şağıreylik
/ʃaʁɯrejlik/ · plural şağıreylikle
1. acquaintance, familiarity (with a person)
- Soslan bla bek şağıreyligim joqdu — I have no close acquaintance with Soslan
- anı bla ullu şağıreyligim joqdu — I have no great acquaintance with him
- igi adam bla şağıreylik — acquaintance with a good person
2. awareness, knowledge, familiarity (with a subject or matter)
- ilmu bla şağıreylik — familiarity with science
- bu iş bla şağıreyligi ulludu — his familiarity with this matter is great
3. connections, pull (the use of acquaintances to get favors) — The source marks the Russian headword as coarse. That label belongs to the Russian word, not to this one, so this sense gets no label.
- Ol işge şağıreylik bla kirdi — He got into that job through connections
- har zat şağıreylik bla etiledi — everything is done through connections
Expressions
- öretin şağıreylik — passing acquaintance
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | şağıreylikthe acquaintance | şağıreyligimmy acquaintance | şağıreyligiŋyour acquaintance | şağıreyligihis acquaintance | şağıreyligibizour acquaintance | şağıreyligigizyou all's acquaintance | şağıreylikleritheir acquaintances |
| Genitive | şağıreyliknithe acquaintance's | şağıreyligimimy acquaintance's | şağıreyligiŋiyour acquaintance's | şağıreyliginihis acquaintance's | şağıreyligibizniour acquaintance's | şağıreyligigizniyou all's acquaintance's | şağıreyliklerinitheir acquaintances' |
| Accusative | şağıreyliknithe acquaintance (as the object) | şağıreyligimimy acquaintance (as the object) | şağıreyligiŋiyour acquaintance (as the object) | şağıreyliginhis acquaintance (as the object) | şağıreyligibizniour acquaintance (as the object) | şağıreyligigizniyou all's acquaintance (as the object) | şağıreyliklerintheir acquaintances (as the object) |
| Dative | şağıreylikgeto the acquaintance | şağıreyligimeto my acquaintance | şağıreyligiŋeto your acquaintance | şağıreyligineto his acquaintance | şağıreyligibizgeto our acquaintance | şağıreyligigizgeto you all's acquaintance | şağıreyliklerineto their acquaintances |
| Locative | şağıreylikdein / at the acquaintance | şağıreyligimdein / at my acquaintance | şağıreyligiŋdein / at your acquaintance | şağıreyligindein / at his acquaintance | şağıreyligibizdein / at our acquaintance | şağıreyligigizdein / at you all's acquaintance | şağıreyliklerindein / at their acquaintances |
| Ablative | şağıreylikdenfrom the acquaintance | şağıreyligimdenfrom my acquaintance | şağıreyligiŋdenfrom your acquaintance | şağıreyligindenfrom his acquaintance | şağıreyligibizdenfrom our acquaintance | şağıreyligigizdenfrom you all's acquaintance | şağıreyliklerindenfrom their acquaintances |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | şağıreyliklethe acquaintances | şağıreyliklerimmy acquaintances | şağıreylikleriŋyour acquaintances | şağıreyliklerihis acquaintances | şağıreylikleribizour acquaintances | şağıreyliklerigizyou all's acquaintances | şağıreylikleritheir acquaintances |
| Genitive | şağıreyliklenithe acquaintances' | şağıreyliklerimimy acquaintances' | şağıreylikleriŋiyour acquaintances' | şağıreyliklerinihis acquaintances' | şağıreylikleribizniour acquaintances' | şağıreyliklerigizniyou all's acquaintances' | şağıreyliklerinitheir acquaintances' |
| Accusative | şağıreyliklenithe acquaintances (as the object) | şağıreyliklerimimy acquaintances (as the object) | şağıreylikleriŋiyour acquaintances (as the object) | şağıreyliklerinhis acquaintances (as the object) | şağıreylikleribizniour acquaintances (as the object) | şağıreyliklerigizniyou all's acquaintances (as the object) | şağıreyliklerintheir acquaintances (as the object) |
| Dative | şağıreyliklegeto the acquaintances | şağıreyliklerimeto my acquaintances | şağıreylikleriŋeto your acquaintances | şağıreyliklerineto his acquaintances | şağıreylikleribizgeto our acquaintances | şağıreyliklerigizgeto you all's acquaintances | şağıreyliklerineto their acquaintances |
| Locative | şağıreylikledein / at the acquaintances | şağıreyliklerimdein / at my acquaintances | şağıreylikleriŋdein / at your acquaintances | şağıreyliklerindein / at his acquaintances | şağıreylikleribizdein / at our acquaintances | şağıreyliklerigizdein / at you all's acquaintances | şağıreyliklerindein / at their acquaintances |
| Ablative | şağıreylikledenfrom the acquaintances | şağıreyliklerimdenfrom my acquaintances | şağıreylikleriŋdenfrom your acquaintances | şağıreyliklerindenfrom his acquaintances | şağıreylikleribizdenfrom our acquaintances | şağıreyliklerigizdenfrom you all's acquaintances | şağıreyliklerindenfrom their acquaintances |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: şağıreylikleri can mean "his / her acquaintances", "their acquaintance", or "their acquaintances" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.