keflenirge
/keflenirɡe/
1. get tipsy, grow merry with drink — Also of being pleasantly sated after eating and drinking.
- ol ertdenŋide oğuna keflenib aylanadı — he has been going around tipsy since the very morning
- eki rümka tarthanlay keflenib — tipsy after just two glasses
- bir kesek keflendi — he got a little tipsy
- aşab içib keflenŋendile — they had eaten, drunk and grown merry
2. get in the mood for something, take heart — The task one gets ready for is in the dative.
- işge keflenirge — to get in the mood for work
- jaş işleb başlarğa keflendi — the lad got in the mood to start work
- jolğa keflendi — he took heart for the journey
Conjugation
Common forms
- keflenedihe is getting tipsy
- keflendihe got tipsy
- keflenŋendihe has got tipsy
- keflenirhe will get tipsy
- keflennikdihe is going to get tipsy
- keflene edihe was getting tipsy
- keflenseif he gets tipsy
- keflen!get tipsy!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkeflenemeI am getting tipsy | senkefleneseyou are getting tipsy | olkeflenedihe is getting tipsy | bizkeflenebizwe are getting tipsy | sizkeflenesizyou all are getting tipsy | alakeflenedilethey are getting tipsy |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkeflenmeymeI am not getting tipsy | senkeflenmeyseyou are not getting tipsy | olkeflenmeydihe is not getting tipsy | bizkeflenmeybizwe are not getting tipsy | sizkeflenmeysizyou all are not getting tipsy | alakeflenmeydilethey are not getting tipsy |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkeflenememi? keflenemime?am I getting tipsy? | senkeflenemise?are you getting tipsy? | olkeflenemidi?is he getting tipsy? | bizkeflenebizmi? keflenemibiz?are we getting tipsy? | sizkeflenemisiz?are you all getting tipsy? | alakeflenemidile?are they getting tipsy? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkeflenmeymemi? keflenmeymime?aren't I getting tipsy? | senkeflenmeymise?aren't you getting tipsy? | olkeflenmeymidi?isn't he getting tipsy? | bizkeflenmeybizmi? keflenmeymibiz?aren't we getting tipsy? | sizkeflenmeymisiz?aren't you all getting tipsy? | alakeflenmeymidile?aren't they getting tipsy? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkefleniwçenmeI usually get tipsy | senkefleniwçenseyou usually get tipsy | olkefleniwçendihe usually gets tipsy | bizkefleniwçenbizwe usually get tipsy | sizkefleniwçensizyou all usually get tipsy | alakefleniwçendilethey usually get tipsy |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkeflenmewçenmeI usually don't get tipsy | senkeflenmewçenseyou usually don't get tipsy | olkeflenmewçendihe usually doesn't get tipsy | bizkeflenmewçenbizwe usually don't get tipsy | sizkeflenmewçensizyou all usually don't get tipsy | alakeflenmewçendilethey usually don't get tipsy |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkefleniwçenmemi? kefleniwçenmime?do I usually get tipsy? | senkefleniwçenmise?do you usually get tipsy? | olkefleniwçenmidi?does he usually get tipsy? | bizkefleniwçenbizmi? kefleniwçenmibiz?do we usually get tipsy? | sizkefleniwçenmisiz?do you all usually get tipsy? | alakefleniwçenmidile?do they usually get tipsy? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkeflenmewçenmemi? keflenmewçenmime?do I usually not get tipsy? | senkeflenmewçenmise?do you usually not get tipsy? | olkeflenmewçenmidi?does he usually not get tipsy? | bizkeflenmewçenbizmi? keflenmewçenmibiz?do we usually not get tipsy? | sizkeflenmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not get tipsy? | alakeflenmewçenmidile?do they usually not get tipsy? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olkeflenibdihe has got tipsy and remains so | alakeflenibdilethey have got tipsy and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olkeflenibmidi?has he got tipsy? | alakeflenibmidile?have they got tipsy? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkeflenib turamaI keep getting tipsy | senkeflenib turasayou keep getting tipsy | olkeflenib turadıhe keeps getting tipsy | bizkeflenib turabızwe keep getting tipsy | sizkeflenib turasızyou all keep getting tipsy | alakeflenib turadılathey keep getting tipsy |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkeflenib turmaymaI don't keep getting tipsy | senkeflenib turmaysayou don't keep getting tipsy | olkeflenib turmaydıhe doesn't keep getting tipsy | bizkeflenib turmaybızwe don't keep getting tipsy | sizkeflenib turmaysızyou all don't keep getting tipsy | alakeflenib turmaydılathey don't keep getting tipsy |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkeflenib turamamı? keflenib turamıma?do I keep getting tipsy? | senkeflenib turamısa?do you keep getting tipsy? | olkeflenib turamıdı?does he keep getting tipsy? | bizkeflenib turabızmı? keflenib turamıbız?do we keep getting tipsy? | sizkeflenib turamısız?do you all keep getting tipsy? | alakeflenib turamıdıla?do they keep getting tipsy? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkeflenib turmaymamı? keflenib turmaymıma?don't I keep getting tipsy? | senkeflenib turmaymısa?don't you keep getting tipsy? | olkeflenib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep getting tipsy? | bizkeflenib turmaybızmı? keflenib turmaymıbız?don't we keep getting tipsy? | sizkeflenib turmaymısız?don't you all keep getting tipsy? | alakeflenib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep getting tipsy? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkeflene turamaI am in the middle of getting tipsy | senkeflene turasayou are in the middle of getting tipsy | olkeflene turadıhe is in the middle of getting tipsy | bizkeflene turabızwe are in the middle of getting tipsy | sizkeflene turasızyou all are in the middle of getting tipsy | alakeflene turadılathey are in the middle of getting tipsy |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkeflene turmaymaI am not in the middle of getting tipsy | senkeflene turmaysayou are not in the middle of getting tipsy | olkeflene turmaydıhe is not in the middle of getting tipsy | bizkeflene turmaybızwe are not in the middle of getting tipsy | sizkeflene turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of getting tipsy | alakeflene turmaydılathey are not in the middle of getting tipsy |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkeflene turamamı? keflene turamıma?am I in the middle of getting tipsy? | senkeflene turamısa?are you in the middle of getting tipsy? | olkeflene turamıdı?is he in the middle of getting tipsy? | bizkeflene turabızmı? keflene turamıbız?are we in the middle of getting tipsy? | sizkeflene turamısız?are you all in the middle of getting tipsy? | alakeflene turamıdıla?are they in the middle of getting tipsy? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkeflene turmaymamı? keflene turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of getting tipsy? | senkeflene turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of getting tipsy? | olkeflene turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of getting tipsy? | bizkeflene turmaybızmı? keflene turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of getting tipsy? | sizkeflene turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of getting tipsy? | alakeflene turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of getting tipsy? |
| Simple past (definite) | menkeflendimI got tipsy | senkeflendiŋyou got tipsy | olkeflendihe got tipsy | bizkeflendikwe got tipsy | sizkeflendigizyou all got tipsy | alakeflendilethey got tipsy |
| Simple past (definite) | menkeflenmedimI didn't get tipsy | senkeflenmediŋyou didn't get tipsy | olkeflenmedihe didn't get tipsy | bizkeflenmedikwe didn't get tipsy | sizkeflenmedigizyou all didn't get tipsy | alakeflenmedilethey didn't get tipsy |
| Simple past (definite) | menkeflendimmi?did I get tipsy? | senkeflendiŋmi?did you get tipsy? | olkeflendimi?did he get tipsy? | bizkeflendikmi?did we get tipsy? | sizkeflendigizmi?did you all get tipsy? | alakeflendilemi?did they get tipsy? |
