awnatırğa
/awnatɯrʁa/
1. roll something over, roll something about in something, make an animal wallow
- ölgen çıçhannı kiştik awnathanlay — the way a cat rolls a dead mouse about
- atnı qumğa awnatdı — he rolled the horse in the sand
- issi qumğa awnathan — rolled (them) in the hot sand
- balanı jerde awnatırğa — to roll the child about on the ground
2. knock someone down, fell, bring down, topple
- qumğa awnatırğa — to knock someone down onto the sand
- anı jerge awnatdı — he knocked him to the ground
- jerge awnatırğa — to knock someone to the ground
- terekni awnatırğa — to bring the tree down
Conjugation
Common forms
- awnatadıhe is rolling something over
- awnatdıhe rolled something over
- awnathandıhe has rolled something over
- awnatırhe will roll something over
- awnatırıqdıhe is going to roll something over
- awnata edihe was rolling something over
- awnatsaif he rolls something over
- awnat!roll something over!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menawnatamaI am rolling something over | senawnatasayou are rolling something over | olawnatadıhe is rolling something over | bizawnatabızwe are rolling something over | sizawnatasızyou all are rolling something over | alaawnatadılathey are rolling something over |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menawnatmaymaI am not rolling something over | senawnatmaysayou are not rolling something over | olawnatmaydıhe is not rolling something over | bizawnatmaybızwe are not rolling something over | sizawnatmaysızyou all are not rolling something over | alaawnatmaydılathey are not rolling something over |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menawnatamamı? awnatamıma?am I rolling something over? | senawnatamısa?are you rolling something over? | olawnatamıdı?is he rolling something over? | bizawnatabızmı? awnatamıbız?are we rolling something over? | sizawnatamısız?are you all rolling something over? | alaawnatamıdıla?are they rolling something over? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menawnatmaymamı? awnatmaymıma?aren't I rolling something over? | senawnatmaymısa?aren't you rolling something over? | olawnatmaymıdı?isn't he rolling something over? | bizawnatmaybızmı? awnatmaymıbız?aren't we rolling something over? | sizawnatmaymısız?aren't you all rolling something over? | alaawnatmaymıdıla?aren't they rolling something over? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menawnatıwçanmaI usually roll something over | senawnatıwçansayou usually roll something over | olawnatıwçandıhe usually rolls something over | bizawnatıwçanbızwe usually roll something over | sizawnatıwçansızyou all usually roll something over | alaawnatıwçandılathey usually roll something over |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menawnatmawçanmaI usually don't roll something over | senawnatmawçansayou usually don't roll something over | olawnatmawçandıhe usually doesn't roll something over | bizawnatmawçanbızwe usually don't roll something over | sizawnatmawçansızyou all usually don't roll something over | alaawnatmawçandılathey usually don't roll something over |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menawnatıwçanmamı? awnatıwçanmıma?do I usually roll something over? | senawnatıwçanmısa?do you usually roll something over? | olawnatıwçanmıdı?does he usually roll something over? | bizawnatıwçanbızmı? awnatıwçanmıbız?do we usually roll something over? | sizawnatıwçanmısız?do you all usually roll something over? | alaawnatıwçanmıdıla?do they usually roll something over? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menawnatmawçanmamı? awnatmawçanmıma?do I usually not roll something over? | senawnatmawçanmısa?do you usually not roll something over? | olawnatmawçanmıdı?does he usually not roll something over? | bizawnatmawçanbızmı? awnatmawçanmıbız?do we usually not roll something over? | sizawnatmawçanmısız?do you all usually not roll something over? | alaawnatmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not roll something over? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olawnatıbdıhe has rolled something over and remains so | alaawnatıbdılathey have rolled something over and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olawnatıbmıdı?has he rolled something over? | alaawnatıbmıdıla?have they rolled something over? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menawnatıb turamaI keep rolling something over | senawnatıb turasayou keep rolling something over | olawnatıb turadıhe keeps rolling something over | bizawnatıb turabızwe keep rolling something over | sizawnatıb turasızyou all keep rolling something over | alaawnatıb turadılathey keep rolling something over |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menawnatıb turmaymaI don't keep rolling something over | senawnatıb turmaysayou don't keep rolling something over | olawnatıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep rolling something over | bizawnatıb turmaybızwe don't keep rolling something over | sizawnatıb turmaysızyou all don't keep rolling something over | alaawnatıb turmaydılathey don't keep rolling something over |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menawnatıb turamamı? awnatıb turamıma?do I keep rolling something over? | senawnatıb turamısa?do you keep rolling something over? | olawnatıb turamıdı?does he keep rolling something over? | bizawnatıb turabızmı? awnatıb turamıbız?do we keep rolling something over? | sizawnatıb turamısız?do you all keep rolling something over? | alaawnatıb turamıdıla?do they keep rolling something over? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menawnatıb turmaymamı? awnatıb turmaymıma?don't I keep rolling something over? | senawnatıb turmaymısa?don't you keep rolling something over? | olawnatıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep rolling something over? | bizawnatıb turmaybızmı? awnatıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep rolling something over? | sizawnatıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep rolling something over? | alaawnatıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep rolling something over? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menawnata turamaI am in the middle of rolling something over | senawnata turasayou are in the middle of rolling something over | olawnata turadıhe is in the middle of rolling something over | bizawnata turabızwe are in the middle of rolling something over | sizawnata turasızyou all are in the middle of rolling something over | alaawnata turadılathey are in the middle of rolling something over |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menawnata turmaymaI am not in the middle of rolling something over | senawnata turmaysayou are not in the middle of rolling something over | olawnata turmaydıhe is not in the middle of rolling something over | bizawnata turmaybızwe are not in the middle of rolling something over | sizawnata turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of rolling something over | alaawnata turmaydılathey are not in the middle of rolling something over |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menawnata turamamı? awnata turamıma?am I in the middle of rolling something over? | senawnata turamısa?are you in the middle of rolling something over? | olawnata turamıdı?is he in the middle of rolling something over? | bizawnata turabızmı? awnata turamıbız?are we in the middle of rolling something over? | sizawnata turamısız?are you all in the middle of rolling something over? | alaawnata turamıdıla?are they in the middle of rolling something over? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menawnata turmaymamı? awnata turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of rolling something over? | senawnata turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of rolling something over? | olawnata turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of rolling something over? | bizawnata turmaybızmı? awnata turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of rolling something over? | sizawnata turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of rolling something over? | alaawnata turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of rolling something over? |
| Simple past (definite) | menawnatdımI rolled something over | senawnatdıŋyou rolled something over | olawnatdıhe rolled something over | bizawnatdıqwe rolled something over | sizawnatdığızyou all rolled something over | alaawnatdılathey rolled something over |
| Simple past (definite) | menawnatmadımI didn't roll something over | senawnatmadıŋyou didn't roll something over | olawnatmadıhe didn't roll something over | bizawnatmadıqwe didn't roll something over | sizawnatmadığızyou all didn't roll something over | alaawnatmadılathey didn't roll something over |
| Simple past (definite) | menawnatdımmı?did I roll something over? | senawnatdıŋmı?did you roll something over? | olawnatdımı?did he roll something over? | bizawnatdıqmı?did we roll something over? | sizawnatdığızmı?did you all roll something over? | alaawnatdılamı?did they roll something over? |
