gruzin
/ɡruzin/ · plural gruzinle
1. Georgian, a person of the Georgian people
- ol gruzindi — he is a Georgian
- mında köb gruzin jaşaydı — many Georgians live here
- gruzinle bla juwuqluq — kinship with Georgians
2. Georgian, of Georgia — The same form stands before a noun as a modifier.
- gruzin til — the Georgian language
- gruzin tişirıw — a Georgian woman
- gruzin jırla — Georgian songs
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gruzinthe Georgian | gruzinimmy Georgian | gruziniŋyour Georgian | gruzinihis Georgian | gruzinibizour Georgian | gruzinigizyou all's Georgian | gruzinleritheir Georgians |
| Genitive | gruzinnithe Georgian's | gruzinimimy Georgian's | gruziniŋiyour Georgian's | gruzininihis Georgian's | gruzinibizniour Georgian's | gruzinigizniyou all's Georgian's | gruzinlerinitheir Georgians' |
| Accusative | gruzinnithe Georgian (as the object) | gruzinimimy Georgian (as the object) | gruziniŋiyour Georgian (as the object) | gruzininhis Georgian (as the object) | gruzinibizniour Georgian (as the object) | gruzinigizniyou all's Georgian (as the object) | gruzinlerintheir Georgians (as the object) |
| Dative | gruzinŋeto the Georgian | gruzinimeto my Georgian | gruziniŋeto your Georgian | gruzinineto his Georgian | gruzinibizgeto our Georgian | gruzinigizgeto you all's Georgian | gruzinlerineto their Georgians |
| Locative | gruzindein / at the Georgian | gruzinimdein / at my Georgian | gruziniŋdein / at your Georgian | gruzinindein / at his Georgian | gruzinibizdein / at our Georgian | gruzinigizdein / at you all's Georgian | gruzinlerindein / at their Georgians |
| Ablative | gruzindenfrom the Georgian | gruzinimdenfrom my Georgian | gruziniŋdenfrom your Georgian | gruzinindenfrom his Georgian | gruzinibizdenfrom our Georgian | gruzinigizdenfrom you all's Georgian | gruzinlerindenfrom their Georgians |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gruzinlethe Georgians | gruzinlerimmy Georgians | gruzinleriŋyour Georgians | gruzinlerihis Georgians | gruzinleribizour Georgians | gruzinlerigizyou all's Georgians | gruzinleritheir Georgians |
| Genitive | gruzinlenithe Georgians' | gruzinlerimimy Georgians' | gruzinleriŋiyour Georgians' | gruzinlerinihis Georgians' | gruzinleribizniour Georgians' | gruzinlerigizniyou all's Georgians' | gruzinlerinitheir Georgians' |
| Accusative | gruzinlenithe Georgians (as the object) | gruzinlerimimy Georgians (as the object) | gruzinleriŋiyour Georgians (as the object) | gruzinlerinhis Georgians (as the object) | gruzinleribizniour Georgians (as the object) | gruzinlerigizniyou all's Georgians (as the object) | gruzinlerintheir Georgians (as the object) |
| Dative | gruzinlegeto the Georgians | gruzinlerimeto my Georgians | gruzinleriŋeto your Georgians | gruzinlerineto his Georgians | gruzinleribizgeto our Georgians | gruzinlerigizgeto you all's Georgians | gruzinlerineto their Georgians |
| Locative | gruzinledein / at the Georgians | gruzinlerimdein / at my Georgians | gruzinleriŋdein / at your Georgians | gruzinlerindein / at his Georgians | gruzinleribizdein / at our Georgians | gruzinlerigizdein / at you all's Georgians | gruzinlerindein / at their Georgians |
| Ablative | gruzinledenfrom the Georgians | gruzinlerimdenfrom my Georgians | gruzinleriŋdenfrom your Georgians | gruzinlerindenfrom his Georgians | gruzinleribizdenfrom our Georgians | gruzinlerigizdenfrom you all's Georgians | gruzinlerindenfrom their Georgians |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: gruzinleri can mean "his / her Georgians", "their Georgian", or "their Georgians" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gruzinnikithe Georgian's one | gruzinnikilethe Georgian's ones | gruzinlenikithe Georgians' one | gruzinlenikilethe Georgians' ones |
| Genitive | gruzinnikiniof the Georgian's one | gruzinnikileniof the Georgian's ones | gruzinlenikiniof the Georgians' one | gruzinlenikileniof the Georgians' ones |
| Accusative | gruzinnikinthe Georgian's one (as the object) | gruzinnikilenithe Georgian's ones (as the object) | gruzinlenikinthe Georgians' one (as the object) | gruzinlenikilenithe Georgians' ones (as the object) |
| Dative | gruzinnikineto the Georgian's one | gruzinnikilegeto the Georgian's ones | gruzinlenikineto the Georgians' one | gruzinlenikilegeto the Georgians' ones |
| Locative | gruzinnikindein / at the Georgian's one | gruzinnikiledein / at the Georgian's ones | gruzinlenikindein / at the Georgians' one | gruzinlenikiledein / at the Georgians' ones |
| Ablative | gruzinnikindenfrom the Georgian's one | gruzinnikiledenfrom the Georgian's ones | gruzinlenikindenfrom the Georgians' one | gruzinlenikiledenfrom the Georgians' ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.