| Simple past (definite) | menkeflenmedimmi?didn't I get tipsy? | senkeflenmediŋmi?didn't you get tipsy? | olkeflenmedimi?didn't he get tipsy? | bizkeflenmedikmi?didn't we get tipsy? | sizkeflenmedigizmi?didn't you all get tipsy? | alakeflenmedilemi?didn't they get tipsy? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkeflenŋenmeI have got tipsy | senkeflenŋenseyou have got tipsy | olkeflenŋendihe has got tipsy | bizkeflenŋenbizwe have got tipsy | sizkeflenŋensizyou all have got tipsy | alakeflenŋendilethey have got tipsy |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkeflenmegenmeI haven't got tipsy | senkeflenmegenseyou haven't got tipsy | olkeflenmegendihe hasn't got tipsy | bizkeflenmegenbizwe haven't got tipsy | sizkeflenmegensizyou all haven't got tipsy | alakeflenmegendilethey haven't got tipsy |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkeflenŋenmemi? keflenŋenmime?have I got tipsy? | senkeflenŋenmise?have you got tipsy? | olkeflenŋenmidi?has he got tipsy? | bizkeflenŋenbizmi? keflenŋenmibiz?have we got tipsy? | sizkeflenŋenmisiz?have you all got tipsy? | alakeflenŋenmidile?have they got tipsy? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkeflenmegenmemi? keflenmegenmime?haven't I got tipsy? | senkeflenmegenmise?haven't you got tipsy? | olkeflenmegenmidi?hasn't he got tipsy? | bizkeflenmegenbizmi? keflenmegenmibiz?haven't we got tipsy? | sizkeflenmegenmisiz?haven't you all got tipsy? | alakeflenmegenmidile?haven't they got tipsy? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menkeflenib turdumI kept getting tipsy | senkeflenib turduŋyou kept getting tipsy | olkeflenib turduhe kept getting tipsy | bizkeflenib turduqwe kept getting tipsy | sizkeflenib turduğuzyou all kept getting tipsy | alakeflenib turdulathey kept getting tipsy |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menkeflenib turmadımI didn't keep getting tipsy | senkeflenib turmadıŋyou didn't keep getting tipsy | olkeflenib turmadıhe didn't keep getting tipsy | bizkeflenib turmadıqwe didn't keep getting tipsy | sizkeflenib turmadığızyou all didn't keep getting tipsy | alakeflenib turmadılathey didn't keep getting tipsy |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkeflenirmeI will get tipsy | senkeflenirseyou will get tipsy | olkeflenirhe will get tipsy | bizkeflenirbizwe will get tipsy | sizkeflenirsizyou all will get tipsy | alakeflenirlethey will get tipsy |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkeflenmezmeI won't get tipsy | senkeflenmezseyou won't get tipsy | olkeflenmezhe won't get tipsy | bizkeflenmezbizwe won't get tipsy | sizkeflenmezsizyou all won't get tipsy | alakeflenmezlethey won't get tipsy |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkeflenirmemi? keflenirmime?will I get tipsy? | senkeflenirmise?will you get tipsy? | olkeflenirmi?will he get tipsy? | bizkeflenirbizmi? keflenirmibiz?will we get tipsy? | sizkeflenirmisiz?will you all get tipsy? | alakeflenirlemi? keflenirmile?will they get tipsy? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkeflenmezmemi? keflenmezmime?won't I get tipsy? | senkeflenmezmise?won't you get tipsy? | olkeflenmezmi?won't he get tipsy? | bizkeflenmezbizmi? keflenmezmibiz?won't we get tipsy? | sizkeflenmezmisiz?won't you all get tipsy? | alakeflenmezlemi? keflenmezmile?won't they get tipsy? |
| Definite future (future II) | menkeflennikme1keflenirikmeI am going to get tipsy | senkeflennikse1keflenirikseyou are going to get tipsy | olkeflennikdi1keflenirikdihe is going to get tipsy | bizkeflennikbiz1keflenirikbizwe are going to get tipsy | sizkeflenniksiz1kefleniriksizyou all are going to get tipsy | alakeflennikdile1keflenirikdilethey are going to get tipsy |
| Definite future (future II) | menkeflennik tülme1keflenirik tülmeI am not going to get tipsy | senkeflennik tülse1keflenirik tülseyou are not going to get tipsy | olkeflennik tüldü1keflenirik tüldühe is not going to get tipsy | bizkeflennik tülbüz1keflenirik tülbüzwe are not going to get tipsy | sizkeflennik tülsüz1keflenirik tülsüzyou all are not going to get tipsy | alakeflennik tüldüle1keflenirik tüldülethey are not going to get tipsy |
| Definite future (future II) | menkeflennikmemi?1 keflennikmime?keflenirikmemi?am I going to get tipsy? | senkeflennikmise?1keflenirikmise?are you going to get tipsy? | olkeflennikmidi?1keflenirikmidi?is he going to get tipsy? | bizkeflennikbizmi?1 keflennikmibiz?keflenirikbizmi?are we going to get tipsy? | sizkeflennikmisiz?1keflenirikmisiz?are you all going to get tipsy? | alakeflennikmidile?1keflenirikmidile?are they going to get tipsy? |
| Definite future (future II) | menkeflennik tülmüme?1keflenirik tülmüme?aren't I going to get tipsy? | senkeflennik tülmüse?1keflenirik tülmüse?aren't you going to get tipsy? | olkeflennik tülmüdü?1keflenirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to get tipsy? | bizkeflennik tülmübüz?1keflenirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to get tipsy? | sizkeflennik tülmüsüz?1keflenirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to get tipsy? | alakeflennik tülmüdüle?1keflenirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to get tipsy? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so keflenirikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menkeflenŋen edimkeflenŋenemI had got tipsy | senkeflenŋen ediŋkeflenŋeneŋyou had got tipsy | olkeflenŋen edikeflenŋenedhe had got tipsy | bizkeflenŋen edikkeflenŋenekwe had got tipsy | sizkeflenŋen edigizkeflenŋenegizyou all had got tipsy | alakeflenŋen edilekeflenŋenellethey had got tipsy |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menkeflenmegen edimkeflenmegenemI hadn't got tipsy | senkeflenmegen ediŋkeflenmegeneŋyou hadn't got tipsy | olkeflenmegen edikeflenmegenedhe hadn't got tipsy | bizkeflenmegen edikkeflenmegenekwe hadn't got tipsy | sizkeflenmegen edigizkeflenmegenegizyou all hadn't got tipsy | alakeflenmegen edilekeflenmegenellethey hadn't got tipsy |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menkeflene edimkeflenemI was getting tipsy | senkeflene ediŋkefleneŋyou were getting tipsy | olkeflene edikeflenedhe was getting tipsy | bizkeflene edikkeflenekwe were getting tipsy | sizkeflene edigizkeflenegizyou all were getting tipsy | alakeflene edilekeflenellethey were getting tipsy |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menkeflenmey edimkeflenmeyemI wasn't getting tipsy | senkeflenmey ediŋkeflenmeyeŋyou weren't getting tipsy | olkeflenmey edikeflenmeyedhe wasn't getting tipsy | bizkeflenmey edikkeflenmeyekwe weren't getting tipsy | sizkeflenmey edigizkeflenmeyegizyou all weren't getting tipsy | alakeflenmey edilekeflenmeyellethey weren't getting tipsy |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menkefleniwçen edimkefleniwçenemI used to get tipsy | senkefleniwçen ediŋkefleniwçeneŋyou used to get tipsy | olkefleniwçen edikefleniwçenedhe used to get tipsy | bizkefleniwçen edikkefleniwçenekwe used to get tipsy | sizkefleniwçen edigizkefleniwçenegizyou all used to get tipsy | alakefleniwçen edilekefleniwçenellethey used to get tipsy |
| Habitual past (used to) | menkeflenmewçen edimkeflenmewçenemI didn't use to get tipsy | senkeflenmewçen ediŋkeflenmewçeneŋyou didn't use to get tipsy | olkeflenmewçen edikeflenmewçenedhe didn't use to get tipsy | bizkeflenmewçen edikkeflenmewçenekwe didn't use to get tipsy | sizkeflenmewçen edigizkeflenmewçenegizyou all didn't use to get tipsy | alakeflenmewçen edilekeflenmewçenellethey didn't use to get tipsy |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olkeflenib edihe had got tipsy and remained so | alakeflenib edilethey had got tipsy and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olkeflenib tül edihe hadn't got tipsy | alakeflenib tül edilethey hadn't got tipsy | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menkeflenib tura edimkeflenib turaemI had kept getting tipsy | senkeflenib tura ediŋkeflenib turaeŋyou had kept getting tipsy | olkeflenib tura edikeflenib turaedhe had kept getting tipsy | bizkeflenib tura edikkeflenib turaekwe had kept getting tipsy | sizkeflenib tura edigizkeflenib turaegizyou all had kept getting tipsy | alakeflenib tura edilekeflenib turaellethey had kept getting tipsy |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menkeflenib turmay edimkeflenib turmayemI hadn't kept getting tipsy | senkeflenib turmay ediŋkeflenib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept getting tipsy | olkeflenib turmay edikeflenib turmayedhe hadn't kept getting tipsy | bizkeflenib turmay edikkeflenib turmayekwe hadn't kept getting tipsy | sizkeflenib turmay edigizkeflenib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept getting tipsy | alakeflenib turmay edilekeflenib turmayellethey hadn't kept getting tipsy |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menkeflene tura edimkeflene turaemI was in the middle of getting tipsy | senkeflene tura ediŋkeflene turaeŋyou were in the middle of getting tipsy | olkeflene tura edikeflene turaedhe was in the middle of getting tipsy | bizkeflene tura edikkeflene turaekwe were in the middle of getting tipsy | sizkeflene tura edigizkeflene turaegizyou all were in the middle of getting tipsy | alakeflene tura edilekeflene turaellethey were in the middle of getting tipsy |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menkeflene turmay edimkeflene turmayemI wasn't in the middle of getting tipsy | senkeflene turmay ediŋkeflene turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of getting tipsy | olkeflene turmay edikeflene turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of getting tipsy | bizkeflene turmay edikkeflene turmayekwe weren't in the middle of getting tipsy | sizkeflene turmay edigizkeflene turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of getting tipsy | alakeflene turmay edilekeflene turmayellethey weren't in the middle of getting tipsy |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menkeflenir edimkeflenir emI would get tipsy | senkeflenir ediŋkeflenir eŋyou would get tipsy | olkeflenir edikeflenir edhe would get tipsy | bizkeflenir edikkeflenir ekwe would get tipsy | sizkeflenir edigizkeflenir egizyou all would get tipsy | alakeflenir edilekeflenir ellethey would get tipsy |