| Simple past (definite) | menawnatmadımmı?didn't I roll something over? | senawnatmadıŋmı?didn't you roll something over? | olawnatmadımı?didn't he roll something over? | bizawnatmadıqmı?didn't we roll something over? | sizawnatmadığızmı?didn't you all roll something over? | alaawnatmadılamı?didn't they roll something over? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menawnathanmaI have rolled something over | senawnathansayou have rolled something over | olawnathandıhe has rolled something over | bizawnathanbızwe have rolled something over | sizawnathansızyou all have rolled something over | alaawnathandılathey have rolled something over |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menawnatmağanmaI haven't rolled something over | senawnatmağansayou haven't rolled something over | olawnatmağandıhe hasn't rolled something over | bizawnatmağanbızwe haven't rolled something over | sizawnatmağansızyou all haven't rolled something over | alaawnatmağandılathey haven't rolled something over |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menawnathanmamı? awnathanmıma?have I rolled something over? | senawnathanmısa?have you rolled something over? | olawnathanmıdı?has he rolled something over? | bizawnathanbızmı? awnathanmıbız?have we rolled something over? | sizawnathanmısız?have you all rolled something over? | alaawnathanmıdıla?have they rolled something over? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menawnatmağanmamı? awnatmağanmıma?haven't I rolled something over? | senawnatmağanmısa?haven't you rolled something over? | olawnatmağanmıdı?hasn't he rolled something over? | bizawnatmağanbızmı? awnatmağanmıbız?haven't we rolled something over? | sizawnatmağanmısız?haven't you all rolled something over? | alaawnatmağanmıdıla?haven't they rolled something over? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menawnatıb turdumI kept rolling something over | senawnatıb turduŋyou kept rolling something over | olawnatıb turduhe kept rolling something over | bizawnatıb turduqwe kept rolling something over | sizawnatıb turduğuzyou all kept rolling something over | alaawnatıb turdulathey kept rolling something over |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menawnatıb turmadımI didn't keep rolling something over | senawnatıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep rolling something over | olawnatıb turmadıhe didn't keep rolling something over | bizawnatıb turmadıqwe didn't keep rolling something over | sizawnatıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep rolling something over | alaawnatıb turmadılathey didn't keep rolling something over |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menawnatırmaI will roll something over | senawnatırsayou will roll something over | olawnatırhe will roll something over | bizawnatırbızwe will roll something over | sizawnatırsızyou all will roll something over | alaawnatırlathey will roll something over |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menawnatmazmaI won't roll something over | senawnatmazsayou won't roll something over | olawnatmazhe won't roll something over | bizawnatmazbızwe won't roll something over | sizawnatmazsızyou all won't roll something over | alaawnatmazlathey won't roll something over |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menawnatırmamı? awnatırmıma?will I roll something over? | senawnatırmısa?will you roll something over? | olawnatırmı?will he roll something over? | bizawnatırbızmı? awnatırmıbız?will we roll something over? | sizawnatırmısız?will you all roll something over? | alaawnatırlamı? awnatırmıla?will they roll something over? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menawnatmazmamı? awnatmazmıma?won't I roll something over? | senawnatmazmısa?won't you roll something over? | olawnatmazmı?won't he roll something over? | bizawnatmazbızmı? awnatmazmıbız?won't we roll something over? | sizawnatmazmısız?won't you all roll something over? | alaawnatmazlamı? awnatmazmıla?won't they roll something over? |
| Definite future (future II) | menawnatırıqmaI am going to roll something over | senawnatırıqsayou are going to roll something over | olawnatırıqdıhe is going to roll something over | bizawnatırıqbızwe are going to roll something over | sizawnatırıqsızyou all are going to roll something over | alaawnatırıqdılathey are going to roll something over |
| Definite future (future II) | menawnatırıq tülmeI am not going to roll something over | senawnatırıq tülseyou are not going to roll something over | olawnatırıq tüldühe is not going to roll something over | bizawnatırıq tülbüzwe are not going to roll something over | sizawnatırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to roll something over | alaawnatırıq tüldülethey are not going to roll something over |
| Definite future (future II) | menawnatırıqmamı? awnatırıqmıma?am I going to roll something over? | senawnatırıqmısa?are you going to roll something over? | olawnatırıqmıdı?is he going to roll something over? | bizawnatırıqbızmı? awnatırıqmıbız?are we going to roll something over? | sizawnatırıqmısız?are you all going to roll something over? | alaawnatırıqmıdıla?are they going to roll something over? |
| Definite future (future II) | menawnatırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to roll something over? | senawnatırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to roll something over? | olawnatırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to roll something over? | bizawnatırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to roll something over? | sizawnatırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to roll something over? | alaawnatırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to roll something over? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menawnathan edimawnathanemI had rolled something over | senawnathan ediŋawnathaneŋyou had rolled something over | olawnathan ediawnathanedhe had rolled something over | bizawnathan edikawnathanekwe had rolled something over | sizawnathan edigizawnathanegizyou all had rolled something over | alaawnathan edileawnathanellethey had rolled something over |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menawnatmağan edimawnatmağanemI hadn't rolled something over | senawnatmağan ediŋawnatmağaneŋyou hadn't rolled something over | olawnatmağan ediawnatmağanedhe hadn't rolled something over | bizawnatmağan edikawnatmağanekwe hadn't rolled something over | sizawnatmağan edigizawnatmağanegizyou all hadn't rolled something over | alaawnatmağan edileawnatmağanellethey hadn't rolled something over |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menawnata edimawnataemI was rolling something over | senawnata ediŋawnataeŋyou were rolling something over | olawnata ediawnataedhe was rolling something over | bizawnata edikawnataekwe were rolling something over | sizawnata edigizawnataegizyou all were rolling something over | alaawnata edileawnataellethey were rolling something over |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menawnatmay edimawnatmayemI wasn't rolling something over | senawnatmay ediŋawnatmayeŋyou weren't rolling something over | olawnatmay ediawnatmayedhe wasn't rolling something over | bizawnatmay edikawnatmayekwe weren't rolling something over | sizawnatmay edigizawnatmayegizyou all weren't rolling something over | alaawnatmay edileawnatmayellethey weren't rolling something over |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menawnatıwçan edimawnatıwçanemI used to roll something over | senawnatıwçan ediŋawnatıwçaneŋyou used to roll something over | olawnatıwçan ediawnatıwçanedhe used to roll something over | bizawnatıwçan edikawnatıwçanekwe used to roll something over | sizawnatıwçan edigizawnatıwçanegizyou all used to roll something over | alaawnatıwçan edileawnatıwçanellethey used to roll something over |
| Habitual past (used to) | menawnatmawçan edimawnatmawçanemI didn't use to roll something over | senawnatmawçan ediŋawnatmawçaneŋyou didn't use to roll something over | olawnatmawçan ediawnatmawçanedhe didn't use to roll something over | bizawnatmawçan edikawnatmawçanekwe didn't use to roll something over | sizawnatmawçan edigizawnatmawçanegizyou all didn't use to roll something over | alaawnatmawçan edileawnatmawçanellethey didn't use to roll something over |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olawnatıb edihe had rolled something over and remained so | alaawnatıb edilethey had rolled something over and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olawnatıb tül edihe hadn't rolled something over | alaawnatıb tül edilethey hadn't rolled something over | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menawnatıb tura edimawnatıb turaemI had kept rolling something over | senawnatıb tura ediŋawnatıb turaeŋyou had kept rolling something over | olawnatıb tura ediawnatıb turaedhe had kept rolling something over | bizawnatıb tura edikawnatıb turaekwe had kept rolling something over | sizawnatıb tura edigizawnatıb turaegizyou all had kept rolling something over | alaawnatıb tura edileawnatıb turaellethey had kept rolling something over |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menawnatıb turmay edimawnatıb turmayemI hadn't kept rolling something over | senawnatıb turmay ediŋawnatıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept rolling something over | olawnatıb turmay ediawnatıb turmayedhe hadn't kept rolling something over | bizawnatıb turmay edikawnatıb turmayekwe hadn't kept rolling something over | sizawnatıb turmay edigizawnatıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept rolling something over | alaawnatıb turmay edileawnatıb turmayellethey hadn't kept rolling something over |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menawnata tura edimawnata turaemI was in the middle of rolling something over | senawnata tura ediŋawnata turaeŋyou were in the middle of rolling something over | olawnata tura ediawnata turaedhe was in the middle of rolling something over | bizawnata tura edikawnata turaekwe were in the middle of rolling something over | sizawnata tura edigizawnata turaegizyou all were in the middle of rolling something over | alaawnata tura edileawnata turaellethey were in the middle of rolling something over |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menawnata turmay edimawnata turmayemI wasn't in the middle of rolling something over | senawnata turmay ediŋawnata turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of rolling something over | olawnata turmay ediawnata turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of rolling something over | bizawnata turmay edikawnata turmayekwe weren't in the middle of rolling something over | sizawnata turmay edigizawnata turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of rolling something over | alaawnata turmay edileawnata turmayellethey weren't in the middle of rolling something over |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menawnatır edimawnatır emI would roll something over | senawnatır ediŋawnatır eŋyou would roll something over | olawnatır ediawnatır edhe would roll something over | bizawnatır edikawnatır ekwe would roll something over | sizawnatır edigizawnatır egizyou all would roll something over | alaawnatır edileawnatır ellethey would roll something over |
