | senqaytarta turmay ediŋqaytarta turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone return or give something back | olqaytarta turmay ediqaytarta turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone return or give something back | bizqaytarta turmay edikqaytarta turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone return or give something back | sizqaytarta turmay edigizqaytarta turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone return or give something back | alaqaytarta turmay edileqaytarta turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone return or give something back |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqaytartır edimqaytartır emI would make someone return or give something back | senqaytartır ediŋqaytartır eŋyou would make someone return or give something back | olqaytartır ediqaytartır edhe would make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartır edikqaytartır ekwe would make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartır edigizqaytartır egizyou all would make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartır edileqaytartır ellethey would make someone return or give something back |
| Conditional result (would) | menqaytartmaz edimqaytartmaz emI wouldn't make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmaz ediŋqaytartmaz eŋyou wouldn't make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmaz ediqaytartmaz edhe wouldn't make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmaz edikqaytartmaz ekwe wouldn't make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmaz edigizqaytartmaz egizyou all wouldn't make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmaz edileqaytartmaz ellethey wouldn't make someone return or give something back |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqaytartırıq edimqaytartırıq emI would have made someone return or give something back | senqaytartırıq ediŋqaytartırıq eŋyou would have made someone return or give something back | olqaytartırıq ediqaytartırıq edhe would have made someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırıq edikqaytartırıq ekwe would have made someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırıq edigizqaytartırıq egizyou all would have made someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırıq edileqaytartırıq ellethey would have made someone return or give something back |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqaytartırıq tül edimqaytartırıq tül emI wouldn't have made someone return or give something back | senqaytartırıq tül ediŋqaytartırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have made someone return or give something back | olqaytartırıq tül ediqaytartırıq tül edhe wouldn't have made someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırıq tül edikqaytartırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have made someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırıq tül edigizqaytartırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have made someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırıq tül edileqaytartırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have made someone return or give something back |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqaytartsamif I make someone return or give something back | senqaytartsaŋif you make someone return or give something back | olqaytartsaif he makes someone return or give something back | bizqaytartsaqif we make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartsağızif you all make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartsalaif they make someone return or give something back |
| Conditional | menqaytartmasamif I don't make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmasaŋif you don't make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmasaif he doesn't make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmasaqif we don't make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmasağızif you all don't make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmasalaif they don't make someone return or give something back |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqaytarta esemif I am making someone return or give something back | senqaytarta eseŋif you are making someone return or give something back | olqaytarta eseif he is making someone return or give something back | bizqaytarta esekif we are making someone return or give something back | sizqaytarta esegizif you all are making someone return or give something back | alaqaytarta eseleif they are making someone return or give something back |
| Conditional, present real | menqaytartmay esemif I am not making someone return or give something back | senqaytartmay eseŋif you are not making someone return or give something back | olqaytartmay eseif he is not making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmay esekif we are not making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmay esegizif you all are not making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmay eseleif they are not making someone return or give something back |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqaytartsam ediqaytartsam edif only I made someone return or give something back | senqaytartsaŋ ediqaytartsaŋ edif only you made someone return or give something back | olqaytartsa ediqaytartsaedif only he made someone return or give something back | bizqaytartsaq ediqaytartsaq edif only we made someone return or give something back | sizqaytartsağız ediqaytartsağız edif only you all made someone return or give something back | alaqaytartsala ediqaytartsalaedif only they made someone return or give something back |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqaytartmasam ediqaytartmasam edif only I didn't make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmasaŋ ediqaytartmasaŋ edif only you didn't make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmasa ediqaytartmasaedif only he didn't make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmasaq ediqaytartmasaq edif only we didn't make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmasağız ediqaytartmasağız edif only you all didn't make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmasala ediqaytartmasalaedif only they didn't make someone return or give something back |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqaytartıb tursamif I carry on making someone return or give something back | senqaytartıb tursaŋif you carry on making someone return or give something back | olqaytartıb tursaif he carries on making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartıb tursaqif we carry on making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartıb tursağızif you all carry on making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartıb tursalaif they carry on making someone return or give something back |