| Conditional result (would) | menkeflenmez edimkeflenmez emI wouldn't get tipsy | senkeflenmez ediŋkeflenmez eŋyou wouldn't get tipsy | olkeflenmez edikeflenmez edhe wouldn't get tipsy | bizkeflenmez edikkeflenmez ekwe wouldn't get tipsy | sizkeflenmez edigizkeflenmez egizyou all wouldn't get tipsy | alakeflenmez edilekeflenmez ellethey wouldn't get tipsy |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menkeflennik edim2keflennik emkeflenirik edimI would have got tipsy | senkeflennik ediŋ2keflennik eŋkeflenirik ediŋyou would have got tipsy | olkeflennik edi2keflennik edkeflenirik edihe would have got tipsy | bizkeflennik edik2keflennik ekkeflenirik edikwe would have got tipsy | sizkeflennik edigiz2keflennik egizkeflenirik edigizyou all would have got tipsy | alakeflennik edile2keflennik ellekeflenirik edilethey would have got tipsy |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menkeflennik tül edim2keflennik tül emkeflenirik tül edimI wouldn't have got tipsy | senkeflennik tül ediŋ2keflennik tül eŋkeflenirik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have got tipsy | olkeflennik tül edi2keflennik tül edkeflenirik tül edihe wouldn't have got tipsy | bizkeflennik tül edik2keflennik tül ekkeflenirik tül edikwe wouldn't have got tipsy | sizkeflennik tül edigiz2keflennik tül egizkeflenirik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have got tipsy | alakeflennik tül edile2keflennik tül ellekeflenirik tül edilethey wouldn't have got tipsy |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so keflenirik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menkeflensemif I get tipsy | senkeflenseŋif you get tipsy | olkeflenseif he gets tipsy | bizkeflensekif we get tipsy | sizkeflensegizif you all get tipsy | alakeflenseleif they get tipsy |
| Conditional | menkeflenmesemif I don't get tipsy | senkeflenmeseŋif you don't get tipsy | olkeflenmeseif he doesn't get tipsy | bizkeflenmesekif we don't get tipsy | sizkeflenmesegizif you all don't get tipsy | alakeflenmeseleif they don't get tipsy |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menkeflene esemif I am getting tipsy | senkeflene eseŋif you are getting tipsy | olkeflene eseif he is getting tipsy | bizkeflene esekif we are getting tipsy | sizkeflene esegizif you all are getting tipsy | alakeflene eseleif they are getting tipsy |
| Conditional, present real | menkeflenmey esemif I am not getting tipsy | senkeflenmey eseŋif you are not getting tipsy | olkeflenmey eseif he is not getting tipsy | bizkeflenmey esekif we are not getting tipsy | sizkeflenmey esegizif you all are not getting tipsy | alakeflenmey eseleif they are not getting tipsy |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menkeflensem edikeflensem edif only I got tipsy | senkeflenseŋ edikeflenseŋ edif only you got tipsy | olkeflense edikeflensedif only he got tipsy | bizkeflensek edikeflensek edif only we got tipsy | sizkeflensegiz edikeflensegiz edif only you all got tipsy | alakeflensele edikeflenseledif only they got tipsy |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menkeflenmesem edikeflenmesem edif only I didn't get tipsy | senkeflenmeseŋ edikeflenmeseŋ edif only you didn't get tipsy | olkeflenmese edikeflenmesedif only he didn't get tipsy | bizkeflenmesek edikeflenmesek edif only we didn't get tipsy | sizkeflenmesegiz edikeflenmesegiz edif only you all didn't get tipsy | alakeflenmesele edikeflenmeseledif only they didn't get tipsy |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menkeflenib tursamif I carry on getting tipsy | senkeflenib tursaŋif you carry on getting tipsy | olkeflenib tursaif he carries on getting tipsy | bizkeflenib tursaqif we carry on getting tipsy | sizkeflenib tursağızif you all carry on getting tipsy | alakeflenib tursalaif they carry on getting tipsy |
| Durative conditional | menkeflenib turmasamif I don't carry on getting tipsy | senkeflenib turmasaŋif you don't carry on getting tipsy | olkeflenib turmasaif he doesn't carry on getting tipsy | bizkeflenib turmasaqif we don't carry on getting tipsy | sizkeflenib turmasağızif you all don't carry on getting tipsy | alakeflenib turmasalaif they don't carry on getting tipsy |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menkeflenib tura esemif I have kept getting tipsy | senkeflenib tura eseŋif you have kept getting tipsy | olkeflenib tura eseif he has kept getting tipsy | bizkeflenib tura esekif we have kept getting tipsy | sizkeflenib tura esegizif you all have kept getting tipsy | alakeflenib tura eseleif they have kept getting tipsy |
| Durative conditional, present real | menkeflenib turmay esemif I haven't kept getting tipsy | senkeflenib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept getting tipsy | olkeflenib turmay eseif he hasn't kept getting tipsy | bizkeflenib turmay esekif we haven't kept getting tipsy | sizkeflenib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept getting tipsy | alakeflenib turmay eseleif they haven't kept getting tipsy |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menkeflene tursamif I keep getting tipsy | senkeflene tursaŋif you keep getting tipsy | olkeflene tursaif he keeps getting tipsy | bizkeflene tursaqif we keep getting tipsy | sizkeflene tursağızif you all keep getting tipsy | alakeflene tursalaif they keep getting tipsy |
| Progressive conditional | menkeflenmey tursamif I keep on not getting tipsy | senkeflenmey tursaŋif you keep on not getting tipsy | olkeflenmey tursaif he keeps on not getting tipsy | bizkeflenmey tursaqif we keep on not getting tipsy | sizkeflenmey tursağızif you all keep on not getting tipsy | alakeflenmey tursalaif they keep on not getting tipsy |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menkeflene tura esemif I am in the middle of getting tipsy | senkeflene tura eseŋif you are in the middle of getting tipsy | olkeflene tura eseif he is in the middle of getting tipsy | bizkeflene tura esekif we are in the middle of getting tipsy | sizkeflene tura esegizif you all are in the middle of getting tipsy | alakeflene tura eseleif they are in the middle of getting tipsy |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menkeflenmey tura esemif I keep on not getting tipsy | senkeflenmey tura eseŋif you keep on not getting tipsy | olkeflenmey tura eseif he keeps on not getting tipsy | bizkeflenmey tura esekif we keep on not getting tipsy | sizkeflenmey tura esegizif you all keep on not getting tipsy | alakeflenmey tura eseleif they keep on not getting tipsy |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menkeflendim esemif I got tipsy | senkeflendiŋ eseŋif you got tipsy | olkeflendi eseif he got tipsy | bizkeflendik esekif we got tipsy | sizkeflendigiz esegizif you all got tipsy | alakeflendile eseleif they got tipsy |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menkeflenmedim esemif I didn't get tipsy | senkeflenmediŋ eseŋif you didn't get tipsy | olkeflenmedi eseif he didn't get tipsy | bizkeflenmedik esekif we didn't get tipsy | sizkeflenmedigiz esegizif you all didn't get tipsy | alakeflenmedile eseleif they didn't get tipsy |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menkeflenŋen esemif I did get tipsy (indeed) | senkeflenŋen eseŋif you did get tipsy (indeed) | olkeflenŋen eseif he did get tipsy (indeed) | bizkeflenŋen esekif we did get tipsy (indeed) | sizkeflenŋen esegizif you all did get tipsy (indeed) | alakeflenŋen eseleif they did get tipsy (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menkeflenmegen esemif I didn't get tipsy (indeed) | senkeflenmegen eseŋif you didn't get tipsy (indeed) | olkeflenmegen eseif he didn't get tipsy (indeed) | bizkeflenmegen esekif we didn't get tipsy (indeed) | sizkeflenmegen esegizif you all didn't get tipsy (indeed) | alakeflenmegen eseleif they didn't get tipsy (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menkeflenŋen bolsamif I had got tipsy | senkeflenŋen bolsaŋif you had got tipsy | olkeflenŋen bolsaif he had got tipsy | bizkeflenŋen bolsaqif we had got tipsy | sizkeflenŋen bolsağızif you all had got tipsy | alakeflenŋen bolsalaif they had got tipsy |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menkeflenmegen bolsamif I hadn't got tipsy | senkeflenmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't got tipsy | olkeflenmegen bolsaif he hadn't got tipsy | bizkeflenmegen bolsaqif we hadn't got tipsy | sizkeflenmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't got tipsy | alakeflenmegen bolsalaif they hadn't got tipsy |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menkeflenŋen bolsam edikeflenŋen bolsam edif only I had got tipsy | senkeflenŋen bolsaŋ edikeflenŋen bolsaŋ edif only you had got tipsy | olkeflenŋen bolsa edikeflenŋen bolsaedif only he had got tipsy | bizkeflenŋen bolsaq edikeflenŋen bolsaq edif only we had got tipsy | sizkeflenŋen bolsağız edikeflenŋen bolsağız edif only you all had got tipsy | alakeflenŋen bolsala edikeflenŋen bolsalaedif only they had got tipsy |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menkeflenmegen bolsam edikeflenmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't got tipsy | senkeflenmegen bolsaŋ edikeflenmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't got tipsy | olkeflenmegen bolsa edikeflenmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't got tipsy | bizkeflenmegen bolsaq edikeflenmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't got tipsy | sizkeflenmegen bolsağız edikeflenmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't got tipsy | alakeflenmegen bolsala edikeflenmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't got tipsy |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menkeflenir esemif I will get tipsy | senkeflenir eseŋif you will get tipsy | olkeflenir eseif he will get tipsy | bizkeflenir esekif we will get tipsy | sizkeflenir esegizif you all will get tipsy | alakeflenir eseleif they will get tipsy |
