genealogiya
/ɡenealoɡija/
Definition
genealogy, an account of the descent of a family
- adamnı genealogiyası — a person's genealogy
- tuqumnu genealogiyası — the genealogy of the family
- genealogiyanı tintirge — to investigate the genealogy
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | genealogiyathe genealogy | genealogiyalathe genealogies | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | genealogiyanıthe genealogy's | genealogiyalanıthe genealogies' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | genealogiyanıthe genealogy (as the object) | genealogiyalanıthe genealogies (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | genealogiyağato the genealogy | genealogiyalağato the genealogies | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | genealogiyadaat / in the genealogy | genealogiyaladaat / in the genealogies | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | genealogiyadanfrom the genealogy | genealogiyaladanfrom the genealogies | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | genealogiyammy genealogy | genealogiyalarımmy genealogies |
| your | genealogiyangyour genealogy | genealogiyalarıngyour genealogies |
| his / her | genealogiyasıhis / her genealogy | genealogiyalarıhis / her genealogies |
| our | genealogiyabızour genealogy | genealogiyalarıbızour genealogies |
| you all's | genealogiyağızyou all's genealogy | genealogiyalarığızyou all's genealogies |
| their | genealogiyalarıtheir genealogy | genealogiyalarıtheir genealogies |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: genealogiyaları can mean "his / her genealogies", "their genealogy", or "their genealogies" — context decides.