| Durative conditional | menqaytartıb turmasamif I don't carry on making someone return or give something back | senqaytartıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone return or give something back | olqaytartıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartıb turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartıb turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone return or give something back |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqaytartıb tura esemif I have kept making someone return or give something back | senqaytartıb tura eseŋif you have kept making someone return or give something back | olqaytartıb tura eseif he has kept making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartıb tura esekif we have kept making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartıb tura esegizif you all have kept making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartıb tura eseleif they have kept making someone return or give something back |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqaytartıb turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone return or give something back | senqaytartıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone return or give something back | olqaytartıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartıb turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone return or give something back |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqaytarta tursamif I keep making someone return or give something back | senqaytarta tursaŋif you keep making someone return or give something back | olqaytarta tursaif he keeps making someone return or give something back | bizqaytarta tursaqif we keep making someone return or give something back | sizqaytarta tursağızif you all keep making someone return or give something back | alaqaytarta tursalaif they keep making someone return or give something back |
| Progressive conditional | menqaytartmay tursamif I keep on not making someone return or give something back | senqaytartmay tursaŋif you keep on not making someone return or give something back | olqaytartmay tursaif he keeps on not making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmay tursaqif we keep on not making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmay tursağızif you all keep on not making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmay tursalaif they keep on not making someone return or give something back |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqaytarta tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone return or give something back | senqaytarta tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone return or give something back | olqaytarta tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone return or give something back | bizqaytarta tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone return or give something back | sizqaytarta tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone return or give something back | alaqaytarta tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone return or give something back |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqaytartmay tura esemif I keep on not making someone return or give something back | senqaytartmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone return or give something back | olqaytartmay tura eseif he keeps on not making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmay tura esekif we keep on not making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmay tura eseleif they keep on not making someone return or give something back |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqaytartdım esemif I made someone return or give something back | senqaytartdıŋ eseŋif you made someone return or give something back | olqaytartdı eseif he made someone return or give something back | bizqaytartdıq esekif we made someone return or give something back | sizqaytartdığız esegizif you all made someone return or give something back | alaqaytartdıla eseleif they made someone return or give something back |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menqaytartmadım esemif I didn't make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmadı eseif he didn't make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmadıq esekif we didn't make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmadığız esegizif you all didn't make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmadıla eseleif they didn't make someone return or give something back |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqaytarthan esemif I did make someone return or give something back (indeed) | senqaytarthan eseŋif you did make someone return or give something back (indeed) | olqaytarthan eseif he did make someone return or give something back (indeed) | bizqaytarthan esekif we did make someone return or give something back (indeed) | sizqaytarthan esegizif you all did make someone return or give something back (indeed) | alaqaytarthan eseleif they did make someone return or give something back (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqaytartmağan esemif I didn't make someone return or give something back (indeed) | senqaytartmağan eseŋif you didn't make someone return or give something back (indeed) | olqaytartmağan eseif he didn't make someone return or give something back (indeed) | bizqaytartmağan esekif we didn't make someone return or give something back (indeed) | sizqaytartmağan esegizif you all didn't make someone return or give something back (indeed) | alaqaytartmağan eseleif they didn't make someone return or give something back (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqaytarthan bolsamif I had made someone return or give something back | senqaytarthan bolsaŋif you had made someone return or give something back | olqaytarthan bolsaif he had made someone return or give something back | bizqaytarthan bolsaqif we had made someone return or give something back | sizqaytarthan bolsağızif you all had made someone return or give something back | alaqaytarthan bolsalaif they had made someone return or give something back |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqaytartmağan bolsamif I hadn't made someone return or give something back | senqaytartmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone return or give something back | olqaytartmağan bolsaif he hadn't made someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made someone return or give something back |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqaytarthan bolsam ediqaytarthan bolsam edif only I had made someone return or give something back | senqaytarthan bolsaŋ ediqaytarthan bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone return or give something back | olqaytarthan bolsa ediqaytarthan bolsaedif only he had made someone return or give something back | bizqaytarthan bolsaq ediqaytarthan bolsaq edif only we had made someone return or give something back | sizqaytarthan bolsağız ediqaytarthan bolsağız edif only you all had made someone return or give something back | alaqaytarthan bolsala ediqaytarthan bolsalaedif only they had made someone return or give something back |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqaytartmağan bolsam ediqaytartmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone return or give something back | senqaytartmağan bolsaŋ ediqaytartmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone return or give something back | olqaytartmağan bolsa ediqaytartmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmağan bolsaq ediqaytartmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmağan bolsağız ediqaytartmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmağan bolsala ediqaytartmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone return or give something back |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqaytartır esemif I will make someone return or give something back | senqaytartır eseŋif you will make someone return or give something back | olqaytartır eseif he will make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartır esekif we will make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartır esegizif you all will make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartır eseleif they will make someone return or give something back |