| Conditional result (would) | menawnatmaz edimawnatmaz emI wouldn't roll something over | senawnatmaz ediŋawnatmaz eŋyou wouldn't roll something over | olawnatmaz ediawnatmaz edhe wouldn't roll something over | bizawnatmaz edikawnatmaz ekwe wouldn't roll something over | sizawnatmaz edigizawnatmaz egizyou all wouldn't roll something over | alaawnatmaz edileawnatmaz ellethey wouldn't roll something over |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menawnatırıq edimawnatırıq emI would have rolled something over | senawnatırıq ediŋawnatırıq eŋyou would have rolled something over | olawnatırıq ediawnatırıq edhe would have rolled something over | bizawnatırıq edikawnatırıq ekwe would have rolled something over | sizawnatırıq edigizawnatırıq egizyou all would have rolled something over | alaawnatırıq edileawnatırıq ellethey would have rolled something over |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menawnatırıq tül edimawnatırıq tül emI wouldn't have rolled something over | senawnatırıq tül ediŋawnatırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have rolled something over | olawnatırıq tül ediawnatırıq tül edhe wouldn't have rolled something over | bizawnatırıq tül edikawnatırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have rolled something over | sizawnatırıq tül edigizawnatırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have rolled something over | alaawnatırıq tül edileawnatırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have rolled something over |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menawnatsamif I roll something over | senawnatsaŋif you roll something over | olawnatsaif he rolls something over | bizawnatsaqif we roll something over | sizawnatsağızif you all roll something over | alaawnatsalaif they roll something over |
| Conditional | menawnatmasamif I don't roll something over | senawnatmasaŋif you don't roll something over | olawnatmasaif he doesn't roll something over | bizawnatmasaqif we don't roll something over | sizawnatmasağızif you all don't roll something over | alaawnatmasalaif they don't roll something over |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menawnata esemif I am rolling something over | senawnata eseŋif you are rolling something over | olawnata eseif he is rolling something over | bizawnata esekif we are rolling something over | sizawnata esegizif you all are rolling something over | alaawnata eseleif they are rolling something over |
| Conditional, present real | menawnatmay esemif I am not rolling something over | senawnatmay eseŋif you are not rolling something over | olawnatmay eseif he is not rolling something over | bizawnatmay esekif we are not rolling something over | sizawnatmay esegizif you all are not rolling something over | alaawnatmay eseleif they are not rolling something over |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menawnatsam ediawnatsam edif only I rolled something over | senawnatsaŋ ediawnatsaŋ edif only you rolled something over | olawnatsa ediawnatsaedif only he rolled something over | bizawnatsaq ediawnatsaq edif only we rolled something over | sizawnatsağız ediawnatsağız edif only you all rolled something over | alaawnatsala ediawnatsalaedif only they rolled something over |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menawnatmasam ediawnatmasam edif only I didn't roll something over | senawnatmasaŋ ediawnatmasaŋ edif only you didn't roll something over | olawnatmasa ediawnatmasaedif only he didn't roll something over | bizawnatmasaq ediawnatmasaq edif only we didn't roll something over | sizawnatmasağız ediawnatmasağız edif only you all didn't roll something over | alaawnatmasala ediawnatmasalaedif only they didn't roll something over |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menawnatıb tursamif I carry on rolling something over | senawnatıb tursaŋif you carry on rolling something over | olawnatıb tursaif he carries on rolling something over | bizawnatıb tursaqif we carry on rolling something over | sizawnatıb tursağızif you all carry on rolling something over | alaawnatıb tursalaif they carry on rolling something over |
| Durative conditional | menawnatıb turmasamif I don't carry on rolling something over | senawnatıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on rolling something over | olawnatıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on rolling something over | bizawnatıb turmasaqif we don't carry on rolling something over | sizawnatıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on rolling something over | alaawnatıb turmasalaif they don't carry on rolling something over |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menawnatıb tura esemif I have kept rolling something over | senawnatıb tura eseŋif you have kept rolling something over | olawnatıb tura eseif he has kept rolling something over | bizawnatıb tura esekif we have kept rolling something over | sizawnatıb tura esegizif you all have kept rolling something over | alaawnatıb tura eseleif they have kept rolling something over |
| Durative conditional, present real | menawnatıb turmay esemif I haven't kept rolling something over | senawnatıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept rolling something over | olawnatıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept rolling something over | bizawnatıb turmay esekif we haven't kept rolling something over | sizawnatıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept rolling something over | alaawnatıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept rolling something over |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menawnata tursamif I keep rolling something over | senawnata tursaŋif you keep rolling something over | olawnata tursaif he keeps rolling something over | bizawnata tursaqif we keep rolling something over | sizawnata tursağızif you all keep rolling something over | alaawnata tursalaif they keep rolling something over |
| Progressive conditional | menawnatmay tursamif I keep on not rolling something over | senawnatmay tursaŋif you keep on not rolling something over | olawnatmay tursaif he keeps on not rolling something over | bizawnatmay tursaqif we keep on not rolling something over | sizawnatmay tursağızif you all keep on not rolling something over | alaawnatmay tursalaif they keep on not rolling something over |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menawnata tura esemif I am in the middle of rolling something over | senawnata tura eseŋif you are in the middle of rolling something over | olawnata tura eseif he is in the middle of rolling something over | bizawnata tura esekif we are in the middle of rolling something over | sizawnata tura esegizif you all are in the middle of rolling something over | alaawnata tura eseleif they are in the middle of rolling something over |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menawnatmay tura esemif I keep on not rolling something over | senawnatmay tura eseŋif you keep on not rolling something over | olawnatmay tura eseif he keeps on not rolling something over | bizawnatmay tura esekif we keep on not rolling something over | sizawnatmay tura esegizif you all keep on not rolling something over | alaawnatmay tura eseleif they keep on not rolling something over |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menawnatdım esemif I rolled something over | senawnatdıŋ eseŋif you rolled something over | olawnatdı eseif he rolled something over | bizawnatdıq esekif we rolled something over | sizawnatdığız esegizif you all rolled something over | alaawnatdıla eseleif they rolled something over |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menawnatmadım esemif I didn't roll something over | senawnatmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't roll something over | olawnatmadı eseif he didn't roll something over | bizawnatmadıq esekif we didn't roll something over | sizawnatmadığız esegizif you all didn't roll something over | alaawnatmadıla eseleif they didn't roll something over |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menawnathan esemif I did roll something over (indeed) | senawnathan eseŋif you did roll something over (indeed) | olawnathan eseif he did roll something over (indeed) | bizawnathan esekif we did roll something over (indeed) | sizawnathan esegizif you all did roll something over (indeed) | alaawnathan eseleif they did roll something over (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menawnatmağan esemif I didn't roll something over (indeed) | senawnatmağan eseŋif you didn't roll something over (indeed) | olawnatmağan eseif he didn't roll something over (indeed) | bizawnatmağan esekif we didn't roll something over (indeed) | sizawnatmağan esegizif you all didn't roll something over (indeed) | alaawnatmağan eseleif they didn't roll something over (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menawnathan bolsamif I had rolled something over | senawnathan bolsaŋif you had rolled something over | olawnathan bolsaif he had rolled something over | bizawnathan bolsaqif we had rolled something over | sizawnathan bolsağızif you all had rolled something over | alaawnathan bolsalaif they had rolled something over |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menawnatmağan bolsamif I hadn't rolled something over | senawnatmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't rolled something over | olawnatmağan bolsaif he hadn't rolled something over | bizawnatmağan bolsaqif we hadn't rolled something over | sizawnatmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't rolled something over | alaawnatmağan bolsalaif they hadn't rolled something over |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menawnathan bolsam ediawnathan bolsam edif only I had rolled something over | senawnathan bolsaŋ ediawnathan bolsaŋ edif only you had rolled something over | olawnathan bolsa ediawnathan bolsaedif only he had rolled something over | bizawnathan bolsaq ediawnathan bolsaq edif only we had rolled something over | sizawnathan bolsağız ediawnathan bolsağız edif only you all had rolled something over | alaawnathan bolsala ediawnathan bolsalaedif only they had rolled something over |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menawnatmağan bolsam ediawnatmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't rolled something over | senawnatmağan bolsaŋ ediawnatmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't rolled something over | olawnatmağan bolsa ediawnatmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't rolled something over | bizawnatmağan bolsaq ediawnatmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't rolled something over | sizawnatmağan bolsağız ediawnatmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't rolled something over | alaawnatmağan bolsala ediawnatmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't rolled something over |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menawnatır esemif I will roll something over | senawnatır eseŋif you will roll something over | olawnatır eseif he will roll something over | bizawnatır esekif we will roll something over | sizawnatır esegizif you all will roll something over | alaawnatır eseleif they will roll something over |