| Conditional, aorist | menkeflenmez esemif I won't get tipsy | senkeflenmez eseŋif you won't get tipsy | olkeflenmez eseif he won't get tipsy | bizkeflenmez esekif we won't get tipsy | sizkeflenmez esegizif you all won't get tipsy | alakeflenmez eseleif they won't get tipsy |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menkeflennik esem4keflenirik esemif I am going to get tipsy | senkeflennik eseŋ4keflenirik eseŋif you are going to get tipsy | olkeflennik ese4keflenirik eseif he is going to get tipsy | bizkeflennik esek4keflenirik esekif we are going to get tipsy | sizkeflennik esegiz4keflenirik esegizif you all are going to get tipsy | alakeflennik esele4keflenirik eseleif they are going to get tipsy |
| Conditional, future | menkeflennik tül esem4keflenirik tül esemif I am not going to get tipsy | senkeflennik tül eseŋ4keflenirik tül eseŋif you are not going to get tipsy | olkeflennik tül ese4keflenirik tül eseif he is not going to get tipsy | bizkeflennik tül esek4keflenirik tül esekif we are not going to get tipsy | sizkeflennik tül esegiz4keflenirik tül esegizif you all are not going to get tipsy | alakeflennik tül esele4keflenirik tül eseleif they are not going to get tipsy |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menkeflennik bolsam5keflenirik bolsamif I were going to get tipsy | senkeflennik bolsaŋ5keflenirik bolsaŋif you were going to get tipsy | olkeflennik bolsa5keflenirik bolsaif he were going to get tipsy | bizkeflennik bolsaq5keflenirik bolsaqif we were going to get tipsy | sizkeflennik bolsağız5keflenirik bolsağızif you all were going to get tipsy | alakeflennik bolsala5keflenirik bolsalaif they were going to get tipsy |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menkeflenmezlik bolsamif I were not going to get tipsy | senkeflenmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to get tipsy | olkeflenmezlik bolsaif he were not going to get tipsy | bizkeflenmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to get tipsy | sizkeflenmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to get tipsy | alakeflenmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to get tipsy |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso keflendiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so keflenirik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so keflenirik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menkeflene bolurmaI must be getting tipsy | senkeflene bolursayou must be getting tipsy | olkeflene bolurhe must be getting tipsy | bizkeflene bolurbuzwe must be getting tipsy | sizkeflene bolursuzyou all must be getting tipsy | alakeflene bolurlathey must be getting tipsy |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menkeflenmey bolurmaI must not be getting tipsy | senkeflenmey bolursayou must not be getting tipsy | olkeflenmey bolurhe must not be getting tipsy | bizkeflenmey bolurbuzwe must not be getting tipsy | sizkeflenmey bolursuzyou all must not be getting tipsy | alakeflenmey bolurlathey must not be getting tipsy |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menkeflene tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of getting tipsy | senkeflene tura bolursayou must be in the middle of getting tipsy | olkeflene tura bolurhe must be in the middle of getting tipsy | bizkeflene tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of getting tipsy | sizkeflene tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of getting tipsy | alakeflene tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of getting tipsy |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menkeflenmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not getting tipsy | senkeflenmey tura bolursayou must keep on not getting tipsy | olkeflenmey tura bolurhe must keep on not getting tipsy | bizkeflenmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not getting tipsy | sizkeflenmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not getting tipsy | alakeflenmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not getting tipsy |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menkeflenŋen bolurmaI must have got tipsy | senkeflenŋen bolursayou must have got tipsy | olkeflenŋen bolurhe must have got tipsy | bizkeflenŋen bolurbuzwe must have got tipsy | sizkeflenŋen bolursuzyou all must have got tipsy | alakeflenŋen bolurlathey must have got tipsy |
| Inference (must have) | menkeflenmegen bolurmaI must not have got tipsy | senkeflenmegen bolursayou must not have got tipsy | olkeflenmegen bolurhe must not have got tipsy | bizkeflenmegen bolurbuzwe must not have got tipsy | sizkeflenmegen bolursuzyou all must not have got tipsy | alakeflenmegen bolurlathey must not have got tipsy |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menkeflennik bolurma6keflenirik bolurmaI must be going to get tipsy | senkeflennik bolursa6keflenirik bolursayou must be going to get tipsy | olkeflennik bolur6keflenirik bolurhe must be going to get tipsy | bizkeflennik bolurbuz6keflenirik bolurbuzwe must be going to get tipsy | sizkeflennik bolursuz6keflenirik bolursuzyou all must be going to get tipsy | alakeflennik bolurla6keflenirik bolurlathey must be going to get tipsy |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menkeflenmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to get tipsy | senkeflenmezlik bolursayou must not be going to get tipsy | olkeflenmezlik bolurhe must not be going to get tipsy | bizkeflenmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to get tipsy | sizkeflenmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to get tipsy | alakeflenmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to get tipsy |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so keflenirik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menkefleneyimlet me get tipsy | senkeflen!get tipsy! | olkeflensinlet him get tipsy | bizkefleneyiklet's get tipsy | sizkeflenigiz!get tipsy, you all! | alakeflensinlelet them get tipsy |
| Commands & suggestions | menkeflenmeyimlet me not get tipsy | senkeflenme!don't get tipsy! | olkeflenmesinlet him not get tipsy | bizkeflenmeyiklet's not get tipsy | sizkeflenmegiz!don't get tipsy, you all! | alakeflenmesinlelet them not get tipsy |
| Commands & suggestions | menkefleneyimmi?shall I get tipsy? | olkeflensinmi?should he get tipsy? | bizkefleneyikmi?shall we get tipsy? | alakeflensinlemi?should they get tipsy? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menkeflenmeyimmi?shall I not get tipsy? | olkeflenmesinmi?should he not get tipsy? | bizkeflenmeyikmi?shall we not get tipsy? | alakeflenmesinlemi?should they not get tipsy? | ||
| Requests | senkeflençi7keflençinplease get tipsy | olkeflensinçido let him get tipsy | sizkeflençigizplease get tipsy (plural/polite) | alakeflensinleçido let them get tipsy | ||
| Requests | senkeflenmeçi7keflenmeçinplease don't get tipsy | olkeflenmesinçido let him not get tipsy | sizkeflenmeçigizplease don't get tipsy (plural/polite) | alakeflenmesinleçido let them not get tipsy | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senkeflenŋinkeflenŋimay you get tipsy | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senkeflenmeginkeflenmegimay you not get tipsy | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menkeflenŋey edim keflenŋe edimwould that I got tipsy | senkeflenŋey ediŋ keflenŋe ediŋwould that you got tipsy | olkeflenŋey edi keflenŋe ediwould that he got tipsy | bizkeflenŋey edik keflenŋe edikwould that we got tipsy | sizkeflenŋey edigiz keflenŋe edigizwould that you all got tipsy | alakeflenŋey edile keflenŋe edilewould that they got tipsy |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menkeflenmegey edim keflenmege edimwould that I did not get tipsy | senkeflenmegey ediŋ keflenmege ediŋwould that you did not get tipsy | olkeflenmegey edi keflenmege ediwould that he did not get tipsy | bizkeflenmegey edik keflenmege edikwould that we did not get tipsy | sizkeflenmegey edigiz keflenmege edigizwould that you all did not get tipsy | alakeflenmegey edile keflenmege edilewould that they did not get tipsy |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menkeflenmege qoyayımkeflenme qoyayımlet me allow someone to get tipsy | senkeflenmege qoy!keflenme qoy!let someone get tipsy! | olkeflenmege qoysunkeflenme qoysunlet him allow someone to get tipsy | bizkeflenmege qoyayıqkeflenme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to get tipsy | sizkeflenmege qoyuğuz!keflenme qoyuğuz!let someone get tipsy, you all! | alakeflenmege qoysunlakeflenme qoysunlalet them allow someone to get tipsy |