| Conditional, aorist | menqaytartmaz esemif I won't make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmaz eseŋif you won't make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmaz eseif he won't make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmaz esekif we won't make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmaz esegizif you all won't make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmaz eseleif they won't make someone return or give something back |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqaytartırıq esemif I am going to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırıq eseŋif you are going to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırıq eseif he is going to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırıq esekif we are going to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırıq esegizif you all are going to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırıq eseleif they are going to make someone return or give something back |
| Conditional, future | menqaytartırıq tül esemif I am not going to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırıq tül eseif he is not going to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırıq tül esekif we are not going to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırıq tül eseleif they are not going to make someone return or give something back |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqaytartırıq bolsamif I were going to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırıq bolsaŋif you were going to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırıq bolsaif he were going to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırıq bolsaqif we were going to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırıq bolsağızif you all were going to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırıq bolsalaif they were going to make someone return or give something back |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqaytartmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make someone return or give something back |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qaytartdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqaytarta bolurmaI must be making someone return or give something back | senqaytarta bolursayou must be making someone return or give something back | olqaytarta bolurhe must be making someone return or give something back | bizqaytarta bolurbuzwe must be making someone return or give something back | sizqaytarta bolursuzyou all must be making someone return or give something back | alaqaytarta bolurlathey must be making someone return or give something back |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqaytartmay bolurmaI must not be making someone return or give something back | senqaytartmay bolursayou must not be making someone return or give something back | olqaytartmay bolurhe must not be making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmay bolurbuzwe must not be making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmay bolursuzyou all must not be making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmay bolurlathey must not be making someone return or give something back |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqaytarta tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone return or give something back | senqaytarta tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone return or give something back | olqaytarta tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone return or give something back | bizqaytarta tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone return or give something back | sizqaytarta tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone return or give something back | alaqaytarta tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone return or give something back |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqaytartmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone return or give something back | senqaytartmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone return or give something back | olqaytartmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone return or give something back |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqaytarthan bolurmaI must have made someone return or give something back | senqaytarthan bolursayou must have made someone return or give something back | olqaytarthan bolurhe must have made someone return or give something back | bizqaytarthan bolurbuzwe must have made someone return or give something back | sizqaytarthan bolursuzyou all must have made someone return or give something back | alaqaytarthan bolurlathey must have made someone return or give something back |
| Inference (must have) | menqaytartmağan bolurmaI must not have made someone return or give something back | senqaytartmağan bolursayou must not have made someone return or give something back | olqaytartmağan bolurhe must not have made someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmağan bolurlathey must not have made someone return or give something back |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqaytartırıq bolurmaI must be going to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırıq bolursayou must be going to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırıq bolurhe must be going to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırıq bolurlathey must be going to make someone return or give something back |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqaytartmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make someone return or give something back |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqaytartayımlet me make someone return or give something back | senqaytart!make someone return or give something back! | olqaytartsınlet him make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartayıqlet's make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartığız!make someone return or give something back, you all! | alaqaytartsınlalet them make someone return or give something back |
| Commands & suggestions | menqaytartmayımlet me not make someone return or give something back | senqaytartma!don't make someone return or give something back! | olqaytartmasınlet him not make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmayıqlet's not make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmağız!don't make someone return or give something back, you all! | alaqaytartmasınlalet them not make someone return or give something back |
| Commands & suggestions | menqaytartayımmı?shall I make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartsınmı?should he make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartayıqmı?shall we make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartsınlamı?should they make someone return or give something back? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqaytartmayımmı?shall I not make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartmasınmı?should he not make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartmayıqmı?shall we not make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartmasınlamı?should they not make someone return or give something back? | ||
| Requests | senqaytartçı2qaytartçınplease make someone return or give something back | olqaytartsınçıdo let him make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartçığızplease make someone return or give something back (plural/polite) | alaqaytartsınlaçıdo let them make someone return or give something back | ||