| Conditional, aorist | menawnatmaz esemif I won't roll something over | senawnatmaz eseŋif you won't roll something over | olawnatmaz eseif he won't roll something over | bizawnatmaz esekif we won't roll something over | sizawnatmaz esegizif you all won't roll something over | alaawnatmaz eseleif they won't roll something over |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menawnatırıq esemif I am going to roll something over | senawnatırıq eseŋif you are going to roll something over | olawnatırıq eseif he is going to roll something over | bizawnatırıq esekif we are going to roll something over | sizawnatırıq esegizif you all are going to roll something over | alaawnatırıq eseleif they are going to roll something over |
| Conditional, future | menawnatırıq tül esemif I am not going to roll something over | senawnatırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to roll something over | olawnatırıq tül eseif he is not going to roll something over | bizawnatırıq tül esekif we are not going to roll something over | sizawnatırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to roll something over | alaawnatırıq tül eseleif they are not going to roll something over |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menawnatırıq bolsamif I were going to roll something over | senawnatırıq bolsaŋif you were going to roll something over | olawnatırıq bolsaif he were going to roll something over | bizawnatırıq bolsaqif we were going to roll something over | sizawnatırıq bolsağızif you all were going to roll something over | alaawnatırıq bolsalaif they were going to roll something over |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menawnatmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to roll something over | senawnatmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to roll something over | olawnatmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to roll something over | bizawnatmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to roll something over | sizawnatmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to roll something over | alaawnatmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to roll something over |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso awnatdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menawnata bolurmaI must be rolling something over | senawnata bolursayou must be rolling something over | olawnata bolurhe must be rolling something over | bizawnata bolurbuzwe must be rolling something over | sizawnata bolursuzyou all must be rolling something over | alaawnata bolurlathey must be rolling something over |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menawnatmay bolurmaI must not be rolling something over | senawnatmay bolursayou must not be rolling something over | olawnatmay bolurhe must not be rolling something over | bizawnatmay bolurbuzwe must not be rolling something over | sizawnatmay bolursuzyou all must not be rolling something over | alaawnatmay bolurlathey must not be rolling something over |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menawnata tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of rolling something over | senawnata tura bolursayou must be in the middle of rolling something over | olawnata tura bolurhe must be in the middle of rolling something over | bizawnata tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of rolling something over | sizawnata tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of rolling something over | alaawnata tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of rolling something over |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menawnatmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not rolling something over | senawnatmay tura bolursayou must keep on not rolling something over | olawnatmay tura bolurhe must keep on not rolling something over | bizawnatmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not rolling something over | sizawnatmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not rolling something over | alaawnatmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not rolling something over |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menawnathan bolurmaI must have rolled something over | senawnathan bolursayou must have rolled something over | olawnathan bolurhe must have rolled something over | bizawnathan bolurbuzwe must have rolled something over | sizawnathan bolursuzyou all must have rolled something over | alaawnathan bolurlathey must have rolled something over |
| Inference (must have) | menawnatmağan bolurmaI must not have rolled something over | senawnatmağan bolursayou must not have rolled something over | olawnatmağan bolurhe must not have rolled something over | bizawnatmağan bolurbuzwe must not have rolled something over | sizawnatmağan bolursuzyou all must not have rolled something over | alaawnatmağan bolurlathey must not have rolled something over |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menawnatırıq bolurmaI must be going to roll something over | senawnatırıq bolursayou must be going to roll something over | olawnatırıq bolurhe must be going to roll something over | bizawnatırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to roll something over | sizawnatırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to roll something over | alaawnatırıq bolurlathey must be going to roll something over |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menawnatmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to roll something over | senawnatmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to roll something over | olawnatmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to roll something over | bizawnatmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to roll something over | sizawnatmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to roll something over | alaawnatmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to roll something over |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menawnatayımlet me roll something over | senawnat!roll something over! | olawnatsınlet him roll something over | bizawnatayıqlet's roll something over | sizawnatığız!roll something over, you all! | alaawnatsınlalet them roll something over |
| Commands & suggestions | menawnatmayımlet me not roll something over | senawnatma!don't roll something over! | olawnatmasınlet him not roll something over | bizawnatmayıqlet's not roll something over | sizawnatmağız!don't roll something over, you all! | alaawnatmasınlalet them not roll something over |
| Commands & suggestions | menawnatayımmı?shall I roll something over? | olawnatsınmı?should he roll something over? | bizawnatayıqmı?shall we roll something over? | alaawnatsınlamı?should they roll something over? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menawnatmayımmı?shall I not roll something over? | olawnatmasınmı?should he not roll something over? | bizawnatmayıqmı?shall we not roll something over? | alaawnatmasınlamı?should they not roll something over? | ||
| Requests | senawnatçı2awnatçınplease roll something over | olawnatsınçıdo let him roll something over | sizawnatçığızplease roll something over (plural/polite) | alaawnatsınlaçıdo let them roll something over | ||
| Requests | senawnatmaçı2awnatmaçınplease don't roll something over | olawnatmasınçıdo let him not roll something over | sizawnatmaçığızplease don't roll something over (plural/polite) | alaawnatmasınlaçıdo let them not roll something over | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senawnathınawnathımay you roll something over | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senawnatmağınawnatmağımay you not roll something over | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menawnathay edim awnatha edimwould that I rolled something over | senawnathay ediŋ awnatha ediŋwould that you rolled something over | olawnathay edi awnatha ediwould that he rolled something over | bizawnathay edik awnatha edikwould that we rolled something over | sizawnathay edigiz awnatha edigizwould that you all rolled something over | alaawnathay edile awnatha edilewould that they rolled something over |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menawnatmağay edim awnatmağa edimwould that I did not roll something over | senawnatmağay ediŋ awnatmağa ediŋwould that you did not roll something over | olawnatmağay edi awnatmağa ediwould that he did not roll something over | bizawnatmağay edik awnatmağa edikwould that we did not roll something over | sizawnatmağay edigiz awnatmağa edigizwould that you all did not roll something over | alaawnatmağay edile awnatmağa edilewould that they did not roll something over |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menawnatmağa qoyayımawnatma qoyayımlet me allow someone to roll something over | senawnatmağa qoy!awnatma qoy!let someone roll something over! | olawnatmağa qoysunawnatma qoysunlet him allow someone to roll something over | bizawnatmağa qoyayıqawnatma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to roll something over | sizawnatmağa qoyuğuz!awnatma qoyuğuz!let someone roll something over, you all! | alaawnatmağa qoysunlaawnatma qoysunlalet them allow someone to roll something over |
| Let someone… (commands) | menawnatmağa qoymayımawnatma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to roll something over | senawnatmağa qoyma!awnatma qoyma!don't let someone roll something over! | olawnatmağa qoymasınawnatma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to roll something over | bizawnatmağa qoymayıqawnatma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to roll something over | sizawnatmağa qoymağız!awnatma qoymağız!don't let someone roll something over, you all! | alaawnatmağa qoymasınlaawnatma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to roll something over |