| Let someone… (commands) | menkeflenmege qoymayımkeflenme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to get tipsy | senkeflenmege qoyma!keflenme qoyma!don't let someone get tipsy! | olkeflenmege qoymasınkeflenme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to get tipsy | bizkeflenmege qoymayıqkeflenme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to get tipsy | sizkeflenmege qoymağız!keflenme qoymağız!don't let someone get tipsy, you all! | alakeflenmege qoymasınlakeflenme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to get tipsy |
| Let someone… (commands) | menkeflenmege qoyayımmı?keflenme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to get tipsy? | olkeflenmege qoysunmu?keflenme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to get tipsy? | bizkeflenmege qoyayıqmı?keflenme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to get tipsy? | alakeflenmege qoysunlamı?keflenme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to get tipsy? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menkeflenmege qoymayımmı?keflenme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to get tipsy? | olkeflenmege qoymasınmı?keflenme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to get tipsy? | bizkeflenmege qoymayıqmı?keflenme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to get tipsy? | alakeflenmege qoymasınlamı?keflenme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to get tipsy? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menkeflenmege qoyamakeflenme qoyamaI allow someone to get tipsy | senkeflenmege qoyasakeflenme qoyasayou allow someone to get tipsy | olkeflenmege qoyadıkeflenme qoyadıhe allows someone to get tipsy | bizkeflenmege qoyabızkeflenme qoyabızwe allow someone to get tipsy | sizkeflenmege qoyasızkeflenme qoyasızyou all allow someone to get tipsy | alakeflenmege qoyadılakeflenme qoyadılathey allow someone to get tipsy |
| Let someone… (present) | menkeflenmege qoymaymakeflenme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to get tipsy | senkeflenmege qoymaysakeflenme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to get tipsy | olkeflenmege qoymaydıkeflenme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to get tipsy | bizkeflenmege qoymaybızkeflenme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to get tipsy | sizkeflenmege qoymaysızkeflenme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to get tipsy | alakeflenmege qoymaydılakeflenme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to get tipsy |
| Let someone… (present) | menkeflenmege qoyamamı?keflenme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to get tipsy? | senkeflenmege qoyamısa?keflenme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to get tipsy? | olkeflenmege qoyamıdı?keflenme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to get tipsy? | bizkeflenmege qoyabızmı?keflenme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to get tipsy? | sizkeflenmege qoyamısız?keflenme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to get tipsy? | alakeflenmege qoyamıdıla?keflenme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to get tipsy? |
| Let someone… (present) | menkeflenmege qoymaymamı?keflenme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to get tipsy? | senkeflenmege qoymaymısa?keflenme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to get tipsy? | olkeflenmege qoymaymıdı?keflenme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to get tipsy? | bizkeflenmege qoymaybızmı?keflenme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to get tipsy? | sizkeflenmege qoymaymısız?keflenme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to get tipsy? | alakeflenmege qoymaymıdıla?keflenme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to get tipsy? |
| Let someone… (past) | menkeflenmege qoydumkeflenme qoydumI allowed someone to get tipsy | senkeflenmege qoyduŋkeflenme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to get tipsy | olkeflenmege qoydukeflenme qoyduhe allowed someone to get tipsy | bizkeflenmege qoyduqkeflenme qoyduqwe allowed someone to get tipsy | sizkeflenmege qoyduğuzkeflenme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to get tipsy | alakeflenmege qoydulakeflenme qoydulathey allowed someone to get tipsy |
| Let someone… (past) | menkeflenmege qoymadımkeflenme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to get tipsy | senkeflenmege qoymadıŋkeflenme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to get tipsy | olkeflenmege qoymadıkeflenme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to get tipsy | bizkeflenmege qoymadıqkeflenme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to get tipsy | sizkeflenmege qoymadığızkeflenme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to get tipsy | alakeflenmege qoymadılakeflenme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to get tipsy |
| Let someone… (past) | menkeflenmege qoydummu?keflenme qoydummu?did I allow someone to get tipsy? | senkeflenmege qoyduŋmu?keflenme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to get tipsy? | olkeflenmege qoydumu?keflenme qoydumu?did he allow someone to get tipsy? | bizkeflenmege qoyduqmu?keflenme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to get tipsy? | sizkeflenmege qoyduğuzmu?keflenme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to get tipsy? | alakeflenmege qoydulamı?keflenme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to get tipsy? |
| Let someone… (past) | menkeflenmege qoymadımmı?keflenme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to get tipsy? | senkeflenmege qoymadıŋmı?keflenme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to get tipsy? | olkeflenmege qoymadımı?keflenme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to get tipsy? | bizkeflenmege qoymadıqmı?keflenme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to get tipsy? | sizkeflenmege qoymadığızmı?keflenme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to get tipsy? | alakeflenmege qoymadılamı?keflenme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to get tipsy? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menkeflenalamaI can get tipsy | senkeflenalasayou can get tipsy | olkeflenaladıhe can get tipsy | bizkeflenalabızwe can get tipsy | sizkeflenalasızyou all can get tipsy | alakeflenaladılathey can get tipsy |
| Ability — present | menkeflenalmaymaI can't get tipsy | senkeflenalmaysayou can't get tipsy | olkeflenalmaydıhe can't get tipsy | bizkeflenalmaybızwe can't get tipsy | sizkeflenalmaysızyou all can't get tipsy | alakeflenalmaydılathey can't get tipsy |
| Ability — present | menkeflenalamamı? keflenalamıma?can I get tipsy? | senkeflenalamısa?can you get tipsy? | olkeflenalamıdı?can he get tipsy? | bizkeflenalabızmı? keflenalamıbız?can we get tipsy? | sizkeflenalamısız?can you all get tipsy? | alakeflenalamıdıla?can they get tipsy? |
| Ability — present | menkeflenalmaymamı? keflenalmaymıma?can't I get tipsy? | senkeflenalmaymısa?can't you get tipsy? | olkeflenalmaymıdı?can't he get tipsy? | bizkeflenalmaybızmı? keflenalmaymıbız?can't we get tipsy? | sizkeflenalmaymısız?can't you all get tipsy? | alakeflenalmaymıdıla?can't they get tipsy? |
| Ability — if I can… | menkeflenalsamif I can get tipsy | senkeflenalsaŋif you can get tipsy | olkeflenalsaif he can get tipsy | bizkeflenalsaqif we can get tipsy | sizkeflenalsağızif you all can get tipsy | alakeflenalsalaif they can get tipsy |
| Ability — if I can… | menkeflenalmasamif I can't get tipsy | senkeflenalmasaŋif you can't get tipsy | olkeflenalmasaif he can't get tipsy | bizkeflenalmasaqif we can't get tipsy | sizkeflenalmasağızif you all can't get tipsy | alakeflenalmasalaif they can't get tipsy |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menkeflenaldımI was able to get tipsy | senkeflenaldıŋyou were able to get tipsy | olkeflenaldıhe was able to get tipsy | bizkeflenaldıqwe were able to get tipsy | sizkeflenaldığızyou all were able to get tipsy | alakeflenaldılathey were able to get tipsy |