| Requests | senqaytartmaçı2qaytartmaçınplease don't make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmasınçıdo let him not make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmaçığızplease don't make someone return or give something back (plural/polite) | alaqaytartmasınlaçıdo let them not make someone return or give something back | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqaytarthınqaytarthımay you make someone return or give something back | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqaytartmağınqaytartmağımay you not make someone return or give something back | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqaytarthay edim qaytartha edimwould that I made someone return or give something back | senqaytarthay ediŋ qaytartha ediŋwould that you made someone return or give something back | olqaytarthay edi qaytartha ediwould that he made someone return or give something back | bizqaytarthay edik qaytartha edikwould that we made someone return or give something back | sizqaytarthay edigiz qaytartha edigizwould that you all made someone return or give something back | alaqaytarthay edile qaytartha edilewould that they made someone return or give something back |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqaytartmağay edim qaytartmağa edimwould that I did not make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmağay ediŋ qaytartmağa ediŋwould that you did not make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmağay edi qaytartmağa ediwould that he did not make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmağay edik qaytartmağa edikwould that we did not make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmağay edigiz qaytartmağa edigizwould that you all did not make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmağay edile qaytartmağa edilewould that they did not make someone return or give something back |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqaytartmağa qoyayımqaytartma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmağa qoy!qaytartma qoy!let someone make someone return or give something back! | olqaytartmağa qoysunqaytartma qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmağa qoyayıqqaytartma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmağa qoyuğuz!qaytartma qoyuğuz!let someone make someone return or give something back, you all! | alaqaytartmağa qoysunlaqaytartma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone return or give something back |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqaytartmağa qoymayımqaytartma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmağa qoyma!qaytartma qoyma!don't let someone make someone return or give something back! | olqaytartmağa qoymasınqaytartma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmağa qoymayıqqaytartma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmağa qoymağız!qaytartma qoymağız!don't let someone make someone return or give something back, you all! | alaqaytartmağa qoymasınlaqaytartma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone return or give something back |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqaytartmağa qoyayımmı?qaytartma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartmağa qoysunmu?qaytartma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartmağa qoyayıqmı?qaytartma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartmağa qoysunlamı?qaytartma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqaytartmağa qoymayımmı?qaytartma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartmağa qoymasınmı?qaytartma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartmağa qoymayıqmı?qaytartma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartmağa qoymasınlamı?qaytartma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqaytartmağa qoyamaqaytartma qoyamaI allow someone to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmağa qoyasaqaytartma qoyasayou allow someone to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmağa qoyadıqaytartma qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmağa qoyabızqaytartma qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmağa qoyasızqaytartma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmağa qoyadılaqaytartma qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone return or give something back |
| Let someone… (present) | menqaytartmağa qoymaymaqaytartma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmağa qoymaysaqaytartma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmağa qoymaydıqaytartma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmağa qoymaybızqaytartma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmağa qoymaysızqaytartma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmağa qoymaydılaqaytartma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone return or give something back |
| Let someone… (present) | menqaytartmağa qoyamamı?qaytartma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartmağa qoyamısa?qaytartma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartmağa qoyamıdı?qaytartma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartmağa qoyabızmı?qaytartma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartmağa qoyamısız?qaytartma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartmağa qoyamıdıla?qaytartma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone return or give something back? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqaytartmağa qoymaymamı?qaytartma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartmağa qoymaymısa?qaytartma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartmağa qoymaymıdı?qaytartma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartmağa qoymaybızmı?qaytartma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartmağa qoymaymısız?qaytartma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartmağa qoymaymıdıla?qaytartma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone return or give something back? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqaytartmağa qoydumqaytartma qoydumI allowed someone to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmağa qoyduŋqaytartma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmağa qoyduqaytartma qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmağa qoyduqqaytartma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmağa qoyduğuzqaytartma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmağa qoydulaqaytartma qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone return or give something back |
| Let someone… (past) | menqaytartmağa qoymadımqaytartma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmağa qoymadıŋqaytartma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmağa qoymadıqaytartma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmağa qoymadıqqaytartma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmağa qoymadığızqaytartma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmağa qoymadılaqaytartma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone return or give something back |
| Let someone… (past) | menqaytartmağa qoydummu?qaytartma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartmağa qoyduŋmu?qaytartma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartmağa qoydumu?qaytartma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartmağa qoyduqmu?qaytartma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartmağa qoyduğuzmu?qaytartma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartmağa qoydulamı?qaytartma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone return or give something back? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqaytartmağa qoymadımmı?qaytartma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartmağa qoymadıŋmı?qaytartma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartmağa qoymadımı?qaytartma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartmağa qoymadıqmı?qaytartma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartmağa qoymadığızmı?qaytartma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartmağa qoymadılamı?qaytartma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone return or give something back? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qaytartalırğa be able to make someone return or give something back · qaytartalmazğa be unable to make someone return or give something back