| Let someone… (commands) | menawnatmağa qoyayımmı?awnatma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to roll something over? | olawnatmağa qoysunmu?awnatma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to roll something over? | bizawnatmağa qoyayıqmı?awnatma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to roll something over? | alaawnatmağa qoysunlamı?awnatma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to roll something over? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menawnatmağa qoymayımmı?awnatma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to roll something over? | olawnatmağa qoymasınmı?awnatma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to roll something over? | bizawnatmağa qoymayıqmı?awnatma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to roll something over? | alaawnatmağa qoymasınlamı?awnatma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to roll something over? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menawnatmağa qoyamaawnatma qoyamaI allow someone to roll something over | senawnatmağa qoyasaawnatma qoyasayou allow someone to roll something over | olawnatmağa qoyadıawnatma qoyadıhe allows someone to roll something over | bizawnatmağa qoyabızawnatma qoyabızwe allow someone to roll something over | sizawnatmağa qoyasızawnatma qoyasızyou all allow someone to roll something over | alaawnatmağa qoyadılaawnatma qoyadılathey allow someone to roll something over |
| Let someone… (present) | menawnatmağa qoymaymaawnatma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to roll something over | senawnatmağa qoymaysaawnatma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to roll something over | olawnatmağa qoymaydıawnatma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to roll something over | bizawnatmağa qoymaybızawnatma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to roll something over | sizawnatmağa qoymaysızawnatma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to roll something over | alaawnatmağa qoymaydılaawnatma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to roll something over |
| Let someone… (present) | menawnatmağa qoyamamı?awnatma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to roll something over? | senawnatmağa qoyamısa?awnatma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to roll something over? | olawnatmağa qoyamıdı?awnatma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to roll something over? | bizawnatmağa qoyabızmı?awnatma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to roll something over? | sizawnatmağa qoyamısız?awnatma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to roll something over? | alaawnatmağa qoyamıdıla?awnatma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to roll something over? |
| Let someone… (present) | menawnatmağa qoymaymamı?awnatma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to roll something over? | senawnatmağa qoymaymısa?awnatma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to roll something over? | olawnatmağa qoymaymıdı?awnatma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to roll something over? | bizawnatmağa qoymaybızmı?awnatma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to roll something over? | sizawnatmağa qoymaymısız?awnatma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to roll something over? | alaawnatmağa qoymaymıdıla?awnatma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to roll something over? |
| Let someone… (past) | menawnatmağa qoydumawnatma qoydumI allowed someone to roll something over | senawnatmağa qoyduŋawnatma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to roll something over | olawnatmağa qoyduawnatma qoyduhe allowed someone to roll something over | bizawnatmağa qoyduqawnatma qoyduqwe allowed someone to roll something over | sizawnatmağa qoyduğuzawnatma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to roll something over | alaawnatmağa qoydulaawnatma qoydulathey allowed someone to roll something over |
| Let someone… (past) | menawnatmağa qoymadımawnatma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to roll something over | senawnatmağa qoymadıŋawnatma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to roll something over | olawnatmağa qoymadıawnatma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to roll something over | bizawnatmağa qoymadıqawnatma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to roll something over | sizawnatmağa qoymadığızawnatma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to roll something over | alaawnatmağa qoymadılaawnatma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to roll something over |
| Let someone… (past) | menawnatmağa qoydummu?awnatma qoydummu?did I allow someone to roll something over? | senawnatmağa qoyduŋmu?awnatma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to roll something over? | olawnatmağa qoydumu?awnatma qoydumu?did he allow someone to roll something over? | bizawnatmağa qoyduqmu?awnatma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to roll something over? | sizawnatmağa qoyduğuzmu?awnatma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to roll something over? | alaawnatmağa qoydulamı?awnatma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to roll something over? |
| Let someone… (past) | menawnatmağa qoymadımmı?awnatma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to roll something over? | senawnatmağa qoymadıŋmı?awnatma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to roll something over? | olawnatmağa qoymadımı?awnatma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to roll something over? | bizawnatmağa qoymadıqmı?awnatma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to roll something over? | sizawnatmağa qoymadığızmı?awnatma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to roll something over? | alaawnatmağa qoymadılamı?awnatma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to roll something over? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
awnatalırğa be able to roll something over · awnatalmazğa be unable to roll something over
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menawnatalamaI can roll something over | senawnatalasayou can roll something over | olawnataladıhe can roll something over | bizawnatalabızwe can roll something over | sizawnatalasızyou all can roll something over | alaawnataladılathey can roll something over |
| Ability — present | menawnatalmaymaI can't roll something over | senawnatalmaysayou can't roll something over | olawnatalmaydıhe can't roll something over | bizawnatalmaybızwe can't roll something over | sizawnatalmaysızyou all can't roll something over | alaawnatalmaydılathey can't roll something over |
| Ability — present | menawnatalamamı? awnatalamıma?can I roll something over? | senawnatalamısa?can you roll something over? | olawnatalamıdı?can he roll something over? | bizawnatalabızmı? awnatalamıbız?can we roll something over? | sizawnatalamısız?can you all roll something over? | alaawnatalamıdıla?can they roll something over? |
| Ability — present | menawnatalmaymamı? awnatalmaymıma?can't I roll something over? | senawnatalmaymısa?can't you roll something over? | olawnatalmaymıdı?can't he roll something over? | bizawnatalmaybızmı? awnatalmaymıbız?can't we roll something over? | sizawnatalmaymısız?can't you all roll something over? | alaawnatalmaymıdıla?can't they roll something over? |
| Ability — if I can… | menawnatalsamif I can roll something over | senawnatalsaŋif you can roll something over | olawnatalsaif he can roll something over | bizawnatalsaqif we can roll something over | sizawnatalsağızif you all can roll something over | alaawnatalsalaif they can roll something over |
| Ability — if I can… | menawnatalmasamif I can't roll something over | senawnatalmasaŋif you can't roll something over | olawnatalmasaif he can't roll something over | bizawnatalmasaqif we can't roll something over | sizawnatalmasağızif you all can't roll something over | alaawnatalmasalaif they can't roll something over |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menawnataldımI was able to roll something over | senawnataldıŋyou were able to roll something over | olawnataldıhe was able to roll something over | bizawnataldıqwe were able to roll something over | sizawnataldığızyou all were able to roll something over | alaawnataldılathey were able to roll something over |
| Ability — simple past | menawnatalmadımI could not roll something over | senawnatalmadıŋyou could not roll something over | olawnatalmadıhe could not roll something over | bizawnatalmadıqwe could not roll something over | sizawnatalmadığızyou all could not roll something over | alaawnatalmadılathey could not roll something over |
| Ability — simple past | menawnataldımmı?was I able to roll something over? | senawnataldıŋmı?were you able to roll something over? | olawnataldımı?was he able to roll something over? | bizawnataldıqmı?were we able to roll something over? | sizawnataldığızmı?were you all able to roll something over? | alaawnataldılamı?were they able to roll something over? |