| Ability — simple past | menkeflenalmadımI could not get tipsy | senkeflenalmadıŋyou could not get tipsy | olkeflenalmadıhe could not get tipsy | bizkeflenalmadıqwe could not get tipsy | sizkeflenalmadığızyou all could not get tipsy | alakeflenalmadılathey could not get tipsy |
| Ability — simple past | menkeflenaldımmı?was I able to get tipsy? | senkeflenaldıŋmı?were you able to get tipsy? | olkeflenaldımı?was he able to get tipsy? | bizkeflenaldıqmı?were we able to get tipsy? | sizkeflenaldığızmı?were you all able to get tipsy? | alakeflenaldılamı?were they able to get tipsy? |
| Ability — simple past | menkeflenalmadımmı?couldn't I get tipsy? | senkeflenalmadıŋmı?couldn't you get tipsy? | olkeflenalmadımı?couldn't he get tipsy? | bizkeflenalmadıqmı?couldn't we get tipsy? | sizkeflenalmadığızmı?couldn't you all get tipsy? | alakeflenalmadılamı?couldn't they get tipsy? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkeflenalğanmaI have been able to get tipsy | senkeflenalğansayou have been able to get tipsy | olkeflenalğandıhe has been able to get tipsy | bizkeflenalğanbızwe have been able to get tipsy | sizkeflenalğansızyou all have been able to get tipsy | alakeflenalğandılathey have been able to get tipsy |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkeflenalmağanmaI haven't been able to get tipsy | senkeflenalmağansayou haven't been able to get tipsy | olkeflenalmağandıhe hasn't been able to get tipsy | bizkeflenalmağanbızwe haven't been able to get tipsy | sizkeflenalmağansızyou all haven't been able to get tipsy | alakeflenalmağandılathey haven't been able to get tipsy |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkeflenalğanmamı? keflenalğanmıma?have I been able to get tipsy? | senkeflenalğanmısa?have you been able to get tipsy? | olkeflenalğanmıdı?has he been able to get tipsy? | bizkeflenalğanbızmı? keflenalğanmıbız?have we been able to get tipsy? | sizkeflenalğanmısız?have you all been able to get tipsy? | alakeflenalğanmıdıla?have they been able to get tipsy? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkeflenalmağanmamı? keflenalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to get tipsy? | senkeflenalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to get tipsy? | olkeflenalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to get tipsy? | bizkeflenalmağanbızmı? keflenalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to get tipsy? | sizkeflenalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to get tipsy? | alakeflenalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to get tipsy? |
| Ability — past perfect | menkeflenalğan edimkeflenalğanemI had been able to get tipsy | senkeflenalğan ediŋkeflenalğaneŋyou had been able to get tipsy | olkeflenalğan edikeflenalğanedhe had been able to get tipsy | bizkeflenalğan edikkeflenalğanekwe had been able to get tipsy | sizkeflenalğan edigizkeflenalğanegizyou all had been able to get tipsy | alakeflenalğan edilekeflenalğanellethey had been able to get tipsy |
| Ability — past perfect | menkeflenalmağan edimkeflenalmağanemI hadn't been able to get tipsy | senkeflenalmağan ediŋkeflenalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to get tipsy | olkeflenalmağan edikeflenalmağanedhe hadn't been able to get tipsy | bizkeflenalmağan edikkeflenalmağanekwe hadn't been able to get tipsy | sizkeflenalmağan edigizkeflenalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to get tipsy | alakeflenalmağan edilekeflenalmağanellethey hadn't been able to get tipsy |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menkeflenala edimkeflenalaemI could get tipsy | senkeflenala ediŋkeflenalaeŋyou could get tipsy | olkeflenala edikeflenalaedhe could get tipsy | bizkeflenala edikkeflenalaekwe could get tipsy | sizkeflenala edigizkeflenalaegizyou all could get tipsy | alakeflenala edilekeflenalaellethey could get tipsy |
| Ability — past background | menkeflenalmay edimkeflenalmayemI could not get tipsy | senkeflenalmay ediŋkeflenalmayeŋyou could not get tipsy | olkeflenalmay edikeflenalmayedhe could not get tipsy | bizkeflenalmay edikkeflenalmayekwe could not get tipsy | sizkeflenalmay edigizkeflenalmayegizyou all could not get tipsy | alakeflenalmay edilekeflenalmayellethey could not get tipsy |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menkeflenalırmaI will be able to get tipsy | senkeflenalırsayou will be able to get tipsy | olkeflenalırhe will be able to get tipsy | bizkeflenalırbızwe will be able to get tipsy | sizkeflenalırsızyou all will be able to get tipsy | alakeflenalırlathey will be able to get tipsy |
| Ability — future I | menkeflenalmazmaI won't be able to get tipsy | senkeflenalmazsayou won't be able to get tipsy | olkeflenalmazhe won't be able to get tipsy | bizkeflenalmazbızwe won't be able to get tipsy | sizkeflenalmazsızyou all won't be able to get tipsy | alakeflenalmazlathey won't be able to get tipsy |
| Ability — future I | menkeflenalırmamı? keflenalırmıma?will I be able to get tipsy? | senkeflenalırmısa?will you be able to get tipsy? | olkeflenalırmı?will he be able to get tipsy? | bizkeflenalırbızmı? keflenalırmıbız?will we be able to get tipsy? | sizkeflenalırmısız?will you all be able to get tipsy? | alakeflenalırlamı? keflenalırmıla?will they be able to get tipsy? |
| Ability — future I | menkeflenalmazmamı? keflenalmazmıma?won't I be able to get tipsy? | senkeflenalmazmısa?won't you be able to get tipsy? | olkeflenalmazmı?won't he be able to get tipsy? | bizkeflenalmazbızmı? keflenalmazmıbız?won't we be able to get tipsy? | sizkeflenalmazmısız?won't you all be able to get tipsy? | alakeflenalmazlamı? keflenalmazmıla?won't they be able to get tipsy? |
| Ability — future II | menkeflenallıqmaI am going to be able to get tipsy | senkeflenallıqsayou are going to be able to get tipsy | olkeflenallıqdıhe is going to be able to get tipsy | bizkeflenallıqbızwe are going to be able to get tipsy | sizkeflenallıqsızyou all are going to be able to get tipsy | alakeflenallıqdılathey are going to be able to get tipsy |
| Ability — future II | menkeflenallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to get tipsy | senkeflenallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to get tipsy | olkeflenallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to get tipsy | bizkeflenallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to get tipsy | sizkeflenallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to get tipsy | alakeflenallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to get tipsy |
| Ability — future II | menkeflenallıqmamı? keflenallıqmıma?am I going to be able to get tipsy? | senkeflenallıqmısa?are you going to be able to get tipsy? | olkeflenallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to get tipsy? | bizkeflenallıqbızmı? keflenallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to get tipsy? | sizkeflenallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to get tipsy? | alakeflenallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to get tipsy? |
| Ability — future II | menkeflenallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to get tipsy? | senkeflenallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to get tipsy? | olkeflenallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to get tipsy? | bizkeflenallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to get tipsy? | sizkeflenallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to get tipsy? | alakeflenallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to get tipsy? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menkeflenalır edimkeflenalır emI would be able to get tipsy | senkeflenalır ediŋkeflenalır eŋyou would be able to get tipsy | olkeflenalır edikeflenalır edhe would be able to get tipsy | bizkeflenalır edikkeflenalır ekwe would be able to get tipsy | sizkeflenalır edigizkeflenalır egizyou all would be able to get tipsy | alakeflenalır edilekeflenalır ellethey would be able to get tipsy |
| Ability — would be able to… | menkeflenalmaz edimkeflenalmaz emI wouldn't be able to get tipsy | senkeflenalmaz ediŋkeflenalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to get tipsy | olkeflenalmaz edikeflenalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to get tipsy | bizkeflenalmaz edikkeflenalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to get tipsy | sizkeflenalmaz edigizkeflenalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to get tipsy | alakeflenalmaz edilekeflenalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to get tipsy |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senkeflenalğınkeflenalğımay you be able to get tipsy | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senkeflenalmağınkeflenalmağımay you not be able to get tipsy | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menkeflenirge izleymeI want to get tipsy | senkeflenirge izleyseyou want to get tipsy | olkeflenirge izleydihe wants to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge izleybizwe want to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge izleysizyou all want to get tipsy | alakeflenirge izleydilethey want to get tipsy |