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqaytartalamaI can make someone return or give something back | senqaytartalasayou can make someone return or give something back | olqaytartaladıhe can make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartalabızwe can make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartalasızyou all can make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartaladılathey can make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — present | menqaytartalmaymaI can't make someone return or give something back | senqaytartalmaysayou can't make someone return or give something back | olqaytartalmaydıhe can't make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartalmaybızwe can't make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartalmaysızyou all can't make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartalmaydılathey can't make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — present | menqaytartalamamı? qaytartalamıma?can I make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartalamısa?can you make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartalamıdı?can he make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartalabızmı? qaytartalamıbız?can we make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartalamısız?can you all make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartalamıdıla?can they make someone return or give something back? |
| Ability — present | menqaytartalmaymamı? qaytartalmaymıma?can't I make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartalmaymısa?can't you make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartalmaymıdı?can't he make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartalmaybızmı? qaytartalmaymıbız?can't we make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartalmaymısız?can't you all make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartalmaymıdıla?can't they make someone return or give something back? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqaytartalsamif I can make someone return or give something back | senqaytartalsaŋif you can make someone return or give something back | olqaytartalsaif he can make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartalsaqif we can make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartalsağızif you all can make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartalsalaif they can make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — if I can… | menqaytartalmasamif I can't make someone return or give something back | senqaytartalmasaŋif you can't make someone return or give something back | olqaytartalmasaif he can't make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartalmasaqif we can't make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartalmasağızif you all can't make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartalmasalaif they can't make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqaytartaldımI was able to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartaldıŋyou were able to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartaldıhe was able to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartaldıqwe were able to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartaldığızyou all were able to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartaldılathey were able to make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — simple past | menqaytartalmadımI could not make someone return or give something back | senqaytartalmadıŋyou could not make someone return or give something back | olqaytartalmadıhe could not make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartalmadıqwe could not make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartalmadığızyou all could not make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartalmadılathey could not make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — simple past | menqaytartaldımmı?was I able to make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartaldıŋmı?were you able to make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartaldımı?was he able to make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartaldıqmı?were we able to make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartaldığızmı?were you all able to make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartaldılamı?were they able to make someone return or give something back? |
| Ability — simple past | menqaytartalmadımmı?couldn't I make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartalmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartalmadımı?couldn't he make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartalmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartalmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartalmadılamı?couldn't they make someone return or give something back? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqaytartalğanmaI have been able to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartalğansayou have been able to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartalğandıhe has been able to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartalğanbızwe have been able to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartalğansızyou all have been able to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartalğandılathey have been able to make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqaytartalmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartalmağansayou haven't been able to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartalmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartalmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartalmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartalmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqaytartalğanmamı? qaytartalğanmıma?have I been able to make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartalğanmısa?have you been able to make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartalğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartalğanbızmı? qaytartalğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartalğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartalğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone return or give something back? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqaytartalmağanmamı? qaytartalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartalmağanbızmı? qaytartalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone return or give something back? