haq
/xaq/
Definitions
1. payment made for work done
- işçige haqnı kün batğınçı ber — pay the worker the wage before sundown
- haq almay işlegen boluşluqdu — working without taking payment is a help given freely
2. share or portion that is due to someone
- har kimni haqı — everyone's share
3. truth, that which is really so
- bu haqdı, közbaw tüldü — this is the truth, not an illusion
- haq söz aytılsa, ötürük qaçar — when a word of truth is spoken, falsehood flees
4. true, having real existence — Elbrusoid prints филос. and рел. on this block, but the labels sit on the set-phrase list (хакъ дуния, хакъ керти), so no domain mark is written here.
- haq jaşaw — real life
- ölüm haqdı — death is a real thing
5. right to do or claim something
- munu eterge haqıng joqdu — you have no right to do this
Related
gonorarsynonyma fee paid to an author or an artist for a work; an honorarium
Feedback
or .As a noun
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | haqthe payment | haqlathe payments | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | haqnıthe payment's | haqlanıthe payments' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | haqnıthe payment (as the object) | haqlanıthe payments (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | haqğato the payment | haqlağato the payments | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | haqdaat / in the payment | haqladaat / in the payments | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | haqdanfrom the payment | haqladanfrom the payments | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | hağımmy payment | haqlarımmy payments |
| your | hağıngyour payment | haqlarıngyour payments |
| his / her | hağıhis / her payment | haqlarıhis / her payments |
| our | hağıbızour payment | haqlarıbızour payments |
| you all's | hağığızyou all's payment | haqlarığızyou all's payments |
| their | haqlarıtheir payment | haqlarıtheir payments |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: haqları can mean "his / her payments", "their payment", or "their payments" — context decides.
As an adjective
Saying it about something
| One thing | Several | |
|---|---|---|
| this / these | bu haqdıthis is true | bıla haqdılathese are true |
| that / those | ol haqdıthat / it is true | ala haqdılathose / they are true |
| mine | meniki haqdımine is true | menikile haqdılamine are true |
| yours | seniki haqdıyours is true | senikile haqdılayours are true |
| ours | bizniki haqdıours is true | biznikile haqdılaours are true |