| Ability — simple past | menawnatalmadımmı?couldn't I roll something over? | senawnatalmadıŋmı?couldn't you roll something over? | olawnatalmadımı?couldn't he roll something over? | bizawnatalmadıqmı?couldn't we roll something over? | sizawnatalmadığızmı?couldn't you all roll something over? | alaawnatalmadılamı?couldn't they roll something over? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menawnatalğanmaI have been able to roll something over | senawnatalğansayou have been able to roll something over | olawnatalğandıhe has been able to roll something over | bizawnatalğanbızwe have been able to roll something over | sizawnatalğansızyou all have been able to roll something over | alaawnatalğandılathey have been able to roll something over |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menawnatalmağanmaI haven't been able to roll something over | senawnatalmağansayou haven't been able to roll something over | olawnatalmağandıhe hasn't been able to roll something over | bizawnatalmağanbızwe haven't been able to roll something over | sizawnatalmağansızyou all haven't been able to roll something over | alaawnatalmağandılathey haven't been able to roll something over |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menawnatalğanmamı? awnatalğanmıma?have I been able to roll something over? | senawnatalğanmısa?have you been able to roll something over? | olawnatalğanmıdı?has he been able to roll something over? | bizawnatalğanbızmı? awnatalğanmıbız?have we been able to roll something over? | sizawnatalğanmısız?have you all been able to roll something over? | alaawnatalğanmıdıla?have they been able to roll something over? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menawnatalmağanmamı? awnatalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to roll something over? | senawnatalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to roll something over? | olawnatalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to roll something over? | bizawnatalmağanbızmı? awnatalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to roll something over? | sizawnatalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to roll something over? | alaawnatalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to roll something over? |
| Ability — past perfect | menawnatalğan edimawnatalğanemI had been able to roll something over | senawnatalğan ediŋawnatalğaneŋyou had been able to roll something over | olawnatalğan ediawnatalğanedhe had been able to roll something over | bizawnatalğan edikawnatalğanekwe had been able to roll something over | sizawnatalğan edigizawnatalğanegizyou all had been able to roll something over | alaawnatalğan edileawnatalğanellethey had been able to roll something over |
| Ability — past perfect | menawnatalmağan edimawnatalmağanemI hadn't been able to roll something over | senawnatalmağan ediŋawnatalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to roll something over | olawnatalmağan ediawnatalmağanedhe hadn't been able to roll something over | bizawnatalmağan edikawnatalmağanekwe hadn't been able to roll something over | sizawnatalmağan edigizawnatalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to roll something over | alaawnatalmağan edileawnatalmağanellethey hadn't been able to roll something over |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menawnatala edimawnatalaemI could roll something over | senawnatala ediŋawnatalaeŋyou could roll something over | olawnatala ediawnatalaedhe could roll something over | bizawnatala edikawnatalaekwe could roll something over | sizawnatala edigizawnatalaegizyou all could roll something over | alaawnatala edileawnatalaellethey could roll something over |
| Ability — past background | menawnatalmay edimawnatalmayemI could not roll something over | senawnatalmay ediŋawnatalmayeŋyou could not roll something over | olawnatalmay ediawnatalmayedhe could not roll something over | bizawnatalmay edikawnatalmayekwe could not roll something over | sizawnatalmay edigizawnatalmayegizyou all could not roll something over | alaawnatalmay edileawnatalmayellethey could not roll something over |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menawnatalırmaI will be able to roll something over | senawnatalırsayou will be able to roll something over | olawnatalırhe will be able to roll something over | bizawnatalırbızwe will be able to roll something over | sizawnatalırsızyou all will be able to roll something over | alaawnatalırlathey will be able to roll something over |
| Ability — future I | menawnatalmazmaI won't be able to roll something over | senawnatalmazsayou won't be able to roll something over | olawnatalmazhe won't be able to roll something over | bizawnatalmazbızwe won't be able to roll something over | sizawnatalmazsızyou all won't be able to roll something over | alaawnatalmazlathey won't be able to roll something over |
| Ability — future I | menawnatalırmamı? awnatalırmıma?will I be able to roll something over? | senawnatalırmısa?will you be able to roll something over? | olawnatalırmı?will he be able to roll something over? | bizawnatalırbızmı? awnatalırmıbız?will we be able to roll something over? | sizawnatalırmısız?will you all be able to roll something over? | alaawnatalırlamı? awnatalırmıla?will they be able to roll something over? |
| Ability — future I | menawnatalmazmamı? awnatalmazmıma?won't I be able to roll something over? | senawnatalmazmısa?won't you be able to roll something over? | olawnatalmazmı?won't he be able to roll something over? | bizawnatalmazbızmı? awnatalmazmıbız?won't we be able to roll something over? | sizawnatalmazmısız?won't you all be able to roll something over? | alaawnatalmazlamı? awnatalmazmıla?won't they be able to roll something over? |
| Ability — future II | menawnatallıqmaI am going to be able to roll something over | senawnatallıqsayou are going to be able to roll something over | olawnatallıqdıhe is going to be able to roll something over | bizawnatallıqbızwe are going to be able to roll something over | sizawnatallıqsızyou all are going to be able to roll something over | alaawnatallıqdılathey are going to be able to roll something over |
| Ability — future II | menawnatallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to roll something over | senawnatallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to roll something over | olawnatallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to roll something over | bizawnatallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to roll something over | sizawnatallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to roll something over | alaawnatallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to roll something over |
| Ability — future II | menawnatallıqmamı? awnatallıqmıma?am I going to be able to roll something over? | senawnatallıqmısa?are you going to be able to roll something over? | olawnatallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to roll something over? | bizawnatallıqbızmı? awnatallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to roll something over? | sizawnatallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to roll something over? | alaawnatallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to roll something over? |
| Ability — future II | menawnatallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to roll something over? | senawnatallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to roll something over? | olawnatallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to roll something over? | bizawnatallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to roll something over? | sizawnatallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to roll something over? | alaawnatallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to roll something over? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menawnatalır edimawnatalır emI would be able to roll something over | senawnatalır ediŋawnatalır eŋyou would be able to roll something over | olawnatalır ediawnatalır edhe would be able to roll something over | bizawnatalır edikawnatalır ekwe would be able to roll something over | sizawnatalır edigizawnatalır egizyou all would be able to roll something over | alaawnatalır edileawnatalır ellethey would be able to roll something over |
| Ability — would be able to… | menawnatalmaz edimawnatalmaz emI wouldn't be able to roll something over | senawnatalmaz ediŋawnatalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to roll something over | olawnatalmaz ediawnatalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to roll something over | bizawnatalmaz edikawnatalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to roll something over | sizawnatalmaz edigizawnatalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to roll something over | alaawnatalmaz edileawnatalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to roll something over |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senawnatalğınawnatalğımay you be able to roll something over | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senawnatalmağınawnatalmağımay you not be able to roll something over | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menawnatırğa izleymeI want to roll something over | senawnatırğa izleyseyou want to roll something over | olawnatırğa izleydihe wants to roll something over | bizawnatırğa izleybizwe want to roll something over | sizawnatırğa izleysizyou all want to roll something over | alaawnatırğa izleydilethey want to roll something over |
| want to | menawnatırğa izlemeymeI do not want to roll something over | senawnatırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to roll something over | olawnatırğa izlemeydihe does not want to roll something over | bizawnatırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to roll something over | sizawnatırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to roll something over | alaawnatırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to roll something over |
| would like to | menawnatırğa süemeI would like to roll something over | senawnatırğa süeseyou would like to roll something over | olawnatırğa süedihe would like to roll something over | bizawnatırğa süebizwe would like to roll something over | sizawnatırğa süesizyou all would like to roll something over | alaawnatırğa süedilethey would like to roll something over |
| would like to | menawnatırğa süymeymeI would not like to roll something over | senawnatırğa süymeyseyou would not like to roll something over | olawnatırğa süymeydihe would not like to roll something over | bizawnatırğa süymeybizwe would not like to roll something over | sizawnatırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to roll something over | alaawnatırğa süymeydilethey would not like to roll something over |
| hope to | menawnatırğa umutlanamaI hope to roll something over | senawnatırğa umutlanasayou hope to roll something over | olawnatırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to roll something over | bizawnatırğa umutlanabızwe hope to roll something over | sizawnatırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to roll something over | alaawnatırğa umutlanadılathey hope to roll something over |