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqaytartalğan edimqaytartalğanemI had been able to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartalğan ediŋqaytartalğaneŋyou had been able to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartalğan ediqaytartalğanedhe had been able to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartalğan edikqaytartalğanekwe had been able to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartalğan edigizqaytartalğanegizyou all had been able to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartalğan edileqaytartalğanellethey had been able to make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — past perfect | menqaytartalmağan edimqaytartalmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartalmağan ediŋqaytartalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartalmağan ediqaytartalmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartalmağan edikqaytartalmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartalmağan edigizqaytartalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartalmağan edileqaytartalmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqaytartala edimqaytartalaemI could make someone return or give something back | senqaytartala ediŋqaytartalaeŋyou could make someone return or give something back | olqaytartala ediqaytartalaedhe could make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartala edikqaytartalaekwe could make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartala edigizqaytartalaegizyou all could make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartala edileqaytartalaellethey could make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — past background | menqaytartalmay edimqaytartalmayemI could not make someone return or give something back | senqaytartalmay ediŋqaytartalmayeŋyou could not make someone return or give something back | olqaytartalmay ediqaytartalmayedhe could not make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartalmay edikqaytartalmayekwe could not make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartalmay edigizqaytartalmayegizyou all could not make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartalmay edileqaytartalmayellethey could not make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqaytartalırmaI will be able to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartalırsayou will be able to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartalırhe will be able to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartalırbızwe will be able to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartalırsızyou all will be able to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartalırlathey will be able to make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — future I | menqaytartalmazmaI won't be able to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartalmazsayou won't be able to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartalmazhe won't be able to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartalmazbızwe won't be able to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartalmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartalmazlathey won't be able to make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — future I | menqaytartalırmamı? qaytartalırmıma?will I be able to make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartalırmısa?will you be able to make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartalırmı?will he be able to make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartalırbızmı? qaytartalırmıbız?will we be able to make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartalırmısız?will you all be able to make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartalırlamı? qaytartalırmıla?will they be able to make someone return or give something back? |
| Ability — future I | menqaytartalmazmamı? qaytartalmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartalmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartalmazmı?won't he be able to make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartalmazbızmı? qaytartalmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartalmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartalmazlamı? qaytartalmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone return or give something back? |
| Ability — future II | menqaytartallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — future II | menqaytartallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — future II | menqaytartallıqmamı? qaytartallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartallıqbızmı? qaytartallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone return or give something back? |
| Ability — future II | menqaytartallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone return or give something back? | senqaytartallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone return or give something back? | olqaytartallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone return or give something back? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqaytartalır edimqaytartalır emI would be able to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartalır ediŋqaytartalır eŋyou would be able to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartalır ediqaytartalır edhe would be able to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartalır edikqaytartalır ekwe would be able to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartalır edigizqaytartalır egizyou all would be able to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartalır edileqaytartalır ellethey would be able to make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqaytartalmaz edimqaytartalmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartalmaz ediŋqaytartalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartalmaz ediqaytartalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartalmaz edikqaytartalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartalmaz edigizqaytartalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartalmaz edileqaytartalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone return or give something back |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqaytartalğınqaytartalğımay you be able to make someone return or give something back | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqaytartalmağınqaytartalmağımay you not be able to make someone return or give something back | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqaytartırğa izleymeI want to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa izleyseyou want to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa izleydihe wants to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa izleybizwe want to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa izleysizyou all want to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa izleydilethey want to make someone return or give something back |
| want to | menqaytartırğa izlemeymeI do not want to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa izlemeydihe does not want to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone return or give something back |
| would like to | menqaytartırğa süemeI would like to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa süeseyou would like to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa süedihe would like to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa süebizwe would like to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa süesizyou all would like to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa süedilethey would like to make someone return or give something back |
| would like to | menqaytartırğa süymeymeI would not like to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa süymeyseyou would not like to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa süymeydihe would not like to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa süymeybizwe would not like to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa süymeydilethey would not like to make someone return or give something back |
| hope to | menqaytartırğa umutlanamaI hope to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa umutlanasayou hope to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa umutlanabızwe hope to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa umutlanadılathey hope to make someone return or give something back |
| hope to | menqaytartırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone return or give something back |