| want to | menkeflenirge izlemeymeI do not want to get tipsy | senkeflenirge izlemeyseyou do not want to get tipsy | olkeflenirge izlemeydihe does not want to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge izlemeybizwe do not want to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to get tipsy | alakeflenirge izlemeydilethey do not want to get tipsy |
| would like to | menkeflenirge süemeI would like to get tipsy | senkeflenirge süeseyou would like to get tipsy | olkeflenirge süedihe would like to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge süebizwe would like to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge süesizyou all would like to get tipsy | alakeflenirge süedilethey would like to get tipsy |
| would like to | menkeflenirge süymeymeI would not like to get tipsy | senkeflenirge süymeyseyou would not like to get tipsy | olkeflenirge süymeydihe would not like to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge süymeybizwe would not like to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge süymeysizyou all would not like to get tipsy | alakeflenirge süymeydilethey would not like to get tipsy |
| hope to | menkeflenirge umutlanamaI hope to get tipsy | senkeflenirge umutlanasayou hope to get tipsy | olkeflenirge umutlanadıhe hopes to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge umutlanabızwe hope to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge umutlanasızyou all hope to get tipsy | alakeflenirge umutlanadılathey hope to get tipsy |
| hope to | menkeflenirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to get tipsy | senkeflenirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to get tipsy | olkeflenirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to get tipsy | alakeflenirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to get tipsy |
| be about to | menkeflenirge deb turamaI am about to get tipsy | senkeflenirge deb turasayou are about to get tipsy | olkeflenirge deb turadıhe is about to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge deb turabızwe are about to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge deb turasızyou all are about to get tipsy | alakeflenirge deb turadılathey are about to get tipsy |
| be about to | menkeflenirge deb turmaymaI am not about to get tipsy | senkeflenirge deb turmaysayou are not about to get tipsy | olkeflenirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to get tipsy | alakeflenirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to get tipsy |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menkeflenirge kerekmeI need to get tipsy | senkeflenirge kerekseyou need to get tipsy | olkeflenirge kerekdihe needs to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge kerekbizwe need to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge kereksizyou all need to get tipsy | alakeflenirge kerekdilethey need to get tipsy |
| need to | menkeflenirge kerek tülmeI do not need to get tipsy | senkeflenirge kerek tülseyou do not need to get tipsy | olkeflenirge kerek tüldühe does not need to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to get tipsy | alakeflenirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to get tipsy |
| have to | menmenŋe keflenirge tüşediI have to get tipsy | sensenŋe keflenirge tüşediyou have to get tipsy | olaŋa keflenirge tüşedihe has to get tipsy | bizbizge keflenirge tüşediwe have to get tipsy | sizsizge keflenirge tüşediyou all have to get tipsy | alaalağa keflenirge tüşedithey have to get tipsy |
| have to | menmenŋe keflenirge tüşmeydiI do not have to get tipsy | sensenŋe keflenirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to get tipsy | olaŋa keflenirge tüşmeydihe does not have to get tipsy | bizbizge keflenirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to get tipsy | sizsizge keflenirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to get tipsy | alaalağa keflenirge tüşmeydithey do not have to get tipsy |
| be obliged to | menkeflenirge borçlumaI am obliged to get tipsy | senkeflenirge borçlusayou are obliged to get tipsy | olkeflenirge borçluduhe is obliged to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to get tipsy | alakeflenirge borçludulathey are obliged to get tipsy |
| be obliged to | menkeflenirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to get tipsy | senkeflenirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to get tipsy | olkeflenirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to get tipsy | alakeflenirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to get tipsy |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menkeflenirge madarım bardıI have a way to get tipsy | senkeflenirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to get tipsy | olkeflenirge madarı bardıhe has a way to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to get tipsy | alakeflenirge madarları bardıthey have a way to get tipsy |
| have a way to | menkeflenirge madarım joqduI have no way to get tipsy | senkeflenirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to get tipsy | olkeflenirge madarı joqduhe has no way to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to get tipsy | alakeflenirge madarları joqduthey have no way to get tipsy |
| be free to | menkeflenirge erkinligim bardıI am free to get tipsy | senkeflenirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to get tipsy | olkeflenirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to get tipsy | alakeflenirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to get tipsy |
| be free to | menkeflenirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to get tipsy | senkeflenirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to get tipsy | olkeflenirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to get tipsy | alakeflenirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to get tipsy |
| be possible to | menmenŋe keflenirge bolluqduit is possible for me to get tipsy | sensenŋe keflenirge bolluqduit is possible for you to get tipsy | olaŋa keflenirge bolluqduit is possible for him to get tipsy | bizbizge keflenirge bolluqduit is possible for us to get tipsy | sizsizge keflenirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to get tipsy | alaalağa keflenirge bolluqduit is possible for them to get tipsy |
| be possible to | menmenŋe keflenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to get tipsy | sensenŋe keflenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to get tipsy | olaŋa keflenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to get tipsy | bizbizge keflenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to get tipsy | sizsizge keflenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to get tipsy | alaalağa keflenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to get tipsy |
| be ready to | menkeflenirge hazırmaI am ready to get tipsy | senkeflenirge hazırsayou are ready to get tipsy | olkeflenirge hazırdıhe is ready to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge hazırbızwe are ready to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge hazırsızyou all are ready to get tipsy | alakeflenirge hazırdılathey are ready to get tipsy |
| be ready to | menkeflenirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to get tipsy | senkeflenirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to get tipsy | olkeflenirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to get tipsy | alakeflenirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to get tipsy |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menkeflenirge küreşemeI am trying to get tipsy | senkeflenirge küreşeseyou are trying to get tipsy | olkeflenirge küreşedihe is trying to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge küreşebizwe are trying to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge küreşesizyou all are trying to get tipsy | alakeflenirge küreşedilethey are trying to get tipsy |
| try to | menkeflenirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to get tipsy | senkeflenirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to get tipsy | olkeflenirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to get tipsy | alakeflenirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to get tipsy |
| agree to | menkeflenirge unaymaI agree to get tipsy | senkeflenirge unaysayou agree to get tipsy | olkeflenirge unaydıhe agrees to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge unaybızwe agree to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge unaysızyou all agree to get tipsy | alakeflenirge unaydılathey agree to get tipsy |
| agree to | menkeflenirge unamaymaI refuse to get tipsy | senkeflenirge unamaysayou refuse to get tipsy | olkeflenirge unamaydıhe refuses to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge unamaybızwe refuse to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge unamaysızyou all refuse to get tipsy | alakeflenirge unamaydılathey refuse to get tipsy |