| hope to | menawnatırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to roll something over | senawnatırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to roll something over | olawnatırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to roll something over | bizawnatırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to roll something over | sizawnatırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to roll something over | alaawnatırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to roll something over |
| be about to | menawnatırğa deb turamaI am about to roll something over | senawnatırğa deb turasayou are about to roll something over | olawnatırğa deb turadıhe is about to roll something over | bizawnatırğa deb turabızwe are about to roll something over | sizawnatırğa deb turasızyou all are about to roll something over | alaawnatırğa deb turadılathey are about to roll something over |
| be about to | menawnatırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to roll something over | senawnatırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to roll something over | olawnatırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to roll something over | bizawnatırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to roll something over | sizawnatırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to roll something over | alaawnatırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to roll something over |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menawnatırğa kerekmeI need to roll something over | senawnatırğa kerekseyou need to roll something over | olawnatırğa kerekdihe needs to roll something over | bizawnatırğa kerekbizwe need to roll something over | sizawnatırğa kereksizyou all need to roll something over | alaawnatırğa kerekdilethey need to roll something over |
| need to | menawnatırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to roll something over | senawnatırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to roll something over | olawnatırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to roll something over | bizawnatırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to roll something over | sizawnatırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to roll something over | alaawnatırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to roll something over |
| have to | menmenŋe awnatırğa tüşediI have to roll something over | sensenŋe awnatırğa tüşediyou have to roll something over | olaŋa awnatırğa tüşedihe has to roll something over | bizbizge awnatırğa tüşediwe have to roll something over | sizsizge awnatırğa tüşediyou all have to roll something over | alaalağa awnatırğa tüşedithey have to roll something over |
| have to | menmenŋe awnatırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to roll something over | sensenŋe awnatırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to roll something over | olaŋa awnatırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to roll something over | bizbizge awnatırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to roll something over | sizsizge awnatırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to roll something over | alaalağa awnatırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to roll something over |
| be obliged to | menawnatırğa borçlumaI am obliged to roll something over | senawnatırğa borçlusayou are obliged to roll something over | olawnatırğa borçluduhe is obliged to roll something over | bizawnatırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to roll something over | sizawnatırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to roll something over | alaawnatırğa borçludulathey are obliged to roll something over |
| be obliged to | menawnatırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to roll something over | senawnatırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to roll something over | olawnatırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to roll something over | bizawnatırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to roll something over | sizawnatırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to roll something over | alaawnatırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to roll something over |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menawnatırğa madarım bardıI have a way to roll something over | senawnatırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to roll something over | olawnatırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to roll something over | bizawnatırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to roll something over | sizawnatırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to roll something over | alaawnatırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to roll something over |
| have a way to | menawnatırğa madarım joqduI have no way to roll something over | senawnatırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to roll something over | olawnatırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to roll something over | bizawnatırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to roll something over | sizawnatırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to roll something over | alaawnatırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to roll something over |
| be free to | menawnatırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to roll something over | senawnatırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to roll something over | olawnatırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to roll something over | bizawnatırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to roll something over | sizawnatırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to roll something over | alaawnatırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to roll something over |
| be free to | menawnatırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to roll something over | senawnatırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to roll something over | olawnatırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to roll something over | bizawnatırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to roll something over | sizawnatırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to roll something over | alaawnatırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to roll something over |
| be possible to | menmenŋe awnatırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to roll something over | sensenŋe awnatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to roll something over | olaŋa awnatırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to roll something over | bizbizge awnatırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to roll something over | sizsizge awnatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to roll something over | alaalağa awnatırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to roll something over |
| be possible to | menmenŋe awnatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to roll something over | sensenŋe awnatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to roll something over | olaŋa awnatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to roll something over | bizbizge awnatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to roll something over | sizsizge awnatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to roll something over | alaalağa awnatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to roll something over |
| be ready to | menawnatırğa hazırmaI am ready to roll something over | senawnatırğa hazırsayou are ready to roll something over | olawnatırğa hazırdıhe is ready to roll something over | bizawnatırğa hazırbızwe are ready to roll something over | sizawnatırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to roll something over | alaawnatırğa hazırdılathey are ready to roll something over |
| be ready to | menawnatırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to roll something over | senawnatırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to roll something over | olawnatırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to roll something over | bizawnatırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to roll something over | sizawnatırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to roll something over | alaawnatırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to roll something over |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menawnatırğa küreşemeI am trying to roll something over | senawnatırğa küreşeseyou are trying to roll something over | olawnatırğa küreşedihe is trying to roll something over | bizawnatırğa küreşebizwe are trying to roll something over | sizawnatırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to roll something over | alaawnatırğa küreşedilethey are trying to roll something over |
| try to | menawnatırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to roll something over | senawnatırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to roll something over | olawnatırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to roll something over | bizawnatırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to roll something over | sizawnatırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to roll something over | alaawnatırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to roll something over |
| agree to | menawnatırğa unaymaI agree to roll something over | senawnatırğa unaysayou agree to roll something over | olawnatırğa unaydıhe agrees to roll something over | bizawnatırğa unaybızwe agree to roll something over | sizawnatırğa unaysızyou all agree to roll something over | alaawnatırğa unaydılathey agree to roll something over |
| agree to | menawnatırğa unamaymaI refuse to roll something over | senawnatırğa unamaysayou refuse to roll something over | olawnatırğa unamaydıhe refuses to roll something over | bizawnatırğa unamaybızwe refuse to roll something over | sizawnatırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to roll something over | alaawnatırğa unamaydılathey refuse to roll something over |