| be about to | menqaytartırğa deb turamaI am about to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa deb turasayou are about to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa deb turadıhe is about to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa deb turabızwe are about to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa deb turasızyou all are about to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa deb turadılathey are about to make someone return or give something back |
| be about to | menqaytartırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone return or give something back |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqaytartırğa kerekmeI need to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa kerekseyou need to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa kerekdihe needs to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa kerekbizwe need to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa kereksizyou all need to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa kerekdilethey need to make someone return or give something back |
| need to | menqaytartırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone return or give something back |
| have to | menmenŋe qaytartırğa tüşediI have to make someone return or give something back | sensenŋe qaytartırğa tüşediyou have to make someone return or give something back | olaŋa qaytartırğa tüşedihe has to make someone return or give something back | bizbizge qaytartırğa tüşediwe have to make someone return or give something back | sizsizge qaytartırğa tüşediyou all have to make someone return or give something back | alaalağa qaytartırğa tüşedithey have to make someone return or give something back |
| have to | menmenŋe qaytartırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone return or give something back | sensenŋe qaytartırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone return or give something back | olaŋa qaytartırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone return or give something back | bizbizge qaytartırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone return or give something back | sizsizge qaytartırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone return or give something back | alaalağa qaytartırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone return or give something back |
| be obliged to | menqaytartırğa borçlumaI am obliged to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa borçlusayou are obliged to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa borçluduhe is obliged to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa borçludulathey are obliged to make someone return or give something back |
| be obliged to | menqaytartırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone return or give something back |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqaytartırğa madarım bardıI have a way to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone return or give something back |
| have a way to | menqaytartırğa madarım joqduI have no way to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone return or give something back |
| be free to | menqaytartırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone return or give something back |
| be free to | menqaytartırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone return or give something back |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qaytartırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone return or give something back | sensenŋe qaytartırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone return or give something back | olaŋa qaytartırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone return or give something back | bizbizge qaytartırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone return or give something back | sizsizge qaytartırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone return or give something back | alaalağa qaytartırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone return or give something back |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qaytartırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone return or give something back | sensenŋe qaytartırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone return or give something back | olaŋa qaytartırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone return or give something back | bizbizge qaytartırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone return or give something back | sizsizge qaytartırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone return or give something back | alaalağa qaytartırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone return or give something back |
| be ready to | menqaytartırğa hazırmaI am ready to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa hazırsayou are ready to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa hazırdıhe is ready to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa hazırbızwe are ready to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa hazırdılathey are ready to make someone return or give something back |
| be ready to | menqaytartırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone return or give something back |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqaytartırğa küreşemeI am trying to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa küreşeseyou are trying to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa küreşedihe is trying to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa küreşebizwe are trying to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa küreşedilethey are trying to make someone return or give something back |
| try to | menqaytartırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone return or give something back |
| agree to | menqaytartırğa unaymaI agree to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa unaysayou agree to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa unaydıhe agrees to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa unaybızwe agree to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa unaysızyou all agree to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa unaydılathey agree to make someone return or give something back |
| agree to | menqaytartırğa unamaymaI refuse to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa unamaysayou refuse to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa unamaydıhe refuses to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa unamaybızwe refuse to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa unamaydılathey refuse to make someone return or give something back |
| hurry to | menqaytartırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone return or give something back |
| hurry to | menqaytartırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone return or give something back |
| be afraid to | menqaytartırğa qorqamaI am afraid to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa qorqasayou are afraid to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone return or give something back |