| hurry to | menkeflenirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to get tipsy | senkeflenirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to get tipsy | olkeflenirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to get tipsy | alakeflenirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to get tipsy |
| hurry to | menkeflenirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to get tipsy | senkeflenirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to get tipsy | olkeflenirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to get tipsy | alakeflenirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to get tipsy |
| be afraid to | menkeflenirge qorqamaI am afraid to get tipsy | senkeflenirge qorqasayou are afraid to get tipsy | olkeflenirge qorqadıhe is afraid to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge qorqabızwe are afraid to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to get tipsy | alakeflenirge qorqadılathey are afraid to get tipsy |
| be afraid to | menkeflenirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to get tipsy | senkeflenirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to get tipsy | olkeflenirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to get tipsy | bizkeflenirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to get tipsy | sizkeflenirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to get tipsy | alakeflenirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to get tipsy |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menkeflene bolmazmaI can't be getting tipsy | senkeflene bolmazsayou can't be getting tipsy | olkeflene bolmazhe can't be getting tipsy | bizkeflene bolmazbızwe can't be getting tipsy | sizkeflene bolmazsızyou all can't be getting tipsy | alakeflene bolmazlathey can't be getting tipsy |
| Inference, present — double negation | menkeflenmey bolmazmaI must be getting tipsy (emphatic) | senkeflenmey bolmazsayou must be getting tipsy (emphatic) | olkeflenmey bolmazhe must be getting tipsy (emphatic) | bizkeflenmey bolmazbızwe must be getting tipsy (emphatic) | sizkeflenmey bolmazsızyou all must be getting tipsy (emphatic) | alakeflenmey bolmazlathey must be getting tipsy (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menkeflene turmasamif I don't keep getting tipsy | senkeflene turmasaŋif you don't keep getting tipsy | olkeflene turmasaif he doesn't keep getting tipsy | bizkeflene turmasaqif we don't keep getting tipsy | sizkeflene turmasağızif you all don't keep getting tipsy | alakeflene turmasalaif they don't keep getting tipsy |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menkeflene tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of getting tipsy | senkeflene tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of getting tipsy | olkeflene tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of getting tipsy | bizkeflene tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of getting tipsy | sizkeflene tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of getting tipsy | alakeflene tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of getting tipsy |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menkeflenmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not getting tipsy (emphatic) | senkeflenmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not getting tipsy (emphatic) | olkeflenmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not getting tipsy (emphatic) | bizkeflenmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not getting tipsy (emphatic) | sizkeflenmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not getting tipsy (emphatic) | alakeflenmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not getting tipsy (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menkeflenmey turamaI keep on not getting tipsy | senkeflenmey turasayou keep on not getting tipsy | olkeflenmey turadıhe keeps on not getting tipsy | bizkeflenmey turabızwe keep on not getting tipsy | sizkeflenmey turasızyou all keep on not getting tipsy | alakeflenmey turadılathey keep on not getting tipsy |
| Progressive — double negation | menkeflenmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not getting tipsy | senkeflenmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not getting tipsy | olkeflenmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not getting tipsy | bizkeflenmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not getting tipsy | sizkeflenmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not getting tipsy | alakeflenmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not getting tipsy |
| Progressive — double negation | menkeflenmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not getting tipsy? | senkeflenmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not getting tipsy? | olkeflenmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not getting tipsy? | bizkeflenmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not getting tipsy? | sizkeflenmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not getting tipsy? | alakeflenmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not getting tipsy? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menkeflenŋen bolmazmaI can't have got tipsy | senkeflenŋen bolmazsayou can't have got tipsy | olkeflenŋen bolmazhe can't have got tipsy | bizkeflenŋen bolmazbızwe can't have got tipsy | sizkeflenŋen bolmazsızyou all can't have got tipsy | alakeflenŋen bolmazlathey can't have got tipsy |
| Inference — double negation | menkeflenmegen bolmazmaI must have got tipsy (emphatic) | senkeflenmegen bolmazsayou must have got tipsy (emphatic) | olkeflenmegen bolmazhe must have got tipsy (emphatic) | bizkeflenmegen bolmazbızwe must have got tipsy (emphatic) | sizkeflenmegen bolmazsızyou all must have got tipsy (emphatic) | alakeflenmegen bolmazlathey must have got tipsy (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menkeflenŋen bolmasamif it weren't that I had got tipsy | senkeflenŋen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had got tipsy | olkeflenŋen bolmasaif it weren't that he had got tipsy | bizkeflenŋen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had got tipsy | sizkeflenŋen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had got tipsy | alakeflenŋen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had got tipsy |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menkeflenmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't got tipsy | senkeflenmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't got tipsy | olkeflenmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't got tipsy | bizkeflenmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't got tipsy | sizkeflenmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't got tipsy | alakeflenmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't got tipsy |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menkeflennik bolmazmaI can't be going to get tipsy | senkeflennik bolmazsayou can't be going to get tipsy | olkeflennik bolmazhe can't be going to get tipsy | bizkeflennik bolmazbızwe can't be going to get tipsy | sizkeflennik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to get tipsy | alakeflennik bolmazlathey can't be going to get tipsy |
| Inference, future — double negation | menkeflenmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to get tipsy (emphatic) | senkeflenmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to get tipsy (emphatic) | olkeflenmezlik bolmazhe must be going to get tipsy (emphatic) | bizkeflenmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to get tipsy (emphatic) | sizkeflenmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to get tipsy (emphatic) | alakeflenmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to get tipsy (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menkeflennik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to get tipsy | senkeflennik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to get tipsy | olkeflennik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to get tipsy | bizkeflennik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to get tipsy | sizkeflennik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to get tipsy | alakeflennik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to get tipsy |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menkeflenmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to get tipsy | senkeflenmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to get tipsy | olkeflenmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to get tipsy | bizkeflenmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to get tipsy | sizkeflenmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to get tipsy | alakeflenmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to get tipsy |