| hurry to | menawnatırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to roll something over | senawnatırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to roll something over | olawnatırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to roll something over | bizawnatırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to roll something over | sizawnatırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to roll something over | alaawnatırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to roll something over |
| hurry to | menawnatırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to roll something over | senawnatırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to roll something over | olawnatırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to roll something over | bizawnatırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to roll something over | sizawnatırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to roll something over | alaawnatırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to roll something over |
| be afraid to | menawnatırğa qorqamaI am afraid to roll something over | senawnatırğa qorqasayou are afraid to roll something over | olawnatırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to roll something over | bizawnatırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to roll something over | sizawnatırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to roll something over | alaawnatırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to roll something over |
| be afraid to | menawnatırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to roll something over | senawnatırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to roll something over | olawnatırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to roll something over | bizawnatırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to roll something over | sizawnatırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to roll something over | alaawnatırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to roll something over |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menawnata bolmazmaI can't be rolling something over | senawnata bolmazsayou can't be rolling something over | olawnata bolmazhe can't be rolling something over | bizawnata bolmazbızwe can't be rolling something over | sizawnata bolmazsızyou all can't be rolling something over | alaawnata bolmazlathey can't be rolling something over |
| Inference, present — double negation | menawnatmay bolmazmaI must be rolling something over (emphatic) | senawnatmay bolmazsayou must be rolling something over (emphatic) | olawnatmay bolmazhe must be rolling something over (emphatic) | bizawnatmay bolmazbızwe must be rolling something over (emphatic) | sizawnatmay bolmazsızyou all must be rolling something over (emphatic) | alaawnatmay bolmazlathey must be rolling something over (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menawnata turmasamif I don't keep rolling something over | senawnata turmasaŋif you don't keep rolling something over | olawnata turmasaif he doesn't keep rolling something over | bizawnata turmasaqif we don't keep rolling something over | sizawnata turmasağızif you all don't keep rolling something over | alaawnata turmasalaif they don't keep rolling something over |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menawnata tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of rolling something over | senawnata tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of rolling something over | olawnata tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of rolling something over | bizawnata tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of rolling something over | sizawnata tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of rolling something over | alaawnata tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of rolling something over |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menawnatmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not rolling something over (emphatic) | senawnatmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not rolling something over (emphatic) | olawnatmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not rolling something over (emphatic) | bizawnatmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not rolling something over (emphatic) | sizawnatmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not rolling something over (emphatic) | alaawnatmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not rolling something over (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menawnatmay turamaI keep on not rolling something over | senawnatmay turasayou keep on not rolling something over | olawnatmay turadıhe keeps on not rolling something over | bizawnatmay turabızwe keep on not rolling something over | sizawnatmay turasızyou all keep on not rolling something over | alaawnatmay turadılathey keep on not rolling something over |
| Progressive — double negation | menawnatmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not rolling something over | senawnatmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not rolling something over | olawnatmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not rolling something over | bizawnatmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not rolling something over | sizawnatmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not rolling something over | alaawnatmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not rolling something over |
| Progressive — double negation | menawnatmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not rolling something over? | senawnatmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not rolling something over? | olawnatmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not rolling something over? | bizawnatmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not rolling something over? | sizawnatmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not rolling something over? | alaawnatmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not rolling something over? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menawnathan bolmazmaI can't have rolled something over | senawnathan bolmazsayou can't have rolled something over | olawnathan bolmazhe can't have rolled something over | bizawnathan bolmazbızwe can't have rolled something over | sizawnathan bolmazsızyou all can't have rolled something over | alaawnathan bolmazlathey can't have rolled something over |
| Inference — double negation | menawnatmağan bolmazmaI must have rolled something over (emphatic) | senawnatmağan bolmazsayou must have rolled something over (emphatic) | olawnatmağan bolmazhe must have rolled something over (emphatic) | bizawnatmağan bolmazbızwe must have rolled something over (emphatic) | sizawnatmağan bolmazsızyou all must have rolled something over (emphatic) | alaawnatmağan bolmazlathey must have rolled something over (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menawnathan bolmasamif it weren't that I had rolled something over | senawnathan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had rolled something over | olawnathan bolmasaif it weren't that he had rolled something over | bizawnathan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had rolled something over | sizawnathan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had rolled something over | alaawnathan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had rolled something over |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menawnatmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't rolled something over | senawnatmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't rolled something over | olawnatmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't rolled something over | bizawnatmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't rolled something over | sizawnatmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't rolled something over | alaawnatmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't rolled something over |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menawnatırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to roll something over | senawnatırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to roll something over | olawnatırıq bolmazhe can't be going to roll something over | bizawnatırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to roll something over | sizawnatırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to roll something over | alaawnatırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to roll something over |
| Inference, future — double negation | menawnatmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to roll something over (emphatic) | senawnatmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to roll something over (emphatic) | olawnatmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to roll something over (emphatic) | bizawnatmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to roll something over (emphatic) | sizawnatmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to roll something over (emphatic) | alaawnatmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to roll something over (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menawnatırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to roll something over | senawnatırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to roll something over | olawnatırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to roll something over | bizawnatırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to roll something over | sizawnatırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to roll something over | alaawnatırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to roll something over |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menawnatmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to roll something over | senawnatmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to roll something over | olawnatmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to roll something over | bizawnatmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to roll something over | sizawnatmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to roll something over | alaawnatmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to roll something over |