| be afraid to | menqaytartırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone return or give something back |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqaytarta bolmazmaI can't be making someone return or give something back | senqaytarta bolmazsayou can't be making someone return or give something back | olqaytarta bolmazhe can't be making someone return or give something back | bizqaytarta bolmazbızwe can't be making someone return or give something back | sizqaytarta bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone return or give something back | alaqaytarta bolmazlathey can't be making someone return or give something back |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqaytartmay bolmazmaI must be making someone return or give something back (emphatic) | senqaytartmay bolmazsayou must be making someone return or give something back (emphatic) | olqaytartmay bolmazhe must be making someone return or give something back (emphatic) | bizqaytartmay bolmazbızwe must be making someone return or give something back (emphatic) | sizqaytartmay bolmazsızyou all must be making someone return or give something back (emphatic) | alaqaytartmay bolmazlathey must be making someone return or give something back (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqaytarta turmasamif I don't keep making someone return or give something back | senqaytarta turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone return or give something back | olqaytarta turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone return or give something back | bizqaytarta turmasaqif we don't keep making someone return or give something back | sizqaytarta turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone return or give something back | alaqaytarta turmasalaif they don't keep making someone return or give something back |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqaytarta tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone return or give something back | senqaytarta tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone return or give something back | olqaytarta tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone return or give something back | bizqaytarta tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone return or give something back | sizqaytarta tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone return or give something back | alaqaytarta tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone return or give something back |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqaytartmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone return or give something back (emphatic) | senqaytartmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone return or give something back (emphatic) | olqaytartmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone return or give something back (emphatic) | bizqaytartmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone return or give something back (emphatic) | sizqaytartmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone return or give something back (emphatic) | alaqaytartmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone return or give something back (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqaytartmay turamaI keep on not making someone return or give something back | senqaytartmay turasayou keep on not making someone return or give something back | olqaytartmay turadıhe keeps on not making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmay turabızwe keep on not making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmay turasızyou all keep on not making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmay turadılathey keep on not making someone return or give something back |
| Progressive — double negation | menqaytartmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone return or give something back | senqaytartmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone return or give something back | olqaytartmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone return or give something back |
| Progressive — double negation | menqaytartmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone return or give something back? | senqaytartmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone return or give something back? | olqaytartmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone return or give something back? | bizqaytartmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone return or give something back? | sizqaytartmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone return or give something back? | alaqaytartmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone return or give something back? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqaytarthan bolmazmaI can't have made someone return or give something back | senqaytarthan bolmazsayou can't have made someone return or give something back | olqaytarthan bolmazhe can't have made someone return or give something back | bizqaytarthan bolmazbızwe can't have made someone return or give something back | sizqaytarthan bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone return or give something back | alaqaytarthan bolmazlathey can't have made someone return or give something back |
| Inference — double negation | menqaytartmağan bolmazmaI must have made someone return or give something back (emphatic) | senqaytartmağan bolmazsayou must have made someone return or give something back (emphatic) | olqaytartmağan bolmazhe must have made someone return or give something back (emphatic) | bizqaytartmağan bolmazbızwe must have made someone return or give something back (emphatic) | sizqaytartmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made someone return or give something back (emphatic) | alaqaytartmağan bolmazlathey must have made someone return or give something back (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqaytarthan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone return or give something back | senqaytarthan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone return or give something back | olqaytarthan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone return or give something back | bizqaytarthan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone return or give something back | sizqaytarthan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone return or give something back | alaqaytarthan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone return or give something back |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqaytartmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone return or give something back | senqaytartmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone return or give something back | olqaytartmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone return or give something back |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqaytartırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırıq bolmazhe can't be going to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone return or give something back |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqaytartmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make someone return or give something back (emphatic) | senqaytartmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make someone return or give something back (emphatic) | olqaytartmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make someone return or give something back (emphatic) | bizqaytartmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone return or give something back (emphatic) | sizqaytartmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone return or give something back (emphatic) | alaqaytartmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make someone return or give something back (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqaytartırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone return or give something back |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqaytartmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone return or give something back | senqaytartmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone return or give something back | olqaytartmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone return or give something back | bizqaytartmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone return or give something back | sizqaytartmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone return or give something back | alaqaytartmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone return or give something back |